Base32Hex.php 3.3 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. declare(strict_types=1);
  3. namespace ParagonIE\ConstantTime;
  4. /**
  5. * Copyright (c) 2016 - 2022 Paragon Initiative Enterprises.
  6. * Copyright (c) 2014 Steve "Sc00bz" Thomas (steve at tobtu dot com)
  7. *
  8. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  9. * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
  10. * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
  11. * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  12. * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  13. * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  14. *
  15. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
  16. * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  17. *
  18. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  19. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  20. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  21. * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  22. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  23. * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
  24. * SOFTWARE.
  25. */
  26. /**
  27. * Class Base32Hex
  28. * [0-9][A-V]
  29. *
  30. * @package ParagonIE\ConstantTime
  31. */
  32. abstract class Base32Hex extends Base32
  33. {
  34. /**
  35. * Uses bitwise operators instead of table-lookups to turn 5-bit integers
  36. * into 8-bit integers.
  37. *
  38. * @param int $src
  39. * @return int
  40. */
  41. protected static function decode5Bits(int $src): int
  42. {
  43. $ret = -1;
  44. // if ($src > 0x30 && $src < 0x3a) ret += $src - 0x2e + 1; // -47
  45. $ret += (((0x2f - $src) & ($src - 0x3a)) >> 8) & ($src - 47);
  46. // if ($src > 0x60 && $src < 0x77) ret += $src - 0x61 + 10 + 1; // -86
  47. $ret += (((0x60 - $src) & ($src - 0x77)) >> 8) & ($src - 86);
  48. return $ret;
  49. }
  50. /**
  51. * Uses bitwise operators instead of table-lookups to turn 5-bit integers
  52. * into 8-bit integers.
  53. *
  54. * @param int $src
  55. * @return int
  56. */
  57. protected static function decode5BitsUpper(int $src): int
  58. {
  59. $ret = -1;
  60. // if ($src > 0x30 && $src < 0x3a) ret += $src - 0x2e + 1; // -47
  61. $ret += (((0x2f - $src) & ($src - 0x3a)) >> 8) & ($src - 47);
  62. // if ($src > 0x40 && $src < 0x57) ret += $src - 0x41 + 10 + 1; // -54
  63. $ret += (((0x40 - $src) & ($src - 0x57)) >> 8) & ($src - 54);
  64. return $ret;
  65. }
  66. /**
  67. * Uses bitwise operators instead of table-lookups to turn 8-bit integers
  68. * into 5-bit integers.
  69. *
  70. * @param int $src
  71. * @return string
  72. */
  73. protected static function encode5Bits(int $src): string
  74. {
  75. $src += 0x30;
  76. // if ($src > 0x39) $src += 0x61 - 0x3a; // 39
  77. $src += ((0x39 - $src) >> 8) & 39;
  78. return \pack('C', $src);
  79. }
  80. /**
  81. * Uses bitwise operators instead of table-lookups to turn 8-bit integers
  82. * into 5-bit integers.
  83. *
  84. * Uppercase variant.
  85. *
  86. * @param int $src
  87. * @return string
  88. */
  89. protected static function encode5BitsUpper(int $src): string
  90. {
  91. $src += 0x30;
  92. // if ($src > 0x39) $src += 0x41 - 0x3a; // 7
  93. $src += ((0x39 - $src) >> 8) & 7;
  94. return \pack('C', $src);
  95. }
  96. }