PianoTime/public/js/app.js

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/* 0 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var bind = __webpack_require__(7);

/*global toString:true*/

// utils is a library of generic helper functions non-specific to axios

var toString = Object.prototype.toString;

/**
 * Determine if a value is an Array
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an Array, otherwise false
 */
function isArray(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Array]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is an ArrayBuffer
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an ArrayBuffer, otherwise false
 */
function isArrayBuffer(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object ArrayBuffer]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a FormData
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an FormData, otherwise false
 */
function isFormData(val) {
  return (typeof FormData !== 'undefined') && (val instanceof FormData);
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a view on an ArrayBuffer
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a view on an ArrayBuffer, otherwise false
 */
function isArrayBufferView(val) {
  var result;
  if ((typeof ArrayBuffer !== 'undefined') && (ArrayBuffer.isView)) {
    result = ArrayBuffer.isView(val);
  } else {
    result = (val) && (val.buffer) && (val.buffer instanceof ArrayBuffer);
  }
  return result;
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a String
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a String, otherwise false
 */
function isString(val) {
  return typeof val === 'string';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Number
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Number, otherwise false
 */
function isNumber(val) {
  return typeof val === 'number';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is undefined
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if the value is undefined, otherwise false
 */
function isUndefined(val) {
  return typeof val === 'undefined';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is an Object
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is an Object, otherwise false
 */
function isObject(val) {
  return val !== null && typeof val === 'object';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Date
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Date, otherwise false
 */
function isDate(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Date]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a File
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a File, otherwise false
 */
function isFile(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object File]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Blob
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Blob, otherwise false
 */
function isBlob(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Blob]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Function
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Function, otherwise false
 */
function isFunction(val) {
  return toString.call(val) === '[object Function]';
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a Stream
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a Stream, otherwise false
 */
function isStream(val) {
  return isObject(val) && isFunction(val.pipe);
}

/**
 * Determine if a value is a URLSearchParams object
 *
 * @param {Object} val The value to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if value is a URLSearchParams object, otherwise false
 */
function isURLSearchParams(val) {
  return typeof URLSearchParams !== 'undefined' && val instanceof URLSearchParams;
}

/**
 * Trim excess whitespace off the beginning and end of a string
 *
 * @param {String} str The String to trim
 * @returns {String} The String freed of excess whitespace
 */
function trim(str) {
  return str.replace(/^\s*/, '').replace(/\s*$/, '');
}

/**
 * Determine if we're running in a standard browser environment
 *
 * This allows axios to run in a web worker, and react-native.
 * Both environments support XMLHttpRequest, but not fully standard globals.
 *
 * web workers:
 *  typeof window -> undefined
 *  typeof document -> undefined
 *
 * react-native:
 *  typeof document.createElement -> undefined
 */
function isStandardBrowserEnv() {
  return (
    typeof window !== 'undefined' &&
    typeof document !== 'undefined' &&
    typeof document.createElement === 'function'
  );
}

/**
 * Iterate over an Array or an Object invoking a function for each item.
 *
 * If `obj` is an Array callback will be called passing
 * the value, index, and complete array for each item.
 *
 * If 'obj' is an Object callback will be called passing
 * the value, key, and complete object for each property.
 *
 * @param {Object|Array} obj The object to iterate
 * @param {Function} fn The callback to invoke for each item
 */
function forEach(obj, fn) {
  // Don't bother if no value provided
  if (obj === null || typeof obj === 'undefined') {
    return;
  }

  // Force an array if not already something iterable
  if (typeof obj !== 'object' && !isArray(obj)) {
    /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
    obj = [obj];
  }

  if (isArray(obj)) {
    // Iterate over array values
    for (var i = 0, l = obj.length; i < l; i++) {
      fn.call(null, obj[i], i, obj);
    }
  } else {
    // Iterate over object keys
    for (var key in obj) {
      if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)) {
        fn.call(null, obj[key], key, obj);
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Accepts varargs expecting each argument to be an object, then
 * immutably merges the properties of each object and returns result.
 *
 * When multiple objects contain the same key the later object in
 * the arguments list will take precedence.
 *
 * Example:
 *
 * ```js
 * var result = merge({foo: 123}, {foo: 456});
 * console.log(result.foo); // outputs 456
 * ```
 *
 * @param {Object} obj1 Object to merge
 * @returns {Object} Result of all merge properties
 */
function merge(/* obj1, obj2, obj3, ... */) {
  var result = {};
  function assignValue(val, key) {
    if (typeof result[key] === 'object' && typeof val === 'object') {
      result[key] = merge(result[key], val);
    } else {
      result[key] = val;
    }
  }

  for (var i = 0, l = arguments.length; i < l; i++) {
    forEach(arguments[i], assignValue);
  }
  return result;
}

/**
 * Extends object a by mutably adding to it the properties of object b.
 *
 * @param {Object} a The object to be extended
 * @param {Object} b The object to copy properties from
 * @param {Object} thisArg The object to bind function to
 * @return {Object} The resulting value of object a
 */
function extend(a, b, thisArg) {
  forEach(b, function assignValue(val, key) {
    if (thisArg && typeof val === 'function') {
      a[key] = bind(val, thisArg);
    } else {
      a[key] = val;
    }
  });
  return a;
}

module.exports = {
  isArray: isArray,
  isArrayBuffer: isArrayBuffer,
  isFormData: isFormData,
  isArrayBufferView: isArrayBufferView,
  isString: isString,
  isNumber: isNumber,
  isObject: isObject,
  isUndefined: isUndefined,
  isDate: isDate,
  isFile: isFile,
  isBlob: isBlob,
  isFunction: isFunction,
  isStream: isStream,
  isURLSearchParams: isURLSearchParams,
  isStandardBrowserEnv: isStandardBrowserEnv,
  forEach: forEach,
  merge: merge,
  extend: extend,
  trim: trim
};


/***/ }),
/* 1 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(process) {

var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var normalizeHeaderName = __webpack_require__(27);

var PROTECTION_PREFIX = /^\)\]\}',?\n/;
var DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE = {
  'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
};

function setContentTypeIfUnset(headers, value) {
  if (!utils.isUndefined(headers) && utils.isUndefined(headers['Content-Type'])) {
    headers['Content-Type'] = value;
  }
}

function getDefaultAdapter() {
  var adapter;
  if (typeof XMLHttpRequest !== 'undefined') {
    // For browsers use XHR adapter
    adapter = __webpack_require__(3);
  } else if (typeof process !== 'undefined') {
    // For node use HTTP adapter
    adapter = __webpack_require__(3);
  }
  return adapter;
}

var defaults = {
  adapter: getDefaultAdapter(),

  transformRequest: [function transformRequest(data, headers) {
    normalizeHeaderName(headers, 'Content-Type');
    if (utils.isFormData(data) ||
      utils.isArrayBuffer(data) ||
      utils.isStream(data) ||
      utils.isFile(data) ||
      utils.isBlob(data)
    ) {
      return data;
    }
    if (utils.isArrayBufferView(data)) {
      return data.buffer;
    }
    if (utils.isURLSearchParams(data)) {
      setContentTypeIfUnset(headers, 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8');
      return data.toString();
    }
    if (utils.isObject(data)) {
      setContentTypeIfUnset(headers, 'application/json;charset=utf-8');
      return JSON.stringify(data);
    }
    return data;
  }],

  transformResponse: [function transformResponse(data) {
    /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
    if (typeof data === 'string') {
      data = data.replace(PROTECTION_PREFIX, '');
      try {
        data = JSON.parse(data);
      } catch (e) { /* Ignore */ }
    }
    return data;
  }],

  timeout: 0,

  xsrfCookieName: 'XSRF-TOKEN',
  xsrfHeaderName: 'X-XSRF-TOKEN',

  maxContentLength: -1,

  validateStatus: function validateStatus(status) {
    return status >= 200 && status < 300;
  }
};

defaults.headers = {
  common: {
    'Accept': 'application/json, text/plain, */*'
  }
};

utils.forEach(['delete', 'get', 'head'], function forEachMehtodNoData(method) {
  defaults.headers[method] = {};
});

utils.forEach(['post', 'put', 'patch'], function forEachMethodWithData(method) {
  defaults.headers[method] = utils.merge(DEFAULT_CONTENT_TYPE);
});

module.exports = defaults;

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 2 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

// shim for using process in browser
var process = module.exports = {};

// cached from whatever global is present so that test runners that stub it
// don't break things.  But we need to wrap it in a try catch in case it is
// wrapped in strict mode code which doesn't define any globals.  It's inside a
// function because try/catches deoptimize in certain engines.

var cachedSetTimeout;
var cachedClearTimeout;

function defaultSetTimout() {
    throw new Error('setTimeout has not been defined');
}
function defaultClearTimeout () {
    throw new Error('clearTimeout has not been defined');
}
(function () {
    try {
        if (typeof setTimeout === 'function') {
            cachedSetTimeout = setTimeout;
        } else {
            cachedSetTimeout = defaultSetTimout;
        }
    } catch (e) {
        cachedSetTimeout = defaultSetTimout;
    }
    try {
        if (typeof clearTimeout === 'function') {
            cachedClearTimeout = clearTimeout;
        } else {
            cachedClearTimeout = defaultClearTimeout;
        }
    } catch (e) {
        cachedClearTimeout = defaultClearTimeout;
    }
} ())
function runTimeout(fun) {
    if (cachedSetTimeout === setTimeout) {
        //normal enviroments in sane situations
        return setTimeout(fun, 0);
    }
    // if setTimeout wasn't available but was latter defined
    if ((cachedSetTimeout === defaultSetTimout || !cachedSetTimeout) && setTimeout) {
        cachedSetTimeout = setTimeout;
        return setTimeout(fun, 0);
    }
    try {
        // when when somebody has screwed with setTimeout but no I.E. maddness
        return cachedSetTimeout(fun, 0);
    } catch(e){
        try {
            // When we are in I.E. but the script has been evaled so I.E. doesn't trust the global object when called normally
            return cachedSetTimeout.call(null, fun, 0);
        } catch(e){
            // same as above but when it's a version of I.E. that must have the global object for 'this', hopfully our context correct otherwise it will throw a global error
            return cachedSetTimeout.call(this, fun, 0);
        }
    }


}
function runClearTimeout(marker) {
    if (cachedClearTimeout === clearTimeout) {
        //normal enviroments in sane situations
        return clearTimeout(marker);
    }
    // if clearTimeout wasn't available but was latter defined
    if ((cachedClearTimeout === defaultClearTimeout || !cachedClearTimeout) && clearTimeout) {
        cachedClearTimeout = clearTimeout;
        return clearTimeout(marker);
    }
    try {
        // when when somebody has screwed with setTimeout but no I.E. maddness
        return cachedClearTimeout(marker);
    } catch (e){
        try {
            // When we are in I.E. but the script has been evaled so I.E. doesn't  trust the global object when called normally
            return cachedClearTimeout.call(null, marker);
        } catch (e){
            // same as above but when it's a version of I.E. that must have the global object for 'this', hopfully our context correct otherwise it will throw a global error.
            // Some versions of I.E. have different rules for clearTimeout vs setTimeout
            return cachedClearTimeout.call(this, marker);
        }
    }



}
var queue = [];
var draining = false;
var currentQueue;
var queueIndex = -1;

function cleanUpNextTick() {
    if (!draining || !currentQueue) {
        return;
    }
    draining = false;
    if (currentQueue.length) {
        queue = currentQueue.concat(queue);
    } else {
        queueIndex = -1;
    }
    if (queue.length) {
        drainQueue();
    }
}

function drainQueue() {
    if (draining) {
        return;
    }
    var timeout = runTimeout(cleanUpNextTick);
    draining = true;

    var len = queue.length;
    while(len) {
        currentQueue = queue;
        queue = [];
        while (++queueIndex < len) {
            if (currentQueue) {
                currentQueue[queueIndex].run();
            }
        }
        queueIndex = -1;
        len = queue.length;
    }
    currentQueue = null;
    draining = false;
    runClearTimeout(timeout);
}

process.nextTick = function (fun) {
    var args = new Array(arguments.length - 1);
    if (arguments.length > 1) {
        for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) {
            args[i - 1] = arguments[i];
        }
    }
    queue.push(new Item(fun, args));
    if (queue.length === 1 && !draining) {
        runTimeout(drainQueue);
    }
};

// v8 likes predictible objects
function Item(fun, array) {
    this.fun = fun;
    this.array = array;
}
Item.prototype.run = function () {
    this.fun.apply(null, this.array);
};
process.title = 'browser';
process.browser = true;
process.env = {};
process.argv = [];
process.version = ''; // empty string to avoid regexp issues
process.versions = {};

function noop() {}

process.on = noop;
process.addListener = noop;
process.once = noop;
process.off = noop;
process.removeListener = noop;
process.removeAllListeners = noop;
process.emit = noop;
process.prependListener = noop;
process.prependOnceListener = noop;

process.listeners = function (name) { return [] }

process.binding = function (name) {
    throw new Error('process.binding is not supported');
};

process.cwd = function () { return '/' };
process.chdir = function (dir) {
    throw new Error('process.chdir is not supported');
};
process.umask = function() { return 0; };


/***/ }),
/* 3 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(process) {

var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var settle = __webpack_require__(19);
var buildURL = __webpack_require__(22);
var parseHeaders = __webpack_require__(28);
var isURLSameOrigin = __webpack_require__(26);
var createError = __webpack_require__(6);
var btoa = (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.btoa && window.btoa.bind(window)) || __webpack_require__(21);

module.exports = function xhrAdapter(config) {
  return new Promise(function dispatchXhrRequest(resolve, reject) {
    var requestData = config.data;
    var requestHeaders = config.headers;

    if (utils.isFormData(requestData)) {
      delete requestHeaders['Content-Type']; // Let the browser set it
    }

    var request = new XMLHttpRequest();
    var loadEvent = 'onreadystatechange';
    var xDomain = false;

    // For IE 8/9 CORS support
    // Only supports POST and GET calls and doesn't returns the response headers.
    // DON'T do this for testing b/c XMLHttpRequest is mocked, not XDomainRequest.
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'test' &&
        typeof window !== 'undefined' &&
        window.XDomainRequest && !('withCredentials' in request) &&
        !isURLSameOrigin(config.url)) {
      request = new window.XDomainRequest();
      loadEvent = 'onload';
      xDomain = true;
      request.onprogress = function handleProgress() {};
      request.ontimeout = function handleTimeout() {};
    }

    // HTTP basic authentication
    if (config.auth) {
      var username = config.auth.username || '';
      var password = config.auth.password || '';
      requestHeaders.Authorization = 'Basic ' + btoa(username + ':' + password);
    }

    request.open(config.method.toUpperCase(), buildURL(config.url, config.params, config.paramsSerializer), true);

    // Set the request timeout in MS
    request.timeout = config.timeout;

    // Listen for ready state
    request[loadEvent] = function handleLoad() {
      if (!request || (request.readyState !== 4 && !xDomain)) {
        return;
      }

      // The request errored out and we didn't get a response, this will be
      // handled by onerror instead
      // With one exception: request that using file: protocol, most browsers
      // will return status as 0 even though it's a successful request
      if (request.status === 0 && !(request.responseURL && request.responseURL.indexOf('file:') === 0)) {
        return;
      }

      // Prepare the response
      var responseHeaders = 'getAllResponseHeaders' in request ? parseHeaders(request.getAllResponseHeaders()) : null;
      var responseData = !config.responseType || config.responseType === 'text' ? request.responseText : request.response;
      var response = {
        data: responseData,
        // IE sends 1223 instead of 204 (https://github.com/mzabriskie/axios/issues/201)
        status: request.status === 1223 ? 204 : request.status,
        statusText: request.status === 1223 ? 'No Content' : request.statusText,
        headers: responseHeaders,
        config: config,
        request: request
      };

      settle(resolve, reject, response);

      // Clean up request
      request = null;
    };

    // Handle low level network errors
    request.onerror = function handleError() {
      // Real errors are hidden from us by the browser
      // onerror should only fire if it's a network error
      reject(createError('Network Error', config));

      // Clean up request
      request = null;
    };

    // Handle timeout
    request.ontimeout = function handleTimeout() {
      reject(createError('timeout of ' + config.timeout + 'ms exceeded', config, 'ECONNABORTED'));

      // Clean up request
      request = null;
    };

    // Add xsrf header
    // This is only done if running in a standard browser environment.
    // Specifically not if we're in a web worker, or react-native.
    if (utils.isStandardBrowserEnv()) {
      var cookies = __webpack_require__(24);

      // Add xsrf header
      var xsrfValue = (config.withCredentials || isURLSameOrigin(config.url)) && config.xsrfCookieName ?
          cookies.read(config.xsrfCookieName) :
          undefined;

      if (xsrfValue) {
        requestHeaders[config.xsrfHeaderName] = xsrfValue;
      }
    }

    // Add headers to the request
    if ('setRequestHeader' in request) {
      utils.forEach(requestHeaders, function setRequestHeader(val, key) {
        if (typeof requestData === 'undefined' && key.toLowerCase() === 'content-type') {
          // Remove Content-Type if data is undefined
          delete requestHeaders[key];
        } else {
          // Otherwise add header to the request
          request.setRequestHeader(key, val);
        }
      });
    }

    // Add withCredentials to request if needed
    if (config.withCredentials) {
      request.withCredentials = true;
    }

    // Add responseType to request if needed
    if (config.responseType) {
      try {
        request.responseType = config.responseType;
      } catch (e) {
        if (request.responseType !== 'json') {
          throw e;
        }
      }
    }

    // Handle progress if needed
    if (typeof config.onDownloadProgress === 'function') {
      request.addEventListener('progress', config.onDownloadProgress);
    }

    // Not all browsers support upload events
    if (typeof config.onUploadProgress === 'function' && request.upload) {
      request.upload.addEventListener('progress', config.onUploadProgress);
    }

    if (config.cancelToken) {
      // Handle cancellation
      config.cancelToken.promise.then(function onCanceled(cancel) {
        if (!request) {
          return;
        }

        request.abort();
        reject(cancel);
        // Clean up request
        request = null;
      });
    }

    if (requestData === undefined) {
      requestData = null;
    }

    // Send the request
    request.send(requestData);
  });
};

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2)))

/***/ }),
/* 4 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * A `Cancel` is an object that is thrown when an operation is canceled.
 *
 * @class
 * @param {string=} message The message.
 */
function Cancel(message) {
  this.message = message;
}

Cancel.prototype.toString = function toString() {
  return 'Cancel' + (this.message ? ': ' + this.message : '');
};

Cancel.prototype.__CANCEL__ = true;

module.exports = Cancel;


/***/ }),
/* 5 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


module.exports = function isCancel(value) {
  return !!(value && value.__CANCEL__);
};


/***/ }),
/* 6 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var enhanceError = __webpack_require__(18);

/**
 * Create an Error with the specified message, config, error code, and response.
 *
 * @param {string} message The error message.
 * @param {Object} config The config.
 * @param {string} [code] The error code (for example, 'ECONNABORTED').
 @ @param {Object} [response] The response.
 * @returns {Error} The created error.
 */
module.exports = function createError(message, config, code, response) {
  var error = new Error(message);
  return enhanceError(error, config, code, response);
};


/***/ }),
/* 7 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


module.exports = function bind(fn, thisArg) {
  return function wrap() {
    var args = new Array(arguments.length);
    for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
      args[i] = arguments[i];
    }
    return fn.apply(thisArg, args);
  };
};


/***/ }),
/* 8 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;/*!
 * jQuery JavaScript Library v3.2.1
 * https://jquery.com/
 *
 * Includes Sizzle.js
 * https://sizzlejs.com/
 *
 * Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license
 * https://jquery.org/license
 *
 * Date: 2017-03-20T18:59Z
 */
( function( global, factory ) {

	"use strict";

	if ( typeof module === "object" && typeof module.exports === "object" ) {

		// For CommonJS and CommonJS-like environments where a proper `window`
		// is present, execute the factory and get jQuery.
		// For environments that do not have a `window` with a `document`
		// (such as Node.js), expose a factory as module.exports.
		// This accentuates the need for the creation of a real `window`.
		// e.g. var jQuery = require("jquery")(window);
		// See ticket #14549 for more info.
		module.exports = global.document ?
			factory( global, true ) :
			function( w ) {
				if ( !w.document ) {
					throw new Error( "jQuery requires a window with a document" );
				}
				return factory( w );
			};
	} else {
		factory( global );
	}

// Pass this if window is not defined yet
} )( typeof window !== "undefined" ? window : this, function( window, noGlobal ) {

// Edge <= 12 - 13+, Firefox <=18 - 45+, IE 10 - 11, Safari 5.1 - 9+, iOS 6 - 9.1
// throw exceptions when non-strict code (e.g., ASP.NET 4.5) accesses strict mode
// arguments.callee.caller (trac-13335). But as of jQuery 3.0 (2016), strict mode should be common
// enough that all such attempts are guarded in a try block.
"use strict";

var arr = [];

var document = window.document;

var getProto = Object.getPrototypeOf;

var slice = arr.slice;

var concat = arr.concat;

var push = arr.push;

var indexOf = arr.indexOf;

var class2type = {};

var toString = class2type.toString;

var hasOwn = class2type.hasOwnProperty;

var fnToString = hasOwn.toString;

var ObjectFunctionString = fnToString.call( Object );

var support = {};



	function DOMEval( code, doc ) {
		doc = doc || document;

		var script = doc.createElement( "script" );

		script.text = code;
		doc.head.appendChild( script ).parentNode.removeChild( script );
	}
/* global Symbol */
// Defining this global in .eslintrc.json would create a danger of using the global
// unguarded in another place, it seems safer to define global only for this module



var
	version = "3.2.1",

	// Define a local copy of jQuery
	jQuery = function( selector, context ) {

		// The jQuery object is actually just the init constructor 'enhanced'
		// Need init if jQuery is called (just allow error to be thrown if not included)
		return new jQuery.fn.init( selector, context );
	},

	// Support: Android <=4.0 only
	// Make sure we trim BOM and NBSP
	rtrim = /^[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+|[\s\uFEFF\xA0]+$/g,

	// Matches dashed string for camelizing
	rmsPrefix = /^-ms-/,
	rdashAlpha = /-([a-z])/g,

	// Used by jQuery.camelCase as callback to replace()
	fcamelCase = function( all, letter ) {
		return letter.toUpperCase();
	};

jQuery.fn = jQuery.prototype = {

	// The current version of jQuery being used
	jquery: version,

	constructor: jQuery,

	// The default length of a jQuery object is 0
	length: 0,

	toArray: function() {
		return slice.call( this );
	},

	// Get the Nth element in the matched element set OR
	// Get the whole matched element set as a clean array
	get: function( num ) {

		// Return all the elements in a clean array
		if ( num == null ) {
			return slice.call( this );
		}

		// Return just the one element from the set
		return num < 0 ? this[ num + this.length ] : this[ num ];
	},

	// Take an array of elements and push it onto the stack
	// (returning the new matched element set)
	pushStack: function( elems ) {

		// Build a new jQuery matched element set
		var ret = jQuery.merge( this.constructor(), elems );

		// Add the old object onto the stack (as a reference)
		ret.prevObject = this;

		// Return the newly-formed element set
		return ret;
	},

	// Execute a callback for every element in the matched set.
	each: function( callback ) {
		return jQuery.each( this, callback );
	},

	map: function( callback ) {
		return this.pushStack( jQuery.map( this, function( elem, i ) {
			return callback.call( elem, i, elem );
		} ) );
	},

	slice: function() {
		return this.pushStack( slice.apply( this, arguments ) );
	},

	first: function() {
		return this.eq( 0 );
	},

	last: function() {
		return this.eq( -1 );
	},

	eq: function( i ) {
		var len = this.length,
			j = +i + ( i < 0 ? len : 0 );
		return this.pushStack( j >= 0 && j < len ? [ this[ j ] ] : [] );
	},

	end: function() {
		return this.prevObject || this.constructor();
	},

	// For internal use only.
	// Behaves like an Array's method, not like a jQuery method.
	push: push,
	sort: arr.sort,
	splice: arr.splice
};

jQuery.extend = jQuery.fn.extend = function() {
	var options, name, src, copy, copyIsArray, clone,
		target = arguments[ 0 ] || {},
		i = 1,
		length = arguments.length,
		deep = false;

	// Handle a deep copy situation
	if ( typeof target === "boolean" ) {
		deep = target;

		// Skip the boolean and the target
		target = arguments[ i ] || {};
		i++;
	}

	// Handle case when target is a string or something (possible in deep copy)
	if ( typeof target !== "object" && !jQuery.isFunction( target ) ) {
		target = {};
	}

	// Extend jQuery itself if only one argument is passed
	if ( i === length ) {
		target = this;
		i--;
	}

	for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {

		// Only deal with non-null/undefined values
		if ( ( options = arguments[ i ] ) != null ) {

			// Extend the base object
			for ( name in options ) {
				src = target[ name ];
				copy = options[ name ];

				// Prevent never-ending loop
				if ( target === copy ) {
					continue;
				}

				// Recurse if we're merging plain objects or arrays
				if ( deep && copy && ( jQuery.isPlainObject( copy ) ||
					( copyIsArray = Array.isArray( copy ) ) ) ) {

					if ( copyIsArray ) {
						copyIsArray = false;
						clone = src && Array.isArray( src ) ? src : [];

					} else {
						clone = src && jQuery.isPlainObject( src ) ? src : {};
					}

					// Never move original objects, clone them
					target[ name ] = jQuery.extend( deep, clone, copy );

				// Don't bring in undefined values
				} else if ( copy !== undefined ) {
					target[ name ] = copy;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Return the modified object
	return target;
};

jQuery.extend( {

	// Unique for each copy of jQuery on the page
	expando: "jQuery" + ( version + Math.random() ).replace( /\D/g, "" ),

	// Assume jQuery is ready without the ready module
	isReady: true,

	error: function( msg ) {
		throw new Error( msg );
	},

	noop: function() {},

	isFunction: function( obj ) {
		return jQuery.type( obj ) === "function";
	},

	isWindow: function( obj ) {
		return obj != null && obj === obj.window;
	},

	isNumeric: function( obj ) {

		// As of jQuery 3.0, isNumeric is limited to
		// strings and numbers (primitives or objects)
		// that can be coerced to finite numbers (gh-2662)
		var type = jQuery.type( obj );
		return ( type === "number" || type === "string" ) &&

			// parseFloat NaNs numeric-cast false positives ("")
			// ...but misinterprets leading-number strings, particularly hex literals ("0x...")
			// subtraction forces infinities to NaN
			!isNaN( obj - parseFloat( obj ) );
	},

	isPlainObject: function( obj ) {
		var proto, Ctor;

		// Detect obvious negatives
		// Use toString instead of jQuery.type to catch host objects
		if ( !obj || toString.call( obj ) !== "[object Object]" ) {
			return false;
		}

		proto = getProto( obj );

		// Objects with no prototype (e.g., `Object.create( null )`) are plain
		if ( !proto ) {
			return true;
		}

		// Objects with prototype are plain iff they were constructed by a global Object function
		Ctor = hasOwn.call( proto, "constructor" ) && proto.constructor;
		return typeof Ctor === "function" && fnToString.call( Ctor ) === ObjectFunctionString;
	},

	isEmptyObject: function( obj ) {

		/* eslint-disable no-unused-vars */
		// See https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/6125
		var name;

		for ( name in obj ) {
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	},

	type: function( obj ) {
		if ( obj == null ) {
			return obj + "";
		}

		// Support: Android <=2.3 only (functionish RegExp)
		return typeof obj === "object" || typeof obj === "function" ?
			class2type[ toString.call( obj ) ] || "object" :
			typeof obj;
	},

	// Evaluates a script in a global context
	globalEval: function( code ) {
		DOMEval( code );
	},

	// Convert dashed to camelCase; used by the css and data modules
	// Support: IE <=9 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
	// Microsoft forgot to hump their vendor prefix (#9572)
	camelCase: function( string ) {
		return string.replace( rmsPrefix, "ms-" ).replace( rdashAlpha, fcamelCase );
	},

	each: function( obj, callback ) {
		var length, i = 0;

		if ( isArrayLike( obj ) ) {
			length = obj.length;
			for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {
				if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i ] ) === false ) {
					break;
				}
			}
		} else {
			for ( i in obj ) {
				if ( callback.call( obj[ i ], i, obj[ i ] ) === false ) {
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		return obj;
	},

	// Support: Android <=4.0 only
	trim: function( text ) {
		return text == null ?
			"" :
			( text + "" ).replace( rtrim, "" );
	},

	// results is for internal usage only
	makeArray: function( arr, results ) {
		var ret = results || [];

		if ( arr != null ) {
			if ( isArrayLike( Object( arr ) ) ) {
				jQuery.merge( ret,
					typeof arr === "string" ?
					[ arr ] : arr
				);
			} else {
				push.call( ret, arr );
			}
		}

		return ret;
	},

	inArray: function( elem, arr, i ) {
		return arr == null ? -1 : indexOf.call( arr, elem, i );
	},

	// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
	// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
	merge: function( first, second ) {
		var len = +second.length,
			j = 0,
			i = first.length;

		for ( ; j < len; j++ ) {
			first[ i++ ] = second[ j ];
		}

		first.length = i;

		return first;
	},

	grep: function( elems, callback, invert ) {
		var callbackInverse,
			matches = [],
			i = 0,
			length = elems.length,
			callbackExpect = !invert;

		// Go through the array, only saving the items
		// that pass the validator function
		for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {
			callbackInverse = !callback( elems[ i ], i );
			if ( callbackInverse !== callbackExpect ) {
				matches.push( elems[ i ] );
			}
		}

		return matches;
	},

	// arg is for internal usage only
	map: function( elems, callback, arg ) {
		var length, value,
			i = 0,
			ret = [];

		// Go through the array, translating each of the items to their new values
		if ( isArrayLike( elems ) ) {
			length = elems.length;
			for ( ; i < length; i++ ) {
				value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg );

				if ( value != null ) {
					ret.push( value );
				}
			}

		// Go through every key on the object,
		} else {
			for ( i in elems ) {
				value = callback( elems[ i ], i, arg );

				if ( value != null ) {
					ret.push( value );
				}
			}
		}

		// Flatten any nested arrays
		return concat.apply( [], ret );
	},

	// A global GUID counter for objects
	guid: 1,

	// Bind a function to a context, optionally partially applying any
	// arguments.
	proxy: function( fn, context ) {
		var tmp, args, proxy;

		if ( typeof context === "string" ) {
			tmp = fn[ context ];
			context = fn;
			fn = tmp;
		}

		// Quick check to determine if target is callable, in the spec
		// this throws a TypeError, but we will just return undefined.
		if ( !jQuery.isFunction( fn ) ) {
			return undefined;
		}

		// Simulated bind
		args = slice.call( arguments, 2 );
		proxy = function() {
			return fn.apply( context || this, args.concat( slice.call( arguments ) ) );
		};

		// Set the guid of unique handler to the same of original handler, so it can be removed
		proxy.guid = fn.guid = fn.guid || jQuery.guid++;

		return proxy;
	},

	now: Date.now,

	// jQuery.support is not used in Core but other projects attach their
	// properties to it so it needs to exist.
	support: support
} );

if ( typeof Symbol === "function" ) {
	jQuery.fn[ Symbol.iterator ] = arr[ Symbol.iterator ];
}

// Populate the class2type map
jQuery.each( "Boolean Number String Function Array Date RegExp Object Error Symbol".split( " " ),
function( i, name ) {
	class2type[ "[object " + name + "]" ] = name.toLowerCase();
} );

function isArrayLike( obj ) {

	// Support: real iOS 8.2 only (not reproducible in simulator)
	// `in` check used to prevent JIT error (gh-2145)
	// hasOwn isn't used here due to false negatives
	// regarding Nodelist length in IE
	var length = !!obj && "length" in obj && obj.length,
		type = jQuery.type( obj );

	if ( type === "function" || jQuery.isWindow( obj ) ) {
		return false;
	}

	return type === "array" || length === 0 ||
		typeof length === "number" && length > 0 && ( length - 1 ) in obj;
}
var Sizzle =
/*!
 * Sizzle CSS Selector Engine v2.3.3
 * https://sizzlejs.com/
 *
 * Copyright jQuery Foundation and other contributors
 * Released under the MIT license
 * http://jquery.org/license
 *
 * Date: 2016-08-08
 */
(function( window ) {

var i,
	support,
	Expr,
	getText,
	isXML,
	tokenize,
	compile,
	select,
	outermostContext,
	sortInput,
	hasDuplicate,

	// Local document vars
	setDocument,
	document,
	docElem,
	documentIsHTML,
	rbuggyQSA,
	rbuggyMatches,
	matches,
	contains,

	// Instance-specific data
	expando = "sizzle" + 1 * new Date(),
	preferredDoc = window.document,
	dirruns = 0,
	done = 0,
	classCache = createCache(),
	tokenCache = createCache(),
	compilerCache = createCache(),
	sortOrder = function( a, b ) {
		if ( a === b ) {
			hasDuplicate = true;
		}
		return 0;
	},

	// Instance methods
	hasOwn = ({}).hasOwnProperty,
	arr = [],
	pop = arr.pop,
	push_native = arr.push,
	push = arr.push,
	slice = arr.slice,
	// Use a stripped-down indexOf as it's faster than native
	// https://jsperf.com/thor-indexof-vs-for/5
	indexOf = function( list, elem ) {
		var i = 0,
			len = list.length;
		for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
			if ( list[i] === elem ) {
				return i;
			}
		}
		return -1;
	},

	booleans = "checked|selected|async|autofocus|autoplay|controls|defer|disabled|hidden|ismap|loop|multiple|open|readonly|required|scoped",

	// Regular expressions

	// http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-selectors/#whitespace
	whitespace = "[\\x20\\t\\r\\n\\f]",

	// http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#value-def-identifier
	identifier = "(?:\\\\.|[\\w-]|[^\0-\\xa0])+",

	// Attribute selectors: http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#attribute-selectors
	attributes = "\\[" + whitespace + "*(" + identifier + ")(?:" + whitespace +
		// Operator (capture 2)
		"*([*^$|!~]?=)" + whitespace +
		// "Attribute values must be CSS identifiers [capture 5] or strings [capture 3 or capture 4]"
		"*(?:'((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\"|(" + identifier + "))|)" + whitespace +
		"*\\]",

	pseudos = ":(" + identifier + ")(?:\\((" +
		// To reduce the number of selectors needing tokenize in the preFilter, prefer arguments:
		// 1. quoted (capture 3; capture 4 or capture 5)
		"('((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\'])*)'|\"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\\"])*)\")|" +
		// 2. simple (capture 6)
		"((?:\\\\.|[^\\\\()[\\]]|" + attributes + ")*)|" +
		// 3. anything else (capture 2)
		".*" +
		")\\)|)",

	// Leading and non-escaped trailing whitespace, capturing some non-whitespace characters preceding the latter
	rwhitespace = new RegExp( whitespace + "+", "g" ),
	rtrim = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "+|((?:^|[^\\\\])(?:\\\\.)*)" + whitespace + "+$", "g" ),

	rcomma = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*," + whitespace + "*" ),
	rcombinators = new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*([>+~]|" + whitespace + ")" + whitespace + "*" ),

	rattributeQuotes = new RegExp( "=" + whitespace + "*([^\\]'\"]*?)" + whitespace + "*\\]", "g" ),

	rpseudo = new RegExp( pseudos ),
	ridentifier = new RegExp( "^" + identifier + "$" ),

	matchExpr = {
		"ID": new RegExp( "^#(" + identifier + ")" ),
		"CLASS": new RegExp( "^\\.(" + identifier + ")" ),
		"TAG": new RegExp( "^(" + identifier + "|[*])" ),
		"ATTR": new RegExp( "^" + attributes ),
		"PSEUDO": new RegExp( "^" + pseudos ),
		"CHILD": new RegExp( "^:(only|first|last|nth|nth-last)-(child|of-type)(?:\\(" + whitespace +
			"*(even|odd|(([+-]|)(\\d*)n|)" + whitespace + "*(?:([+-]|)" + whitespace +
			"*(\\d+)|))" + whitespace + "*\\)|)", "i" ),
		"bool": new RegExp( "^(?:" + booleans + ")$", "i" ),
		// For use in libraries implementing .is()
		// We use this for POS matching in `select`
		"needsContext": new RegExp( "^" + whitespace + "*[>+~]|:(even|odd|eq|gt|lt|nth|first|last)(?:\\(" +
			whitespace + "*((?:-\\d)?\\d*)" + whitespace + "*\\)|)(?=[^-]|$)", "i" )
	},

	rinputs = /^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,
	rheader = /^h\d$/i,

	rnative = /^[^{]+\{\s*\[native \w/,

	// Easily-parseable/retrievable ID or TAG or CLASS selectors
	rquickExpr = /^(?:#([\w-]+)|(\w+)|\.([\w-]+))$/,

	rsibling = /[+~]/,

	// CSS escapes
	// http://www.w3.org/TR/CSS21/syndata.html#escaped-characters
	runescape = new RegExp( "\\\\([\\da-f]{1,6}" + whitespace + "?|(" + whitespace + ")|.)", "ig" ),
	funescape = function( _, escaped, escapedWhitespace ) {
		var high = "0x" + escaped - 0x10000;
		// NaN means non-codepoint
		// Support: Firefox<24
		// Workaround erroneous numeric interpretation of +"0x"
		return high !== high || escapedWhitespace ?
			escaped :
			high < 0 ?
				// BMP codepoint
				String.fromCharCode( high + 0x10000 ) :
				// Supplemental Plane codepoint (surrogate pair)
				String.fromCharCode( high >> 10 | 0xD800, high & 0x3FF | 0xDC00 );
	},

	// CSS string/identifier serialization
	// https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#common-serializing-idioms
	rcssescape = /([\0-\x1f\x7f]|^-?\d)|^-$|[^\0-\x1f\x7f-\uFFFF\w-]/g,
	fcssescape = function( ch, asCodePoint ) {
		if ( asCodePoint ) {

			// U+0000 NULL becomes U+FFFD REPLACEMENT CHARACTER
			if ( ch === "\0" ) {
				return "\uFFFD";
			}

			// Control characters and (dependent upon position) numbers get escaped as code points
			return ch.slice( 0, -1 ) + "\\" + ch.charCodeAt( ch.length - 1 ).toString( 16 ) + " ";
		}

		// Other potentially-special ASCII characters get backslash-escaped
		return "\\" + ch;
	},

	// Used for iframes
	// See setDocument()
	// Removing the function wrapper causes a "Permission Denied"
	// error in IE
	unloadHandler = function() {
		setDocument();
	},

	disabledAncestor = addCombinator(
		function( elem ) {
			return elem.disabled === true && ("form" in elem || "label" in elem);
		},
		{ dir: "parentNode", next: "legend" }
	);

// Optimize for push.apply( _, NodeList )
try {
	push.apply(
		(arr = slice.call( preferredDoc.childNodes )),
		preferredDoc.childNodes
	);
	// Support: Android<4.0
	// Detect silently failing push.apply
	arr[ preferredDoc.childNodes.length ].nodeType;
} catch ( e ) {
	push = { apply: arr.length ?

		// Leverage slice if possible
		function( target, els ) {
			push_native.apply( target, slice.call(els) );
		} :

		// Support: IE<9
		// Otherwise append directly
		function( target, els ) {
			var j = target.length,
				i = 0;
			// Can't trust NodeList.length
			while ( (target[j++] = els[i++]) ) {}
			target.length = j - 1;
		}
	};
}

function Sizzle( selector, context, results, seed ) {
	var m, i, elem, nid, match, groups, newSelector,
		newContext = context && context.ownerDocument,

		// nodeType defaults to 9, since context defaults to document
		nodeType = context ? context.nodeType : 9;

	results = results || [];

	// Return early from calls with invalid selector or context
	if ( typeof selector !== "string" || !selector ||
		nodeType !== 1 && nodeType !== 9 && nodeType !== 11 ) {

		return results;
	}

	// Try to shortcut find operations (as opposed to filters) in HTML documents
	if ( !seed ) {

		if ( ( context ? context.ownerDocument || context : preferredDoc ) !== document ) {
			setDocument( context );
		}
		context = context || document;

		if ( documentIsHTML ) {

			// If the selector is sufficiently simple, try using a "get*By*" DOM method
			// (excepting DocumentFragment context, where the methods don't exist)
			if ( nodeType !== 11 && (match = rquickExpr.exec( selector )) ) {

				// ID selector
				if ( (m = match[1]) ) {

					// Document context
					if ( nodeType === 9 ) {
						if ( (elem = context.getElementById( m )) ) {

							// Support: IE, Opera, Webkit
							// TODO: identify versions
							// getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID
							if ( elem.id === m ) {
								results.push( elem );
								return results;
							}
						} else {
							return results;
						}

					// Element context
					} else {

						// Support: IE, Opera, Webkit
						// TODO: identify versions
						// getElementById can match elements by name instead of ID
						if ( newContext && (elem = newContext.getElementById( m )) &&
							contains( context, elem ) &&
							elem.id === m ) {

							results.push( elem );
							return results;
						}
					}

				// Type selector
				} else if ( match[2] ) {
					push.apply( results, context.getElementsByTagName( selector ) );
					return results;

				// Class selector
				} else if ( (m = match[3]) && support.getElementsByClassName &&
					context.getElementsByClassName ) {

					push.apply( results, context.getElementsByClassName( m ) );
					return results;
				}
			}

			// Take advantage of querySelectorAll
			if ( support.qsa &&
				!compilerCache[ selector + " " ] &&
				(!rbuggyQSA || !rbuggyQSA.test( selector )) ) {

				if ( nodeType !== 1 ) {
					newContext = context;
					newSelector = selector;

				// qSA looks outside Element context, which is not what we want
				// Thanks to Andrew Dupont for this workaround technique
				// Support: IE <=8
				// Exclude object elements
				} else if ( context.nodeName.toLowerCase() !== "object" ) {

					// Capture the context ID, setting it first if necessary
					if ( (nid = context.getAttribute( "id" )) ) {
						nid = nid.replace( rcssescape, fcssescape );
					} else {
						context.setAttribute( "id", (nid = expando) );
					}

					// Prefix every selector in the list
					groups = tokenize( selector );
					i = groups.length;
					while ( i-- ) {
						groups[i] = "#" + nid + " " + toSelector( groups[i] );
					}
					newSelector = groups.join( "," );

					// Expand context for sibling selectors
					newContext = rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) ||
						context;
				}

				if ( newSelector ) {
					try {
						push.apply( results,
							newContext.querySelectorAll( newSelector )
						);
						return results;
					} catch ( qsaError ) {
					} finally {
						if ( nid === expando ) {
							context.removeAttribute( "id" );
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// All others
	return select( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ), context, results, seed );
}

/**
 * Create key-value caches of limited size
 * @returns {function(string, object)} Returns the Object data after storing it on itself with
 *	property name the (space-suffixed) string and (if the cache is larger than Expr.cacheLength)
 *	deleting the oldest entry
 */
function createCache() {
	var keys = [];

	function cache( key, value ) {
		// Use (key + " ") to avoid collision with native prototype properties (see Issue #157)
		if ( keys.push( key + " " ) > Expr.cacheLength ) {
			// Only keep the most recent entries
			delete cache[ keys.shift() ];
		}
		return (cache[ key + " " ] = value);
	}
	return cache;
}

/**
 * Mark a function for special use by Sizzle
 * @param {Function} fn The function to mark
 */
function markFunction( fn ) {
	fn[ expando ] = true;
	return fn;
}

/**
 * Support testing using an element
 * @param {Function} fn Passed the created element and returns a boolean result
 */
function assert( fn ) {
	var el = document.createElement("fieldset");

	try {
		return !!fn( el );
	} catch (e) {
		return false;
	} finally {
		// Remove from its parent by default
		if ( el.parentNode ) {
			el.parentNode.removeChild( el );
		}
		// release memory in IE
		el = null;
	}
}

/**
 * Adds the same handler for all of the specified attrs
 * @param {String} attrs Pipe-separated list of attributes
 * @param {Function} handler The method that will be applied
 */
function addHandle( attrs, handler ) {
	var arr = attrs.split("|"),
		i = arr.length;

	while ( i-- ) {
		Expr.attrHandle[ arr[i] ] = handler;
	}
}

/**
 * Checks document order of two siblings
 * @param {Element} a
 * @param {Element} b
 * @returns {Number} Returns less than 0 if a precedes b, greater than 0 if a follows b
 */
function siblingCheck( a, b ) {
	var cur = b && a,
		diff = cur && a.nodeType === 1 && b.nodeType === 1 &&
			a.sourceIndex - b.sourceIndex;

	// Use IE sourceIndex if available on both nodes
	if ( diff ) {
		return diff;
	}

	// Check if b follows a
	if ( cur ) {
		while ( (cur = cur.nextSibling) ) {
			if ( cur === b ) {
				return -1;
			}
		}
	}

	return a ? 1 : -1;
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for input types
 * @param {String} type
 */
function createInputPseudo( type ) {
	return function( elem ) {
		var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		return name === "input" && elem.type === type;
	};
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for buttons
 * @param {String} type
 */
function createButtonPseudo( type ) {
	return function( elem ) {
		var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
		return (name === "input" || name === "button") && elem.type === type;
	};
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for :enabled/:disabled
 * @param {Boolean} disabled true for :disabled; false for :enabled
 */
function createDisabledPseudo( disabled ) {

	// Known :disabled false positives: fieldset[disabled] > legend:nth-of-type(n+2) :can-disable
	return function( elem ) {

		// Only certain elements can match :enabled or :disabled
		// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#selector-enabled
		// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/scripting.html#selector-disabled
		if ( "form" in elem ) {

			// Check for inherited disabledness on relevant non-disabled elements:
			// * listed form-associated elements in a disabled fieldset
			//   https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#category-listed
			//   https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#concept-fe-disabled
			// * option elements in a disabled optgroup
			//   https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/forms.html#concept-option-disabled
			// All such elements have a "form" property.
			if ( elem.parentNode && elem.disabled === false ) {

				// Option elements defer to a parent optgroup if present
				if ( "label" in elem ) {
					if ( "label" in elem.parentNode ) {
						return elem.parentNode.disabled === disabled;
					} else {
						return elem.disabled === disabled;
					}
				}

				// Support: IE 6 - 11
				// Use the isDisabled shortcut property to check for disabled fieldset ancestors
				return elem.isDisabled === disabled ||

					// Where there is no isDisabled, check manually
					/* jshint -W018 */
					elem.isDisabled !== !disabled &&
						disabledAncestor( elem ) === disabled;
			}

			return elem.disabled === disabled;

		// Try to winnow out elements that can't be disabled before trusting the disabled property.
		// Some victims get caught in our net (label, legend, menu, track), but it shouldn't
		// even exist on them, let alone have a boolean value.
		} else if ( "label" in elem ) {
			return elem.disabled === disabled;
		}

		// Remaining elements are neither :enabled nor :disabled
		return false;
	};
}

/**
 * Returns a function to use in pseudos for positionals
 * @param {Function} fn
 */
function createPositionalPseudo( fn ) {
	return markFunction(function( argument ) {
		argument = +argument;
		return markFunction(function( seed, matches ) {
			var j,
				matchIndexes = fn( [], seed.length, argument ),
				i = matchIndexes.length;

			// Match elements found at the specified indexes
			while ( i-- ) {
				if ( seed[ (j = matchIndexes[i]) ] ) {
					seed[j] = !(matches[j] = seed[j]);
				}
			}
		});
	});
}

/**
 * Checks a node for validity as a Sizzle context
 * @param {Element|Object=} context
 * @returns {Element|Object|Boolean} The input node if acceptable, otherwise a falsy value
 */
function testContext( context ) {
	return context && typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" && context;
}

// Expose support vars for convenience
support = Sizzle.support = {};

/**
 * Detects XML nodes
 * @param {Element|Object} elem An element or a document
 * @returns {Boolean} True iff elem is a non-HTML XML node
 */
isXML = Sizzle.isXML = function( elem ) {
	// documentElement is verified for cases where it doesn't yet exist
	// (such as loading iframes in IE - #4833)
	var documentElement = elem && (elem.ownerDocument || elem).documentElement;
	return documentElement ? documentElement.nodeName !== "HTML" : false;
};

/**
 * Sets document-related variables once based on the current document
 * @param {Element|Object} [doc] An element or document object to use to set the document
 * @returns {Object} Returns the current document
 */
setDocument = Sizzle.setDocument = function( node ) {
	var hasCompare, subWindow,
		doc = node ? node.ownerDocument || node : preferredDoc;

	// Return early if doc is invalid or already selected
	if ( doc === document || doc.nodeType !== 9 || !doc.documentElement ) {
		return document;
	}

	// Update global variables
	document = doc;
	docElem = document.documentElement;
	documentIsHTML = !isXML( document );

	// Support: IE 9-11, Edge
	// Accessing iframe documents after unload throws "permission denied" errors (jQuery #13936)
	if ( preferredDoc !== document &&
		(subWindow = document.defaultView) && subWindow.top !== subWindow ) {

		// Support: IE 11, Edge
		if ( subWindow.addEventListener ) {
			subWindow.addEventListener( "unload", unloadHandler, false );

		// Support: IE 9 - 10 only
		} else if ( subWindow.attachEvent ) {
			subWindow.attachEvent( "onunload", unloadHandler );
		}
	}

	/* Attributes
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// Support: IE<8
	// Verify that getAttribute really returns attributes and not properties
	// (excepting IE8 booleans)
	support.attributes = assert(function( el ) {
		el.className = "i";
		return !el.getAttribute("className");
	});

	/* getElement(s)By*
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// Check if getElementsByTagName("*") returns only elements
	support.getElementsByTagName = assert(function( el ) {
		el.appendChild( document.createComment("") );
		return !el.getElementsByTagName("*").length;
	});

	// Support: IE<9
	support.getElementsByClassName = rnative.test( document.getElementsByClassName );

	// Support: IE<10
	// Check if getElementById returns elements by name
	// The broken getElementById methods don't pick up programmatically-set names,
	// so use a roundabout getElementsByName test
	support.getById = assert(function( el ) {
		docElem.appendChild( el ).id = expando;
		return !document.getElementsByName || !document.getElementsByName( expando ).length;
	});

	// ID filter and find
	if ( support.getById ) {
		Expr.filter["ID"] = function( id ) {
			var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape );
			return function( elem ) {
				return elem.getAttribute("id") === attrId;
			};
		};
		Expr.find["ID"] = function( id, context ) {
			if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
				var elem = context.getElementById( id );
				return elem ? [ elem ] : [];
			}
		};
	} else {
		Expr.filter["ID"] =  function( id ) {
			var attrId = id.replace( runescape, funescape );
			return function( elem ) {
				var node = typeof elem.getAttributeNode !== "undefined" &&
					elem.getAttributeNode("id");
				return node && node.value === attrId;
			};
		};

		// Support: IE 6 - 7 only
		// getElementById is not reliable as a find shortcut
		Expr.find["ID"] = function( id, context ) {
			if ( typeof context.getElementById !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
				var node, i, elems,
					elem = context.getElementById( id );

				if ( elem ) {

					// Verify the id attribute
					node = elem.getAttributeNode("id");
					if ( node && node.value === id ) {
						return [ elem ];
					}

					// Fall back on getElementsByName
					elems = context.getElementsByName( id );
					i = 0;
					while ( (elem = elems[i++]) ) {
						node = elem.getAttributeNode("id");
						if ( node && node.value === id ) {
							return [ elem ];
						}
					}
				}

				return [];
			}
		};
	}

	// Tag
	Expr.find["TAG"] = support.getElementsByTagName ?
		function( tag, context ) {
			if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) {
				return context.getElementsByTagName( tag );

			// DocumentFragment nodes don't have gEBTN
			} else if ( support.qsa ) {
				return context.querySelectorAll( tag );
			}
		} :

		function( tag, context ) {
			var elem,
				tmp = [],
				i = 0,
				// By happy coincidence, a (broken) gEBTN appears on DocumentFragment nodes too
				results = context.getElementsByTagName( tag );

			// Filter out possible comments
			if ( tag === "*" ) {
				while ( (elem = results[i++]) ) {
					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
						tmp.push( elem );
					}
				}

				return tmp;
			}
			return results;
		};

	// Class
	Expr.find["CLASS"] = support.getElementsByClassName && function( className, context ) {
		if ( typeof context.getElementsByClassName !== "undefined" && documentIsHTML ) {
			return context.getElementsByClassName( className );
		}
	};

	/* QSA/matchesSelector
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// QSA and matchesSelector support

	// matchesSelector(:active) reports false when true (IE9/Opera 11.5)
	rbuggyMatches = [];

	// qSa(:focus) reports false when true (Chrome 21)
	// We allow this because of a bug in IE8/9 that throws an error
	// whenever `document.activeElement` is accessed on an iframe
	// So, we allow :focus to pass through QSA all the time to avoid the IE error
	// See https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/13378
	rbuggyQSA = [];

	if ( (support.qsa = rnative.test( document.querySelectorAll )) ) {
		// Build QSA regex
		// Regex strategy adopted from Diego Perini
		assert(function( el ) {
			// Select is set to empty string on purpose
			// This is to test IE's treatment of not explicitly
			// setting a boolean content attribute,
			// since its presence should be enough
			// https://bugs.jquery.com/ticket/12359
			docElem.appendChild( el ).innerHTML = "<a id='" + expando + "'></a>" +
				"<select id='" + expando + "-\r\\' msallowcapture=''>" +
				"<option selected=''></option></select>";

			// Support: IE8, Opera 11-12.16
			// Nothing should be selected when empty strings follow ^= or $= or *=
			// The test attribute must be unknown in Opera but "safe" for WinRT
			// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/hh465388.aspx#attribute_section
			if ( el.querySelectorAll("[msallowcapture^='']").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( "[*^$]=" + whitespace + "*(?:''|\"\")" );
			}

			// Support: IE8
			// Boolean attributes and "value" are not treated correctly
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll("[selected]").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( "\\[" + whitespace + "*(?:value|" + booleans + ")" );
			}

			// Support: Chrome<29, Android<4.4, Safari<7.0+, iOS<7.0+, PhantomJS<1.9.8+
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "[id~=" + expando + "-]" ).length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push("~=");
			}

			// Webkit/Opera - :checked should return selected option elements
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked
			// IE8 throws error here and will not see later tests
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll(":checked").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push(":checked");
			}

			// Support: Safari 8+, iOS 8+
			// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=136851
			// In-page `selector#id sibling-combinator selector` fails
			if ( !el.querySelectorAll( "a#" + expando + "+*" ).length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push(".#.+[+~]");
			}
		});

		assert(function( el ) {
			el.innerHTML = "<a href='' disabled='disabled'></a>" +
				"<select disabled='disabled'><option/></select>";

			// Support: Windows 8 Native Apps
			// The type and name attributes are restricted during .innerHTML assignment
			var input = document.createElement("input");
			input.setAttribute( "type", "hidden" );
			el.appendChild( input ).setAttribute( "name", "D" );

			// Support: IE8
			// Enforce case-sensitivity of name attribute
			if ( el.querySelectorAll("[name=d]").length ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( "name" + whitespace + "*[*^$|!~]?=" );
			}

			// FF 3.5 - :enabled/:disabled and hidden elements (hidden elements are still enabled)
			// IE8 throws error here and will not see later tests
			if ( el.querySelectorAll(":enabled").length !== 2 ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( ":enabled", ":disabled" );
			}

			// Support: IE9-11+
			// IE's :disabled selector does not pick up the children of disabled fieldsets
			docElem.appendChild( el ).disabled = true;
			if ( el.querySelectorAll(":disabled").length !== 2 ) {
				rbuggyQSA.push( ":enabled", ":disabled" );
			}

			// Opera 10-11 does not throw on post-comma invalid pseudos
			el.querySelectorAll("*,:x");
			rbuggyQSA.push(",.*:");
		});
	}

	if ( (support.matchesSelector = rnative.test( (matches = docElem.matches ||
		docElem.webkitMatchesSelector ||
		docElem.mozMatchesSelector ||
		docElem.oMatchesSelector ||
		docElem.msMatchesSelector) )) ) {

		assert(function( el ) {
			// Check to see if it's possible to do matchesSelector
			// on a disconnected node (IE 9)
			support.disconnectedMatch = matches.call( el, "*" );

			// This should fail with an exception
			// Gecko does not error, returns false instead
			matches.call( el, "[s!='']:x" );
			rbuggyMatches.push( "!=", pseudos );
		});
	}

	rbuggyQSA = rbuggyQSA.length && new RegExp( rbuggyQSA.join("|") );
	rbuggyMatches = rbuggyMatches.length && new RegExp( rbuggyMatches.join("|") );

	/* Contains
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
	hasCompare = rnative.test( docElem.compareDocumentPosition );

	// Element contains another
	// Purposefully self-exclusive
	// As in, an element does not contain itself
	contains = hasCompare || rnative.test( docElem.contains ) ?
		function( a, b ) {
			var adown = a.nodeType === 9 ? a.documentElement : a,
				bup = b && b.parentNode;
			return a === bup || !!( bup && bup.nodeType === 1 && (
				adown.contains ?
					adown.contains( bup ) :
					a.compareDocumentPosition && a.compareDocumentPosition( bup ) & 16
			));
		} :
		function( a, b ) {
			if ( b ) {
				while ( (b = b.parentNode) ) {
					if ( b === a ) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		};

	/* Sorting
	---------------------------------------------------------------------- */

	// Document order sorting
	sortOrder = hasCompare ?
	function( a, b ) {

		// Flag for duplicate removal
		if ( a === b ) {
			hasDuplicate = true;
			return 0;
		}

		// Sort on method existence if only one input has compareDocumentPosition
		var compare = !a.compareDocumentPosition - !b.compareDocumentPosition;
		if ( compare ) {
			return compare;
		}

		// Calculate position if both inputs belong to the same document
		compare = ( a.ownerDocument || a ) === ( b.ownerDocument || b ) ?
			a.compareDocumentPosition( b ) :

			// Otherwise we know they are disconnected
			1;

		// Disconnected nodes
		if ( compare & 1 ||
			(!support.sortDetached && b.compareDocumentPosition( a ) === compare) ) {

			// Choose the first element that is related to our preferred document
			if ( a === document || a.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, a) ) {
				return -1;
			}
			if ( b === document || b.ownerDocument === preferredDoc && contains(preferredDoc, b) ) {
				return 1;
			}

			// Maintain original order
			return sortInput ?
				( indexOf( sortInput, a ) - indexOf( sortInput, b ) ) :
				0;
		}

		return compare & 4 ? -1 : 1;
	} :
	function( a, b ) {
		// Exit early if the nodes are identical
		if ( a === b ) {
			hasDuplicate = true;
			return 0;
		}

		var cur,
			i = 0,
			aup = a.parentNode,
			bup = b.parentNode,
			ap = [ a ],
			bp = [ b ];

		// Parentless nodes are either documents or disconnected
		if ( !aup || !bup ) {
			return a === document ? -1 :
				b === document ? 1 :
				aup ? -1 :
				bup ? 1 :
				sortInput ?
				( indexOf( sortInput, a ) - indexOf( sortInput, b ) ) :
				0;

		// If the nodes are siblings, we can do a quick check
		} else if ( aup === bup ) {
			return siblingCheck( a, b );
		}

		// Otherwise we need full lists of their ancestors for comparison
		cur = a;
		while ( (cur = cur.parentNode) ) {
			ap.unshift( cur );
		}
		cur = b;
		while ( (cur = cur.parentNode) ) {
			bp.unshift( cur );
		}

		// Walk down the tree looking for a discrepancy
		while ( ap[i] === bp[i] ) {
			i++;
		}

		return i ?
			// Do a sibling check if the nodes have a common ancestor
			siblingCheck( ap[i], bp[i] ) :

			// Otherwise nodes in our document sort first
			ap[i] === preferredDoc ? -1 :
			bp[i] === preferredDoc ? 1 :
			0;
	};

	return document;
};

Sizzle.matches = function( expr, elements ) {
	return Sizzle( expr, null, null, elements );
};

Sizzle.matchesSelector = function( elem, expr ) {
	// Set document vars if needed
	if ( ( elem.ownerDocument || elem ) !== document ) {
		setDocument( elem );
	}

	// Make sure that attribute selectors are quoted
	expr = expr.replace( rattributeQuotes, "='$1']" );

	if ( support.matchesSelector && documentIsHTML &&
		!compilerCache[ expr + " " ] &&
		( !rbuggyMatches || !rbuggyMatches.test( expr ) ) &&
		( !rbuggyQSA     || !rbuggyQSA.test( expr ) ) ) {

		try {
			var ret = matches.call( elem, expr );

			// IE 9's matchesSelector returns false on disconnected nodes
			if ( ret || support.disconnectedMatch ||
					// As well, disconnected nodes are said to be in a document
					// fragment in IE 9
					elem.document && elem.document.nodeType !== 11 ) {
				return ret;
			}
		} catch (e) {}
	}

	return Sizzle( expr, document, null, [ elem ] ).length > 0;
};

Sizzle.contains = function( context, elem ) {
	// Set document vars if needed
	if ( ( context.ownerDocument || context ) !== document ) {
		setDocument( context );
	}
	return contains( context, elem );
};

Sizzle.attr = function( elem, name ) {
	// Set document vars if needed
	if ( ( elem.ownerDocument || elem ) !== document ) {
		setDocument( elem );
	}

	var fn = Expr.attrHandle[ name.toLowerCase() ],
		// Don't get fooled by Object.prototype properties (jQuery #13807)
		val = fn && hasOwn.call( Expr.attrHandle, name.toLowerCase() ) ?
			fn( elem, name, !documentIsHTML ) :
			undefined;

	return val !== undefined ?
		val :
		support.attributes || !documentIsHTML ?
			elem.getAttribute( name ) :
			(val = elem.getAttributeNode(name)) && val.specified ?
				val.value :
				null;
};

Sizzle.escape = function( sel ) {
	return (sel + "").replace( rcssescape, fcssescape );
};

Sizzle.error = function( msg ) {
	throw new Error( "Syntax error, unrecognized expression: " + msg );
};

/**
 * Document sorting and removing duplicates
 * @param {ArrayLike} results
 */
Sizzle.uniqueSort = function( results ) {
	var elem,
		duplicates = [],
		j = 0,
		i = 0;

	// Unless we *know* we can detect duplicates, assume their presence
	hasDuplicate = !support.detectDuplicates;
	sortInput = !support.sortStable && results.slice( 0 );
	results.sort( sortOrder );

	if ( hasDuplicate ) {
		while ( (elem = results[i++]) ) {
			if ( elem === results[ i ] ) {
				j = duplicates.push( i );
			}
		}
		while ( j-- ) {
			results.splice( duplicates[ j ], 1 );
		}
	}

	// Clear input after sorting to release objects
	// See https://github.com/jquery/sizzle/pull/225
	sortInput = null;

	return results;
};

/**
 * Utility function for retrieving the text value of an array of DOM nodes
 * @param {Array|Element} elem
 */
getText = Sizzle.getText = function( elem ) {
	var node,
		ret = "",
		i = 0,
		nodeType = elem.nodeType;

	if ( !nodeType ) {
		// If no nodeType, this is expected to be an array
		while ( (node = elem[i++]) ) {
			// Do not traverse comment nodes
			ret += getText( node );
		}
	} else if ( nodeType === 1 || nodeType === 9 || nodeType === 11 ) {
		// Use textContent for elements
		// innerText usage removed for consistency of new lines (jQuery #11153)
		if ( typeof elem.textContent === "string" ) {
			return elem.textContent;
		} else {
			// Traverse its children
			for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) {
				ret += getText( elem );
			}
		}
	} else if ( nodeType === 3 || nodeType === 4 ) {
		return elem.nodeValue;
	}
	// Do not include comment or processing instruction nodes

	return ret;
};

Expr = Sizzle.selectors = {

	// Can be adjusted by the user
	cacheLength: 50,

	createPseudo: markFunction,

	match: matchExpr,

	attrHandle: {},

	find: {},

	relative: {
		">": { dir: "parentNode", first: true },
		" ": { dir: "parentNode" },
		"+": { dir: "previousSibling", first: true },
		"~": { dir: "previousSibling" }
	},

	preFilter: {
		"ATTR": function( match ) {
			match[1] = match[1].replace( runescape, funescape );

			// Move the given value to match[3] whether quoted or unquoted
			match[3] = ( match[3] || match[4] || match[5] || "" ).replace( runescape, funescape );

			if ( match[2] === "~=" ) {
				match[3] = " " + match[3] + " ";
			}

			return match.slice( 0, 4 );
		},

		"CHILD": function( match ) {
			/* matches from matchExpr["CHILD"]
				1 type (only|nth|...)
				2 what (child|of-type)
				3 argument (even|odd|\d*|\d*n([+-]\d+)?|...)
				4 xn-component of xn+y argument ([+-]?\d*n|)
				5 sign of xn-component
				6 x of xn-component
				7 sign of y-component
				8 y of y-component
			*/
			match[1] = match[1].toLowerCase();

			if ( match[1].slice( 0, 3 ) === "nth" ) {
				// nth-* requires argument
				if ( !match[3] ) {
					Sizzle.error( match[0] );
				}

				// numeric x and y parameters for Expr.filter.CHILD
				// remember that false/true cast respectively to 0/1
				match[4] = +( match[4] ? match[5] + (match[6] || 1) : 2 * ( match[3] === "even" || match[3] === "odd" ) );
				match[5] = +( ( match[7] + match[8] ) || match[3] === "odd" );

			// other types prohibit arguments
			} else if ( match[3] ) {
				Sizzle.error( match[0] );
			}

			return match;
		},

		"PSEUDO": function( match ) {
			var excess,
				unquoted = !match[6] && match[2];

			if ( matchExpr["CHILD"].test( match[0] ) ) {
				return null;
			}

			// Accept quoted arguments as-is
			if ( match[3] ) {
				match[2] = match[4] || match[5] || "";

			// Strip excess characters from unquoted arguments
			} else if ( unquoted && rpseudo.test( unquoted ) &&
				// Get excess from tokenize (recursively)
				(excess = tokenize( unquoted, true )) &&
				// advance to the next closing parenthesis
				(excess = unquoted.indexOf( ")", unquoted.length - excess ) - unquoted.length) ) {

				// excess is a negative index
				match[0] = match[0].slice( 0, excess );
				match[2] = unquoted.slice( 0, excess );
			}

			// Return only captures needed by the pseudo filter method (type and argument)
			return match.slice( 0, 3 );
		}
	},

	filter: {

		"TAG": function( nodeNameSelector ) {
			var nodeName = nodeNameSelector.replace( runescape, funescape ).toLowerCase();
			return nodeNameSelector === "*" ?
				function() { return true; } :
				function( elem ) {
					return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === nodeName;
				};
		},

		"CLASS": function( className ) {
			var pattern = classCache[ className + " " ];

			return pattern ||
				(pattern = new RegExp( "(^|" + whitespace + ")" + className + "(" + whitespace + "|$)" )) &&
				classCache( className, function( elem ) {
					return pattern.test( typeof elem.className === "string" && elem.className || typeof elem.getAttribute !== "undefined" && elem.getAttribute("class") || "" );
				});
		},

		"ATTR": function( name, operator, check ) {
			return function( elem ) {
				var result = Sizzle.attr( elem, name );

				if ( result == null ) {
					return operator === "!=";
				}
				if ( !operator ) {
					return true;
				}

				result += "";

				return operator === "=" ? result === check :
					operator === "!=" ? result !== check :
					operator === "^=" ? check && result.indexOf( check ) === 0 :
					operator === "*=" ? check && result.indexOf( check ) > -1 :
					operator === "$=" ? check && result.slice( -check.length ) === check :
					operator === "~=" ? ( " " + result.replace( rwhitespace, " " ) + " " ).indexOf( check ) > -1 :
					operator === "|=" ? result === check || result.slice( 0, check.length + 1 ) === check + "-" :
					false;
			};
		},

		"CHILD": function( type, what, argument, first, last ) {
			var simple = type.slice( 0, 3 ) !== "nth",
				forward = type.slice( -4 ) !== "last",
				ofType = what === "of-type";

			return first === 1 && last === 0 ?

				// Shortcut for :nth-*(n)
				function( elem ) {
					return !!elem.parentNode;
				} :

				function( elem, context, xml ) {
					var cache, uniqueCache, outerCache, node, nodeIndex, start,
						dir = simple !== forward ? "nextSibling" : "previousSibling",
						parent = elem.parentNode,
						name = ofType && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase(),
						useCache = !xml && !ofType,
						diff = false;

					if ( parent ) {

						// :(first|last|only)-(child|of-type)
						if ( simple ) {
							while ( dir ) {
								node = elem;
								while ( (node = node[ dir ]) ) {
									if ( ofType ?
										node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name :
										node.nodeType === 1 ) {

										return false;
									}
								}
								// Reverse direction for :only-* (if we haven't yet done so)
								start = dir = type === "only" && !start && "nextSibling";
							}
							return true;
						}

						start = [ forward ? parent.firstChild : parent.lastChild ];

						// non-xml :nth-child(...) stores cache data on `parent`
						if ( forward && useCache ) {

							// Seek `elem` from a previously-cached index

							// ...in a gzip-friendly way
							node = parent;
							outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});

							// Support: IE <9 only
							// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
							uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
								(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});

							cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || [];
							nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ];
							diff = nodeIndex && cache[ 2 ];
							node = nodeIndex && parent.childNodes[ nodeIndex ];

							while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||

								// Fallback to seeking `elem` from the start
								(diff = nodeIndex = 0) || start.pop()) ) {

								// When found, cache indexes on `parent` and break
								if ( node.nodeType === 1 && ++diff && node === elem ) {
									uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, nodeIndex, diff ];
									break;
								}
							}

						} else {
							// Use previously-cached element index if available
							if ( useCache ) {
								// ...in a gzip-friendly way
								node = elem;
								outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});

								// Support: IE <9 only
								// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
								uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
									(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});

								cache = uniqueCache[ type ] || [];
								nodeIndex = cache[ 0 ] === dirruns && cache[ 1 ];
								diff = nodeIndex;
							}

							// xml :nth-child(...)
							// or :nth-last-child(...) or :nth(-last)?-of-type(...)
							if ( diff === false ) {
								// Use the same loop as above to seek `elem` from the start
								while ( (node = ++nodeIndex && node && node[ dir ] ||
									(diff = nodeIndex = 0) || start.pop()) ) {

									if ( ( ofType ?
										node.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name :
										node.nodeType === 1 ) &&
										++diff ) {

										// Cache the index of each encountered element
										if ( useCache ) {
											outerCache = node[ expando ] || (node[ expando ] = {});

											// Support: IE <9 only
											// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
											uniqueCache = outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] ||
												(outerCache[ node.uniqueID ] = {});

											uniqueCache[ type ] = [ dirruns, diff ];
										}

										if ( node === elem ) {
											break;
										}
									}
								}
							}
						}

						// Incorporate the offset, then check against cycle size
						diff -= last;
						return diff === first || ( diff % first === 0 && diff / first >= 0 );
					}
				};
		},

		"PSEUDO": function( pseudo, argument ) {
			// pseudo-class names are case-insensitive
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#pseudo-classes
			// Prioritize by case sensitivity in case custom pseudos are added with uppercase letters
			// Remember that setFilters inherits from pseudos
			var args,
				fn = Expr.pseudos[ pseudo ] || Expr.setFilters[ pseudo.toLowerCase() ] ||
					Sizzle.error( "unsupported pseudo: " + pseudo );

			// The user may use createPseudo to indicate that
			// arguments are needed to create the filter function
			// just as Sizzle does
			if ( fn[ expando ] ) {
				return fn( argument );
			}

			// But maintain support for old signatures
			if ( fn.length > 1 ) {
				args = [ pseudo, pseudo, "", argument ];
				return Expr.setFilters.hasOwnProperty( pseudo.toLowerCase() ) ?
					markFunction(function( seed, matches ) {
						var idx,
							matched = fn( seed, argument ),
							i = matched.length;
						while ( i-- ) {
							idx = indexOf( seed, matched[i] );
							seed[ idx ] = !( matches[ idx ] = matched[i] );
						}
					}) :
					function( elem ) {
						return fn( elem, 0, args );
					};
			}

			return fn;
		}
	},

	pseudos: {
		// Potentially complex pseudos
		"not": markFunction(function( selector ) {
			// Trim the selector passed to compile
			// to avoid treating leading and trailing
			// spaces as combinators
			var input = [],
				results = [],
				matcher = compile( selector.replace( rtrim, "$1" ) );

			return matcher[ expando ] ?
				markFunction(function( seed, matches, context, xml ) {
					var elem,
						unmatched = matcher( seed, null, xml, [] ),
						i = seed.length;

					// Match elements unmatched by `matcher`
					while ( i-- ) {
						if ( (elem = unmatched[i]) ) {
							seed[i] = !(matches[i] = elem);
						}
					}
				}) :
				function( elem, context, xml ) {
					input[0] = elem;
					matcher( input, null, xml, results );
					// Don't keep the element (issue #299)
					input[0] = null;
					return !results.pop();
				};
		}),

		"has": markFunction(function( selector ) {
			return function( elem ) {
				return Sizzle( selector, elem ).length > 0;
			};
		}),

		"contains": markFunction(function( text ) {
			text = text.replace( runescape, funescape );
			return function( elem ) {
				return ( elem.textContent || elem.innerText || getText( elem ) ).indexOf( text ) > -1;
			};
		}),

		// "Whether an element is represented by a :lang() selector
		// is based solely on the element's language value
		// being equal to the identifier C,
		// or beginning with the identifier C immediately followed by "-".
		// The matching of C against the element's language value is performed case-insensitively.
		// The identifier C does not have to be a valid language name."
		// http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#lang-pseudo
		"lang": markFunction( function( lang ) {
			// lang value must be a valid identifier
			if ( !ridentifier.test(lang || "") ) {
				Sizzle.error( "unsupported lang: " + lang );
			}
			lang = lang.replace( runescape, funescape ).toLowerCase();
			return function( elem ) {
				var elemLang;
				do {
					if ( (elemLang = documentIsHTML ?
						elem.lang :
						elem.getAttribute("xml:lang") || elem.getAttribute("lang")) ) {

						elemLang = elemLang.toLowerCase();
						return elemLang === lang || elemLang.indexOf( lang + "-" ) === 0;
					}
				} while ( (elem = elem.parentNode) && elem.nodeType === 1 );
				return false;
			};
		}),

		// Miscellaneous
		"target": function( elem ) {
			var hash = window.location && window.location.hash;
			return hash && hash.slice( 1 ) === elem.id;
		},

		"root": function( elem ) {
			return elem === docElem;
		},

		"focus": function( elem ) {
			return elem === document.activeElement && (!document.hasFocus || document.hasFocus()) && !!(elem.type || elem.href || ~elem.tabIndex);
		},

		// Boolean properties
		"enabled": createDisabledPseudo( false ),
		"disabled": createDisabledPseudo( true ),

		"checked": function( elem ) {
			// In CSS3, :checked should return both checked and selected elements
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-css3-selectors-20110929/#checked
			var nodeName = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
			return (nodeName === "input" && !!elem.checked) || (nodeName === "option" && !!elem.selected);
		},

		"selected": function( elem ) {
			// Accessing this property makes selected-by-default
			// options in Safari work properly
			if ( elem.parentNode ) {
				elem.parentNode.selectedIndex;
			}

			return elem.selected === true;
		},

		// Contents
		"empty": function( elem ) {
			// http://www.w3.org/TR/selectors/#empty-pseudo
			// :empty is negated by element (1) or content nodes (text: 3; cdata: 4; entity ref: 5),
			//   but not by others (comment: 8; processing instruction: 7; etc.)
			// nodeType < 6 works because attributes (2) do not appear as children
			for ( elem = elem.firstChild; elem; elem = elem.nextSibling ) {
				if ( elem.nodeType < 6 ) {
					return false;
				}
			}
			return true;
		},

		"parent": function( elem ) {
			return !Expr.pseudos["empty"]( elem );
		},

		// Element/input types
		"header": function( elem ) {
			return rheader.test( elem.nodeName );
		},

		"input": function( elem ) {
			return rinputs.test( elem.nodeName );
		},

		"button": function( elem ) {
			var name = elem.nodeName.toLowerCase();
			return name === "input" && elem.type === "button" || name === "button";
		},

		"text": function( elem ) {
			var attr;
			return elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" &&
				elem.type === "text" &&

				// Support: IE<8
				// New HTML5 attribute values (e.g., "search") appear with elem.type === "text"
				( (attr = elem.getAttribute("type")) == null || attr.toLowerCase() === "text" );
		},

		// Position-in-collection
		"first": createPositionalPseudo(function() {
			return [ 0 ];
		}),

		"last": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length ) {
			return [ length - 1 ];
		}),

		"eq": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) {
			return [ argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument ];
		}),

		"even": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length ) {
			var i = 0;
			for ( ; i < length; i += 2 ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		}),

		"odd": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length ) {
			var i = 1;
			for ( ; i < length; i += 2 ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		}),

		"lt": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) {
			var i = argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument;
			for ( ; --i >= 0; ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		}),

		"gt": createPositionalPseudo(function( matchIndexes, length, argument ) {
			var i = argument < 0 ? argument + length : argument;
			for ( ; ++i < length; ) {
				matchIndexes.push( i );
			}
			return matchIndexes;
		})
	}
};

Expr.pseudos["nth"] = Expr.pseudos["eq"];

// Add button/input type pseudos
for ( i in { radio: true, checkbox: true, file: true, password: true, image: true } ) {
	Expr.pseudos[ i ] = createInputPseudo( i );
}
for ( i in { submit: true, reset: true } ) {
	Expr.pseudos[ i ] = createButtonPseudo( i );
}

// Easy API for creating new setFilters
function setFilters() {}
setFilters.prototype = Expr.filters = Expr.pseudos;
Expr.setFilters = new setFilters();

tokenize = Sizzle.tokenize = function( selector, parseOnly ) {
	var matched, match, tokens, type,
		soFar, groups, preFilters,
		cached = tokenCache[ selector + " " ];

	if ( cached ) {
		return parseOnly ? 0 : cached.slice( 0 );
	}

	soFar = selector;
	groups = [];
	preFilters = Expr.preFilter;

	while ( soFar ) {

		// Comma and first run
		if ( !matched || (match = rcomma.exec( soFar )) ) {
			if ( match ) {
				// Don't consume trailing commas as valid
				soFar = soFar.slice( match[0].length ) || soFar;
			}
			groups.push( (tokens = []) );
		}

		matched = false;

		// Combinators
		if ( (match = rcombinators.exec( soFar )) ) {
			matched = match.shift();
			tokens.push({
				value: matched,
				// Cast descendant combinators to space
				type: match[0].replace( rtrim, " " )
			});
			soFar = soFar.slice( matched.length );
		}

		// Filters
		for ( type in Expr.filter ) {
			if ( (match = matchExpr[ type ].exec( soFar )) && (!preFilters[ type ] ||
				(match = preFilters[ type ]( match ))) ) {
				matched = match.shift();
				tokens.push({
					value: matched,
					type: type,
					matches: match
				});
				soFar = soFar.slice( matched.length );
			}
		}

		if ( !matched ) {
			break;
		}
	}

	// Return the length of the invalid excess
	// if we're just parsing
	// Otherwise, throw an error or return tokens
	return parseOnly ?
		soFar.length :
		soFar ?
			Sizzle.error( selector ) :
			// Cache the tokens
			tokenCache( selector, groups ).slice( 0 );
};

function toSelector( tokens ) {
	var i = 0,
		len = tokens.length,
		selector = "";
	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		selector += tokens[i].value;
	}
	return selector;
}

function addCombinator( matcher, combinator, base ) {
	var dir = combinator.dir,
		skip = combinator.next,
		key = skip || dir,
		checkNonElements = base && key === "parentNode",
		doneName = done++;

	return combinator.first ?
		// Check against closest ancestor/preceding element
		function( elem, context, xml ) {
			while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
				if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
					return matcher( elem, context, xml );
				}
			}
			return false;
		} :

		// Check against all ancestor/preceding elements
		function( elem, context, xml ) {
			var oldCache, uniqueCache, outerCache,
				newCache = [ dirruns, doneName ];

			// We can't set arbitrary data on XML nodes, so they don't benefit from combinator caching
			if ( xml ) {
				while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
						if ( matcher( elem, context, xml ) ) {
							return true;
						}
					}
				}
			} else {
				while ( (elem = elem[ dir ]) ) {
					if ( elem.nodeType === 1 || checkNonElements ) {
						outerCache = elem[ expando ] || (elem[ expando ] = {});

						// Support: IE <9 only
						// Defend against cloned attroperties (jQuery gh-1709)
						uniqueCache = outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] || (outerCache[ elem.uniqueID ] = {});

						if ( skip && skip === elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ) {
							elem = elem[ dir ] || elem;
						} else if ( (oldCache = uniqueCache[ key ]) &&
							oldCache[ 0 ] === dirruns && oldCache[ 1 ] === doneName ) {

							// Assign to newCache so results back-propagate to previous elements
							return (newCache[ 2 ] = oldCache[ 2 ]);
						} else {
							// Reuse newcache so results back-propagate to previous elements
							uniqueCache[ key ] = newCache;

							// A match means we're done; a fail means we have to keep checking
							if ( (newCache[ 2 ] = matcher( elem, context, xml )) ) {
								return true;
							}
						}
					}
				}
			}
			return false;
		};
}

function elementMatcher( matchers ) {
	return matchers.length > 1 ?
		function( elem, context, xml ) {
			var i = matchers.length;
			while ( i-- ) {
				if ( !matchers[i]( elem, context, xml ) ) {
					return false;
				}
			}
			return true;
		} :
		matchers[0];
}

function multipleContexts( selector, contexts, results ) {
	var i = 0,
		len = contexts.length;
	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		Sizzle( selector, contexts[i], results );
	}
	return results;
}

function condense( unmatched, map, filter, context, xml ) {
	var elem,
		newUnmatched = [],
		i = 0,
		len = unmatched.length,
		mapped = map != null;

	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		if ( (elem = unmatched[i]) ) {
			if ( !filter || filter( elem, context, xml ) ) {
				newUnmatched.push( elem );
				if ( mapped ) {
					map.push( i );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return newUnmatched;
}

function setMatcher( preFilter, selector, matcher, postFilter, postFinder, postSelector ) {
	if ( postFilter && !postFilter[ expando ] ) {
		postFilter = setMatcher( postFilter );
	}
	if ( postFinder && !postFinder[ expando ] ) {
		postFinder = setMatcher( postFinder, postSelector );
	}
	return markFunction(function( seed, results, context, xml ) {
		var temp, i, elem,
			preMap = [],
			postMap = [],
			preexisting = results.length,

			// Get initial elements from seed or context
			elems = seed || multipleContexts( selector || "*", context.nodeType ? [ context ] : context, [] ),

			// Prefilter to get matcher input, preserving a map for seed-results synchronization
			matcherIn = preFilter && ( seed || !selector ) ?
				condense( elems, preMap, preFilter, context, xml ) :
				elems,

			matcherOut = matcher ?
				// If we have a postFinder, or filtered seed, or non-seed postFilter or preexisting results,
				postFinder || ( seed ? preFilter : preexisting || postFilter ) ?

					// ...intermediate processing is necessary
					[] :

					// ...otherwise use results directly
					results :
				matcherIn;

		// Find primary matches
		if ( matcher ) {
			matcher( matcherIn, matcherOut, context, xml );
		}

		// Apply postFilter
		if ( postFilter ) {
			temp = condense( matcherOut, postMap );
			postFilter( temp, [], context, xml );

			// Un-match failing elements by moving them back to matcherIn
			i = temp.length;
			while ( i-- ) {
				if ( (elem = temp[i]) ) {
					matcherOut[ postMap[i] ] = !(matcherIn[ postMap[i] ] = elem);
				}
			}
		}

		if ( seed ) {
			if ( postFinder || preFilter ) {
				if ( postFinder ) {
					// Get the final matcherOut by condensing this intermediate into postFinder contexts
					temp = [];
					i = matcherOut.length;
					while ( i-- ) {
						if ( (elem = matcherOut[i]) ) {
							// Restore matcherIn since elem is not yet a final match
							temp.push( (matcherIn[i] = elem) );
						}
					}
					postFinder( null, (matcherOut = []), temp, xml );
				}

				// Move matched elements from seed to results to keep them synchronized
				i = matcherOut.length;
				while ( i-- ) {
					if ( (elem = matcherOut[i]) &&
						(temp = postFinder ? indexOf( seed, elem ) : preMap[i]) > -1 ) {

						seed[temp] = !(results[temp] = elem);
					}
				}
			}

		// Add elements to results, through postFinder if defined
		} else {
			matcherOut = condense(
				matcherOut === results ?
					matcherOut.splice( preexisting, matcherOut.length ) :
					matcherOut
			);
			if ( postFinder ) {
				postFinder( null, results, matcherOut, xml );
			} else {
				push.apply( results, matcherOut );
			}
		}
	});
}

function matcherFromTokens( tokens ) {
	var checkContext, matcher, j,
		len = tokens.length,
		leadingRelative = Expr.relative[ tokens[0].type ],
		implicitRelative = leadingRelative || Expr.relative[" "],
		i = leadingRelative ? 1 : 0,

		// The foundational matcher ensures that elements are reachable from top-level context(s)
		matchContext = addCombinator( function( elem ) {
			return elem === checkContext;
		}, implicitRelative, true ),
		matchAnyContext = addCombinator( function( elem ) {
			return indexOf( checkContext, elem ) > -1;
		}, implicitRelative, true ),
		matchers = [ function( elem, context, xml ) {
			var ret = ( !leadingRelative && ( xml || context !== outermostContext ) ) || (
				(checkContext = context).nodeType ?
					matchContext( elem, context, xml ) :
					matchAnyContext( elem, context, xml ) );
			// Avoid hanging onto element (issue #299)
			checkContext = null;
			return ret;
		} ];

	for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
		if ( (matcher = Expr.relative[ tokens[i].type ]) ) {
			matchers = [ addCombinator(elementMatcher( matchers ), matcher) ];
		} else {
			matcher = Expr.filter[ tokens[i].type ].apply( null, tokens[i].matches );

			// Return special upon seeing a positional matcher
			if ( matcher[ expando ] ) {
				// Find the next relative operator (if any) for proper handling
				j = ++i;
				for ( ; j < len; j++ ) {
					if ( Expr.relative[ tokens[j].type ] ) {
						break;
					}
				}
				return setMatcher(
					i > 1 && elementMatcher( matchers ),
					i > 1 && toSelector(
						// If the preceding token was a descendant combinator, insert an implicit any-element `*`
						tokens.slice( 0, i - 1 ).concat({ value: tokens[ i - 2 ].type === " " ? "*" : "" })
					).replace( rtrim, "$1" ),
					matcher,
					i < j && matcherFromTokens( tokens.slice( i, j ) ),
					j < len && matcherFromTokens( (tokens = tokens.slice( j )) ),
					j < len && toSelector( tokens )
				);
			}
			matchers.push( matcher );
		}
	}

	return elementMatcher( matchers );
}

function matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) {
	var bySet = setMatchers.length > 0,
		byElement = elementMatchers.length > 0,
		superMatcher = function( seed, context, xml, results, outermost ) {
			var elem, j, matcher,
				matchedCount = 0,
				i = "0",
				unmatched = seed && [],
				setMatched = [],
				contextBackup = outermostContext,
				// We must always have either seed elements or outermost context
				elems = seed || byElement && Expr.find["TAG"]( "*", outermost ),
				// Use integer dirruns iff this is the outermost matcher
				dirrunsUnique = (dirruns += contextBackup == null ? 1 : Math.random() || 0.1),
				len = elems.length;

			if ( outermost ) {
				outermostContext = context === document || context || outermost;
			}

			// Add elements passing elementMatchers directly to results
			// Support: IE<9, Safari
			// Tolerate NodeList properties (IE: "length"; Safari: <number>) matching elements by id
			for ( ; i !== len && (elem = elems[i]) != null; i++ ) {
				if ( byElement && elem ) {
					j = 0;
					if ( !context && elem.ownerDocument !== document ) {
						setDocument( elem );
						xml = !documentIsHTML;
					}
					while ( (matcher = elementMatchers[j++]) ) {
						if ( matcher( elem, context || document, xml) ) {
							results.push( elem );
							break;
						}
					}
					if ( outermost ) {
						dirruns = dirrunsUnique;
					}
				}

				// Track unmatched elements for set filters
				if ( bySet ) {
					// They will have gone through all possible matchers
					if ( (elem = !matcher && elem) ) {
						matchedCount--;
					}

					// Lengthen the array for every element, matched or not
					if ( seed ) {
						unmatched.push( elem );
					}
				}
			}

			// `i` is now the count of elements visited above, and adding it to `matchedCount`
			// makes the latter nonnegative.
			matchedCount += i;

			// Apply set filters to unmatched elements
			// NOTE: This can be skipped if there are no unmatched elements (i.e., `matchedCount`
			// equals `i`), unless we didn't visit _any_ elements in the above loop because we have
			// no element matchers and no seed.
			// Incrementing an initially-string "0" `i` allows `i` to remain a string only in that
			// case, which will result in a "00" `matchedCount` that differs from `i` but is also
			// numerically zero.
			if ( bySet && i !== matchedCount ) {
				j = 0;
				while ( (matcher = setMatchers[j++]) ) {
					matcher( unmatched, setMatched, context, xml );
				}

				if ( seed ) {
					// Reintegrate element matches to eliminate the need for sorting
					if ( matchedCount > 0 ) {
						while ( i-- ) {
							if ( !(unmatched[i] || setMatched[i]) ) {
								setMatched[i] = pop.call( results );
							}
						}
					}

					// Discard index placeholder values to get only actual matches
					setMatched = condense( setMatched );
				}

				// Add matches to results
				push.apply( results, setMatched );

				// Seedless set matches succeeding multiple successful matchers stipulate sorting
				if ( outermost && !seed && setMatched.length > 0 &&
					( matchedCount + setMatchers.length ) > 1 ) {

					Sizzle.uniqueSort( results );
				}
			}

			// Override manipulation of globals by nested matchers
			if ( outermost ) {
				dirruns = dirrunsUnique;
				outermostContext = contextBackup;
			}

			return unmatched;
		};

	return bySet ?
		markFunction( superMatcher ) :
		superMatcher;
}

compile = Sizzle.compile = function( selector, match /* Internal Use Only */ ) {
	var i,
		setMatchers = [],
		elementMatchers = [],
		cached = compilerCache[ selector + " " ];

	if ( !cached ) {
		// Generate a function of recursive functions that can be used to check each element
		if ( !match ) {
			match = tokenize( selector );
		}
		i = match.length;
		while ( i-- ) {
			cached = matcherFromTokens( match[i] );
			if ( cached[ expando ] ) {
				setMatchers.push( cached );
			} else {
				elementMatchers.push( cached );
			}
		}

		// Cache the compiled function
		cached = compilerCache( selector, matcherFromGroupMatchers( elementMatchers, setMatchers ) );

		// Save selector and tokenization
		cached.selector = selector;
	}
	return cached;
};

/**
 * A low-level selection function that works with Sizzle's compiled
 *  selector functions
 * @param {String|Function} selector A selector or a pre-compiled
 *  selector function built with Sizzle.compile
 * @param {Element} context
 * @param {Array} [results]
 * @param {Array} [seed] A set of elements to match against
 */
select = Sizzle.select = function( selector, context, results, seed ) {
	var i, tokens, token, type, find,
		compiled = typeof selector === "function" && selector,
		match = !seed && tokenize( (selector = compiled.selector || selector) );

	results = results || [];

	// Try to minimize operations if there is only one selector in the list and no seed
	// (the latter of which guarantees us context)
	if ( match.length === 1 ) {

		// Reduce context if the leading compound selector is an ID
		tokens = match[0] = match[0].slice( 0 );
		if ( tokens.length > 2 && (token = tokens[0]).type === "ID" &&
				context.nodeType === 9 && documentIsHTML && Expr.relative[ tokens[1].type ] ) {

			context = ( Expr.find["ID"]( token.matches[0].replace(runescape, funescape), context ) || [] )[0];
			if ( !context ) {
				return results;

			// Precompiled matchers will still verify ancestry, so step up a level
			} else if ( compiled ) {
				context = context.parentNode;
			}

			selector = selector.slice( tokens.shift().value.length );
		}

		// Fetch a seed set for right-to-left matching
		i = matchExpr["needsContext"].test( selector ) ? 0 : tokens.length;
		while ( i-- ) {
			token = tokens[i];

			// Abort if we hit a combinator
			if ( Expr.relative[ (type = token.type) ] ) {
				break;
			}
			if ( (find = Expr.find[ type ]) ) {
				// Search, expanding context for leading sibling combinators
				if ( (seed = find(
					token.matches[0].replace( runescape, funescape ),
					rsibling.test( tokens[0].type ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context
				)) ) {

					// If seed is empty or no tokens remain, we can return early
					tokens.splice( i, 1 );
					selector = seed.length && toSelector( tokens );
					if ( !selector ) {
						push.apply( results, seed );
						return results;
					}

					break;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// Compile and execute a filtering function if one is not provided
	// Provide `match` to avoid retokenization if we modified the selector above
	( compiled || compile( selector, match ) )(
		seed,
		context,
		!documentIsHTML,
		results,
		!context || rsibling.test( selector ) && testContext( context.parentNode ) || context
	);
	return results;
};

// One-time assignments

// Sort stability
support.sortStable = expando.split("").sort( sortOrder ).join("") === expando;

// Support: Chrome 14-35+
// Always assume duplicates if they aren't passed to the comparison function
support.detectDuplicates = !!hasDuplicate;

// Initialize against the default document
setDocument();

// Support: Webkit<537.32 - Safari 6.0.3/Chrome 25 (fixed in Chrome 27)
// Detached nodes confoundingly follow *each other*
support.sortDetached = assert(function( el ) {
	// Should return 1, but returns 4 (following)
	return el.compareDocumentPosition( document.createElement("fieldset") ) & 1;
});

// Support: IE<8
// Prevent attribute/property "interpolation"
// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms536429%28VS.85%29.aspx
if ( !assert(function( el ) {
	el.innerHTML = "<a href='#'></a>";
	return el.firstChild.getAttribute("href") === "#" ;
}) ) {
	addHandle( "type|href|height|width", function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		if ( !isXML ) {
			return elem.getAttribute( name, name.toLowerCase() === "type" ? 1 : 2 );
		}
	});
}

// Support: IE<9
// Use defaultValue in place of getAttribute("value")
if ( !support.attributes || !assert(function( el ) {
	el.innerHTML = "<input/>";
	el.firstChild.setAttribute( "value", "" );
	return el.firstChild.getAttribute( "value" ) === "";
}) ) {
	addHandle( "value", function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		if ( !isXML && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === "input" ) {
			return elem.defaultValue;
		}
	});
}

// Support: IE<9
// Use getAttributeNode to fetch booleans when getAttribute lies
if ( !assert(function( el ) {
	return el.getAttribute("disabled") == null;
}) ) {
	addHandle( booleans, function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		var val;
		if ( !isXML ) {
			return elem[ name ] === true ? name.toLowerCase() :
					(val = elem.getAttributeNode( name )) && val.specified ?
					val.value :
				null;
		}
	});
}

return Sizzle;

})( window );



jQuery.find = Sizzle;
jQuery.expr = Sizzle.selectors;

// Deprecated
jQuery.expr[ ":" ] = jQuery.expr.pseudos;
jQuery.uniqueSort = jQuery.unique = Sizzle.uniqueSort;
jQuery.text = Sizzle.getText;
jQuery.isXMLDoc = Sizzle.isXML;
jQuery.contains = Sizzle.contains;
jQuery.escapeSelector = Sizzle.escape;




var dir = function( elem, dir, until ) {
	var matched = [],
		truncate = until !== undefined;

	while ( ( elem = elem[ dir ] ) && elem.nodeType !== 9 ) {
		if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
			if ( truncate && jQuery( elem ).is( until ) ) {
				break;
			}
			matched.push( elem );
		}
	}
	return matched;
};


var siblings = function( n, elem ) {
	var matched = [];

	for ( ; n; n = n.nextSibling ) {
		if ( n.nodeType === 1 && n !== elem ) {
			matched.push( n );
		}
	}

	return matched;
};


var rneedsContext = jQuery.expr.match.needsContext;



function nodeName( elem, name ) {

  return elem.nodeName && elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() === name.toLowerCase();

};
var rsingleTag = ( /^<([a-z][^\/\0>:\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[\x20\t\r\n\f]*\/?>(?:<\/\1>|)$/i );



var risSimple = /^.[^:#\[\.,]*$/;

// Implement the identical functionality for filter and not
function winnow( elements, qualifier, not ) {
	if ( jQuery.isFunction( qualifier ) ) {
		return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem, i ) {
			return !!qualifier.call( elem, i, elem ) !== not;
		} );
	}

	// Single element
	if ( qualifier.nodeType ) {
		return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) {
			return ( elem === qualifier ) !== not;
		} );
	}

	// Arraylike of elements (jQuery, arguments, Array)
	if ( typeof qualifier !== "string" ) {
		return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) {
			return ( indexOf.call( qualifier, elem ) > -1 ) !== not;
		} );
	}

	// Simple selector that can be filtered directly, removing non-Elements
	if ( risSimple.test( qualifier ) ) {
		return jQuery.filter( qualifier, elements, not );
	}

	// Complex selector, compare the two sets, removing non-Elements
	qualifier = jQuery.filter( qualifier, elements );
	return jQuery.grep( elements, function( elem ) {
		return ( indexOf.call( qualifier, elem ) > -1 ) !== not && elem.nodeType === 1;
	} );
}

jQuery.filter = function( expr, elems, not ) {
	var elem = elems[ 0 ];

	if ( not ) {
		expr = ":not(" + expr + ")";
	}

	if ( elems.length === 1 && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
		return jQuery.find.matchesSelector( elem, expr ) ? [ elem ] : [];
	}

	return jQuery.find.matches( expr, jQuery.grep( elems, function( elem ) {
		return elem.nodeType === 1;
	} ) );
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	find: function( selector ) {
		var i, ret,
			len = this.length,
			self = this;

		if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) {
			return this.pushStack( jQuery( selector ).filter( function() {
				for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
					if ( jQuery.contains( self[ i ], this ) ) {
						return true;
					}
				}
			} ) );
		}

		ret = this.pushStack( [] );

		for ( i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
			jQuery.find( selector, self[ i ], ret );
		}

		return len > 1 ? jQuery.uniqueSort( ret ) : ret;
	},
	filter: function( selector ) {
		return this.pushStack( winnow( this, selector || [], false ) );
	},
	not: function( selector ) {
		return this.pushStack( winnow( this, selector || [], true ) );
	},
	is: function( selector ) {
		return !!winnow(
			this,

			// If this is a positional/relative selector, check membership in the returned set
			// so $("p:first").is("p:last") won't return true for a doc with two "p".
			typeof selector === "string" && rneedsContext.test( selector ) ?
				jQuery( selector ) :
				selector || [],
			false
		).length;
	}
} );


// Initialize a jQuery object


// A central reference to the root jQuery(document)
var rootjQuery,

	// A simple way to check for HTML strings
	// Prioritize #id over <tag> to avoid XSS via location.hash (#9521)
	// Strict HTML recognition (#11290: must start with <)
	// Shortcut simple #id case for speed
	rquickExpr = /^(?:\s*(<[\w\W]+>)[^>]*|#([\w-]+))$/,

	init = jQuery.fn.init = function( selector, context, root ) {
		var match, elem;

		// HANDLE: $(""), $(null), $(undefined), $(false)
		if ( !selector ) {
			return this;
		}

		// Method init() accepts an alternate rootjQuery
		// so migrate can support jQuery.sub (gh-2101)
		root = root || rootjQuery;

		// Handle HTML strings
		if ( typeof selector === "string" ) {
			if ( selector[ 0 ] === "<" &&
				selector[ selector.length - 1 ] === ">" &&
				selector.length >= 3 ) {

				// Assume that strings that start and end with <> are HTML and skip the regex check
				match = [ null, selector, null ];

			} else {
				match = rquickExpr.exec( selector );
			}

			// Match html or make sure no context is specified for #id
			if ( match && ( match[ 1 ] || !context ) ) {

				// HANDLE: $(html) -> $(array)
				if ( match[ 1 ] ) {
					context = context instanceof jQuery ? context[ 0 ] : context;

					// Option to run scripts is true for back-compat
					// Intentionally let the error be thrown if parseHTML is not present
					jQuery.merge( this, jQuery.parseHTML(
						match[ 1 ],
						context && context.nodeType ? context.ownerDocument || context : document,
						true
					) );

					// HANDLE: $(html, props)
					if ( rsingleTag.test( match[ 1 ] ) && jQuery.isPlainObject( context ) ) {
						for ( match in context ) {

							// Properties of context are called as methods if possible
							if ( jQuery.isFunction( this[ match ] ) ) {
								this[ match ]( context[ match ] );

							// ...and otherwise set as attributes
							} else {
								this.attr( match, context[ match ] );
							}
						}
					}

					return this;

				// HANDLE: $(#id)
				} else {
					elem = document.getElementById( match[ 2 ] );

					if ( elem ) {

						// Inject the element directly into the jQuery object
						this[ 0 ] = elem;
						this.length = 1;
					}
					return this;
				}

			// HANDLE: $(expr, $(...))
			} else if ( !context || context.jquery ) {
				return ( context || root ).find( selector );

			// HANDLE: $(expr, context)
			// (which is just equivalent to: $(context).find(expr)
			} else {
				return this.constructor( context ).find( selector );
			}

		// HANDLE: $(DOMElement)
		} else if ( selector.nodeType ) {
			this[ 0 ] = selector;
			this.length = 1;
			return this;

		// HANDLE: $(function)
		// Shortcut for document ready
		} else if ( jQuery.isFunction( selector ) ) {
			return root.ready !== undefined ?
				root.ready( selector ) :

				// Execute immediately if ready is not present
				selector( jQuery );
		}

		return jQuery.makeArray( selector, this );
	};

// Give the init function the jQuery prototype for later instantiation
init.prototype = jQuery.fn;

// Initialize central reference
rootjQuery = jQuery( document );


var rparentsprev = /^(?:parents|prev(?:Until|All))/,

	// Methods guaranteed to produce a unique set when starting from a unique set
	guaranteedUnique = {
		children: true,
		contents: true,
		next: true,
		prev: true
	};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	has: function( target ) {
		var targets = jQuery( target, this ),
			l = targets.length;

		return this.filter( function() {
			var i = 0;
			for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
				if ( jQuery.contains( this, targets[ i ] ) ) {
					return true;
				}
			}
		} );
	},

	closest: function( selectors, context ) {
		var cur,
			i = 0,
			l = this.length,
			matched = [],
			targets = typeof selectors !== "string" && jQuery( selectors );

		// Positional selectors never match, since there's no _selection_ context
		if ( !rneedsContext.test( selectors ) ) {
			for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
				for ( cur = this[ i ]; cur && cur !== context; cur = cur.parentNode ) {

					// Always skip document fragments
					if ( cur.nodeType < 11 && ( targets ?
						targets.index( cur ) > -1 :

						// Don't pass non-elements to Sizzle
						cur.nodeType === 1 &&
							jQuery.find.matchesSelector( cur, selectors ) ) ) {

						matched.push( cur );
						break;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return this.pushStack( matched.length > 1 ? jQuery.uniqueSort( matched ) : matched );
	},

	// Determine the position of an element within the set
	index: function( elem ) {

		// No argument, return index in parent
		if ( !elem ) {
			return ( this[ 0 ] && this[ 0 ].parentNode ) ? this.first().prevAll().length : -1;
		}

		// Index in selector
		if ( typeof elem === "string" ) {
			return indexOf.call( jQuery( elem ), this[ 0 ] );
		}

		// Locate the position of the desired element
		return indexOf.call( this,

			// If it receives a jQuery object, the first element is used
			elem.jquery ? elem[ 0 ] : elem
		);
	},

	add: function( selector, context ) {
		return this.pushStack(
			jQuery.uniqueSort(
				jQuery.merge( this.get(), jQuery( selector, context ) )
			)
		);
	},

	addBack: function( selector ) {
		return this.add( selector == null ?
			this.prevObject : this.prevObject.filter( selector )
		);
	}
} );

function sibling( cur, dir ) {
	while ( ( cur = cur[ dir ] ) && cur.nodeType !== 1 ) {}
	return cur;
}

jQuery.each( {
	parent: function( elem ) {
		var parent = elem.parentNode;
		return parent && parent.nodeType !== 11 ? parent : null;
	},
	parents: function( elem ) {
		return dir( elem, "parentNode" );
	},
	parentsUntil: function( elem, i, until ) {
		return dir( elem, "parentNode", until );
	},
	next: function( elem ) {
		return sibling( elem, "nextSibling" );
	},
	prev: function( elem ) {
		return sibling( elem, "previousSibling" );
	},
	nextAll: function( elem ) {
		return dir( elem, "nextSibling" );
	},
	prevAll: function( elem ) {
		return dir( elem, "previousSibling" );
	},
	nextUntil: function( elem, i, until ) {
		return dir( elem, "nextSibling", until );
	},
	prevUntil: function( elem, i, until ) {
		return dir( elem, "previousSibling", until );
	},
	siblings: function( elem ) {
		return siblings( ( elem.parentNode || {} ).firstChild, elem );
	},
	children: function( elem ) {
		return siblings( elem.firstChild );
	},
	contents: function( elem ) {
        if ( nodeName( elem, "iframe" ) ) {
            return elem.contentDocument;
        }

        // Support: IE 9 - 11 only, iOS 7 only, Android Browser <=4.3 only
        // Treat the template element as a regular one in browsers that
        // don't support it.
        if ( nodeName( elem, "template" ) ) {
            elem = elem.content || elem;
        }

        return jQuery.merge( [], elem.childNodes );
	}
}, function( name, fn ) {
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( until, selector ) {
		var matched = jQuery.map( this, fn, until );

		if ( name.slice( -5 ) !== "Until" ) {
			selector = until;
		}

		if ( selector && typeof selector === "string" ) {
			matched = jQuery.filter( selector, matched );
		}

		if ( this.length > 1 ) {

			// Remove duplicates
			if ( !guaranteedUnique[ name ] ) {
				jQuery.uniqueSort( matched );
			}

			// Reverse order for parents* and prev-derivatives
			if ( rparentsprev.test( name ) ) {
				matched.reverse();
			}
		}

		return this.pushStack( matched );
	};
} );
var rnothtmlwhite = ( /[^\x20\t\r\n\f]+/g );



// Convert String-formatted options into Object-formatted ones
function createOptions( options ) {
	var object = {};
	jQuery.each( options.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [], function( _, flag ) {
		object[ flag ] = true;
	} );
	return object;
}

/*
 * Create a callback list using the following parameters:
 *
 *	options: an optional list of space-separated options that will change how
 *			the callback list behaves or a more traditional option object
 *
 * By default a callback list will act like an event callback list and can be
 * "fired" multiple times.
 *
 * Possible options:
 *
 *	once:			will ensure the callback list can only be fired once (like a Deferred)
 *
 *	memory:			will keep track of previous values and will call any callback added
 *					after the list has been fired right away with the latest "memorized"
 *					values (like a Deferred)
 *
 *	unique:			will ensure a callback can only be added once (no duplicate in the list)
 *
 *	stopOnFalse:	interrupt callings when a callback returns false
 *
 */
jQuery.Callbacks = function( options ) {

	// Convert options from String-formatted to Object-formatted if needed
	// (we check in cache first)
	options = typeof options === "string" ?
		createOptions( options ) :
		jQuery.extend( {}, options );

	var // Flag to know if list is currently firing
		firing,

		// Last fire value for non-forgettable lists
		memory,

		// Flag to know if list was already fired
		fired,

		// Flag to prevent firing
		locked,

		// Actual callback list
		list = [],

		// Queue of execution data for repeatable lists
		queue = [],

		// Index of currently firing callback (modified by add/remove as needed)
		firingIndex = -1,

		// Fire callbacks
		fire = function() {

			// Enforce single-firing
			locked = locked || options.once;

			// Execute callbacks for all pending executions,
			// respecting firingIndex overrides and runtime changes
			fired = firing = true;
			for ( ; queue.length; firingIndex = -1 ) {
				memory = queue.shift();
				while ( ++firingIndex < list.length ) {

					// Run callback and check for early termination
					if ( list[ firingIndex ].apply( memory[ 0 ], memory[ 1 ] ) === false &&
						options.stopOnFalse ) {

						// Jump to end and forget the data so .add doesn't re-fire
						firingIndex = list.length;
						memory = false;
					}
				}
			}

			// Forget the data if we're done with it
			if ( !options.memory ) {
				memory = false;
			}

			firing = false;

			// Clean up if we're done firing for good
			if ( locked ) {

				// Keep an empty list if we have data for future add calls
				if ( memory ) {
					list = [];

				// Otherwise, this object is spent
				} else {
					list = "";
				}
			}
		},

		// Actual Callbacks object
		self = {

			// Add a callback or a collection of callbacks to the list
			add: function() {
				if ( list ) {

					// If we have memory from a past run, we should fire after adding
					if ( memory && !firing ) {
						firingIndex = list.length - 1;
						queue.push( memory );
					}

					( function add( args ) {
						jQuery.each( args, function( _, arg ) {
							if ( jQuery.isFunction( arg ) ) {
								if ( !options.unique || !self.has( arg ) ) {
									list.push( arg );
								}
							} else if ( arg && arg.length && jQuery.type( arg ) !== "string" ) {

								// Inspect recursively
								add( arg );
							}
						} );
					} )( arguments );

					if ( memory && !firing ) {
						fire();
					}
				}
				return this;
			},

			// Remove a callback from the list
			remove: function() {
				jQuery.each( arguments, function( _, arg ) {
					var index;
					while ( ( index = jQuery.inArray( arg, list, index ) ) > -1 ) {
						list.splice( index, 1 );

						// Handle firing indexes
						if ( index <= firingIndex ) {
							firingIndex--;
						}
					}
				} );
				return this;
			},

			// Check if a given callback is in the list.
			// If no argument is given, return whether or not list has callbacks attached.
			has: function( fn ) {
				return fn ?
					jQuery.inArray( fn, list ) > -1 :
					list.length > 0;
			},

			// Remove all callbacks from the list
			empty: function() {
				if ( list ) {
					list = [];
				}
				return this;
			},

			// Disable .fire and .add
			// Abort any current/pending executions
			// Clear all callbacks and values
			disable: function() {
				locked = queue = [];
				list = memory = "";
				return this;
			},
			disabled: function() {
				return !list;
			},

			// Disable .fire
			// Also disable .add unless we have memory (since it would have no effect)
			// Abort any pending executions
			lock: function() {
				locked = queue = [];
				if ( !memory && !firing ) {
					list = memory = "";
				}
				return this;
			},
			locked: function() {
				return !!locked;
			},

			// Call all callbacks with the given context and arguments
			fireWith: function( context, args ) {
				if ( !locked ) {
					args = args || [];
					args = [ context, args.slice ? args.slice() : args ];
					queue.push( args );
					if ( !firing ) {
						fire();
					}
				}
				return this;
			},

			// Call all the callbacks with the given arguments
			fire: function() {
				self.fireWith( this, arguments );
				return this;
			},

			// To know if the callbacks have already been called at least once
			fired: function() {
				return !!fired;
			}
		};

	return self;
};


function Identity( v ) {
	return v;
}
function Thrower( ex ) {
	throw ex;
}

function adoptValue( value, resolve, reject, noValue ) {
	var method;

	try {

		// Check for promise aspect first to privilege synchronous behavior
		if ( value && jQuery.isFunction( ( method = value.promise ) ) ) {
			method.call( value ).done( resolve ).fail( reject );

		// Other thenables
		} else if ( value && jQuery.isFunction( ( method = value.then ) ) ) {
			method.call( value, resolve, reject );

		// Other non-thenables
		} else {

			// Control `resolve` arguments by letting Array#slice cast boolean `noValue` to integer:
			// * false: [ value ].slice( 0 ) => resolve( value )
			// * true: [ value ].slice( 1 ) => resolve()
			resolve.apply( undefined, [ value ].slice( noValue ) );
		}

	// For Promises/A+, convert exceptions into rejections
	// Since jQuery.when doesn't unwrap thenables, we can skip the extra checks appearing in
	// Deferred#then to conditionally suppress rejection.
	} catch ( value ) {

		// Support: Android 4.0 only
		// Strict mode functions invoked without .call/.apply get global-object context
		reject.apply( undefined, [ value ] );
	}
}

jQuery.extend( {

	Deferred: function( func ) {
		var tuples = [

				// action, add listener, callbacks,
				// ... .then handlers, argument index, [final state]
				[ "notify", "progress", jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ),
					jQuery.Callbacks( "memory" ), 2 ],
				[ "resolve", "done", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),
					jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 0, "resolved" ],
				[ "reject", "fail", jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),
					jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ), 1, "rejected" ]
			],
			state = "pending",
			promise = {
				state: function() {
					return state;
				},
				always: function() {
					deferred.done( arguments ).fail( arguments );
					return this;
				},
				"catch": function( fn ) {
					return promise.then( null, fn );
				},

				// Keep pipe for back-compat
				pipe: function( /* fnDone, fnFail, fnProgress */ ) {
					var fns = arguments;

					return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) {
						jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) {

							// Map tuples (progress, done, fail) to arguments (done, fail, progress)
							var fn = jQuery.isFunction( fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ] ) && fns[ tuple[ 4 ] ];

							// deferred.progress(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.notify })
							// deferred.done(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.resolve })
							// deferred.fail(function() { bind to newDefer or newDefer.reject })
							deferred[ tuple[ 1 ] ]( function() {
								var returned = fn && fn.apply( this, arguments );
								if ( returned && jQuery.isFunction( returned.promise ) ) {
									returned.promise()
										.progress( newDefer.notify )
										.done( newDefer.resolve )
										.fail( newDefer.reject );
								} else {
									newDefer[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ](
										this,
										fn ? [ returned ] : arguments
									);
								}
							} );
						} );
						fns = null;
					} ).promise();
				},
				then: function( onFulfilled, onRejected, onProgress ) {
					var maxDepth = 0;
					function resolve( depth, deferred, handler, special ) {
						return function() {
							var that = this,
								args = arguments,
								mightThrow = function() {
									var returned, then;

									// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.3
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-59
									// Ignore double-resolution attempts
									if ( depth < maxDepth ) {
										return;
									}

									returned = handler.apply( that, args );

									// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.1
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-48
									if ( returned === deferred.promise() ) {
										throw new TypeError( "Thenable self-resolution" );
									}

									// Support: Promises/A+ sections 2.3.3.1, 3.5
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-54
									// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-75
									// Retrieve `then` only once
									then = returned &&

										// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.4
										// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-64
										// Only check objects and functions for thenability
										( typeof returned === "object" ||
											typeof returned === "function" ) &&
										returned.then;

									// Handle a returned thenable
									if ( jQuery.isFunction( then ) ) {

										// Special processors (notify) just wait for resolution
										if ( special ) {
											then.call(
												returned,
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ),
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special )
											);

										// Normal processors (resolve) also hook into progress
										} else {

											// ...and disregard older resolution values
											maxDepth++;

											then.call(
												returned,
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity, special ),
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Thrower, special ),
												resolve( maxDepth, deferred, Identity,
													deferred.notifyWith )
											);
										}

									// Handle all other returned values
									} else {

										// Only substitute handlers pass on context
										// and multiple values (non-spec behavior)
										if ( handler !== Identity ) {
											that = undefined;
											args = [ returned ];
										}

										// Process the value(s)
										// Default process is resolve
										( special || deferred.resolveWith )( that, args );
									}
								},

								// Only normal processors (resolve) catch and reject exceptions
								process = special ?
									mightThrow :
									function() {
										try {
											mightThrow();
										} catch ( e ) {

											if ( jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook ) {
												jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook( e,
													process.stackTrace );
											}

											// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.4.1
											// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-61
											// Ignore post-resolution exceptions
											if ( depth + 1 >= maxDepth ) {

												// Only substitute handlers pass on context
												// and multiple values (non-spec behavior)
												if ( handler !== Thrower ) {
													that = undefined;
													args = [ e ];
												}

												deferred.rejectWith( that, args );
											}
										}
									};

							// Support: Promises/A+ section 2.3.3.3.1
							// https://promisesaplus.com/#point-57
							// Re-resolve promises immediately to dodge false rejection from
							// subsequent errors
							if ( depth ) {
								process();
							} else {

								// Call an optional hook to record the stack, in case of exception
								// since it's otherwise lost when execution goes async
								if ( jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook ) {
									process.stackTrace = jQuery.Deferred.getStackHook();
								}
								window.setTimeout( process );
							}
						};
					}

					return jQuery.Deferred( function( newDefer ) {

						// progress_handlers.add( ... )
						tuples[ 0 ][ 3 ].add(
							resolve(
								0,
								newDefer,
								jQuery.isFunction( onProgress ) ?
									onProgress :
									Identity,
								newDefer.notifyWith
							)
						);

						// fulfilled_handlers.add( ... )
						tuples[ 1 ][ 3 ].add(
							resolve(
								0,
								newDefer,
								jQuery.isFunction( onFulfilled ) ?
									onFulfilled :
									Identity
							)
						);

						// rejected_handlers.add( ... )
						tuples[ 2 ][ 3 ].add(
							resolve(
								0,
								newDefer,
								jQuery.isFunction( onRejected ) ?
									onRejected :
									Thrower
							)
						);
					} ).promise();
				},

				// Get a promise for this deferred
				// If obj is provided, the promise aspect is added to the object
				promise: function( obj ) {
					return obj != null ? jQuery.extend( obj, promise ) : promise;
				}
			},
			deferred = {};

		// Add list-specific methods
		jQuery.each( tuples, function( i, tuple ) {
			var list = tuple[ 2 ],
				stateString = tuple[ 5 ];

			// promise.progress = list.add
			// promise.done = list.add
			// promise.fail = list.add
			promise[ tuple[ 1 ] ] = list.add;

			// Handle state
			if ( stateString ) {
				list.add(
					function() {

						// state = "resolved" (i.e., fulfilled)
						// state = "rejected"
						state = stateString;
					},

					// rejected_callbacks.disable
					// fulfilled_callbacks.disable
					tuples[ 3 - i ][ 2 ].disable,

					// progress_callbacks.lock
					tuples[ 0 ][ 2 ].lock
				);
			}

			// progress_handlers.fire
			// fulfilled_handlers.fire
			// rejected_handlers.fire
			list.add( tuple[ 3 ].fire );

			// deferred.notify = function() { deferred.notifyWith(...) }
			// deferred.resolve = function() { deferred.resolveWith(...) }
			// deferred.reject = function() { deferred.rejectWith(...) }
			deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] ] = function() {
				deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ]( this === deferred ? undefined : this, arguments );
				return this;
			};

			// deferred.notifyWith = list.fireWith
			// deferred.resolveWith = list.fireWith
			// deferred.rejectWith = list.fireWith
			deferred[ tuple[ 0 ] + "With" ] = list.fireWith;
		} );

		// Make the deferred a promise
		promise.promise( deferred );

		// Call given func if any
		if ( func ) {
			func.call( deferred, deferred );
		}

		// All done!
		return deferred;
	},

	// Deferred helper
	when: function( singleValue ) {
		var

			// count of uncompleted subordinates
			remaining = arguments.length,

			// count of unprocessed arguments
			i = remaining,

			// subordinate fulfillment data
			resolveContexts = Array( i ),
			resolveValues = slice.call( arguments ),

			// the master Deferred
			master = jQuery.Deferred(),

			// subordinate callback factory
			updateFunc = function( i ) {
				return function( value ) {
					resolveContexts[ i ] = this;
					resolveValues[ i ] = arguments.length > 1 ? slice.call( arguments ) : value;
					if ( !( --remaining ) ) {
						master.resolveWith( resolveContexts, resolveValues );
					}
				};
			};

		// Single- and empty arguments are adopted like Promise.resolve
		if ( remaining <= 1 ) {
			adoptValue( singleValue, master.done( updateFunc( i ) ).resolve, master.reject,
				!remaining );

			// Use .then() to unwrap secondary thenables (cf. gh-3000)
			if ( master.state() === "pending" ||
				jQuery.isFunction( resolveValues[ i ] && resolveValues[ i ].then ) ) {

				return master.then();
			}
		}

		// Multiple arguments are aggregated like Promise.all array elements
		while ( i-- ) {
			adoptValue( resolveValues[ i ], updateFunc( i ), master.reject );
		}

		return master.promise();
	}
} );


// These usually indicate a programmer mistake during development,
// warn about them ASAP rather than swallowing them by default.
var rerrorNames = /^(Eval|Internal|Range|Reference|Syntax|Type|URI)Error$/;

jQuery.Deferred.exceptionHook = function( error, stack ) {

	// Support: IE 8 - 9 only
	// Console exists when dev tools are open, which can happen at any time
	if ( window.console && window.console.warn && error && rerrorNames.test( error.name ) ) {
		window.console.warn( "jQuery.Deferred exception: " + error.message, error.stack, stack );
	}
};




jQuery.readyException = function( error ) {
	window.setTimeout( function() {
		throw error;
	} );
};




// The deferred used on DOM ready
var readyList = jQuery.Deferred();

jQuery.fn.ready = function( fn ) {

	readyList
		.then( fn )

		// Wrap jQuery.readyException in a function so that the lookup
		// happens at the time of error handling instead of callback
		// registration.
		.catch( function( error ) {
			jQuery.readyException( error );
		} );

	return this;
};

jQuery.extend( {

	// Is the DOM ready to be used? Set to true once it occurs.
	isReady: false,

	// A counter to track how many items to wait for before
	// the ready event fires. See #6781
	readyWait: 1,

	// Handle when the DOM is ready
	ready: function( wait ) {

		// Abort if there are pending holds or we're already ready
		if ( wait === true ? --jQuery.readyWait : jQuery.isReady ) {
			return;
		}

		// Remember that the DOM is ready
		jQuery.isReady = true;

		// If a normal DOM Ready event fired, decrement, and wait if need be
		if ( wait !== true && --jQuery.readyWait > 0 ) {
			return;
		}

		// If there are functions bound, to execute
		readyList.resolveWith( document, [ jQuery ] );
	}
} );

jQuery.ready.then = readyList.then;

// The ready event handler and self cleanup method
function completed() {
	document.removeEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", completed );
	window.removeEventListener( "load", completed );
	jQuery.ready();
}

// Catch cases where $(document).ready() is called
// after the browser event has already occurred.
// Support: IE <=9 - 10 only
// Older IE sometimes signals "interactive" too soon
if ( document.readyState === "complete" ||
	( document.readyState !== "loading" && !document.documentElement.doScroll ) ) {

	// Handle it asynchronously to allow scripts the opportunity to delay ready
	window.setTimeout( jQuery.ready );

} else {

	// Use the handy event callback
	document.addEventListener( "DOMContentLoaded", completed );

	// A fallback to window.onload, that will always work
	window.addEventListener( "load", completed );
}




// Multifunctional method to get and set values of a collection
// The value/s can optionally be executed if it's a function
var access = function( elems, fn, key, value, chainable, emptyGet, raw ) {
	var i = 0,
		len = elems.length,
		bulk = key == null;

	// Sets many values
	if ( jQuery.type( key ) === "object" ) {
		chainable = true;
		for ( i in key ) {
			access( elems, fn, i, key[ i ], true, emptyGet, raw );
		}

	// Sets one value
	} else if ( value !== undefined ) {
		chainable = true;

		if ( !jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			raw = true;
		}

		if ( bulk ) {

			// Bulk operations run against the entire set
			if ( raw ) {
				fn.call( elems, value );
				fn = null;

			// ...except when executing function values
			} else {
				bulk = fn;
				fn = function( elem, key, value ) {
					return bulk.call( jQuery( elem ), value );
				};
			}
		}

		if ( fn ) {
			for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
				fn(
					elems[ i ], key, raw ?
					value :
					value.call( elems[ i ], i, fn( elems[ i ], key ) )
				);
			}
		}
	}

	if ( chainable ) {
		return elems;
	}

	// Gets
	if ( bulk ) {
		return fn.call( elems );
	}

	return len ? fn( elems[ 0 ], key ) : emptyGet;
};
var acceptData = function( owner ) {

	// Accepts only:
	//  - Node
	//    - Node.ELEMENT_NODE
	//    - Node.DOCUMENT_NODE
	//  - Object
	//    - Any
	return owner.nodeType === 1 || owner.nodeType === 9 || !( +owner.nodeType );
};




function Data() {
	this.expando = jQuery.expando + Data.uid++;
}

Data.uid = 1;

Data.prototype = {

	cache: function( owner ) {

		// Check if the owner object already has a cache
		var value = owner[ this.expando ];

		// If not, create one
		if ( !value ) {
			value = {};

			// We can accept data for non-element nodes in modern browsers,
			// but we should not, see #8335.
			// Always return an empty object.
			if ( acceptData( owner ) ) {

				// If it is a node unlikely to be stringify-ed or looped over
				// use plain assignment
				if ( owner.nodeType ) {
					owner[ this.expando ] = value;

				// Otherwise secure it in a non-enumerable property
				// configurable must be true to allow the property to be
				// deleted when data is removed
				} else {
					Object.defineProperty( owner, this.expando, {
						value: value,
						configurable: true
					} );
				}
			}
		}

		return value;
	},
	set: function( owner, data, value ) {
		var prop,
			cache = this.cache( owner );

		// Handle: [ owner, key, value ] args
		// Always use camelCase key (gh-2257)
		if ( typeof data === "string" ) {
			cache[ jQuery.camelCase( data ) ] = value;

		// Handle: [ owner, { properties } ] args
		} else {

			// Copy the properties one-by-one to the cache object
			for ( prop in data ) {
				cache[ jQuery.camelCase( prop ) ] = data[ prop ];
			}
		}
		return cache;
	},
	get: function( owner, key ) {
		return key === undefined ?
			this.cache( owner ) :

			// Always use camelCase key (gh-2257)
			owner[ this.expando ] && owner[ this.expando ][ jQuery.camelCase( key ) ];
	},
	access: function( owner, key, value ) {

		// In cases where either:
		//
		//   1. No key was specified
		//   2. A string key was specified, but no value provided
		//
		// Take the "read" path and allow the get method to determine
		// which value to return, respectively either:
		//
		//   1. The entire cache object
		//   2. The data stored at the key
		//
		if ( key === undefined ||
				( ( key && typeof key === "string" ) && value === undefined ) ) {

			return this.get( owner, key );
		}

		// When the key is not a string, or both a key and value
		// are specified, set or extend (existing objects) with either:
		//
		//   1. An object of properties
		//   2. A key and value
		//
		this.set( owner, key, value );

		// Since the "set" path can have two possible entry points
		// return the expected data based on which path was taken[*]
		return value !== undefined ? value : key;
	},
	remove: function( owner, key ) {
		var i,
			cache = owner[ this.expando ];

		if ( cache === undefined ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( key !== undefined ) {

			// Support array or space separated string of keys
			if ( Array.isArray( key ) ) {

				// If key is an array of keys...
				// We always set camelCase keys, so remove that.
				key = key.map( jQuery.camelCase );
			} else {
				key = jQuery.camelCase( key );

				// If a key with the spaces exists, use it.
				// Otherwise, create an array by matching non-whitespace
				key = key in cache ?
					[ key ] :
					( key.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [] );
			}

			i = key.length;

			while ( i-- ) {
				delete cache[ key[ i ] ];
			}
		}

		// Remove the expando if there's no more data
		if ( key === undefined || jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache ) ) {

			// Support: Chrome <=35 - 45
			// Webkit & Blink performance suffers when deleting properties
			// from DOM nodes, so set to undefined instead
			// https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=378607 (bug restricted)
			if ( owner.nodeType ) {
				owner[ this.expando ] = undefined;
			} else {
				delete owner[ this.expando ];
			}
		}
	},
	hasData: function( owner ) {
		var cache = owner[ this.expando ];
		return cache !== undefined && !jQuery.isEmptyObject( cache );
	}
};
var dataPriv = new Data();

var dataUser = new Data();



//	Implementation Summary
//
//	1. Enforce API surface and semantic compatibility with 1.9.x branch
//	2. Improve the module's maintainability by reducing the storage
//		paths to a single mechanism.
//	3. Use the same single mechanism to support "private" and "user" data.
//	4. _Never_ expose "private" data to user code (TODO: Drop _data, _removeData)
//	5. Avoid exposing implementation details on user objects (eg. expando properties)
//	6. Provide a clear path for implementation upgrade to WeakMap in 2014

var rbrace = /^(?:\{[\w\W]*\}|\[[\w\W]*\])$/,
	rmultiDash = /[A-Z]/g;

function getData( data ) {
	if ( data === "true" ) {
		return true;
	}

	if ( data === "false" ) {
		return false;
	}

	if ( data === "null" ) {
		return null;
	}

	// Only convert to a number if it doesn't change the string
	if ( data === +data + "" ) {
		return +data;
	}

	if ( rbrace.test( data ) ) {
		return JSON.parse( data );
	}

	return data;
}

function dataAttr( elem, key, data ) {
	var name;

	// If nothing was found internally, try to fetch any
	// data from the HTML5 data-* attribute
	if ( data === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
		name = "data-" + key.replace( rmultiDash, "-$&" ).toLowerCase();
		data = elem.getAttribute( name );

		if ( typeof data === "string" ) {
			try {
				data = getData( data );
			} catch ( e ) {}

			// Make sure we set the data so it isn't changed later
			dataUser.set( elem, key, data );
		} else {
			data = undefined;
		}
	}
	return data;
}

jQuery.extend( {
	hasData: function( elem ) {
		return dataUser.hasData( elem ) || dataPriv.hasData( elem );
	},

	data: function( elem, name, data ) {
		return dataUser.access( elem, name, data );
	},

	removeData: function( elem, name ) {
		dataUser.remove( elem, name );
	},

	// TODO: Now that all calls to _data and _removeData have been replaced
	// with direct calls to dataPriv methods, these can be deprecated.
	_data: function( elem, name, data ) {
		return dataPriv.access( elem, name, data );
	},

	_removeData: function( elem, name ) {
		dataPriv.remove( elem, name );
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	data: function( key, value ) {
		var i, name, data,
			elem = this[ 0 ],
			attrs = elem && elem.attributes;

		// Gets all values
		if ( key === undefined ) {
			if ( this.length ) {
				data = dataUser.get( elem );

				if ( elem.nodeType === 1 && !dataPriv.get( elem, "hasDataAttrs" ) ) {
					i = attrs.length;
					while ( i-- ) {

						// Support: IE 11 only
						// The attrs elements can be null (#14894)
						if ( attrs[ i ] ) {
							name = attrs[ i ].name;
							if ( name.indexOf( "data-" ) === 0 ) {
								name = jQuery.camelCase( name.slice( 5 ) );
								dataAttr( elem, name, data[ name ] );
							}
						}
					}
					dataPriv.set( elem, "hasDataAttrs", true );
				}
			}

			return data;
		}

		// Sets multiple values
		if ( typeof key === "object" ) {
			return this.each( function() {
				dataUser.set( this, key );
			} );
		}

		return access( this, function( value ) {
			var data;

			// The calling jQuery object (element matches) is not empty
			// (and therefore has an element appears at this[ 0 ]) and the
			// `value` parameter was not undefined. An empty jQuery object
			// will result in `undefined` for elem = this[ 0 ] which will
			// throw an exception if an attempt to read a data cache is made.
			if ( elem && value === undefined ) {

				// Attempt to get data from the cache
				// The key will always be camelCased in Data
				data = dataUser.get( elem, key );
				if ( data !== undefined ) {
					return data;
				}

				// Attempt to "discover" the data in
				// HTML5 custom data-* attrs
				data = dataAttr( elem, key );
				if ( data !== undefined ) {
					return data;
				}

				// We tried really hard, but the data doesn't exist.
				return;
			}

			// Set the data...
			this.each( function() {

				// We always store the camelCased key
				dataUser.set( this, key, value );
			} );
		}, null, value, arguments.length > 1, null, true );
	},

	removeData: function( key ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			dataUser.remove( this, key );
		} );
	}
} );


jQuery.extend( {
	queue: function( elem, type, data ) {
		var queue;

		if ( elem ) {
			type = ( type || "fx" ) + "queue";
			queue = dataPriv.get( elem, type );

			// Speed up dequeue by getting out quickly if this is just a lookup
			if ( data ) {
				if ( !queue || Array.isArray( data ) ) {
					queue = dataPriv.access( elem, type, jQuery.makeArray( data ) );
				} else {
					queue.push( data );
				}
			}
			return queue || [];
		}
	},

	dequeue: function( elem, type ) {
		type = type || "fx";

		var queue = jQuery.queue( elem, type ),
			startLength = queue.length,
			fn = queue.shift(),
			hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, type ),
			next = function() {
				jQuery.dequeue( elem, type );
			};

		// If the fx queue is dequeued, always remove the progress sentinel
		if ( fn === "inprogress" ) {
			fn = queue.shift();
			startLength--;
		}

		if ( fn ) {

			// Add a progress sentinel to prevent the fx queue from being
			// automatically dequeued
			if ( type === "fx" ) {
				queue.unshift( "inprogress" );
			}

			// Clear up the last queue stop function
			delete hooks.stop;
			fn.call( elem, next, hooks );
		}

		if ( !startLength && hooks ) {
			hooks.empty.fire();
		}
	},

	// Not public - generate a queueHooks object, or return the current one
	_queueHooks: function( elem, type ) {
		var key = type + "queueHooks";
		return dataPriv.get( elem, key ) || dataPriv.access( elem, key, {
			empty: jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ).add( function() {
				dataPriv.remove( elem, [ type + "queue", key ] );
			} )
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	queue: function( type, data ) {
		var setter = 2;

		if ( typeof type !== "string" ) {
			data = type;
			type = "fx";
			setter--;
		}

		if ( arguments.length < setter ) {
			return jQuery.queue( this[ 0 ], type );
		}

		return data === undefined ?
			this :
			this.each( function() {
				var queue = jQuery.queue( this, type, data );

				// Ensure a hooks for this queue
				jQuery._queueHooks( this, type );

				if ( type === "fx" && queue[ 0 ] !== "inprogress" ) {
					jQuery.dequeue( this, type );
				}
			} );
	},
	dequeue: function( type ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.dequeue( this, type );
		} );
	},
	clearQueue: function( type ) {
		return this.queue( type || "fx", [] );
	},

	// Get a promise resolved when queues of a certain type
	// are emptied (fx is the type by default)
	promise: function( type, obj ) {
		var tmp,
			count = 1,
			defer = jQuery.Deferred(),
			elements = this,
			i = this.length,
			resolve = function() {
				if ( !( --count ) ) {
					defer.resolveWith( elements, [ elements ] );
				}
			};

		if ( typeof type !== "string" ) {
			obj = type;
			type = undefined;
		}
		type = type || "fx";

		while ( i-- ) {
			tmp = dataPriv.get( elements[ i ], type + "queueHooks" );
			if ( tmp && tmp.empty ) {
				count++;
				tmp.empty.add( resolve );
			}
		}
		resolve();
		return defer.promise( obj );
	}
} );
var pnum = ( /[+-]?(?:\d*\.|)\d+(?:[eE][+-]?\d+|)/ ).source;

var rcssNum = new RegExp( "^(?:([+-])=|)(" + pnum + ")([a-z%]*)$", "i" );


var cssExpand = [ "Top", "Right", "Bottom", "Left" ];

var isHiddenWithinTree = function( elem, el ) {

		// isHiddenWithinTree might be called from jQuery#filter function;
		// in that case, element will be second argument
		elem = el || elem;

		// Inline style trumps all
		return elem.style.display === "none" ||
			elem.style.display === "" &&

			// Otherwise, check computed style
			// Support: Firefox <=43 - 45
			// Disconnected elements can have computed display: none, so first confirm that elem is
			// in the document.
			jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ) &&

			jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) === "none";
	};

var swap = function( elem, options, callback, args ) {
	var ret, name,
		old = {};

	// Remember the old values, and insert the new ones
	for ( name in options ) {
		old[ name ] = elem.style[ name ];
		elem.style[ name ] = options[ name ];
	}

	ret = callback.apply( elem, args || [] );

	// Revert the old values
	for ( name in options ) {
		elem.style[ name ] = old[ name ];
	}

	return ret;
};




function adjustCSS( elem, prop, valueParts, tween ) {
	var adjusted,
		scale = 1,
		maxIterations = 20,
		currentValue = tween ?
			function() {
				return tween.cur();
			} :
			function() {
				return jQuery.css( elem, prop, "" );
			},
		initial = currentValue(),
		unit = valueParts && valueParts[ 3 ] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" ),

		// Starting value computation is required for potential unit mismatches
		initialInUnit = ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] || unit !== "px" && +initial ) &&
			rcssNum.exec( jQuery.css( elem, prop ) );

	if ( initialInUnit && initialInUnit[ 3 ] !== unit ) {

		// Trust units reported by jQuery.css
		unit = unit || initialInUnit[ 3 ];

		// Make sure we update the tween properties later on
		valueParts = valueParts || [];

		// Iteratively approximate from a nonzero starting point
		initialInUnit = +initial || 1;

		do {

			// If previous iteration zeroed out, double until we get *something*.
			// Use string for doubling so we don't accidentally see scale as unchanged below
			scale = scale || ".5";

			// Adjust and apply
			initialInUnit = initialInUnit / scale;
			jQuery.style( elem, prop, initialInUnit + unit );

		// Update scale, tolerating zero or NaN from tween.cur()
		// Break the loop if scale is unchanged or perfect, or if we've just had enough.
		} while (
			scale !== ( scale = currentValue() / initial ) && scale !== 1 && --maxIterations
		);
	}

	if ( valueParts ) {
		initialInUnit = +initialInUnit || +initial || 0;

		// Apply relative offset (+=/-=) if specified
		adjusted = valueParts[ 1 ] ?
			initialInUnit + ( valueParts[ 1 ] + 1 ) * valueParts[ 2 ] :
			+valueParts[ 2 ];
		if ( tween ) {
			tween.unit = unit;
			tween.start = initialInUnit;
			tween.end = adjusted;
		}
	}
	return adjusted;
}


var defaultDisplayMap = {};

function getDefaultDisplay( elem ) {
	var temp,
		doc = elem.ownerDocument,
		nodeName = elem.nodeName,
		display = defaultDisplayMap[ nodeName ];

	if ( display ) {
		return display;
	}

	temp = doc.body.appendChild( doc.createElement( nodeName ) );
	display = jQuery.css( temp, "display" );

	temp.parentNode.removeChild( temp );

	if ( display === "none" ) {
		display = "block";
	}
	defaultDisplayMap[ nodeName ] = display;

	return display;
}

function showHide( elements, show ) {
	var display, elem,
		values = [],
		index = 0,
		length = elements.length;

	// Determine new display value for elements that need to change
	for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
		elem = elements[ index ];
		if ( !elem.style ) {
			continue;
		}

		display = elem.style.display;
		if ( show ) {

			// Since we force visibility upon cascade-hidden elements, an immediate (and slow)
			// check is required in this first loop unless we have a nonempty display value (either
			// inline or about-to-be-restored)
			if ( display === "none" ) {
				values[ index ] = dataPriv.get( elem, "display" ) || null;
				if ( !values[ index ] ) {
					elem.style.display = "";
				}
			}
			if ( elem.style.display === "" && isHiddenWithinTree( elem ) ) {
				values[ index ] = getDefaultDisplay( elem );
			}
		} else {
			if ( display !== "none" ) {
				values[ index ] = "none";

				// Remember what we're overwriting
				dataPriv.set( elem, "display", display );
			}
		}
	}

	// Set the display of the elements in a second loop to avoid constant reflow
	for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) {
		if ( values[ index ] != null ) {
			elements[ index ].style.display = values[ index ];
		}
	}

	return elements;
}

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	show: function() {
		return showHide( this, true );
	},
	hide: function() {
		return showHide( this );
	},
	toggle: function( state ) {
		if ( typeof state === "boolean" ) {
			return state ? this.show() : this.hide();
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			if ( isHiddenWithinTree( this ) ) {
				jQuery( this ).show();
			} else {
				jQuery( this ).hide();
			}
		} );
	}
} );
var rcheckableType = ( /^(?:checkbox|radio)$/i );

var rtagName = ( /<([a-z][^\/\0>\x20\t\r\n\f]+)/i );

var rscriptType = ( /^$|\/(?:java|ecma)script/i );



// We have to close these tags to support XHTML (#13200)
var wrapMap = {

	// Support: IE <=9 only
	option: [ 1, "<select multiple='multiple'>", "</select>" ],

	// XHTML parsers do not magically insert elements in the
	// same way that tag soup parsers do. So we cannot shorten
	// this by omitting <tbody> or other required elements.
	thead: [ 1, "<table>", "</table>" ],
	col: [ 2, "<table><colgroup>", "</colgroup></table>" ],
	tr: [ 2, "<table><tbody>", "</tbody></table>" ],
	td: [ 3, "<table><tbody><tr>", "</tr></tbody></table>" ],

	_default: [ 0, "", "" ]
};

// Support: IE <=9 only
wrapMap.optgroup = wrapMap.option;

wrapMap.tbody = wrapMap.tfoot = wrapMap.colgroup = wrapMap.caption = wrapMap.thead;
wrapMap.th = wrapMap.td;


function getAll( context, tag ) {

	// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
	// Use typeof to avoid zero-argument method invocation on host objects (#15151)
	var ret;

	if ( typeof context.getElementsByTagName !== "undefined" ) {
		ret = context.getElementsByTagName( tag || "*" );

	} else if ( typeof context.querySelectorAll !== "undefined" ) {
		ret = context.querySelectorAll( tag || "*" );

	} else {
		ret = [];
	}

	if ( tag === undefined || tag && nodeName( context, tag ) ) {
		return jQuery.merge( [ context ], ret );
	}

	return ret;
}


// Mark scripts as having already been evaluated
function setGlobalEval( elems, refElements ) {
	var i = 0,
		l = elems.length;

	for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
		dataPriv.set(
			elems[ i ],
			"globalEval",
			!refElements || dataPriv.get( refElements[ i ], "globalEval" )
		);
	}
}


var rhtml = /<|&#?\w+;/;

function buildFragment( elems, context, scripts, selection, ignored ) {
	var elem, tmp, tag, wrap, contains, j,
		fragment = context.createDocumentFragment(),
		nodes = [],
		i = 0,
		l = elems.length;

	for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
		elem = elems[ i ];

		if ( elem || elem === 0 ) {

			// Add nodes directly
			if ( jQuery.type( elem ) === "object" ) {

				// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
				// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
				jQuery.merge( nodes, elem.nodeType ? [ elem ] : elem );

			// Convert non-html into a text node
			} else if ( !rhtml.test( elem ) ) {
				nodes.push( context.createTextNode( elem ) );

			// Convert html into DOM nodes
			} else {
				tmp = tmp || fragment.appendChild( context.createElement( "div" ) );

				// Deserialize a standard representation
				tag = ( rtagName.exec( elem ) || [ "", "" ] )[ 1 ].toLowerCase();
				wrap = wrapMap[ tag ] || wrapMap._default;
				tmp.innerHTML = wrap[ 1 ] + jQuery.htmlPrefilter( elem ) + wrap[ 2 ];

				// Descend through wrappers to the right content
				j = wrap[ 0 ];
				while ( j-- ) {
					tmp = tmp.lastChild;
				}

				// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
				// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
				jQuery.merge( nodes, tmp.childNodes );

				// Remember the top-level container
				tmp = fragment.firstChild;

				// Ensure the created nodes are orphaned (#12392)
				tmp.textContent = "";
			}
		}
	}

	// Remove wrapper from fragment
	fragment.textContent = "";

	i = 0;
	while ( ( elem = nodes[ i++ ] ) ) {

		// Skip elements already in the context collection (trac-4087)
		if ( selection && jQuery.inArray( elem, selection ) > -1 ) {
			if ( ignored ) {
				ignored.push( elem );
			}
			continue;
		}

		contains = jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem );

		// Append to fragment
		tmp = getAll( fragment.appendChild( elem ), "script" );

		// Preserve script evaluation history
		if ( contains ) {
			setGlobalEval( tmp );
		}

		// Capture executables
		if ( scripts ) {
			j = 0;
			while ( ( elem = tmp[ j++ ] ) ) {
				if ( rscriptType.test( elem.type || "" ) ) {
					scripts.push( elem );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return fragment;
}


( function() {
	var fragment = document.createDocumentFragment(),
		div = fragment.appendChild( document.createElement( "div" ) ),
		input = document.createElement( "input" );

	// Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only
	// Check state lost if the name is set (#11217)
	// Support: Windows Web Apps (WWA)
	// `name` and `type` must use .setAttribute for WWA (#14901)
	input.setAttribute( "type", "radio" );
	input.setAttribute( "checked", "checked" );
	input.setAttribute( "name", "t" );

	div.appendChild( input );

	// Support: Android <=4.1 only
	// Older WebKit doesn't clone checked state correctly in fragments
	support.checkClone = div.cloneNode( true ).cloneNode( true ).lastChild.checked;

	// Support: IE <=11 only
	// Make sure textarea (and checkbox) defaultValue is properly cloned
	div.innerHTML = "<textarea>x</textarea>";
	support.noCloneChecked = !!div.cloneNode( true ).lastChild.defaultValue;
} )();
var documentElement = document.documentElement;



var
	rkeyEvent = /^key/,
	rmouseEvent = /^(?:mouse|pointer|contextmenu|drag|drop)|click/,
	rtypenamespace = /^([^.]*)(?:\.(.+)|)/;

function returnTrue() {
	return true;
}

function returnFalse() {
	return false;
}

// Support: IE <=9 only
// See #13393 for more info
function safeActiveElement() {
	try {
		return document.activeElement;
	} catch ( err ) { }
}

function on( elem, types, selector, data, fn, one ) {
	var origFn, type;

	// Types can be a map of types/handlers
	if ( typeof types === "object" ) {

		// ( types-Object, selector, data )
		if ( typeof selector !== "string" ) {

			// ( types-Object, data )
			data = data || selector;
			selector = undefined;
		}
		for ( type in types ) {
			on( elem, type, selector, data, types[ type ], one );
		}
		return elem;
	}

	if ( data == null && fn == null ) {

		// ( types, fn )
		fn = selector;
		data = selector = undefined;
	} else if ( fn == null ) {
		if ( typeof selector === "string" ) {

			// ( types, selector, fn )
			fn = data;
			data = undefined;
		} else {

			// ( types, data, fn )
			fn = data;
			data = selector;
			selector = undefined;
		}
	}
	if ( fn === false ) {
		fn = returnFalse;
	} else if ( !fn ) {
		return elem;
	}

	if ( one === 1 ) {
		origFn = fn;
		fn = function( event ) {

			// Can use an empty set, since event contains the info
			jQuery().off( event );
			return origFn.apply( this, arguments );
		};

		// Use same guid so caller can remove using origFn
		fn.guid = origFn.guid || ( origFn.guid = jQuery.guid++ );
	}
	return elem.each( function() {
		jQuery.event.add( this, types, fn, data, selector );
	} );
}

/*
 * Helper functions for managing events -- not part of the public interface.
 * Props to Dean Edwards' addEvent library for many of the ideas.
 */
jQuery.event = {

	global: {},

	add: function( elem, types, handler, data, selector ) {

		var handleObjIn, eventHandle, tmp,
			events, t, handleObj,
			special, handlers, type, namespaces, origType,
			elemData = dataPriv.get( elem );

		// Don't attach events to noData or text/comment nodes (but allow plain objects)
		if ( !elemData ) {
			return;
		}

		// Caller can pass in an object of custom data in lieu of the handler
		if ( handler.handler ) {
			handleObjIn = handler;
			handler = handleObjIn.handler;
			selector = handleObjIn.selector;
		}

		// Ensure that invalid selectors throw exceptions at attach time
		// Evaluate against documentElement in case elem is a non-element node (e.g., document)
		if ( selector ) {
			jQuery.find.matchesSelector( documentElement, selector );
		}

		// Make sure that the handler has a unique ID, used to find/remove it later
		if ( !handler.guid ) {
			handler.guid = jQuery.guid++;
		}

		// Init the element's event structure and main handler, if this is the first
		if ( !( events = elemData.events ) ) {
			events = elemData.events = {};
		}
		if ( !( eventHandle = elemData.handle ) ) {
			eventHandle = elemData.handle = function( e ) {

				// Discard the second event of a jQuery.event.trigger() and
				// when an event is called after a page has unloaded
				return typeof jQuery !== "undefined" && jQuery.event.triggered !== e.type ?
					jQuery.event.dispatch.apply( elem, arguments ) : undefined;
			};
		}

		// Handle multiple events separated by a space
		types = ( types || "" ).match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ];
		t = types.length;
		while ( t-- ) {
			tmp = rtypenamespace.exec( types[ t ] ) || [];
			type = origType = tmp[ 1 ];
			namespaces = ( tmp[ 2 ] || "" ).split( "." ).sort();

			// There *must* be a type, no attaching namespace-only handlers
			if ( !type ) {
				continue;
			}

			// If event changes its type, use the special event handlers for the changed type
			special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};

			// If selector defined, determine special event api type, otherwise given type
			type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type;

			// Update special based on newly reset type
			special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};

			// handleObj is passed to all event handlers
			handleObj = jQuery.extend( {
				type: type,
				origType: origType,
				data: data,
				handler: handler,
				guid: handler.guid,
				selector: selector,
				needsContext: selector && jQuery.expr.match.needsContext.test( selector ),
				namespace: namespaces.join( "." )
			}, handleObjIn );

			// Init the event handler queue if we're the first
			if ( !( handlers = events[ type ] ) ) {
				handlers = events[ type ] = [];
				handlers.delegateCount = 0;

				// Only use addEventListener if the special events handler returns false
				if ( !special.setup ||
					special.setup.call( elem, data, namespaces, eventHandle ) === false ) {

					if ( elem.addEventListener ) {
						elem.addEventListener( type, eventHandle );
					}
				}
			}

			if ( special.add ) {
				special.add.call( elem, handleObj );

				if ( !handleObj.handler.guid ) {
					handleObj.handler.guid = handler.guid;
				}
			}

			// Add to the element's handler list, delegates in front
			if ( selector ) {
				handlers.splice( handlers.delegateCount++, 0, handleObj );
			} else {
				handlers.push( handleObj );
			}

			// Keep track of which events have ever been used, for event optimization
			jQuery.event.global[ type ] = true;
		}

	},

	// Detach an event or set of events from an element
	remove: function( elem, types, handler, selector, mappedTypes ) {

		var j, origCount, tmp,
			events, t, handleObj,
			special, handlers, type, namespaces, origType,
			elemData = dataPriv.hasData( elem ) && dataPriv.get( elem );

		if ( !elemData || !( events = elemData.events ) ) {
			return;
		}

		// Once for each type.namespace in types; type may be omitted
		types = ( types || "" ).match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ];
		t = types.length;
		while ( t-- ) {
			tmp = rtypenamespace.exec( types[ t ] ) || [];
			type = origType = tmp[ 1 ];
			namespaces = ( tmp[ 2 ] || "" ).split( "." ).sort();

			// Unbind all events (on this namespace, if provided) for the element
			if ( !type ) {
				for ( type in events ) {
					jQuery.event.remove( elem, type + types[ t ], handler, selector, true );
				}
				continue;
			}

			special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};
			type = ( selector ? special.delegateType : special.bindType ) || type;
			handlers = events[ type ] || [];
			tmp = tmp[ 2 ] &&
				new RegExp( "(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join( "\\.(?:.*\\.|)" ) + "(\\.|$)" );

			// Remove matching events
			origCount = j = handlers.length;
			while ( j-- ) {
				handleObj = handlers[ j ];

				if ( ( mappedTypes || origType === handleObj.origType ) &&
					( !handler || handler.guid === handleObj.guid ) &&
					( !tmp || tmp.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) &&
					( !selector || selector === handleObj.selector ||
						selector === "**" && handleObj.selector ) ) {
					handlers.splice( j, 1 );

					if ( handleObj.selector ) {
						handlers.delegateCount--;
					}
					if ( special.remove ) {
						special.remove.call( elem, handleObj );
					}
				}
			}

			// Remove generic event handler if we removed something and no more handlers exist
			// (avoids potential for endless recursion during removal of special event handlers)
			if ( origCount && !handlers.length ) {
				if ( !special.teardown ||
					special.teardown.call( elem, namespaces, elemData.handle ) === false ) {

					jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, elemData.handle );
				}

				delete events[ type ];
			}
		}

		// Remove data and the expando if it's no longer used
		if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject( events ) ) {
			dataPriv.remove( elem, "handle events" );
		}
	},

	dispatch: function( nativeEvent ) {

		// Make a writable jQuery.Event from the native event object
		var event = jQuery.event.fix( nativeEvent );

		var i, j, ret, matched, handleObj, handlerQueue,
			args = new Array( arguments.length ),
			handlers = ( dataPriv.get( this, "events" ) || {} )[ event.type ] || [],
			special = jQuery.event.special[ event.type ] || {};

		// Use the fix-ed jQuery.Event rather than the (read-only) native event
		args[ 0 ] = event;

		for ( i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++ ) {
			args[ i ] = arguments[ i ];
		}

		event.delegateTarget = this;

		// Call the preDispatch hook for the mapped type, and let it bail if desired
		if ( special.preDispatch && special.preDispatch.call( this, event ) === false ) {
			return;
		}

		// Determine handlers
		handlerQueue = jQuery.event.handlers.call( this, event, handlers );

		// Run delegates first; they may want to stop propagation beneath us
		i = 0;
		while ( ( matched = handlerQueue[ i++ ] ) && !event.isPropagationStopped() ) {
			event.currentTarget = matched.elem;

			j = 0;
			while ( ( handleObj = matched.handlers[ j++ ] ) &&
				!event.isImmediatePropagationStopped() ) {

				// Triggered event must either 1) have no namespace, or 2) have namespace(s)
				// a subset or equal to those in the bound event (both can have no namespace).
				if ( !event.rnamespace || event.rnamespace.test( handleObj.namespace ) ) {

					event.handleObj = handleObj;
					event.data = handleObj.data;

					ret = ( ( jQuery.event.special[ handleObj.origType ] || {} ).handle ||
						handleObj.handler ).apply( matched.elem, args );

					if ( ret !== undefined ) {
						if ( ( event.result = ret ) === false ) {
							event.preventDefault();
							event.stopPropagation();
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Call the postDispatch hook for the mapped type
		if ( special.postDispatch ) {
			special.postDispatch.call( this, event );
		}

		return event.result;
	},

	handlers: function( event, handlers ) {
		var i, handleObj, sel, matchedHandlers, matchedSelectors,
			handlerQueue = [],
			delegateCount = handlers.delegateCount,
			cur = event.target;

		// Find delegate handlers
		if ( delegateCount &&

			// Support: IE <=9
			// Black-hole SVG <use> instance trees (trac-13180)
			cur.nodeType &&

			// Support: Firefox <=42
			// Suppress spec-violating clicks indicating a non-primary pointer button (trac-3861)
			// https://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events/#event-type-click
			// Support: IE 11 only
			// ...but not arrow key "clicks" of radio inputs, which can have `button` -1 (gh-2343)
			!( event.type === "click" && event.button >= 1 ) ) {

			for ( ; cur !== this; cur = cur.parentNode || this ) {

				// Don't check non-elements (#13208)
				// Don't process clicks on disabled elements (#6911, #8165, #11382, #11764)
				if ( cur.nodeType === 1 && !( event.type === "click" && cur.disabled === true ) ) {
					matchedHandlers = [];
					matchedSelectors = {};
					for ( i = 0; i < delegateCount; i++ ) {
						handleObj = handlers[ i ];

						// Don't conflict with Object.prototype properties (#13203)
						sel = handleObj.selector + " ";

						if ( matchedSelectors[ sel ] === undefined ) {
							matchedSelectors[ sel ] = handleObj.needsContext ?
								jQuery( sel, this ).index( cur ) > -1 :
								jQuery.find( sel, this, null, [ cur ] ).length;
						}
						if ( matchedSelectors[ sel ] ) {
							matchedHandlers.push( handleObj );
						}
					}
					if ( matchedHandlers.length ) {
						handlerQueue.push( { elem: cur, handlers: matchedHandlers } );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		// Add the remaining (directly-bound) handlers
		cur = this;
		if ( delegateCount < handlers.length ) {
			handlerQueue.push( { elem: cur, handlers: handlers.slice( delegateCount ) } );
		}

		return handlerQueue;
	},

	addProp: function( name, hook ) {
		Object.defineProperty( jQuery.Event.prototype, name, {
			enumerable: true,
			configurable: true,

			get: jQuery.isFunction( hook ) ?
				function() {
					if ( this.originalEvent ) {
							return hook( this.originalEvent );
					}
				} :
				function() {
					if ( this.originalEvent ) {
							return this.originalEvent[ name ];
					}
				},

			set: function( value ) {
				Object.defineProperty( this, name, {
					enumerable: true,
					configurable: true,
					writable: true,
					value: value
				} );
			}
		} );
	},

	fix: function( originalEvent ) {
		return originalEvent[ jQuery.expando ] ?
			originalEvent :
			new jQuery.Event( originalEvent );
	},

	special: {
		load: {

			// Prevent triggered image.load events from bubbling to window.load
			noBubble: true
		},
		focus: {

			// Fire native event if possible so blur/focus sequence is correct
			trigger: function() {
				if ( this !== safeActiveElement() && this.focus ) {
					this.focus();
					return false;
				}
			},
			delegateType: "focusin"
		},
		blur: {
			trigger: function() {
				if ( this === safeActiveElement() && this.blur ) {
					this.blur();
					return false;
				}
			},
			delegateType: "focusout"
		},
		click: {

			// For checkbox, fire native event so checked state will be right
			trigger: function() {
				if ( this.type === "checkbox" && this.click && nodeName( this, "input" ) ) {
					this.click();
					return false;
				}
			},

			// For cross-browser consistency, don't fire native .click() on links
			_default: function( event ) {
				return nodeName( event.target, "a" );
			}
		},

		beforeunload: {
			postDispatch: function( event ) {

				// Support: Firefox 20+
				// Firefox doesn't alert if the returnValue field is not set.
				if ( event.result !== undefined && event.originalEvent ) {
					event.originalEvent.returnValue = event.result;
				}
			}
		}
	}
};

jQuery.removeEvent = function( elem, type, handle ) {

	// This "if" is needed for plain objects
	if ( elem.removeEventListener ) {
		elem.removeEventListener( type, handle );
	}
};

jQuery.Event = function( src, props ) {

	// Allow instantiation without the 'new' keyword
	if ( !( this instanceof jQuery.Event ) ) {
		return new jQuery.Event( src, props );
	}

	// Event object
	if ( src && src.type ) {
		this.originalEvent = src;
		this.type = src.type;

		// Events bubbling up the document may have been marked as prevented
		// by a handler lower down the tree; reflect the correct value.
		this.isDefaultPrevented = src.defaultPrevented ||
				src.defaultPrevented === undefined &&

				// Support: Android <=2.3 only
				src.returnValue === false ?
			returnTrue :
			returnFalse;

		// Create target properties
		// Support: Safari <=6 - 7 only
		// Target should not be a text node (#504, #13143)
		this.target = ( src.target && src.target.nodeType === 3 ) ?
			src.target.parentNode :
			src.target;

		this.currentTarget = src.currentTarget;
		this.relatedTarget = src.relatedTarget;

	// Event type
	} else {
		this.type = src;
	}

	// Put explicitly provided properties onto the event object
	if ( props ) {
		jQuery.extend( this, props );
	}

	// Create a timestamp if incoming event doesn't have one
	this.timeStamp = src && src.timeStamp || jQuery.now();

	// Mark it as fixed
	this[ jQuery.expando ] = true;
};

// jQuery.Event is based on DOM3 Events as specified by the ECMAScript Language Binding
// https://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-DOM-Level-3-Events-20030331/ecma-script-binding.html
jQuery.Event.prototype = {
	constructor: jQuery.Event,
	isDefaultPrevented: returnFalse,
	isPropagationStopped: returnFalse,
	isImmediatePropagationStopped: returnFalse,
	isSimulated: false,

	preventDefault: function() {
		var e = this.originalEvent;

		this.isDefaultPrevented = returnTrue;

		if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) {
			e.preventDefault();
		}
	},
	stopPropagation: function() {
		var e = this.originalEvent;

		this.isPropagationStopped = returnTrue;

		if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) {
			e.stopPropagation();
		}
	},
	stopImmediatePropagation: function() {
		var e = this.originalEvent;

		this.isImmediatePropagationStopped = returnTrue;

		if ( e && !this.isSimulated ) {
			e.stopImmediatePropagation();
		}

		this.stopPropagation();
	}
};

// Includes all common event props including KeyEvent and MouseEvent specific props
jQuery.each( {
	altKey: true,
	bubbles: true,
	cancelable: true,
	changedTouches: true,
	ctrlKey: true,
	detail: true,
	eventPhase: true,
	metaKey: true,
	pageX: true,
	pageY: true,
	shiftKey: true,
	view: true,
	"char": true,
	charCode: true,
	key: true,
	keyCode: true,
	button: true,
	buttons: true,
	clientX: true,
	clientY: true,
	offsetX: true,
	offsetY: true,
	pointerId: true,
	pointerType: true,
	screenX: true,
	screenY: true,
	targetTouches: true,
	toElement: true,
	touches: true,

	which: function( event ) {
		var button = event.button;

		// Add which for key events
		if ( event.which == null && rkeyEvent.test( event.type ) ) {
			return event.charCode != null ? event.charCode : event.keyCode;
		}

		// Add which for click: 1 === left; 2 === middle; 3 === right
		if ( !event.which && button !== undefined && rmouseEvent.test( event.type ) ) {
			if ( button & 1 ) {
				return 1;
			}

			if ( button & 2 ) {
				return 3;
			}

			if ( button & 4 ) {
				return 2;
			}

			return 0;
		}

		return event.which;
	}
}, jQuery.event.addProp );

// Create mouseenter/leave events using mouseover/out and event-time checks
// so that event delegation works in jQuery.
// Do the same for pointerenter/pointerleave and pointerover/pointerout
//
// Support: Safari 7 only
// Safari sends mouseenter too often; see:
// https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=470258
// for the description of the bug (it existed in older Chrome versions as well).
jQuery.each( {
	mouseenter: "mouseover",
	mouseleave: "mouseout",
	pointerenter: "pointerover",
	pointerleave: "pointerout"
}, function( orig, fix ) {
	jQuery.event.special[ orig ] = {
		delegateType: fix,
		bindType: fix,

		handle: function( event ) {
			var ret,
				target = this,
				related = event.relatedTarget,
				handleObj = event.handleObj;

			// For mouseenter/leave call the handler if related is outside the target.
			// NB: No relatedTarget if the mouse left/entered the browser window
			if ( !related || ( related !== target && !jQuery.contains( target, related ) ) ) {
				event.type = handleObj.origType;
				ret = handleObj.handler.apply( this, arguments );
				event.type = fix;
			}
			return ret;
		}
	};
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {

	on: function( types, selector, data, fn ) {
		return on( this, types, selector, data, fn );
	},
	one: function( types, selector, data, fn ) {
		return on( this, types, selector, data, fn, 1 );
	},
	off: function( types, selector, fn ) {
		var handleObj, type;
		if ( types && types.preventDefault && types.handleObj ) {

			// ( event )  dispatched jQuery.Event
			handleObj = types.handleObj;
			jQuery( types.delegateTarget ).off(
				handleObj.namespace ?
					handleObj.origType + "." + handleObj.namespace :
					handleObj.origType,
				handleObj.selector,
				handleObj.handler
			);
			return this;
		}
		if ( typeof types === "object" ) {

			// ( types-object [, selector] )
			for ( type in types ) {
				this.off( type, selector, types[ type ] );
			}
			return this;
		}
		if ( selector === false || typeof selector === "function" ) {

			// ( types [, fn] )
			fn = selector;
			selector = undefined;
		}
		if ( fn === false ) {
			fn = returnFalse;
		}
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.event.remove( this, types, fn, selector );
		} );
	}
} );


var

	/* eslint-disable max-len */

	// See https://github.com/eslint/eslint/issues/3229
	rxhtmlTag = /<(?!area|br|col|embed|hr|img|input|link|meta|param)(([a-z][^\/\0>\x20\t\r\n\f]*)[^>]*)\/>/gi,

	/* eslint-enable */

	// Support: IE <=10 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
	// In IE/Edge using regex groups here causes severe slowdowns.
	// See https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/1736512/
	rnoInnerhtml = /<script|<style|<link/i,

	// checked="checked" or checked
	rchecked = /checked\s*(?:[^=]|=\s*.checked.)/i,
	rscriptTypeMasked = /^true\/(.*)/,
	rcleanScript = /^\s*<!(?:\[CDATA\[|--)|(?:\]\]|--)>\s*$/g;

// Prefer a tbody over its parent table for containing new rows
function manipulationTarget( elem, content ) {
	if ( nodeName( elem, "table" ) &&
		nodeName( content.nodeType !== 11 ? content : content.firstChild, "tr" ) ) {

		return jQuery( ">tbody", elem )[ 0 ] || elem;
	}

	return elem;
}

// Replace/restore the type attribute of script elements for safe DOM manipulation
function disableScript( elem ) {
	elem.type = ( elem.getAttribute( "type" ) !== null ) + "/" + elem.type;
	return elem;
}
function restoreScript( elem ) {
	var match = rscriptTypeMasked.exec( elem.type );

	if ( match ) {
		elem.type = match[ 1 ];
	} else {
		elem.removeAttribute( "type" );
	}

	return elem;
}

function cloneCopyEvent( src, dest ) {
	var i, l, type, pdataOld, pdataCur, udataOld, udataCur, events;

	if ( dest.nodeType !== 1 ) {
		return;
	}

	// 1. Copy private data: events, handlers, etc.
	if ( dataPriv.hasData( src ) ) {
		pdataOld = dataPriv.access( src );
		pdataCur = dataPriv.set( dest, pdataOld );
		events = pdataOld.events;

		if ( events ) {
			delete pdataCur.handle;
			pdataCur.events = {};

			for ( type in events ) {
				for ( i = 0, l = events[ type ].length; i < l; i++ ) {
					jQuery.event.add( dest, type, events[ type ][ i ] );
				}
			}
		}
	}

	// 2. Copy user data
	if ( dataUser.hasData( src ) ) {
		udataOld = dataUser.access( src );
		udataCur = jQuery.extend( {}, udataOld );

		dataUser.set( dest, udataCur );
	}
}

// Fix IE bugs, see support tests
function fixInput( src, dest ) {
	var nodeName = dest.nodeName.toLowerCase();

	// Fails to persist the checked state of a cloned checkbox or radio button.
	if ( nodeName === "input" && rcheckableType.test( src.type ) ) {
		dest.checked = src.checked;

	// Fails to return the selected option to the default selected state when cloning options
	} else if ( nodeName === "input" || nodeName === "textarea" ) {
		dest.defaultValue = src.defaultValue;
	}
}

function domManip( collection, args, callback, ignored ) {

	// Flatten any nested arrays
	args = concat.apply( [], args );

	var fragment, first, scripts, hasScripts, node, doc,
		i = 0,
		l = collection.length,
		iNoClone = l - 1,
		value = args[ 0 ],
		isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( value );

	// We can't cloneNode fragments that contain checked, in WebKit
	if ( isFunction ||
			( l > 1 && typeof value === "string" &&
				!support.checkClone && rchecked.test( value ) ) ) {
		return collection.each( function( index ) {
			var self = collection.eq( index );
			if ( isFunction ) {
				args[ 0 ] = value.call( this, index, self.html() );
			}
			domManip( self, args, callback, ignored );
		} );
	}

	if ( l ) {
		fragment = buildFragment( args, collection[ 0 ].ownerDocument, false, collection, ignored );
		first = fragment.firstChild;

		if ( fragment.childNodes.length === 1 ) {
			fragment = first;
		}

		// Require either new content or an interest in ignored elements to invoke the callback
		if ( first || ignored ) {
			scripts = jQuery.map( getAll( fragment, "script" ), disableScript );
			hasScripts = scripts.length;

			// Use the original fragment for the last item
			// instead of the first because it can end up
			// being emptied incorrectly in certain situations (#8070).
			for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
				node = fragment;

				if ( i !== iNoClone ) {
					node = jQuery.clone( node, true, true );

					// Keep references to cloned scripts for later restoration
					if ( hasScripts ) {

						// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
						// push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
						jQuery.merge( scripts, getAll( node, "script" ) );
					}
				}

				callback.call( collection[ i ], node, i );
			}

			if ( hasScripts ) {
				doc = scripts[ scripts.length - 1 ].ownerDocument;

				// Reenable scripts
				jQuery.map( scripts, restoreScript );

				// Evaluate executable scripts on first document insertion
				for ( i = 0; i < hasScripts; i++ ) {
					node = scripts[ i ];
					if ( rscriptType.test( node.type || "" ) &&
						!dataPriv.access( node, "globalEval" ) &&
						jQuery.contains( doc, node ) ) {

						if ( node.src ) {

							// Optional AJAX dependency, but won't run scripts if not present
							if ( jQuery._evalUrl ) {
								jQuery._evalUrl( node.src );
							}
						} else {
							DOMEval( node.textContent.replace( rcleanScript, "" ), doc );
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return collection;
}

function remove( elem, selector, keepData ) {
	var node,
		nodes = selector ? jQuery.filter( selector, elem ) : elem,
		i = 0;

	for ( ; ( node = nodes[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) {
		if ( !keepData && node.nodeType === 1 ) {
			jQuery.cleanData( getAll( node ) );
		}

		if ( node.parentNode ) {
			if ( keepData && jQuery.contains( node.ownerDocument, node ) ) {
				setGlobalEval( getAll( node, "script" ) );
			}
			node.parentNode.removeChild( node );
		}
	}

	return elem;
}

jQuery.extend( {
	htmlPrefilter: function( html ) {
		return html.replace( rxhtmlTag, "<$1></$2>" );
	},

	clone: function( elem, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) {
		var i, l, srcElements, destElements,
			clone = elem.cloneNode( true ),
			inPage = jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem );

		// Fix IE cloning issues
		if ( !support.noCloneChecked && ( elem.nodeType === 1 || elem.nodeType === 11 ) &&
				!jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) {

			// We eschew Sizzle here for performance reasons: https://jsperf.com/getall-vs-sizzle/2
			destElements = getAll( clone );
			srcElements = getAll( elem );

			for ( i = 0, l = srcElements.length; i < l; i++ ) {
				fixInput( srcElements[ i ], destElements[ i ] );
			}
		}

		// Copy the events from the original to the clone
		if ( dataAndEvents ) {
			if ( deepDataAndEvents ) {
				srcElements = srcElements || getAll( elem );
				destElements = destElements || getAll( clone );

				for ( i = 0, l = srcElements.length; i < l; i++ ) {
					cloneCopyEvent( srcElements[ i ], destElements[ i ] );
				}
			} else {
				cloneCopyEvent( elem, clone );
			}
		}

		// Preserve script evaluation history
		destElements = getAll( clone, "script" );
		if ( destElements.length > 0 ) {
			setGlobalEval( destElements, !inPage && getAll( elem, "script" ) );
		}

		// Return the cloned set
		return clone;
	},

	cleanData: function( elems ) {
		var data, elem, type,
			special = jQuery.event.special,
			i = 0;

		for ( ; ( elem = elems[ i ] ) !== undefined; i++ ) {
			if ( acceptData( elem ) ) {
				if ( ( data = elem[ dataPriv.expando ] ) ) {
					if ( data.events ) {
						for ( type in data.events ) {
							if ( special[ type ] ) {
								jQuery.event.remove( elem, type );

							// This is a shortcut to avoid jQuery.event.remove's overhead
							} else {
								jQuery.removeEvent( elem, type, data.handle );
							}
						}
					}

					// Support: Chrome <=35 - 45+
					// Assign undefined instead of using delete, see Data#remove
					elem[ dataPriv.expando ] = undefined;
				}
				if ( elem[ dataUser.expando ] ) {

					// Support: Chrome <=35 - 45+
					// Assign undefined instead of using delete, see Data#remove
					elem[ dataUser.expando ] = undefined;
				}
			}
		}
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	detach: function( selector ) {
		return remove( this, selector, true );
	},

	remove: function( selector ) {
		return remove( this, selector );
	},

	text: function( value ) {
		return access( this, function( value ) {
			return value === undefined ?
				jQuery.text( this ) :
				this.empty().each( function() {
					if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) {
						this.textContent = value;
					}
				} );
		}, null, value, arguments.length );
	},

	append: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) {
				var target = manipulationTarget( this, elem );
				target.appendChild( elem );
			}
		} );
	},

	prepend: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.nodeType === 1 || this.nodeType === 11 || this.nodeType === 9 ) {
				var target = manipulationTarget( this, elem );
				target.insertBefore( elem, target.firstChild );
			}
		} );
	},

	before: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.parentNode ) {
				this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this );
			}
		} );
	},

	after: function() {
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			if ( this.parentNode ) {
				this.parentNode.insertBefore( elem, this.nextSibling );
			}
		} );
	},

	empty: function() {
		var elem,
			i = 0;

		for ( ; ( elem = this[ i ] ) != null; i++ ) {
			if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {

				// Prevent memory leaks
				jQuery.cleanData( getAll( elem, false ) );

				// Remove any remaining nodes
				elem.textContent = "";
			}
		}

		return this;
	},

	clone: function( dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents ) {
		dataAndEvents = dataAndEvents == null ? false : dataAndEvents;
		deepDataAndEvents = deepDataAndEvents == null ? dataAndEvents : deepDataAndEvents;

		return this.map( function() {
			return jQuery.clone( this, dataAndEvents, deepDataAndEvents );
		} );
	},

	html: function( value ) {
		return access( this, function( value ) {
			var elem = this[ 0 ] || {},
				i = 0,
				l = this.length;

			if ( value === undefined && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
				return elem.innerHTML;
			}

			// See if we can take a shortcut and just use innerHTML
			if ( typeof value === "string" && !rnoInnerhtml.test( value ) &&
				!wrapMap[ ( rtagName.exec( value ) || [ "", "" ] )[ 1 ].toLowerCase() ] ) {

				value = jQuery.htmlPrefilter( value );

				try {
					for ( ; i < l; i++ ) {
						elem = this[ i ] || {};

						// Remove element nodes and prevent memory leaks
						if ( elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
							jQuery.cleanData( getAll( elem, false ) );
							elem.innerHTML = value;
						}
					}

					elem = 0;

				// If using innerHTML throws an exception, use the fallback method
				} catch ( e ) {}
			}

			if ( elem ) {
				this.empty().append( value );
			}
		}, null, value, arguments.length );
	},

	replaceWith: function() {
		var ignored = [];

		// Make the changes, replacing each non-ignored context element with the new content
		return domManip( this, arguments, function( elem ) {
			var parent = this.parentNode;

			if ( jQuery.inArray( this, ignored ) < 0 ) {
				jQuery.cleanData( getAll( this ) );
				if ( parent ) {
					parent.replaceChild( elem, this );
				}
			}

		// Force callback invocation
		}, ignored );
	}
} );

jQuery.each( {
	appendTo: "append",
	prependTo: "prepend",
	insertBefore: "before",
	insertAfter: "after",
	replaceAll: "replaceWith"
}, function( name, original ) {
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( selector ) {
		var elems,
			ret = [],
			insert = jQuery( selector ),
			last = insert.length - 1,
			i = 0;

		for ( ; i <= last; i++ ) {
			elems = i === last ? this : this.clone( true );
			jQuery( insert[ i ] )[ original ]( elems );

			// Support: Android <=4.0 only, PhantomJS 1 only
			// .get() because push.apply(_, arraylike) throws on ancient WebKit
			push.apply( ret, elems.get() );
		}

		return this.pushStack( ret );
	};
} );
var rmargin = ( /^margin/ );

var rnumnonpx = new RegExp( "^(" + pnum + ")(?!px)[a-z%]+$", "i" );

var getStyles = function( elem ) {

		// Support: IE <=11 only, Firefox <=30 (#15098, #14150)
		// IE throws on elements created in popups
		// FF meanwhile throws on frame elements through "defaultView.getComputedStyle"
		var view = elem.ownerDocument.defaultView;

		if ( !view || !view.opener ) {
			view = window;
		}

		return view.getComputedStyle( elem );
	};



( function() {

	// Executing both pixelPosition & boxSizingReliable tests require only one layout
	// so they're executed at the same time to save the second computation.
	function computeStyleTests() {

		// This is a singleton, we need to execute it only once
		if ( !div ) {
			return;
		}

		div.style.cssText =
			"box-sizing:border-box;" +
			"position:relative;display:block;" +
			"margin:auto;border:1px;padding:1px;" +
			"top:1%;width:50%";
		div.innerHTML = "";
		documentElement.appendChild( container );

		var divStyle = window.getComputedStyle( div );
		pixelPositionVal = divStyle.top !== "1%";

		// Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only, Firefox <=3 - 44
		reliableMarginLeftVal = divStyle.marginLeft === "2px";
		boxSizingReliableVal = divStyle.width === "4px";

		// Support: Android 4.0 - 4.3 only
		// Some styles come back with percentage values, even though they shouldn't
		div.style.marginRight = "50%";
		pixelMarginRightVal = divStyle.marginRight === "4px";

		documentElement.removeChild( container );

		// Nullify the div so it wouldn't be stored in the memory and
		// it will also be a sign that checks already performed
		div = null;
	}

	var pixelPositionVal, boxSizingReliableVal, pixelMarginRightVal, reliableMarginLeftVal,
		container = document.createElement( "div" ),
		div = document.createElement( "div" );

	// Finish early in limited (non-browser) environments
	if ( !div.style ) {
		return;
	}

	// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
	// Style of cloned element affects source element cloned (#8908)
	div.style.backgroundClip = "content-box";
	div.cloneNode( true ).style.backgroundClip = "";
	support.clearCloneStyle = div.style.backgroundClip === "content-box";

	container.style.cssText = "border:0;width:8px;height:0;top:0;left:-9999px;" +
		"padding:0;margin-top:1px;position:absolute";
	container.appendChild( div );

	jQuery.extend( support, {
		pixelPosition: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return pixelPositionVal;
		},
		boxSizingReliable: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return boxSizingReliableVal;
		},
		pixelMarginRight: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return pixelMarginRightVal;
		},
		reliableMarginLeft: function() {
			computeStyleTests();
			return reliableMarginLeftVal;
		}
	} );
} )();


function curCSS( elem, name, computed ) {
	var width, minWidth, maxWidth, ret,

		// Support: Firefox 51+
		// Retrieving style before computed somehow
		// fixes an issue with getting wrong values
		// on detached elements
		style = elem.style;

	computed = computed || getStyles( elem );

	// getPropertyValue is needed for:
	//   .css('filter') (IE 9 only, #12537)
	//   .css('--customProperty) (#3144)
	if ( computed ) {
		ret = computed.getPropertyValue( name ) || computed[ name ];

		if ( ret === "" && !jQuery.contains( elem.ownerDocument, elem ) ) {
			ret = jQuery.style( elem, name );
		}

		// A tribute to the "awesome hack by Dean Edwards"
		// Android Browser returns percentage for some values,
		// but width seems to be reliably pixels.
		// This is against the CSSOM draft spec:
		// https://drafts.csswg.org/cssom/#resolved-values
		if ( !support.pixelMarginRight() && rnumnonpx.test( ret ) && rmargin.test( name ) ) {

			// Remember the original values
			width = style.width;
			minWidth = style.minWidth;
			maxWidth = style.maxWidth;

			// Put in the new values to get a computed value out
			style.minWidth = style.maxWidth = style.width = ret;
			ret = computed.width;

			// Revert the changed values
			style.width = width;
			style.minWidth = minWidth;
			style.maxWidth = maxWidth;
		}
	}

	return ret !== undefined ?

		// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
		// IE returns zIndex value as an integer.
		ret + "" :
		ret;
}


function addGetHookIf( conditionFn, hookFn ) {

	// Define the hook, we'll check on the first run if it's really needed.
	return {
		get: function() {
			if ( conditionFn() ) {

				// Hook not needed (or it's not possible to use it due
				// to missing dependency), remove it.
				delete this.get;
				return;
			}

			// Hook needed; redefine it so that the support test is not executed again.
			return ( this.get = hookFn ).apply( this, arguments );
		}
	};
}


var

	// Swappable if display is none or starts with table
	// except "table", "table-cell", or "table-caption"
	// See here for display values: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/display
	rdisplayswap = /^(none|table(?!-c[ea]).+)/,
	rcustomProp = /^--/,
	cssShow = { position: "absolute", visibility: "hidden", display: "block" },
	cssNormalTransform = {
		letterSpacing: "0",
		fontWeight: "400"
	},

	cssPrefixes = [ "Webkit", "Moz", "ms" ],
	emptyStyle = document.createElement( "div" ).style;

// Return a css property mapped to a potentially vendor prefixed property
function vendorPropName( name ) {

	// Shortcut for names that are not vendor prefixed
	if ( name in emptyStyle ) {
		return name;
	}

	// Check for vendor prefixed names
	var capName = name[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + name.slice( 1 ),
		i = cssPrefixes.length;

	while ( i-- ) {
		name = cssPrefixes[ i ] + capName;
		if ( name in emptyStyle ) {
			return name;
		}
	}
}

// Return a property mapped along what jQuery.cssProps suggests or to
// a vendor prefixed property.
function finalPropName( name ) {
	var ret = jQuery.cssProps[ name ];
	if ( !ret ) {
		ret = jQuery.cssProps[ name ] = vendorPropName( name ) || name;
	}
	return ret;
}

function setPositiveNumber( elem, value, subtract ) {

	// Any relative (+/-) values have already been
	// normalized at this point
	var matches = rcssNum.exec( value );
	return matches ?

		// Guard against undefined "subtract", e.g., when used as in cssHooks
		Math.max( 0, matches[ 2 ] - ( subtract || 0 ) ) + ( matches[ 3 ] || "px" ) :
		value;
}

function augmentWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra, isBorderBox, styles ) {
	var i,
		val = 0;

	// If we already have the right measurement, avoid augmentation
	if ( extra === ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ) ) {
		i = 4;

	// Otherwise initialize for horizontal or vertical properties
	} else {
		i = name === "width" ? 1 : 0;
	}

	for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 ) {

		// Both box models exclude margin, so add it if we want it
		if ( extra === "margin" ) {
			val += jQuery.css( elem, extra + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles );
		}

		if ( isBorderBox ) {

			// border-box includes padding, so remove it if we want content
			if ( extra === "content" ) {
				val -= jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles );
			}

			// At this point, extra isn't border nor margin, so remove border
			if ( extra !== "margin" ) {
				val -= jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles );
			}
		} else {

			// At this point, extra isn't content, so add padding
			val += jQuery.css( elem, "padding" + cssExpand[ i ], true, styles );

			// At this point, extra isn't content nor padding, so add border
			if ( extra !== "padding" ) {
				val += jQuery.css( elem, "border" + cssExpand[ i ] + "Width", true, styles );
			}
		}
	}

	return val;
}

function getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra ) {

	// Start with computed style
	var valueIsBorderBox,
		styles = getStyles( elem ),
		val = curCSS( elem, name, styles ),
		isBorderBox = jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box";

	// Computed unit is not pixels. Stop here and return.
	if ( rnumnonpx.test( val ) ) {
		return val;
	}

	// Check for style in case a browser which returns unreliable values
	// for getComputedStyle silently falls back to the reliable elem.style
	valueIsBorderBox = isBorderBox &&
		( support.boxSizingReliable() || val === elem.style[ name ] );

	// Fall back to offsetWidth/Height when value is "auto"
	// This happens for inline elements with no explicit setting (gh-3571)
	if ( val === "auto" ) {
		val = elem[ "offset" + name[ 0 ].toUpperCase() + name.slice( 1 ) ];
	}

	// Normalize "", auto, and prepare for extra
	val = parseFloat( val ) || 0;

	// Use the active box-sizing model to add/subtract irrelevant styles
	return ( val +
		augmentWidthOrHeight(
			elem,
			name,
			extra || ( isBorderBox ? "border" : "content" ),
			valueIsBorderBox,
			styles
		)
	) + "px";
}

jQuery.extend( {

	// Add in style property hooks for overriding the default
	// behavior of getting and setting a style property
	cssHooks: {
		opacity: {
			get: function( elem, computed ) {
				if ( computed ) {

					// We should always get a number back from opacity
					var ret = curCSS( elem, "opacity" );
					return ret === "" ? "1" : ret;
				}
			}
		}
	},

	// Don't automatically add "px" to these possibly-unitless properties
	cssNumber: {
		"animationIterationCount": true,
		"columnCount": true,
		"fillOpacity": true,
		"flexGrow": true,
		"flexShrink": true,
		"fontWeight": true,
		"lineHeight": true,
		"opacity": true,
		"order": true,
		"orphans": true,
		"widows": true,
		"zIndex": true,
		"zoom": true
	},

	// Add in properties whose names you wish to fix before
	// setting or getting the value
	cssProps: {
		"float": "cssFloat"
	},

	// Get and set the style property on a DOM Node
	style: function( elem, name, value, extra ) {

		// Don't set styles on text and comment nodes
		if ( !elem || elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 || !elem.style ) {
			return;
		}

		// Make sure that we're working with the right name
		var ret, type, hooks,
			origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ),
			isCustomProp = rcustomProp.test( name ),
			style = elem.style;

		// Make sure that we're working with the right name. We don't
		// want to query the value if it is a CSS custom property
		// since they are user-defined.
		if ( !isCustomProp ) {
			name = finalPropName( origName );
		}

		// Gets hook for the prefixed version, then unprefixed version
		hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ];

		// Check if we're setting a value
		if ( value !== undefined ) {
			type = typeof value;

			// Convert "+=" or "-=" to relative numbers (#7345)
			if ( type === "string" && ( ret = rcssNum.exec( value ) ) && ret[ 1 ] ) {
				value = adjustCSS( elem, name, ret );

				// Fixes bug #9237
				type = "number";
			}

			// Make sure that null and NaN values aren't set (#7116)
			if ( value == null || value !== value ) {
				return;
			}

			// If a number was passed in, add the unit (except for certain CSS properties)
			if ( type === "number" ) {
				value += ret && ret[ 3 ] || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ origName ] ? "" : "px" );
			}

			// background-* props affect original clone's values
			if ( !support.clearCloneStyle && value === "" && name.indexOf( "background" ) === 0 ) {
				style[ name ] = "inherit";
			}

			// If a hook was provided, use that value, otherwise just set the specified value
			if ( !hooks || !( "set" in hooks ) ||
				( value = hooks.set( elem, value, extra ) ) !== undefined ) {

				if ( isCustomProp ) {
					style.setProperty( name, value );
				} else {
					style[ name ] = value;
				}
			}

		} else {

			// If a hook was provided get the non-computed value from there
			if ( hooks && "get" in hooks &&
				( ret = hooks.get( elem, false, extra ) ) !== undefined ) {

				return ret;
			}

			// Otherwise just get the value from the style object
			return style[ name ];
		}
	},

	css: function( elem, name, extra, styles ) {
		var val, num, hooks,
			origName = jQuery.camelCase( name ),
			isCustomProp = rcustomProp.test( name );

		// Make sure that we're working with the right name. We don't
		// want to modify the value if it is a CSS custom property
		// since they are user-defined.
		if ( !isCustomProp ) {
			name = finalPropName( origName );
		}

		// Try prefixed name followed by the unprefixed name
		hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] || jQuery.cssHooks[ origName ];

		// If a hook was provided get the computed value from there
		if ( hooks && "get" in hooks ) {
			val = hooks.get( elem, true, extra );
		}

		// Otherwise, if a way to get the computed value exists, use that
		if ( val === undefined ) {
			val = curCSS( elem, name, styles );
		}

		// Convert "normal" to computed value
		if ( val === "normal" && name in cssNormalTransform ) {
			val = cssNormalTransform[ name ];
		}

		// Make numeric if forced or a qualifier was provided and val looks numeric
		if ( extra === "" || extra ) {
			num = parseFloat( val );
			return extra === true || isFinite( num ) ? num || 0 : val;
		}

		return val;
	}
} );

jQuery.each( [ "height", "width" ], function( i, name ) {
	jQuery.cssHooks[ name ] = {
		get: function( elem, computed, extra ) {
			if ( computed ) {

				// Certain elements can have dimension info if we invisibly show them
				// but it must have a current display style that would benefit
				return rdisplayswap.test( jQuery.css( elem, "display" ) ) &&

					// Support: Safari 8+
					// Table columns in Safari have non-zero offsetWidth & zero
					// getBoundingClientRect().width unless display is changed.
					// Support: IE <=11 only
					// Running getBoundingClientRect on a disconnected node
					// in IE throws an error.
					( !elem.getClientRects().length || !elem.getBoundingClientRect().width ) ?
						swap( elem, cssShow, function() {
							return getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra );
						} ) :
						getWidthOrHeight( elem, name, extra );
			}
		},

		set: function( elem, value, extra ) {
			var matches,
				styles = extra && getStyles( elem ),
				subtract = extra && augmentWidthOrHeight(
					elem,
					name,
					extra,
					jQuery.css( elem, "boxSizing", false, styles ) === "border-box",
					styles
				);

			// Convert to pixels if value adjustment is needed
			if ( subtract && ( matches = rcssNum.exec( value ) ) &&
				( matches[ 3 ] || "px" ) !== "px" ) {

				elem.style[ name ] = value;
				value = jQuery.css( elem, name );
			}

			return setPositiveNumber( elem, value, subtract );
		}
	};
} );

jQuery.cssHooks.marginLeft = addGetHookIf( support.reliableMarginLeft,
	function( elem, computed ) {
		if ( computed ) {
			return ( parseFloat( curCSS( elem, "marginLeft" ) ) ||
				elem.getBoundingClientRect().left -
					swap( elem, { marginLeft: 0 }, function() {
						return elem.getBoundingClientRect().left;
					} )
				) + "px";
		}
	}
);

// These hooks are used by animate to expand properties
jQuery.each( {
	margin: "",
	padding: "",
	border: "Width"
}, function( prefix, suffix ) {
	jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ] = {
		expand: function( value ) {
			var i = 0,
				expanded = {},

				// Assumes a single number if not a string
				parts = typeof value === "string" ? value.split( " " ) : [ value ];

			for ( ; i < 4; i++ ) {
				expanded[ prefix + cssExpand[ i ] + suffix ] =
					parts[ i ] || parts[ i - 2 ] || parts[ 0 ];
			}

			return expanded;
		}
	};

	if ( !rmargin.test( prefix ) ) {
		jQuery.cssHooks[ prefix + suffix ].set = setPositiveNumber;
	}
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	css: function( name, value ) {
		return access( this, function( elem, name, value ) {
			var styles, len,
				map = {},
				i = 0;

			if ( Array.isArray( name ) ) {
				styles = getStyles( elem );
				len = name.length;

				for ( ; i < len; i++ ) {
					map[ name[ i ] ] = jQuery.css( elem, name[ i ], false, styles );
				}

				return map;
			}

			return value !== undefined ?
				jQuery.style( elem, name, value ) :
				jQuery.css( elem, name );
		}, name, value, arguments.length > 1 );
	}
} );


function Tween( elem, options, prop, end, easing ) {
	return new Tween.prototype.init( elem, options, prop, end, easing );
}
jQuery.Tween = Tween;

Tween.prototype = {
	constructor: Tween,
	init: function( elem, options, prop, end, easing, unit ) {
		this.elem = elem;
		this.prop = prop;
		this.easing = easing || jQuery.easing._default;
		this.options = options;
		this.start = this.now = this.cur();
		this.end = end;
		this.unit = unit || ( jQuery.cssNumber[ prop ] ? "" : "px" );
	},
	cur: function() {
		var hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ];

		return hooks && hooks.get ?
			hooks.get( this ) :
			Tween.propHooks._default.get( this );
	},
	run: function( percent ) {
		var eased,
			hooks = Tween.propHooks[ this.prop ];

		if ( this.options.duration ) {
			this.pos = eased = jQuery.easing[ this.easing ](
				percent, this.options.duration * percent, 0, 1, this.options.duration
			);
		} else {
			this.pos = eased = percent;
		}
		this.now = ( this.end - this.start ) * eased + this.start;

		if ( this.options.step ) {
			this.options.step.call( this.elem, this.now, this );
		}

		if ( hooks && hooks.set ) {
			hooks.set( this );
		} else {
			Tween.propHooks._default.set( this );
		}
		return this;
	}
};

Tween.prototype.init.prototype = Tween.prototype;

Tween.propHooks = {
	_default: {
		get: function( tween ) {
			var result;

			// Use a property on the element directly when it is not a DOM element,
			// or when there is no matching style property that exists.
			if ( tween.elem.nodeType !== 1 ||
				tween.elem[ tween.prop ] != null && tween.elem.style[ tween.prop ] == null ) {
				return tween.elem[ tween.prop ];
			}

			// Passing an empty string as a 3rd parameter to .css will automatically
			// attempt a parseFloat and fallback to a string if the parse fails.
			// Simple values such as "10px" are parsed to Float;
			// complex values such as "rotate(1rad)" are returned as-is.
			result = jQuery.css( tween.elem, tween.prop, "" );

			// Empty strings, null, undefined and "auto" are converted to 0.
			return !result || result === "auto" ? 0 : result;
		},
		set: function( tween ) {

			// Use step hook for back compat.
			// Use cssHook if its there.
			// Use .style if available and use plain properties where available.
			if ( jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ] ) {
				jQuery.fx.step[ tween.prop ]( tween );
			} else if ( tween.elem.nodeType === 1 &&
				( tween.elem.style[ jQuery.cssProps[ tween.prop ] ] != null ||
					jQuery.cssHooks[ tween.prop ] ) ) {
				jQuery.style( tween.elem, tween.prop, tween.now + tween.unit );
			} else {
				tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now;
			}
		}
	}
};

// Support: IE <=9 only
// Panic based approach to setting things on disconnected nodes
Tween.propHooks.scrollTop = Tween.propHooks.scrollLeft = {
	set: function( tween ) {
		if ( tween.elem.nodeType && tween.elem.parentNode ) {
			tween.elem[ tween.prop ] = tween.now;
		}
	}
};

jQuery.easing = {
	linear: function( p ) {
		return p;
	},
	swing: function( p ) {
		return 0.5 - Math.cos( p * Math.PI ) / 2;
	},
	_default: "swing"
};

jQuery.fx = Tween.prototype.init;

// Back compat <1.8 extension point
jQuery.fx.step = {};




var
	fxNow, inProgress,
	rfxtypes = /^(?:toggle|show|hide)$/,
	rrun = /queueHooks$/;

function schedule() {
	if ( inProgress ) {
		if ( document.hidden === false && window.requestAnimationFrame ) {
			window.requestAnimationFrame( schedule );
		} else {
			window.setTimeout( schedule, jQuery.fx.interval );
		}

		jQuery.fx.tick();
	}
}

// Animations created synchronously will run synchronously
function createFxNow() {
	window.setTimeout( function() {
		fxNow = undefined;
	} );
	return ( fxNow = jQuery.now() );
}

// Generate parameters to create a standard animation
function genFx( type, includeWidth ) {
	var which,
		i = 0,
		attrs = { height: type };

	// If we include width, step value is 1 to do all cssExpand values,
	// otherwise step value is 2 to skip over Left and Right
	includeWidth = includeWidth ? 1 : 0;
	for ( ; i < 4; i += 2 - includeWidth ) {
		which = cssExpand[ i ];
		attrs[ "margin" + which ] = attrs[ "padding" + which ] = type;
	}

	if ( includeWidth ) {
		attrs.opacity = attrs.width = type;
	}

	return attrs;
}

function createTween( value, prop, animation ) {
	var tween,
		collection = ( Animation.tweeners[ prop ] || [] ).concat( Animation.tweeners[ "*" ] ),
		index = 0,
		length = collection.length;
	for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
		if ( ( tween = collection[ index ].call( animation, prop, value ) ) ) {

			// We're done with this property
			return tween;
		}
	}
}

function defaultPrefilter( elem, props, opts ) {
	var prop, value, toggle, hooks, oldfire, propTween, restoreDisplay, display,
		isBox = "width" in props || "height" in props,
		anim = this,
		orig = {},
		style = elem.style,
		hidden = elem.nodeType && isHiddenWithinTree( elem ),
		dataShow = dataPriv.get( elem, "fxshow" );

	// Queue-skipping animations hijack the fx hooks
	if ( !opts.queue ) {
		hooks = jQuery._queueHooks( elem, "fx" );
		if ( hooks.unqueued == null ) {
			hooks.unqueued = 0;
			oldfire = hooks.empty.fire;
			hooks.empty.fire = function() {
				if ( !hooks.unqueued ) {
					oldfire();
				}
			};
		}
		hooks.unqueued++;

		anim.always( function() {

			// Ensure the complete handler is called before this completes
			anim.always( function() {
				hooks.unqueued--;
				if ( !jQuery.queue( elem, "fx" ).length ) {
					hooks.empty.fire();
				}
			} );
		} );
	}

	// Detect show/hide animations
	for ( prop in props ) {
		value = props[ prop ];
		if ( rfxtypes.test( value ) ) {
			delete props[ prop ];
			toggle = toggle || value === "toggle";
			if ( value === ( hidden ? "hide" : "show" ) ) {

				// Pretend to be hidden if this is a "show" and
				// there is still data from a stopped show/hide
				if ( value === "show" && dataShow && dataShow[ prop ] !== undefined ) {
					hidden = true;

				// Ignore all other no-op show/hide data
				} else {
					continue;
				}
			}
			orig[ prop ] = dataShow && dataShow[ prop ] || jQuery.style( elem, prop );
		}
	}

	// Bail out if this is a no-op like .hide().hide()
	propTween = !jQuery.isEmptyObject( props );
	if ( !propTween && jQuery.isEmptyObject( orig ) ) {
		return;
	}

	// Restrict "overflow" and "display" styles during box animations
	if ( isBox && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {

		// Support: IE <=9 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
		// Record all 3 overflow attributes because IE does not infer the shorthand
		// from identically-valued overflowX and overflowY
		opts.overflow = [ style.overflow, style.overflowX, style.overflowY ];

		// Identify a display type, preferring old show/hide data over the CSS cascade
		restoreDisplay = dataShow && dataShow.display;
		if ( restoreDisplay == null ) {
			restoreDisplay = dataPriv.get( elem, "display" );
		}
		display = jQuery.css( elem, "display" );
		if ( display === "none" ) {
			if ( restoreDisplay ) {
				display = restoreDisplay;
			} else {

				// Get nonempty value(s) by temporarily forcing visibility
				showHide( [ elem ], true );
				restoreDisplay = elem.style.display || restoreDisplay;
				display = jQuery.css( elem, "display" );
				showHide( [ elem ] );
			}
		}

		// Animate inline elements as inline-block
		if ( display === "inline" || display === "inline-block" && restoreDisplay != null ) {
			if ( jQuery.css( elem, "float" ) === "none" ) {

				// Restore the original display value at the end of pure show/hide animations
				if ( !propTween ) {
					anim.done( function() {
						style.display = restoreDisplay;
					} );
					if ( restoreDisplay == null ) {
						display = style.display;
						restoreDisplay = display === "none" ? "" : display;
					}
				}
				style.display = "inline-block";
			}
		}
	}

	if ( opts.overflow ) {
		style.overflow = "hidden";
		anim.always( function() {
			style.overflow = opts.overflow[ 0 ];
			style.overflowX = opts.overflow[ 1 ];
			style.overflowY = opts.overflow[ 2 ];
		} );
	}

	// Implement show/hide animations
	propTween = false;
	for ( prop in orig ) {

		// General show/hide setup for this element animation
		if ( !propTween ) {
			if ( dataShow ) {
				if ( "hidden" in dataShow ) {
					hidden = dataShow.hidden;
				}
			} else {
				dataShow = dataPriv.access( elem, "fxshow", { display: restoreDisplay } );
			}

			// Store hidden/visible for toggle so `.stop().toggle()` "reverses"
			if ( toggle ) {
				dataShow.hidden = !hidden;
			}

			// Show elements before animating them
			if ( hidden ) {
				showHide( [ elem ], true );
			}

			/* eslint-disable no-loop-func */

			anim.done( function() {

			/* eslint-enable no-loop-func */

				// The final step of a "hide" animation is actually hiding the element
				if ( !hidden ) {
					showHide( [ elem ] );
				}
				dataPriv.remove( elem, "fxshow" );
				for ( prop in orig ) {
					jQuery.style( elem, prop, orig[ prop ] );
				}
			} );
		}

		// Per-property setup
		propTween = createTween( hidden ? dataShow[ prop ] : 0, prop, anim );
		if ( !( prop in dataShow ) ) {
			dataShow[ prop ] = propTween.start;
			if ( hidden ) {
				propTween.end = propTween.start;
				propTween.start = 0;
			}
		}
	}
}

function propFilter( props, specialEasing ) {
	var index, name, easing, value, hooks;

	// camelCase, specialEasing and expand cssHook pass
	for ( index in props ) {
		name = jQuery.camelCase( index );
		easing = specialEasing[ name ];
		value = props[ index ];
		if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) {
			easing = value[ 1 ];
			value = props[ index ] = value[ 0 ];
		}

		if ( index !== name ) {
			props[ name ] = value;
			delete props[ index ];
		}

		hooks = jQuery.cssHooks[ name ];
		if ( hooks && "expand" in hooks ) {
			value = hooks.expand( value );
			delete props[ name ];

			// Not quite $.extend, this won't overwrite existing keys.
			// Reusing 'index' because we have the correct "name"
			for ( index in value ) {
				if ( !( index in props ) ) {
					props[ index ] = value[ index ];
					specialEasing[ index ] = easing;
				}
			}
		} else {
			specialEasing[ name ] = easing;
		}
	}
}

function Animation( elem, properties, options ) {
	var result,
		stopped,
		index = 0,
		length = Animation.prefilters.length,
		deferred = jQuery.Deferred().always( function() {

			// Don't match elem in the :animated selector
			delete tick.elem;
		} ),
		tick = function() {
			if ( stopped ) {
				return false;
			}
			var currentTime = fxNow || createFxNow(),
				remaining = Math.max( 0, animation.startTime + animation.duration - currentTime ),

				// Support: Android 2.3 only
				// Archaic crash bug won't allow us to use `1 - ( 0.5 || 0 )` (#12497)
				temp = remaining / animation.duration || 0,
				percent = 1 - temp,
				index = 0,
				length = animation.tweens.length;

			for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
				animation.tweens[ index ].run( percent );
			}

			deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, percent, remaining ] );

			// If there's more to do, yield
			if ( percent < 1 && length ) {
				return remaining;
			}

			// If this was an empty animation, synthesize a final progress notification
			if ( !length ) {
				deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, 1, 0 ] );
			}

			// Resolve the animation and report its conclusion
			deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation ] );
			return false;
		},
		animation = deferred.promise( {
			elem: elem,
			props: jQuery.extend( {}, properties ),
			opts: jQuery.extend( true, {
				specialEasing: {},
				easing: jQuery.easing._default
			}, options ),
			originalProperties: properties,
			originalOptions: options,
			startTime: fxNow || createFxNow(),
			duration: options.duration,
			tweens: [],
			createTween: function( prop, end ) {
				var tween = jQuery.Tween( elem, animation.opts, prop, end,
						animation.opts.specialEasing[ prop ] || animation.opts.easing );
				animation.tweens.push( tween );
				return tween;
			},
			stop: function( gotoEnd ) {
				var index = 0,

					// If we are going to the end, we want to run all the tweens
					// otherwise we skip this part
					length = gotoEnd ? animation.tweens.length : 0;
				if ( stopped ) {
					return this;
				}
				stopped = true;
				for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
					animation.tweens[ index ].run( 1 );
				}

				// Resolve when we played the last frame; otherwise, reject
				if ( gotoEnd ) {
					deferred.notifyWith( elem, [ animation, 1, 0 ] );
					deferred.resolveWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] );
				} else {
					deferred.rejectWith( elem, [ animation, gotoEnd ] );
				}
				return this;
			}
		} ),
		props = animation.props;

	propFilter( props, animation.opts.specialEasing );

	for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
		result = Animation.prefilters[ index ].call( animation, elem, props, animation.opts );
		if ( result ) {
			if ( jQuery.isFunction( result.stop ) ) {
				jQuery._queueHooks( animation.elem, animation.opts.queue ).stop =
					jQuery.proxy( result.stop, result );
			}
			return result;
		}
	}

	jQuery.map( props, createTween, animation );

	if ( jQuery.isFunction( animation.opts.start ) ) {
		animation.opts.start.call( elem, animation );
	}

	// Attach callbacks from options
	animation
		.progress( animation.opts.progress )
		.done( animation.opts.done, animation.opts.complete )
		.fail( animation.opts.fail )
		.always( animation.opts.always );

	jQuery.fx.timer(
		jQuery.extend( tick, {
			elem: elem,
			anim: animation,
			queue: animation.opts.queue
		} )
	);

	return animation;
}

jQuery.Animation = jQuery.extend( Animation, {

	tweeners: {
		"*": [ function( prop, value ) {
			var tween = this.createTween( prop, value );
			adjustCSS( tween.elem, prop, rcssNum.exec( value ), tween );
			return tween;
		} ]
	},

	tweener: function( props, callback ) {
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( props ) ) {
			callback = props;
			props = [ "*" ];
		} else {
			props = props.match( rnothtmlwhite );
		}

		var prop,
			index = 0,
			length = props.length;

		for ( ; index < length; index++ ) {
			prop = props[ index ];
			Animation.tweeners[ prop ] = Animation.tweeners[ prop ] || [];
			Animation.tweeners[ prop ].unshift( callback );
		}
	},

	prefilters: [ defaultPrefilter ],

	prefilter: function( callback, prepend ) {
		if ( prepend ) {
			Animation.prefilters.unshift( callback );
		} else {
			Animation.prefilters.push( callback );
		}
	}
} );

jQuery.speed = function( speed, easing, fn ) {
	var opt = speed && typeof speed === "object" ? jQuery.extend( {}, speed ) : {
		complete: fn || !fn && easing ||
			jQuery.isFunction( speed ) && speed,
		duration: speed,
		easing: fn && easing || easing && !jQuery.isFunction( easing ) && easing
	};

	// Go to the end state if fx are off
	if ( jQuery.fx.off ) {
		opt.duration = 0;

	} else {
		if ( typeof opt.duration !== "number" ) {
			if ( opt.duration in jQuery.fx.speeds ) {
				opt.duration = jQuery.fx.speeds[ opt.duration ];

			} else {
				opt.duration = jQuery.fx.speeds._default;
			}
		}
	}

	// Normalize opt.queue - true/undefined/null -> "fx"
	if ( opt.queue == null || opt.queue === true ) {
		opt.queue = "fx";
	}

	// Queueing
	opt.old = opt.complete;

	opt.complete = function() {
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( opt.old ) ) {
			opt.old.call( this );
		}

		if ( opt.queue ) {
			jQuery.dequeue( this, opt.queue );
		}
	};

	return opt;
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	fadeTo: function( speed, to, easing, callback ) {

		// Show any hidden elements after setting opacity to 0
		return this.filter( isHiddenWithinTree ).css( "opacity", 0 ).show()

			// Animate to the value specified
			.end().animate( { opacity: to }, speed, easing, callback );
	},
	animate: function( prop, speed, easing, callback ) {
		var empty = jQuery.isEmptyObject( prop ),
			optall = jQuery.speed( speed, easing, callback ),
			doAnimation = function() {

				// Operate on a copy of prop so per-property easing won't be lost
				var anim = Animation( this, jQuery.extend( {}, prop ), optall );

				// Empty animations, or finishing resolves immediately
				if ( empty || dataPriv.get( this, "finish" ) ) {
					anim.stop( true );
				}
			};
			doAnimation.finish = doAnimation;

		return empty || optall.queue === false ?
			this.each( doAnimation ) :
			this.queue( optall.queue, doAnimation );
	},
	stop: function( type, clearQueue, gotoEnd ) {
		var stopQueue = function( hooks ) {
			var stop = hooks.stop;
			delete hooks.stop;
			stop( gotoEnd );
		};

		if ( typeof type !== "string" ) {
			gotoEnd = clearQueue;
			clearQueue = type;
			type = undefined;
		}
		if ( clearQueue && type !== false ) {
			this.queue( type || "fx", [] );
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			var dequeue = true,
				index = type != null && type + "queueHooks",
				timers = jQuery.timers,
				data = dataPriv.get( this );

			if ( index ) {
				if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop ) {
					stopQueue( data[ index ] );
				}
			} else {
				for ( index in data ) {
					if ( data[ index ] && data[ index ].stop && rrun.test( index ) ) {
						stopQueue( data[ index ] );
					}
				}
			}

			for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) {
				if ( timers[ index ].elem === this &&
					( type == null || timers[ index ].queue === type ) ) {

					timers[ index ].anim.stop( gotoEnd );
					dequeue = false;
					timers.splice( index, 1 );
				}
			}

			// Start the next in the queue if the last step wasn't forced.
			// Timers currently will call their complete callbacks, which
			// will dequeue but only if they were gotoEnd.
			if ( dequeue || !gotoEnd ) {
				jQuery.dequeue( this, type );
			}
		} );
	},
	finish: function( type ) {
		if ( type !== false ) {
			type = type || "fx";
		}
		return this.each( function() {
			var index,
				data = dataPriv.get( this ),
				queue = data[ type + "queue" ],
				hooks = data[ type + "queueHooks" ],
				timers = jQuery.timers,
				length = queue ? queue.length : 0;

			// Enable finishing flag on private data
			data.finish = true;

			// Empty the queue first
			jQuery.queue( this, type, [] );

			if ( hooks && hooks.stop ) {
				hooks.stop.call( this, true );
			}

			// Look for any active animations, and finish them
			for ( index = timers.length; index--; ) {
				if ( timers[ index ].elem === this && timers[ index ].queue === type ) {
					timers[ index ].anim.stop( true );
					timers.splice( index, 1 );
				}
			}

			// Look for any animations in the old queue and finish them
			for ( index = 0; index < length; index++ ) {
				if ( queue[ index ] && queue[ index ].finish ) {
					queue[ index ].finish.call( this );
				}
			}

			// Turn off finishing flag
			delete data.finish;
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.each( [ "toggle", "show", "hide" ], function( i, name ) {
	var cssFn = jQuery.fn[ name ];
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) {
		return speed == null || typeof speed === "boolean" ?
			cssFn.apply( this, arguments ) :
			this.animate( genFx( name, true ), speed, easing, callback );
	};
} );

// Generate shortcuts for custom animations
jQuery.each( {
	slideDown: genFx( "show" ),
	slideUp: genFx( "hide" ),
	slideToggle: genFx( "toggle" ),
	fadeIn: { opacity: "show" },
	fadeOut: { opacity: "hide" },
	fadeToggle: { opacity: "toggle" }
}, function( name, props ) {
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( speed, easing, callback ) {
		return this.animate( props, speed, easing, callback );
	};
} );

jQuery.timers = [];
jQuery.fx.tick = function() {
	var timer,
		i = 0,
		timers = jQuery.timers;

	fxNow = jQuery.now();

	for ( ; i < timers.length; i++ ) {
		timer = timers[ i ];

		// Run the timer and safely remove it when done (allowing for external removal)
		if ( !timer() && timers[ i ] === timer ) {
			timers.splice( i--, 1 );
		}
	}

	if ( !timers.length ) {
		jQuery.fx.stop();
	}
	fxNow = undefined;
};

jQuery.fx.timer = function( timer ) {
	jQuery.timers.push( timer );
	jQuery.fx.start();
};

jQuery.fx.interval = 13;
jQuery.fx.start = function() {
	if ( inProgress ) {
		return;
	}

	inProgress = true;
	schedule();
};

jQuery.fx.stop = function() {
	inProgress = null;
};

jQuery.fx.speeds = {
	slow: 600,
	fast: 200,

	// Default speed
	_default: 400
};


// Based off of the plugin by Clint Helfers, with permission.
// https://web.archive.org/web/20100324014747/http://blindsignals.com/index.php/2009/07/jquery-delay/
jQuery.fn.delay = function( time, type ) {
	time = jQuery.fx ? jQuery.fx.speeds[ time ] || time : time;
	type = type || "fx";

	return this.queue( type, function( next, hooks ) {
		var timeout = window.setTimeout( next, time );
		hooks.stop = function() {
			window.clearTimeout( timeout );
		};
	} );
};


( function() {
	var input = document.createElement( "input" ),
		select = document.createElement( "select" ),
		opt = select.appendChild( document.createElement( "option" ) );

	input.type = "checkbox";

	// Support: Android <=4.3 only
	// Default value for a checkbox should be "on"
	support.checkOn = input.value !== "";

	// Support: IE <=11 only
	// Must access selectedIndex to make default options select
	support.optSelected = opt.selected;

	// Support: IE <=11 only
	// An input loses its value after becoming a radio
	input = document.createElement( "input" );
	input.value = "t";
	input.type = "radio";
	support.radioValue = input.value === "t";
} )();


var boolHook,
	attrHandle = jQuery.expr.attrHandle;

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	attr: function( name, value ) {
		return access( this, jQuery.attr, name, value, arguments.length > 1 );
	},

	removeAttr: function( name ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.removeAttr( this, name );
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.extend( {
	attr: function( elem, name, value ) {
		var ret, hooks,
			nType = elem.nodeType;

		// Don't get/set attributes on text, comment and attribute nodes
		if ( nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) {
			return;
		}

		// Fallback to prop when attributes are not supported
		if ( typeof elem.getAttribute === "undefined" ) {
			return jQuery.prop( elem, name, value );
		}

		// Attribute hooks are determined by the lowercase version
		// Grab necessary hook if one is defined
		if ( nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) {
			hooks = jQuery.attrHooks[ name.toLowerCase() ] ||
				( jQuery.expr.match.bool.test( name ) ? boolHook : undefined );
		}

		if ( value !== undefined ) {
			if ( value === null ) {
				jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name );
				return;
			}

			if ( hooks && "set" in hooks &&
				( ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name ) ) !== undefined ) {
				return ret;
			}

			elem.setAttribute( name, value + "" );
			return value;
		}

		if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && ( ret = hooks.get( elem, name ) ) !== null ) {
			return ret;
		}

		ret = jQuery.find.attr( elem, name );

		// Non-existent attributes return null, we normalize to undefined
		return ret == null ? undefined : ret;
	},

	attrHooks: {
		type: {
			set: function( elem, value ) {
				if ( !support.radioValue && value === "radio" &&
					nodeName( elem, "input" ) ) {
					var val = elem.value;
					elem.setAttribute( "type", value );
					if ( val ) {
						elem.value = val;
					}
					return value;
				}
			}
		}
	},

	removeAttr: function( elem, value ) {
		var name,
			i = 0,

			// Attribute names can contain non-HTML whitespace characters
			// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#attributes-2
			attrNames = value && value.match( rnothtmlwhite );

		if ( attrNames && elem.nodeType === 1 ) {
			while ( ( name = attrNames[ i++ ] ) ) {
				elem.removeAttribute( name );
			}
		}
	}
} );

// Hooks for boolean attributes
boolHook = {
	set: function( elem, value, name ) {
		if ( value === false ) {

			// Remove boolean attributes when set to false
			jQuery.removeAttr( elem, name );
		} else {
			elem.setAttribute( name, name );
		}
		return name;
	}
};

jQuery.each( jQuery.expr.match.bool.source.match( /\w+/g ), function( i, name ) {
	var getter = attrHandle[ name ] || jQuery.find.attr;

	attrHandle[ name ] = function( elem, name, isXML ) {
		var ret, handle,
			lowercaseName = name.toLowerCase();

		if ( !isXML ) {

			// Avoid an infinite loop by temporarily removing this function from the getter
			handle = attrHandle[ lowercaseName ];
			attrHandle[ lowercaseName ] = ret;
			ret = getter( elem, name, isXML ) != null ?
				lowercaseName :
				null;
			attrHandle[ lowercaseName ] = handle;
		}
		return ret;
	};
} );




var rfocusable = /^(?:input|select|textarea|button)$/i,
	rclickable = /^(?:a|area)$/i;

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	prop: function( name, value ) {
		return access( this, jQuery.prop, name, value, arguments.length > 1 );
	},

	removeProp: function( name ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			delete this[ jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name ];
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.extend( {
	prop: function( elem, name, value ) {
		var ret, hooks,
			nType = elem.nodeType;

		// Don't get/set properties on text, comment and attribute nodes
		if ( nType === 3 || nType === 8 || nType === 2 ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( nType !== 1 || !jQuery.isXMLDoc( elem ) ) {

			// Fix name and attach hooks
			name = jQuery.propFix[ name ] || name;
			hooks = jQuery.propHooks[ name ];
		}

		if ( value !== undefined ) {
			if ( hooks && "set" in hooks &&
				( ret = hooks.set( elem, value, name ) ) !== undefined ) {
				return ret;
			}

			return ( elem[ name ] = value );
		}

		if ( hooks && "get" in hooks && ( ret = hooks.get( elem, name ) ) !== null ) {
			return ret;
		}

		return elem[ name ];
	},

	propHooks: {
		tabIndex: {
			get: function( elem ) {

				// Support: IE <=9 - 11 only
				// elem.tabIndex doesn't always return the
				// correct value when it hasn't been explicitly set
				// https://web.archive.org/web/20141116233347/http://fluidproject.org/blog/2008/01/09/getting-setting-and-removing-tabindex-values-with-javascript/
				// Use proper attribute retrieval(#12072)
				var tabindex = jQuery.find.attr( elem, "tabindex" );

				if ( tabindex ) {
					return parseInt( tabindex, 10 );
				}

				if (
					rfocusable.test( elem.nodeName ) ||
					rclickable.test( elem.nodeName ) &&
					elem.href
				) {
					return 0;
				}

				return -1;
			}
		}
	},

	propFix: {
		"for": "htmlFor",
		"class": "className"
	}
} );

// Support: IE <=11 only
// Accessing the selectedIndex property
// forces the browser to respect setting selected
// on the option
// The getter ensures a default option is selected
// when in an optgroup
// eslint rule "no-unused-expressions" is disabled for this code
// since it considers such accessions noop
if ( !support.optSelected ) {
	jQuery.propHooks.selected = {
		get: function( elem ) {

			/* eslint no-unused-expressions: "off" */

			var parent = elem.parentNode;
			if ( parent && parent.parentNode ) {
				parent.parentNode.selectedIndex;
			}
			return null;
		},
		set: function( elem ) {

			/* eslint no-unused-expressions: "off" */

			var parent = elem.parentNode;
			if ( parent ) {
				parent.selectedIndex;

				if ( parent.parentNode ) {
					parent.parentNode.selectedIndex;
				}
			}
		}
	};
}

jQuery.each( [
	"tabIndex",
	"readOnly",
	"maxLength",
	"cellSpacing",
	"cellPadding",
	"rowSpan",
	"colSpan",
	"useMap",
	"frameBorder",
	"contentEditable"
], function() {
	jQuery.propFix[ this.toLowerCase() ] = this;
} );




	// Strip and collapse whitespace according to HTML spec
	// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/infrastructure.html#strip-and-collapse-whitespace
	function stripAndCollapse( value ) {
		var tokens = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];
		return tokens.join( " " );
	}


function getClass( elem ) {
	return elem.getAttribute && elem.getAttribute( "class" ) || "";
}

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	addClass: function( value ) {
		var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue,
			i = 0;

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			return this.each( function( j ) {
				jQuery( this ).addClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) );
			} );
		}

		if ( typeof value === "string" && value ) {
			classes = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

			while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
				curValue = getClass( elem );
				cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " );

				if ( cur ) {
					j = 0;
					while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) {
						if ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) < 0 ) {
							cur += clazz + " ";
						}
					}

					// Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering.
					finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur );
					if ( curValue !== finalValue ) {
						elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return this;
	},

	removeClass: function( value ) {
		var classes, elem, cur, curValue, clazz, j, finalValue,
			i = 0;

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			return this.each( function( j ) {
				jQuery( this ).removeClass( value.call( this, j, getClass( this ) ) );
			} );
		}

		if ( !arguments.length ) {
			return this.attr( "class", "" );
		}

		if ( typeof value === "string" && value ) {
			classes = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

			while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
				curValue = getClass( elem );

				// This expression is here for better compressibility (see addClass)
				cur = elem.nodeType === 1 && ( " " + stripAndCollapse( curValue ) + " " );

				if ( cur ) {
					j = 0;
					while ( ( clazz = classes[ j++ ] ) ) {

						// Remove *all* instances
						while ( cur.indexOf( " " + clazz + " " ) > -1 ) {
							cur = cur.replace( " " + clazz + " ", " " );
						}
					}

					// Only assign if different to avoid unneeded rendering.
					finalValue = stripAndCollapse( cur );
					if ( curValue !== finalValue ) {
						elem.setAttribute( "class", finalValue );
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return this;
	},

	toggleClass: function( value, stateVal ) {
		var type = typeof value;

		if ( typeof stateVal === "boolean" && type === "string" ) {
			return stateVal ? this.addClass( value ) : this.removeClass( value );
		}

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( value ) ) {
			return this.each( function( i ) {
				jQuery( this ).toggleClass(
					value.call( this, i, getClass( this ), stateVal ),
					stateVal
				);
			} );
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			var className, i, self, classNames;

			if ( type === "string" ) {

				// Toggle individual class names
				i = 0;
				self = jQuery( this );
				classNames = value.match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

				while ( ( className = classNames[ i++ ] ) ) {

					// Check each className given, space separated list
					if ( self.hasClass( className ) ) {
						self.removeClass( className );
					} else {
						self.addClass( className );
					}
				}

			// Toggle whole class name
			} else if ( value === undefined || type === "boolean" ) {
				className = getClass( this );
				if ( className ) {

					// Store className if set
					dataPriv.set( this, "__className__", className );
				}

				// If the element has a class name or if we're passed `false`,
				// then remove the whole classname (if there was one, the above saved it).
				// Otherwise bring back whatever was previously saved (if anything),
				// falling back to the empty string if nothing was stored.
				if ( this.setAttribute ) {
					this.setAttribute( "class",
						className || value === false ?
						"" :
						dataPriv.get( this, "__className__" ) || ""
					);
				}
			}
		} );
	},

	hasClass: function( selector ) {
		var className, elem,
			i = 0;

		className = " " + selector + " ";
		while ( ( elem = this[ i++ ] ) ) {
			if ( elem.nodeType === 1 &&
				( " " + stripAndCollapse( getClass( elem ) ) + " " ).indexOf( className ) > -1 ) {
					return true;
			}
		}

		return false;
	}
} );




var rreturn = /\r/g;

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	val: function( value ) {
		var hooks, ret, isFunction,
			elem = this[ 0 ];

		if ( !arguments.length ) {
			if ( elem ) {
				hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ elem.type ] ||
					jQuery.valHooks[ elem.nodeName.toLowerCase() ];

				if ( hooks &&
					"get" in hooks &&
					( ret = hooks.get( elem, "value" ) ) !== undefined
				) {
					return ret;
				}

				ret = elem.value;

				// Handle most common string cases
				if ( typeof ret === "string" ) {
					return ret.replace( rreturn, "" );
				}

				// Handle cases where value is null/undef or number
				return ret == null ? "" : ret;
			}

			return;
		}

		isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( value );

		return this.each( function( i ) {
			var val;

			if ( this.nodeType !== 1 ) {
				return;
			}

			if ( isFunction ) {
				val = value.call( this, i, jQuery( this ).val() );
			} else {
				val = value;
			}

			// Treat null/undefined as ""; convert numbers to string
			if ( val == null ) {
				val = "";

			} else if ( typeof val === "number" ) {
				val += "";

			} else if ( Array.isArray( val ) ) {
				val = jQuery.map( val, function( value ) {
					return value == null ? "" : value + "";
				} );
			}

			hooks = jQuery.valHooks[ this.type ] || jQuery.valHooks[ this.nodeName.toLowerCase() ];

			// If set returns undefined, fall back to normal setting
			if ( !hooks || !( "set" in hooks ) || hooks.set( this, val, "value" ) === undefined ) {
				this.value = val;
			}
		} );
	}
} );

jQuery.extend( {
	valHooks: {
		option: {
			get: function( elem ) {

				var val = jQuery.find.attr( elem, "value" );
				return val != null ?
					val :

					// Support: IE <=10 - 11 only
					// option.text throws exceptions (#14686, #14858)
					// Strip and collapse whitespace
					// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#strip-and-collapse-whitespace
					stripAndCollapse( jQuery.text( elem ) );
			}
		},
		select: {
			get: function( elem ) {
				var value, option, i,
					options = elem.options,
					index = elem.selectedIndex,
					one = elem.type === "select-one",
					values = one ? null : [],
					max = one ? index + 1 : options.length;

				if ( index < 0 ) {
					i = max;

				} else {
					i = one ? index : 0;
				}

				// Loop through all the selected options
				for ( ; i < max; i++ ) {
					option = options[ i ];

					// Support: IE <=9 only
					// IE8-9 doesn't update selected after form reset (#2551)
					if ( ( option.selected || i === index ) &&

							// Don't return options that are disabled or in a disabled optgroup
							!option.disabled &&
							( !option.parentNode.disabled ||
								!nodeName( option.parentNode, "optgroup" ) ) ) {

						// Get the specific value for the option
						value = jQuery( option ).val();

						// We don't need an array for one selects
						if ( one ) {
							return value;
						}

						// Multi-Selects return an array
						values.push( value );
					}
				}

				return values;
			},

			set: function( elem, value ) {
				var optionSet, option,
					options = elem.options,
					values = jQuery.makeArray( value ),
					i = options.length;

				while ( i-- ) {
					option = options[ i ];

					/* eslint-disable no-cond-assign */

					if ( option.selected =
						jQuery.inArray( jQuery.valHooks.option.get( option ), values ) > -1
					) {
						optionSet = true;
					}

					/* eslint-enable no-cond-assign */
				}

				// Force browsers to behave consistently when non-matching value is set
				if ( !optionSet ) {
					elem.selectedIndex = -1;
				}
				return values;
			}
		}
	}
} );

// Radios and checkboxes getter/setter
jQuery.each( [ "radio", "checkbox" ], function() {
	jQuery.valHooks[ this ] = {
		set: function( elem, value ) {
			if ( Array.isArray( value ) ) {
				return ( elem.checked = jQuery.inArray( jQuery( elem ).val(), value ) > -1 );
			}
		}
	};
	if ( !support.checkOn ) {
		jQuery.valHooks[ this ].get = function( elem ) {
			return elem.getAttribute( "value" ) === null ? "on" : elem.value;
		};
	}
} );




// Return jQuery for attributes-only inclusion


var rfocusMorph = /^(?:focusinfocus|focusoutblur)$/;

jQuery.extend( jQuery.event, {

	trigger: function( event, data, elem, onlyHandlers ) {

		var i, cur, tmp, bubbleType, ontype, handle, special,
			eventPath = [ elem || document ],
			type = hasOwn.call( event, "type" ) ? event.type : event,
			namespaces = hasOwn.call( event, "namespace" ) ? event.namespace.split( "." ) : [];

		cur = tmp = elem = elem || document;

		// Don't do events on text and comment nodes
		if ( elem.nodeType === 3 || elem.nodeType === 8 ) {
			return;
		}

		// focus/blur morphs to focusin/out; ensure we're not firing them right now
		if ( rfocusMorph.test( type + jQuery.event.triggered ) ) {
			return;
		}

		if ( type.indexOf( "." ) > -1 ) {

			// Namespaced trigger; create a regexp to match event type in handle()
			namespaces = type.split( "." );
			type = namespaces.shift();
			namespaces.sort();
		}
		ontype = type.indexOf( ":" ) < 0 && "on" + type;

		// Caller can pass in a jQuery.Event object, Object, or just an event type string
		event = event[ jQuery.expando ] ?
			event :
			new jQuery.Event( type, typeof event === "object" && event );

		// Trigger bitmask: & 1 for native handlers; & 2 for jQuery (always true)
		event.isTrigger = onlyHandlers ? 2 : 3;
		event.namespace = namespaces.join( "." );
		event.rnamespace = event.namespace ?
			new RegExp( "(^|\\.)" + namespaces.join( "\\.(?:.*\\.|)" ) + "(\\.|$)" ) :
			null;

		// Clean up the event in case it is being reused
		event.result = undefined;
		if ( !event.target ) {
			event.target = elem;
		}

		// Clone any incoming data and prepend the event, creating the handler arg list
		data = data == null ?
			[ event ] :
			jQuery.makeArray( data, [ event ] );

		// Allow special events to draw outside the lines
		special = jQuery.event.special[ type ] || {};
		if ( !onlyHandlers && special.trigger && special.trigger.apply( elem, data ) === false ) {
			return;
		}

		// Determine event propagation path in advance, per W3C events spec (#9951)
		// Bubble up to document, then to window; watch for a global ownerDocument var (#9724)
		if ( !onlyHandlers && !special.noBubble && !jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {

			bubbleType = special.delegateType || type;
			if ( !rfocusMorph.test( bubbleType + type ) ) {
				cur = cur.parentNode;
			}
			for ( ; cur; cur = cur.parentNode ) {
				eventPath.push( cur );
				tmp = cur;
			}

			// Only add window if we got to document (e.g., not plain obj or detached DOM)
			if ( tmp === ( elem.ownerDocument || document ) ) {
				eventPath.push( tmp.defaultView || tmp.parentWindow || window );
			}
		}

		// Fire handlers on the event path
		i = 0;
		while ( ( cur = eventPath[ i++ ] ) && !event.isPropagationStopped() ) {

			event.type = i > 1 ?
				bubbleType :
				special.bindType || type;

			// jQuery handler
			handle = ( dataPriv.get( cur, "events" ) || {} )[ event.type ] &&
				dataPriv.get( cur, "handle" );
			if ( handle ) {
				handle.apply( cur, data );
			}

			// Native handler
			handle = ontype && cur[ ontype ];
			if ( handle && handle.apply && acceptData( cur ) ) {
				event.result = handle.apply( cur, data );
				if ( event.result === false ) {
					event.preventDefault();
				}
			}
		}
		event.type = type;

		// If nobody prevented the default action, do it now
		if ( !onlyHandlers && !event.isDefaultPrevented() ) {

			if ( ( !special._default ||
				special._default.apply( eventPath.pop(), data ) === false ) &&
				acceptData( elem ) ) {

				// Call a native DOM method on the target with the same name as the event.
				// Don't do default actions on window, that's where global variables be (#6170)
				if ( ontype && jQuery.isFunction( elem[ type ] ) && !jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {

					// Don't re-trigger an onFOO event when we call its FOO() method
					tmp = elem[ ontype ];

					if ( tmp ) {
						elem[ ontype ] = null;
					}

					// Prevent re-triggering of the same event, since we already bubbled it above
					jQuery.event.triggered = type;
					elem[ type ]();
					jQuery.event.triggered = undefined;

					if ( tmp ) {
						elem[ ontype ] = tmp;
					}
				}
			}
		}

		return event.result;
	},

	// Piggyback on a donor event to simulate a different one
	// Used only for `focus(in | out)` events
	simulate: function( type, elem, event ) {
		var e = jQuery.extend(
			new jQuery.Event(),
			event,
			{
				type: type,
				isSimulated: true
			}
		);

		jQuery.event.trigger( e, null, elem );
	}

} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {

	trigger: function( type, data ) {
		return this.each( function() {
			jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, this );
		} );
	},
	triggerHandler: function( type, data ) {
		var elem = this[ 0 ];
		if ( elem ) {
			return jQuery.event.trigger( type, data, elem, true );
		}
	}
} );


jQuery.each( ( "blur focus focusin focusout resize scroll click dblclick " +
	"mousedown mouseup mousemove mouseover mouseout mouseenter mouseleave " +
	"change select submit keydown keypress keyup contextmenu" ).split( " " ),
	function( i, name ) {

	// Handle event binding
	jQuery.fn[ name ] = function( data, fn ) {
		return arguments.length > 0 ?
			this.on( name, null, data, fn ) :
			this.trigger( name );
	};
} );

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	hover: function( fnOver, fnOut ) {
		return this.mouseenter( fnOver ).mouseleave( fnOut || fnOver );
	}
} );




support.focusin = "onfocusin" in window;


// Support: Firefox <=44
// Firefox doesn't have focus(in | out) events
// Related ticket - https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=687787
//
// Support: Chrome <=48 - 49, Safari <=9.0 - 9.1
// focus(in | out) events fire after focus & blur events,
// which is spec violation - http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Events/#events-focusevent-event-order
// Related ticket - https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=449857
if ( !support.focusin ) {
	jQuery.each( { focus: "focusin", blur: "focusout" }, function( orig, fix ) {

		// Attach a single capturing handler on the document while someone wants focusin/focusout
		var handler = function( event ) {
			jQuery.event.simulate( fix, event.target, jQuery.event.fix( event ) );
		};

		jQuery.event.special[ fix ] = {
			setup: function() {
				var doc = this.ownerDocument || this,
					attaches = dataPriv.access( doc, fix );

				if ( !attaches ) {
					doc.addEventListener( orig, handler, true );
				}
				dataPriv.access( doc, fix, ( attaches || 0 ) + 1 );
			},
			teardown: function() {
				var doc = this.ownerDocument || this,
					attaches = dataPriv.access( doc, fix ) - 1;

				if ( !attaches ) {
					doc.removeEventListener( orig, handler, true );
					dataPriv.remove( doc, fix );

				} else {
					dataPriv.access( doc, fix, attaches );
				}
			}
		};
	} );
}
var location = window.location;

var nonce = jQuery.now();

var rquery = ( /\?/ );



// Cross-browser xml parsing
jQuery.parseXML = function( data ) {
	var xml;
	if ( !data || typeof data !== "string" ) {
		return null;
	}

	// Support: IE 9 - 11 only
	// IE throws on parseFromString with invalid input.
	try {
		xml = ( new window.DOMParser() ).parseFromString( data, "text/xml" );
	} catch ( e ) {
		xml = undefined;
	}

	if ( !xml || xml.getElementsByTagName( "parsererror" ).length ) {
		jQuery.error( "Invalid XML: " + data );
	}
	return xml;
};


var
	rbracket = /\[\]$/,
	rCRLF = /\r?\n/g,
	rsubmitterTypes = /^(?:submit|button|image|reset|file)$/i,
	rsubmittable = /^(?:input|select|textarea|keygen)/i;

function buildParams( prefix, obj, traditional, add ) {
	var name;

	if ( Array.isArray( obj ) ) {

		// Serialize array item.
		jQuery.each( obj, function( i, v ) {
			if ( traditional || rbracket.test( prefix ) ) {

				// Treat each array item as a scalar.
				add( prefix, v );

			} else {

				// Item is non-scalar (array or object), encode its numeric index.
				buildParams(
					prefix + "[" + ( typeof v === "object" && v != null ? i : "" ) + "]",
					v,
					traditional,
					add
				);
			}
		} );

	} else if ( !traditional && jQuery.type( obj ) === "object" ) {

		// Serialize object item.
		for ( name in obj ) {
			buildParams( prefix + "[" + name + "]", obj[ name ], traditional, add );
		}

	} else {

		// Serialize scalar item.
		add( prefix, obj );
	}
}

// Serialize an array of form elements or a set of
// key/values into a query string
jQuery.param = function( a, traditional ) {
	var prefix,
		s = [],
		add = function( key, valueOrFunction ) {

			// If value is a function, invoke it and use its return value
			var value = jQuery.isFunction( valueOrFunction ) ?
				valueOrFunction() :
				valueOrFunction;

			s[ s.length ] = encodeURIComponent( key ) + "=" +
				encodeURIComponent( value == null ? "" : value );
		};

	// If an array was passed in, assume that it is an array of form elements.
	if ( Array.isArray( a ) || ( a.jquery && !jQuery.isPlainObject( a ) ) ) {

		// Serialize the form elements
		jQuery.each( a, function() {
			add( this.name, this.value );
		} );

	} else {

		// If traditional, encode the "old" way (the way 1.3.2 or older
		// did it), otherwise encode params recursively.
		for ( prefix in a ) {
			buildParams( prefix, a[ prefix ], traditional, add );
		}
	}

	// Return the resulting serialization
	return s.join( "&" );
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	serialize: function() {
		return jQuery.param( this.serializeArray() );
	},
	serializeArray: function() {
		return this.map( function() {

			// Can add propHook for "elements" to filter or add form elements
			var elements = jQuery.prop( this, "elements" );
			return elements ? jQuery.makeArray( elements ) : this;
		} )
		.filter( function() {
			var type = this.type;

			// Use .is( ":disabled" ) so that fieldset[disabled] works
			return this.name && !jQuery( this ).is( ":disabled" ) &&
				rsubmittable.test( this.nodeName ) && !rsubmitterTypes.test( type ) &&
				( this.checked || !rcheckableType.test( type ) );
		} )
		.map( function( i, elem ) {
			var val = jQuery( this ).val();

			if ( val == null ) {
				return null;
			}

			if ( Array.isArray( val ) ) {
				return jQuery.map( val, function( val ) {
					return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) };
				} );
			}

			return { name: elem.name, value: val.replace( rCRLF, "\r\n" ) };
		} ).get();
	}
} );


var
	r20 = /%20/g,
	rhash = /#.*$/,
	rantiCache = /([?&])_=[^&]*/,
	rheaders = /^(.*?):[ \t]*([^\r\n]*)$/mg,

	// #7653, #8125, #8152: local protocol detection
	rlocalProtocol = /^(?:about|app|app-storage|.+-extension|file|res|widget):$/,
	rnoContent = /^(?:GET|HEAD)$/,
	rprotocol = /^\/\//,

	/* Prefilters
	 * 1) They are useful to introduce custom dataTypes (see ajax/jsonp.js for an example)
	 * 2) These are called:
	 *    - BEFORE asking for a transport
	 *    - AFTER param serialization (s.data is a string if s.processData is true)
	 * 3) key is the dataType
	 * 4) the catchall symbol "*" can be used
	 * 5) execution will start with transport dataType and THEN continue down to "*" if needed
	 */
	prefilters = {},

	/* Transports bindings
	 * 1) key is the dataType
	 * 2) the catchall symbol "*" can be used
	 * 3) selection will start with transport dataType and THEN go to "*" if needed
	 */
	transports = {},

	// Avoid comment-prolog char sequence (#10098); must appease lint and evade compression
	allTypes = "*/".concat( "*" ),

	// Anchor tag for parsing the document origin
	originAnchor = document.createElement( "a" );
	originAnchor.href = location.href;

// Base "constructor" for jQuery.ajaxPrefilter and jQuery.ajaxTransport
function addToPrefiltersOrTransports( structure ) {

	// dataTypeExpression is optional and defaults to "*"
	return function( dataTypeExpression, func ) {

		if ( typeof dataTypeExpression !== "string" ) {
			func = dataTypeExpression;
			dataTypeExpression = "*";
		}

		var dataType,
			i = 0,
			dataTypes = dataTypeExpression.toLowerCase().match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [];

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( func ) ) {

			// For each dataType in the dataTypeExpression
			while ( ( dataType = dataTypes[ i++ ] ) ) {

				// Prepend if requested
				if ( dataType[ 0 ] === "+" ) {
					dataType = dataType.slice( 1 ) || "*";
					( structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || [] ).unshift( func );

				// Otherwise append
				} else {
					( structure[ dataType ] = structure[ dataType ] || [] ).push( func );
				}
			}
		}
	};
}

// Base inspection function for prefilters and transports
function inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( structure, options, originalOptions, jqXHR ) {

	var inspected = {},
		seekingTransport = ( structure === transports );

	function inspect( dataType ) {
		var selected;
		inspected[ dataType ] = true;
		jQuery.each( structure[ dataType ] || [], function( _, prefilterOrFactory ) {
			var dataTypeOrTransport = prefilterOrFactory( options, originalOptions, jqXHR );
			if ( typeof dataTypeOrTransport === "string" &&
				!seekingTransport && !inspected[ dataTypeOrTransport ] ) {

				options.dataTypes.unshift( dataTypeOrTransport );
				inspect( dataTypeOrTransport );
				return false;
			} else if ( seekingTransport ) {
				return !( selected = dataTypeOrTransport );
			}
		} );
		return selected;
	}

	return inspect( options.dataTypes[ 0 ] ) || !inspected[ "*" ] && inspect( "*" );
}

// A special extend for ajax options
// that takes "flat" options (not to be deep extended)
// Fixes #9887
function ajaxExtend( target, src ) {
	var key, deep,
		flatOptions = jQuery.ajaxSettings.flatOptions || {};

	for ( key in src ) {
		if ( src[ key ] !== undefined ) {
			( flatOptions[ key ] ? target : ( deep || ( deep = {} ) ) )[ key ] = src[ key ];
		}
	}
	if ( deep ) {
		jQuery.extend( true, target, deep );
	}

	return target;
}

/* Handles responses to an ajax request:
 * - finds the right dataType (mediates between content-type and expected dataType)
 * - returns the corresponding response
 */
function ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses ) {

	var ct, type, finalDataType, firstDataType,
		contents = s.contents,
		dataTypes = s.dataTypes;

	// Remove auto dataType and get content-type in the process
	while ( dataTypes[ 0 ] === "*" ) {
		dataTypes.shift();
		if ( ct === undefined ) {
			ct = s.mimeType || jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "Content-Type" );
		}
	}

	// Check if we're dealing with a known content-type
	if ( ct ) {
		for ( type in contents ) {
			if ( contents[ type ] && contents[ type ].test( ct ) ) {
				dataTypes.unshift( type );
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	// Check to see if we have a response for the expected dataType
	if ( dataTypes[ 0 ] in responses ) {
		finalDataType = dataTypes[ 0 ];
	} else {

		// Try convertible dataTypes
		for ( type in responses ) {
			if ( !dataTypes[ 0 ] || s.converters[ type + " " + dataTypes[ 0 ] ] ) {
				finalDataType = type;
				break;
			}
			if ( !firstDataType ) {
				firstDataType = type;
			}
		}

		// Or just use first one
		finalDataType = finalDataType || firstDataType;
	}

	// If we found a dataType
	// We add the dataType to the list if needed
	// and return the corresponding response
	if ( finalDataType ) {
		if ( finalDataType !== dataTypes[ 0 ] ) {
			dataTypes.unshift( finalDataType );
		}
		return responses[ finalDataType ];
	}
}

/* Chain conversions given the request and the original response
 * Also sets the responseXXX fields on the jqXHR instance
 */
function ajaxConvert( s, response, jqXHR, isSuccess ) {
	var conv2, current, conv, tmp, prev,
		converters = {},

		// Work with a copy of dataTypes in case we need to modify it for conversion
		dataTypes = s.dataTypes.slice();

	// Create converters map with lowercased keys
	if ( dataTypes[ 1 ] ) {
		for ( conv in s.converters ) {
			converters[ conv.toLowerCase() ] = s.converters[ conv ];
		}
	}

	current = dataTypes.shift();

	// Convert to each sequential dataType
	while ( current ) {

		if ( s.responseFields[ current ] ) {
			jqXHR[ s.responseFields[ current ] ] = response;
		}

		// Apply the dataFilter if provided
		if ( !prev && isSuccess && s.dataFilter ) {
			response = s.dataFilter( response, s.dataType );
		}

		prev = current;
		current = dataTypes.shift();

		if ( current ) {

			// There's only work to do if current dataType is non-auto
			if ( current === "*" ) {

				current = prev;

			// Convert response if prev dataType is non-auto and differs from current
			} else if ( prev !== "*" && prev !== current ) {

				// Seek a direct converter
				conv = converters[ prev + " " + current ] || converters[ "* " + current ];

				// If none found, seek a pair
				if ( !conv ) {
					for ( conv2 in converters ) {

						// If conv2 outputs current
						tmp = conv2.split( " " );
						if ( tmp[ 1 ] === current ) {

							// If prev can be converted to accepted input
							conv = converters[ prev + " " + tmp[ 0 ] ] ||
								converters[ "* " + tmp[ 0 ] ];
							if ( conv ) {

								// Condense equivalence converters
								if ( conv === true ) {
									conv = converters[ conv2 ];

								// Otherwise, insert the intermediate dataType
								} else if ( converters[ conv2 ] !== true ) {
									current = tmp[ 0 ];
									dataTypes.unshift( tmp[ 1 ] );
								}
								break;
							}
						}
					}
				}

				// Apply converter (if not an equivalence)
				if ( conv !== true ) {

					// Unless errors are allowed to bubble, catch and return them
					if ( conv && s.throws ) {
						response = conv( response );
					} else {
						try {
							response = conv( response );
						} catch ( e ) {
							return {
								state: "parsererror",
								error: conv ? e : "No conversion from " + prev + " to " + current
							};
						}
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return { state: "success", data: response };
}

jQuery.extend( {

	// Counter for holding the number of active queries
	active: 0,

	// Last-Modified header cache for next request
	lastModified: {},
	etag: {},

	ajaxSettings: {
		url: location.href,
		type: "GET",
		isLocal: rlocalProtocol.test( location.protocol ),
		global: true,
		processData: true,
		async: true,
		contentType: "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8",

		/*
		timeout: 0,
		data: null,
		dataType: null,
		username: null,
		password: null,
		cache: null,
		throws: false,
		traditional: false,
		headers: {},
		*/

		accepts: {
			"*": allTypes,
			text: "text/plain",
			html: "text/html",
			xml: "application/xml, text/xml",
			json: "application/json, text/javascript"
		},

		contents: {
			xml: /\bxml\b/,
			html: /\bhtml/,
			json: /\bjson\b/
		},

		responseFields: {
			xml: "responseXML",
			text: "responseText",
			json: "responseJSON"
		},

		// Data converters
		// Keys separate source (or catchall "*") and destination types with a single space
		converters: {

			// Convert anything to text
			"* text": String,

			// Text to html (true = no transformation)
			"text html": true,

			// Evaluate text as a json expression
			"text json": JSON.parse,

			// Parse text as xml
			"text xml": jQuery.parseXML
		},

		// For options that shouldn't be deep extended:
		// you can add your own custom options here if
		// and when you create one that shouldn't be
		// deep extended (see ajaxExtend)
		flatOptions: {
			url: true,
			context: true
		}
	},

	// Creates a full fledged settings object into target
	// with both ajaxSettings and settings fields.
	// If target is omitted, writes into ajaxSettings.
	ajaxSetup: function( target, settings ) {
		return settings ?

			// Building a settings object
			ajaxExtend( ajaxExtend( target, jQuery.ajaxSettings ), settings ) :

			// Extending ajaxSettings
			ajaxExtend( jQuery.ajaxSettings, target );
	},

	ajaxPrefilter: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters ),
	ajaxTransport: addToPrefiltersOrTransports( transports ),

	// Main method
	ajax: function( url, options ) {

		// If url is an object, simulate pre-1.5 signature
		if ( typeof url === "object" ) {
			options = url;
			url = undefined;
		}

		// Force options to be an object
		options = options || {};

		var transport,

			// URL without anti-cache param
			cacheURL,

			// Response headers
			responseHeadersString,
			responseHeaders,

			// timeout handle
			timeoutTimer,

			// Url cleanup var
			urlAnchor,

			// Request state (becomes false upon send and true upon completion)
			completed,

			// To know if global events are to be dispatched
			fireGlobals,

			// Loop variable
			i,

			// uncached part of the url
			uncached,

			// Create the final options object
			s = jQuery.ajaxSetup( {}, options ),

			// Callbacks context
			callbackContext = s.context || s,

			// Context for global events is callbackContext if it is a DOM node or jQuery collection
			globalEventContext = s.context &&
				( callbackContext.nodeType || callbackContext.jquery ) ?
					jQuery( callbackContext ) :
					jQuery.event,

			// Deferreds
			deferred = jQuery.Deferred(),
			completeDeferred = jQuery.Callbacks( "once memory" ),

			// Status-dependent callbacks
			statusCode = s.statusCode || {},

			// Headers (they are sent all at once)
			requestHeaders = {},
			requestHeadersNames = {},

			// Default abort message
			strAbort = "canceled",

			// Fake xhr
			jqXHR = {
				readyState: 0,

				// Builds headers hashtable if needed
				getResponseHeader: function( key ) {
					var match;
					if ( completed ) {
						if ( !responseHeaders ) {
							responseHeaders = {};
							while ( ( match = rheaders.exec( responseHeadersString ) ) ) {
								responseHeaders[ match[ 1 ].toLowerCase() ] = match[ 2 ];
							}
						}
						match = responseHeaders[ key.toLowerCase() ];
					}
					return match == null ? null : match;
				},

				// Raw string
				getAllResponseHeaders: function() {
					return completed ? responseHeadersString : null;
				},

				// Caches the header
				setRequestHeader: function( name, value ) {
					if ( completed == null ) {
						name = requestHeadersNames[ name.toLowerCase() ] =
							requestHeadersNames[ name.toLowerCase() ] || name;
						requestHeaders[ name ] = value;
					}
					return this;
				},

				// Overrides response content-type header
				overrideMimeType: function( type ) {
					if ( completed == null ) {
						s.mimeType = type;
					}
					return this;
				},

				// Status-dependent callbacks
				statusCode: function( map ) {
					var code;
					if ( map ) {
						if ( completed ) {

							// Execute the appropriate callbacks
							jqXHR.always( map[ jqXHR.status ] );
						} else {

							// Lazy-add the new callbacks in a way that preserves old ones
							for ( code in map ) {
								statusCode[ code ] = [ statusCode[ code ], map[ code ] ];
							}
						}
					}
					return this;
				},

				// Cancel the request
				abort: function( statusText ) {
					var finalText = statusText || strAbort;
					if ( transport ) {
						transport.abort( finalText );
					}
					done( 0, finalText );
					return this;
				}
			};

		// Attach deferreds
		deferred.promise( jqXHR );

		// Add protocol if not provided (prefilters might expect it)
		// Handle falsy url in the settings object (#10093: consistency with old signature)
		// We also use the url parameter if available
		s.url = ( ( url || s.url || location.href ) + "" )
			.replace( rprotocol, location.protocol + "//" );

		// Alias method option to type as per ticket #12004
		s.type = options.method || options.type || s.method || s.type;

		// Extract dataTypes list
		s.dataTypes = ( s.dataType || "*" ).toLowerCase().match( rnothtmlwhite ) || [ "" ];

		// A cross-domain request is in order when the origin doesn't match the current origin.
		if ( s.crossDomain == null ) {
			urlAnchor = document.createElement( "a" );

			// Support: IE <=8 - 11, Edge 12 - 13
			// IE throws exception on accessing the href property if url is malformed,
			// e.g. http://example.com:80x/
			try {
				urlAnchor.href = s.url;

				// Support: IE <=8 - 11 only
				// Anchor's host property isn't correctly set when s.url is relative
				urlAnchor.href = urlAnchor.href;
				s.crossDomain = originAnchor.protocol + "//" + originAnchor.host !==
					urlAnchor.protocol + "//" + urlAnchor.host;
			} catch ( e ) {

				// If there is an error parsing the URL, assume it is crossDomain,
				// it can be rejected by the transport if it is invalid
				s.crossDomain = true;
			}
		}

		// Convert data if not already a string
		if ( s.data && s.processData && typeof s.data !== "string" ) {
			s.data = jQuery.param( s.data, s.traditional );
		}

		// Apply prefilters
		inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( prefilters, s, options, jqXHR );

		// If request was aborted inside a prefilter, stop there
		if ( completed ) {
			return jqXHR;
		}

		// We can fire global events as of now if asked to
		// Don't fire events if jQuery.event is undefined in an AMD-usage scenario (#15118)
		fireGlobals = jQuery.event && s.global;

		// Watch for a new set of requests
		if ( fireGlobals && jQuery.active++ === 0 ) {
			jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStart" );
		}

		// Uppercase the type
		s.type = s.type.toUpperCase();

		// Determine if request has content
		s.hasContent = !rnoContent.test( s.type );

		// Save the URL in case we're toying with the If-Modified-Since
		// and/or If-None-Match header later on
		// Remove hash to simplify url manipulation
		cacheURL = s.url.replace( rhash, "" );

		// More options handling for requests with no content
		if ( !s.hasContent ) {

			// Remember the hash so we can put it back
			uncached = s.url.slice( cacheURL.length );

			// If data is available, append data to url
			if ( s.data ) {
				cacheURL += ( rquery.test( cacheURL ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.data;

				// #9682: remove data so that it's not used in an eventual retry
				delete s.data;
			}

			// Add or update anti-cache param if needed
			if ( s.cache === false ) {
				cacheURL = cacheURL.replace( rantiCache, "$1" );
				uncached = ( rquery.test( cacheURL ) ? "&" : "?" ) + "_=" + ( nonce++ ) + uncached;
			}

			// Put hash and anti-cache on the URL that will be requested (gh-1732)
			s.url = cacheURL + uncached;

		// Change '%20' to '+' if this is encoded form body content (gh-2658)
		} else if ( s.data && s.processData &&
			( s.contentType || "" ).indexOf( "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ) === 0 ) {
			s.data = s.data.replace( r20, "+" );
		}

		// Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode.
		if ( s.ifModified ) {
			if ( jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] ) {
				jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-Modified-Since", jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] );
			}
			if ( jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] ) {
				jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "If-None-Match", jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] );
			}
		}

		// Set the correct header, if data is being sent
		if ( s.data && s.hasContent && s.contentType !== false || options.contentType ) {
			jqXHR.setRequestHeader( "Content-Type", s.contentType );
		}

		// Set the Accepts header for the server, depending on the dataType
		jqXHR.setRequestHeader(
			"Accept",
			s.dataTypes[ 0 ] && s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[ 0 ] ] ?
				s.accepts[ s.dataTypes[ 0 ] ] +
					( s.dataTypes[ 0 ] !== "*" ? ", " + allTypes + "; q=0.01" : "" ) :
				s.accepts[ "*" ]
		);

		// Check for headers option
		for ( i in s.headers ) {
			jqXHR.setRequestHeader( i, s.headers[ i ] );
		}

		// Allow custom headers/mimetypes and early abort
		if ( s.beforeSend &&
			( s.beforeSend.call( callbackContext, jqXHR, s ) === false || completed ) ) {

			// Abort if not done already and return
			return jqXHR.abort();
		}

		// Aborting is no longer a cancellation
		strAbort = "abort";

		// Install callbacks on deferreds
		completeDeferred.add( s.complete );
		jqXHR.done( s.success );
		jqXHR.fail( s.error );

		// Get transport
		transport = inspectPrefiltersOrTransports( transports, s, options, jqXHR );

		// If no transport, we auto-abort
		if ( !transport ) {
			done( -1, "No Transport" );
		} else {
			jqXHR.readyState = 1;

			// Send global event
			if ( fireGlobals ) {
				globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxSend", [ jqXHR, s ] );
			}

			// If request was aborted inside ajaxSend, stop there
			if ( completed ) {
				return jqXHR;
			}

			// Timeout
			if ( s.async && s.timeout > 0 ) {
				timeoutTimer = window.setTimeout( function() {
					jqXHR.abort( "timeout" );
				}, s.timeout );
			}

			try {
				completed = false;
				transport.send( requestHeaders, done );
			} catch ( e ) {

				// Rethrow post-completion exceptions
				if ( completed ) {
					throw e;
				}

				// Propagate others as results
				done( -1, e );
			}
		}

		// Callback for when everything is done
		function done( status, nativeStatusText, responses, headers ) {
			var isSuccess, success, error, response, modified,
				statusText = nativeStatusText;

			// Ignore repeat invocations
			if ( completed ) {
				return;
			}

			completed = true;

			// Clear timeout if it exists
			if ( timeoutTimer ) {
				window.clearTimeout( timeoutTimer );
			}

			// Dereference transport for early garbage collection
			// (no matter how long the jqXHR object will be used)
			transport = undefined;

			// Cache response headers
			responseHeadersString = headers || "";

			// Set readyState
			jqXHR.readyState = status > 0 ? 4 : 0;

			// Determine if successful
			isSuccess = status >= 200 && status < 300 || status === 304;

			// Get response data
			if ( responses ) {
				response = ajaxHandleResponses( s, jqXHR, responses );
			}

			// Convert no matter what (that way responseXXX fields are always set)
			response = ajaxConvert( s, response, jqXHR, isSuccess );

			// If successful, handle type chaining
			if ( isSuccess ) {

				// Set the If-Modified-Since and/or If-None-Match header, if in ifModified mode.
				if ( s.ifModified ) {
					modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "Last-Modified" );
					if ( modified ) {
						jQuery.lastModified[ cacheURL ] = modified;
					}
					modified = jqXHR.getResponseHeader( "etag" );
					if ( modified ) {
						jQuery.etag[ cacheURL ] = modified;
					}
				}

				// if no content
				if ( status === 204 || s.type === "HEAD" ) {
					statusText = "nocontent";

				// if not modified
				} else if ( status === 304 ) {
					statusText = "notmodified";

				// If we have data, let's convert it
				} else {
					statusText = response.state;
					success = response.data;
					error = response.error;
					isSuccess = !error;
				}
			} else {

				// Extract error from statusText and normalize for non-aborts
				error = statusText;
				if ( status || !statusText ) {
					statusText = "error";
					if ( status < 0 ) {
						status = 0;
					}
				}
			}

			// Set data for the fake xhr object
			jqXHR.status = status;
			jqXHR.statusText = ( nativeStatusText || statusText ) + "";

			// Success/Error
			if ( isSuccess ) {
				deferred.resolveWith( callbackContext, [ success, statusText, jqXHR ] );
			} else {
				deferred.rejectWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText, error ] );
			}

			// Status-dependent callbacks
			jqXHR.statusCode( statusCode );
			statusCode = undefined;

			if ( fireGlobals ) {
				globalEventContext.trigger( isSuccess ? "ajaxSuccess" : "ajaxError",
					[ jqXHR, s, isSuccess ? success : error ] );
			}

			// Complete
			completeDeferred.fireWith( callbackContext, [ jqXHR, statusText ] );

			if ( fireGlobals ) {
				globalEventContext.trigger( "ajaxComplete", [ jqXHR, s ] );

				// Handle the global AJAX counter
				if ( !( --jQuery.active ) ) {
					jQuery.event.trigger( "ajaxStop" );
				}
			}
		}

		return jqXHR;
	},

	getJSON: function( url, data, callback ) {
		return jQuery.get( url, data, callback, "json" );
	},

	getScript: function( url, callback ) {
		return jQuery.get( url, undefined, callback, "script" );
	}
} );

jQuery.each( [ "get", "post" ], function( i, method ) {
	jQuery[ method ] = function( url, data, callback, type ) {

		// Shift arguments if data argument was omitted
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( data ) ) {
			type = type || callback;
			callback = data;
			data = undefined;
		}

		// The url can be an options object (which then must have .url)
		return jQuery.ajax( jQuery.extend( {
			url: url,
			type: method,
			dataType: type,
			data: data,
			success: callback
		}, jQuery.isPlainObject( url ) && url ) );
	};
} );


jQuery._evalUrl = function( url ) {
	return jQuery.ajax( {
		url: url,

		// Make this explicit, since user can override this through ajaxSetup (#11264)
		type: "GET",
		dataType: "script",
		cache: true,
		async: false,
		global: false,
		"throws": true
	} );
};


jQuery.fn.extend( {
	wrapAll: function( html ) {
		var wrap;

		if ( this[ 0 ] ) {
			if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) {
				html = html.call( this[ 0 ] );
			}

			// The elements to wrap the target around
			wrap = jQuery( html, this[ 0 ].ownerDocument ).eq( 0 ).clone( true );

			if ( this[ 0 ].parentNode ) {
				wrap.insertBefore( this[ 0 ] );
			}

			wrap.map( function() {
				var elem = this;

				while ( elem.firstElementChild ) {
					elem = elem.firstElementChild;
				}

				return elem;
			} ).append( this );
		}

		return this;
	},

	wrapInner: function( html ) {
		if ( jQuery.isFunction( html ) ) {
			return this.each( function( i ) {
				jQuery( this ).wrapInner( html.call( this, i ) );
			} );
		}

		return this.each( function() {
			var self = jQuery( this ),
				contents = self.contents();

			if ( contents.length ) {
				contents.wrapAll( html );

			} else {
				self.append( html );
			}
		} );
	},

	wrap: function( html ) {
		var isFunction = jQuery.isFunction( html );

		return this.each( function( i ) {
			jQuery( this ).wrapAll( isFunction ? html.call( this, i ) : html );
		} );
	},

	unwrap: function( selector ) {
		this.parent( selector ).not( "body" ).each( function() {
			jQuery( this ).replaceWith( this.childNodes );
		} );
		return this;
	}
} );


jQuery.expr.pseudos.hidden = function( elem ) {
	return !jQuery.expr.pseudos.visible( elem );
};
jQuery.expr.pseudos.visible = function( elem ) {
	return !!( elem.offsetWidth || elem.offsetHeight || elem.getClientRects().length );
};




jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr = function() {
	try {
		return new window.XMLHttpRequest();
	} catch ( e ) {}
};

var xhrSuccessStatus = {

		// File protocol always yields status code 0, assume 200
		0: 200,

		// Support: IE <=9 only
		// #1450: sometimes IE returns 1223 when it should be 204
		1223: 204
	},
	xhrSupported = jQuery.ajaxSettings.xhr();

support.cors = !!xhrSupported && ( "withCredentials" in xhrSupported );
support.ajax = xhrSupported = !!xhrSupported;

jQuery.ajaxTransport( function( options ) {
	var callback, errorCallback;

	// Cross domain only allowed if supported through XMLHttpRequest
	if ( support.cors || xhrSupported && !options.crossDomain ) {
		return {
			send: function( headers, complete ) {
				var i,
					xhr = options.xhr();

				xhr.open(
					options.type,
					options.url,
					options.async,
					options.username,
					options.password
				);

				// Apply custom fields if provided
				if ( options.xhrFields ) {
					for ( i in options.xhrFields ) {
						xhr[ i ] = options.xhrFields[ i ];
					}
				}

				// Override mime type if needed
				if ( options.mimeType && xhr.overrideMimeType ) {
					xhr.overrideMimeType( options.mimeType );
				}

				// X-Requested-With header
				// For cross-domain requests, seeing as conditions for a preflight are
				// akin to a jigsaw puzzle, we simply never set it to be sure.
				// (it can always be set on a per-request basis or even using ajaxSetup)
				// For same-domain requests, won't change header if already provided.
				if ( !options.crossDomain && !headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] ) {
					headers[ "X-Requested-With" ] = "XMLHttpRequest";
				}

				// Set headers
				for ( i in headers ) {
					xhr.setRequestHeader( i, headers[ i ] );
				}

				// Callback
				callback = function( type ) {
					return function() {
						if ( callback ) {
							callback = errorCallback = xhr.onload =
								xhr.onerror = xhr.onabort = xhr.onreadystatechange = null;

							if ( type === "abort" ) {
								xhr.abort();
							} else if ( type === "error" ) {

								// Support: IE <=9 only
								// On a manual native abort, IE9 throws
								// errors on any property access that is not readyState
								if ( typeof xhr.status !== "number" ) {
									complete( 0, "error" );
								} else {
									complete(

										// File: protocol always yields status 0; see #8605, #14207
										xhr.status,
										xhr.statusText
									);
								}
							} else {
								complete(
									xhrSuccessStatus[ xhr.status ] || xhr.status,
									xhr.statusText,

									// Support: IE <=9 only
									// IE9 has no XHR2 but throws on binary (trac-11426)
									// For XHR2 non-text, let the caller handle it (gh-2498)
									( xhr.responseType || "text" ) !== "text"  ||
									typeof xhr.responseText !== "string" ?
										{ binary: xhr.response } :
										{ text: xhr.responseText },
									xhr.getAllResponseHeaders()
								);
							}
						}
					};
				};

				// Listen to events
				xhr.onload = callback();
				errorCallback = xhr.onerror = callback( "error" );

				// Support: IE 9 only
				// Use onreadystatechange to replace onabort
				// to handle uncaught aborts
				if ( xhr.onabort !== undefined ) {
					xhr.onabort = errorCallback;
				} else {
					xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {

						// Check readyState before timeout as it changes
						if ( xhr.readyState === 4 ) {

							// Allow onerror to be called first,
							// but that will not handle a native abort
							// Also, save errorCallback to a variable
							// as xhr.onerror cannot be accessed
							window.setTimeout( function() {
								if ( callback ) {
									errorCallback();
								}
							} );
						}
					};
				}

				// Create the abort callback
				callback = callback( "abort" );

				try {

					// Do send the request (this may raise an exception)
					xhr.send( options.hasContent && options.data || null );
				} catch ( e ) {

					// #14683: Only rethrow if this hasn't been notified as an error yet
					if ( callback ) {
						throw e;
					}
				}
			},

			abort: function() {
				if ( callback ) {
					callback();
				}
			}
		};
	}
} );




// Prevent auto-execution of scripts when no explicit dataType was provided (See gh-2432)
jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( function( s ) {
	if ( s.crossDomain ) {
		s.contents.script = false;
	}
} );

// Install script dataType
jQuery.ajaxSetup( {
	accepts: {
		script: "text/javascript, application/javascript, " +
			"application/ecmascript, application/x-ecmascript"
	},
	contents: {
		script: /\b(?:java|ecma)script\b/
	},
	converters: {
		"text script": function( text ) {
			jQuery.globalEval( text );
			return text;
		}
	}
} );

// Handle cache's special case and crossDomain
jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "script", function( s ) {
	if ( s.cache === undefined ) {
		s.cache = false;
	}
	if ( s.crossDomain ) {
		s.type = "GET";
	}
} );

// Bind script tag hack transport
jQuery.ajaxTransport( "script", function( s ) {

	// This transport only deals with cross domain requests
	if ( s.crossDomain ) {
		var script, callback;
		return {
			send: function( _, complete ) {
				script = jQuery( "<script>" ).prop( {
					charset: s.scriptCharset,
					src: s.url
				} ).on(
					"load error",
					callback = function( evt ) {
						script.remove();
						callback = null;
						if ( evt ) {
							complete( evt.type === "error" ? 404 : 200, evt.type );
						}
					}
				);

				// Use native DOM manipulation to avoid our domManip AJAX trickery
				document.head.appendChild( script[ 0 ] );
			},
			abort: function() {
				if ( callback ) {
					callback();
				}
			}
		};
	}
} );




var oldCallbacks = [],
	rjsonp = /(=)\?(?=&|$)|\?\?/;

// Default jsonp settings
jQuery.ajaxSetup( {
	jsonp: "callback",
	jsonpCallback: function() {
		var callback = oldCallbacks.pop() || ( jQuery.expando + "_" + ( nonce++ ) );
		this[ callback ] = true;
		return callback;
	}
} );

// Detect, normalize options and install callbacks for jsonp requests
jQuery.ajaxPrefilter( "json jsonp", function( s, originalSettings, jqXHR ) {

	var callbackName, overwritten, responseContainer,
		jsonProp = s.jsonp !== false && ( rjsonp.test( s.url ) ?
			"url" :
			typeof s.data === "string" &&
				( s.contentType || "" )
					.indexOf( "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" ) === 0 &&
				rjsonp.test( s.data ) && "data"
		);

	// Handle iff the expected data type is "jsonp" or we have a parameter to set
	if ( jsonProp || s.dataTypes[ 0 ] === "jsonp" ) {

		// Get callback name, remembering preexisting value associated with it
		callbackName = s.jsonpCallback = jQuery.isFunction( s.jsonpCallback ) ?
			s.jsonpCallback() :
			s.jsonpCallback;

		// Insert callback into url or form data
		if ( jsonProp ) {
			s[ jsonProp ] = s[ jsonProp ].replace( rjsonp, "$1" + callbackName );
		} else if ( s.jsonp !== false ) {
			s.url += ( rquery.test( s.url ) ? "&" : "?" ) + s.jsonp + "=" + callbackName;
		}

		// Use data converter to retrieve json after script execution
		s.converters[ "script json" ] = function() {
			if ( !responseContainer ) {
				jQuery.error( callbackName + " was not called" );
			}
			return responseContainer[ 0 ];
		};

		// Force json dataType
		s.dataTypes[ 0 ] = "json";

		// Install callback
		overwritten = window[ callbackName ];
		window[ callbackName ] = function() {
			responseContainer = arguments;
		};

		// Clean-up function (fires after converters)
		jqXHR.always( function() {

			// If previous value didn't exist - remove it
			if ( overwritten === undefined ) {
				jQuery( window ).removeProp( callbackName );

			// Otherwise restore preexisting value
			} else {
				window[ callbackName ] = overwritten;
			}

			// Save back as free
			if ( s[ callbackName ] ) {

				// Make sure that re-using the options doesn't screw things around
				s.jsonpCallback = originalSettings.jsonpCallback;

				// Save the callback name for future use
				oldCallbacks.push( callbackName );
			}

			// Call if it was a function and we have a response
			if ( responseContainer && jQuery.isFunction( overwritten ) ) {
				overwritten( responseContainer[ 0 ] );
			}

			responseContainer = overwritten = undefined;
		} );

		// Delegate to script
		return "script";
	}
} );




// Support: Safari 8 only
// In Safari 8 documents created via document.implementation.createHTMLDocument
// collapse sibling forms: the second one becomes a child of the first one.
// Because of that, this security measure has to be disabled in Safari 8.
// https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=137337
support.createHTMLDocument = ( function() {
	var body = document.implementation.createHTMLDocument( "" ).body;
	body.innerHTML = "<form></form><form></form>";
	return body.childNodes.length === 2;
} )();


// Argument "data" should be string of html
// context (optional): If specified, the fragment will be created in this context,
// defaults to document
// keepScripts (optional): If true, will include scripts passed in the html string
jQuery.parseHTML = function( data, context, keepScripts ) {
	if ( typeof data !== "string" ) {
		return [];
	}
	if ( typeof context === "boolean" ) {
		keepScripts = context;
		context = false;
	}

	var base, parsed, scripts;

	if ( !context ) {

		// Stop scripts or inline event handlers from being executed immediately
		// by using document.implementation
		if ( support.createHTMLDocument ) {
			context = document.implementation.createHTMLDocument( "" );

			// Set the base href for the created document
			// so any parsed elements with URLs
			// are based on the document's URL (gh-2965)
			base = context.createElement( "base" );
			base.href = document.location.href;
			context.head.appendChild( base );
		} else {
			context = document;
		}
	}

	parsed = rsingleTag.exec( data );
	scripts = !keepScripts && [];

	// Single tag
	if ( parsed ) {
		return [ context.createElement( parsed[ 1 ] ) ];
	}

	parsed = buildFragment( [ data ], context, scripts );

	if ( scripts && scripts.length ) {
		jQuery( scripts ).remove();
	}

	return jQuery.merge( [], parsed.childNodes );
};


/**
 * Load a url into a page
 */
jQuery.fn.load = function( url, params, callback ) {
	var selector, type, response,
		self = this,
		off = url.indexOf( " " );

	if ( off > -1 ) {
		selector = stripAndCollapse( url.slice( off ) );
		url = url.slice( 0, off );
	}

	// If it's a function
	if ( jQuery.isFunction( params ) ) {

		// We assume that it's the callback
		callback = params;
		params = undefined;

	// Otherwise, build a param string
	} else if ( params && typeof params === "object" ) {
		type = "POST";
	}

	// If we have elements to modify, make the request
	if ( self.length > 0 ) {
		jQuery.ajax( {
			url: url,

			// If "type" variable is undefined, then "GET" method will be used.
			// Make value of this field explicit since
			// user can override it through ajaxSetup method
			type: type || "GET",
			dataType: "html",
			data: params
		} ).done( function( responseText ) {

			// Save response for use in complete callback
			response = arguments;

			self.html( selector ?

				// If a selector was specified, locate the right elements in a dummy div
				// Exclude scripts to avoid IE 'Permission Denied' errors
				jQuery( "<div>" ).append( jQuery.parseHTML( responseText ) ).find( selector ) :

				// Otherwise use the full result
				responseText );

		// If the request succeeds, this function gets "data", "status", "jqXHR"
		// but they are ignored because response was set above.
		// If it fails, this function gets "jqXHR", "status", "error"
		} ).always( callback && function( jqXHR, status ) {
			self.each( function() {
				callback.apply( this, response || [ jqXHR.responseText, status, jqXHR ] );
			} );
		} );
	}

	return this;
};




// Attach a bunch of functions for handling common AJAX events
jQuery.each( [
	"ajaxStart",
	"ajaxStop",
	"ajaxComplete",
	"ajaxError",
	"ajaxSuccess",
	"ajaxSend"
], function( i, type ) {
	jQuery.fn[ type ] = function( fn ) {
		return this.on( type, fn );
	};
} );




jQuery.expr.pseudos.animated = function( elem ) {
	return jQuery.grep( jQuery.timers, function( fn ) {
		return elem === fn.elem;
	} ).length;
};




jQuery.offset = {
	setOffset: function( elem, options, i ) {
		var curPosition, curLeft, curCSSTop, curTop, curOffset, curCSSLeft, calculatePosition,
			position = jQuery.css( elem, "position" ),
			curElem = jQuery( elem ),
			props = {};

		// Set position first, in-case top/left are set even on static elem
		if ( position === "static" ) {
			elem.style.position = "relative";
		}

		curOffset = curElem.offset();
		curCSSTop = jQuery.css( elem, "top" );
		curCSSLeft = jQuery.css( elem, "left" );
		calculatePosition = ( position === "absolute" || position === "fixed" ) &&
			( curCSSTop + curCSSLeft ).indexOf( "auto" ) > -1;

		// Need to be able to calculate position if either
		// top or left is auto and position is either absolute or fixed
		if ( calculatePosition ) {
			curPosition = curElem.position();
			curTop = curPosition.top;
			curLeft = curPosition.left;

		} else {
			curTop = parseFloat( curCSSTop ) || 0;
			curLeft = parseFloat( curCSSLeft ) || 0;
		}

		if ( jQuery.isFunction( options ) ) {

			// Use jQuery.extend here to allow modification of coordinates argument (gh-1848)
			options = options.call( elem, i, jQuery.extend( {}, curOffset ) );
		}

		if ( options.top != null ) {
			props.top = ( options.top - curOffset.top ) + curTop;
		}
		if ( options.left != null ) {
			props.left = ( options.left - curOffset.left ) + curLeft;
		}

		if ( "using" in options ) {
			options.using.call( elem, props );

		} else {
			curElem.css( props );
		}
	}
};

jQuery.fn.extend( {
	offset: function( options ) {

		// Preserve chaining for setter
		if ( arguments.length ) {
			return options === undefined ?
				this :
				this.each( function( i ) {
					jQuery.offset.setOffset( this, options, i );
				} );
		}

		var doc, docElem, rect, win,
			elem = this[ 0 ];

		if ( !elem ) {
			return;
		}

		// Return zeros for disconnected and hidden (display: none) elements (gh-2310)
		// Support: IE <=11 only
		// Running getBoundingClientRect on a
		// disconnected node in IE throws an error
		if ( !elem.getClientRects().length ) {
			return { top: 0, left: 0 };
		}

		rect = elem.getBoundingClientRect();

		doc = elem.ownerDocument;
		docElem = doc.documentElement;
		win = doc.defaultView;

		return {
			top: rect.top + win.pageYOffset - docElem.clientTop,
			left: rect.left + win.pageXOffset - docElem.clientLeft
		};
	},

	position: function() {
		if ( !this[ 0 ] ) {
			return;
		}

		var offsetParent, offset,
			elem = this[ 0 ],
			parentOffset = { top: 0, left: 0 };

		// Fixed elements are offset from window (parentOffset = {top:0, left: 0},
		// because it is its only offset parent
		if ( jQuery.css( elem, "position" ) === "fixed" ) {

			// Assume getBoundingClientRect is there when computed position is fixed
			offset = elem.getBoundingClientRect();

		} else {

			// Get *real* offsetParent
			offsetParent = this.offsetParent();

			// Get correct offsets
			offset = this.offset();
			if ( !nodeName( offsetParent[ 0 ], "html" ) ) {
				parentOffset = offsetParent.offset();
			}

			// Add offsetParent borders
			parentOffset = {
				top: parentOffset.top + jQuery.css( offsetParent[ 0 ], "borderTopWidth", true ),
				left: parentOffset.left + jQuery.css( offsetParent[ 0 ], "borderLeftWidth", true )
			};
		}

		// Subtract parent offsets and element margins
		return {
			top: offset.top - parentOffset.top - jQuery.css( elem, "marginTop", true ),
			left: offset.left - parentOffset.left - jQuery.css( elem, "marginLeft", true )
		};
	},

	// This method will return documentElement in the following cases:
	// 1) For the element inside the iframe without offsetParent, this method will return
	//    documentElement of the parent window
	// 2) For the hidden or detached element
	// 3) For body or html element, i.e. in case of the html node - it will return itself
	//
	// but those exceptions were never presented as a real life use-cases
	// and might be considered as more preferable results.
	//
	// This logic, however, is not guaranteed and can change at any point in the future
	offsetParent: function() {
		return this.map( function() {
			var offsetParent = this.offsetParent;

			while ( offsetParent && jQuery.css( offsetParent, "position" ) === "static" ) {
				offsetParent = offsetParent.offsetParent;
			}

			return offsetParent || documentElement;
		} );
	}
} );

// Create scrollLeft and scrollTop methods
jQuery.each( { scrollLeft: "pageXOffset", scrollTop: "pageYOffset" }, function( method, prop ) {
	var top = "pageYOffset" === prop;

	jQuery.fn[ method ] = function( val ) {
		return access( this, function( elem, method, val ) {

			// Coalesce documents and windows
			var win;
			if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {
				win = elem;
			} else if ( elem.nodeType === 9 ) {
				win = elem.defaultView;
			}

			if ( val === undefined ) {
				return win ? win[ prop ] : elem[ method ];
			}

			if ( win ) {
				win.scrollTo(
					!top ? val : win.pageXOffset,
					top ? val : win.pageYOffset
				);

			} else {
				elem[ method ] = val;
			}
		}, method, val, arguments.length );
	};
} );

// Support: Safari <=7 - 9.1, Chrome <=37 - 49
// Add the top/left cssHooks using jQuery.fn.position
// Webkit bug: https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=29084
// Blink bug: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=589347
// getComputedStyle returns percent when specified for top/left/bottom/right;
// rather than make the css module depend on the offset module, just check for it here
jQuery.each( [ "top", "left" ], function( i, prop ) {
	jQuery.cssHooks[ prop ] = addGetHookIf( support.pixelPosition,
		function( elem, computed ) {
			if ( computed ) {
				computed = curCSS( elem, prop );

				// If curCSS returns percentage, fallback to offset
				return rnumnonpx.test( computed ) ?
					jQuery( elem ).position()[ prop ] + "px" :
					computed;
			}
		}
	);
} );


// Create innerHeight, innerWidth, height, width, outerHeight and outerWidth methods
jQuery.each( { Height: "height", Width: "width" }, function( name, type ) {
	jQuery.each( { padding: "inner" + name, content: type, "": "outer" + name },
		function( defaultExtra, funcName ) {

		// Margin is only for outerHeight, outerWidth
		jQuery.fn[ funcName ] = function( margin, value ) {
			var chainable = arguments.length && ( defaultExtra || typeof margin !== "boolean" ),
				extra = defaultExtra || ( margin === true || value === true ? "margin" : "border" );

			return access( this, function( elem, type, value ) {
				var doc;

				if ( jQuery.isWindow( elem ) ) {

					// $( window ).outerWidth/Height return w/h including scrollbars (gh-1729)
					return funcName.indexOf( "outer" ) === 0 ?
						elem[ "inner" + name ] :
						elem.document.documentElement[ "client" + name ];
				}

				// Get document width or height
				if ( elem.nodeType === 9 ) {
					doc = elem.documentElement;

					// Either scroll[Width/Height] or offset[Width/Height] or client[Width/Height],
					// whichever is greatest
					return Math.max(
						elem.body[ "scroll" + name ], doc[ "scroll" + name ],
						elem.body[ "offset" + name ], doc[ "offset" + name ],
						doc[ "client" + name ]
					);
				}

				return value === undefined ?

					// Get width or height on the element, requesting but not forcing parseFloat
					jQuery.css( elem, type, extra ) :

					// Set width or height on the element
					jQuery.style( elem, type, value, extra );
			}, type, chainable ? margin : undefined, chainable );
		};
	} );
} );


jQuery.fn.extend( {

	bind: function( types, data, fn ) {
		return this.on( types, null, data, fn );
	},
	unbind: function( types, fn ) {
		return this.off( types, null, fn );
	},

	delegate: function( selector, types, data, fn ) {
		return this.on( types, selector, data, fn );
	},
	undelegate: function( selector, types, fn ) {

		// ( namespace ) or ( selector, types [, fn] )
		return arguments.length === 1 ?
			this.off( selector, "**" ) :
			this.off( types, selector || "**", fn );
	}
} );

jQuery.holdReady = function( hold ) {
	if ( hold ) {
		jQuery.readyWait++;
	} else {
		jQuery.ready( true );
	}
};
jQuery.isArray = Array.isArray;
jQuery.parseJSON = JSON.parse;
jQuery.nodeName = nodeName;




// Register as a named AMD module, since jQuery can be concatenated with other
// files that may use define, but not via a proper concatenation script that
// understands anonymous AMD modules. A named AMD is safest and most robust
// way to register. Lowercase jquery is used because AMD module names are
// derived from file names, and jQuery is normally delivered in a lowercase
// file name. Do this after creating the global so that if an AMD module wants
// to call noConflict to hide this version of jQuery, it will work.

// Note that for maximum portability, libraries that are not jQuery should
// declare themselves as anonymous modules, and avoid setting a global if an
// AMD loader is present. jQuery is a special case. For more information, see
// https://github.com/jrburke/requirejs/wiki/Updating-existing-libraries#wiki-anon

if ( true ) {
	!(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__ = [], __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = function() {
		return jQuery;
	}.apply(exports, __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_ARRAY__),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__));
}




var

	// Map over jQuery in case of overwrite
	_jQuery = window.jQuery,

	// Map over the $ in case of overwrite
	_$ = window.$;

jQuery.noConflict = function( deep ) {
	if ( window.$ === jQuery ) {
		window.$ = _$;
	}

	if ( deep && window.jQuery === jQuery ) {
		window.jQuery = _jQuery;
	}

	return jQuery;
};

// Expose jQuery and $ identifiers, even in AMD
// (#7102#comment:10, https://github.com/jquery/jquery/pull/557)
// and CommonJS for browser emulators (#13566)
if ( !noGlobal ) {
	window.jQuery = window.$ = jQuery;
}




return jQuery;
} );


/***/ }),
/* 9 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

var g;

// This works in non-strict mode
g = (function() {
	return this;
})();

try {
	// This works if eval is allowed (see CSP)
	g = g || Function("return this")() || (1,eval)("this");
} catch(e) {
	// This works if the window reference is available
	if(typeof window === "object")
		g = window;
}

// g can still be undefined, but nothing to do about it...
// We return undefined, instead of nothing here, so it's
// easier to handle this case. if(!global) { ...}

module.exports = g;


/***/ }),
/* 10 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {


/**
 * First we will load all of this project's JavaScript dependencies which
 * includes Vue and other libraries. It is a great starting point when
 * building robust, powerful web applications using Vue and Laravel.
 */

__webpack_require__(31);

/**
 * Next, we will create a fresh Vue application instance and attach it to
 * the page. Then, you may begin adding components to this application
 * or customize the JavaScript scaffolding to fit your unique needs.
 */

Vue.component('example', __webpack_require__(34));

var app = new Vue({
  el: '#app'
});

/***/ }),
/* 11 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

// removed by extract-text-webpack-plugin

/***/ }),
/* 12 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

module.exports = __webpack_require__(13);

/***/ }),
/* 13 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var bind = __webpack_require__(7);
var Axios = __webpack_require__(15);
var defaults = __webpack_require__(1);

/**
 * Create an instance of Axios
 *
 * @param {Object} defaultConfig The default config for the instance
 * @return {Axios} A new instance of Axios
 */
function createInstance(defaultConfig) {
  var context = new Axios(defaultConfig);
  var instance = bind(Axios.prototype.request, context);

  // Copy axios.prototype to instance
  utils.extend(instance, Axios.prototype, context);

  // Copy context to instance
  utils.extend(instance, context);

  return instance;
}

// Create the default instance to be exported
var axios = createInstance(defaults);

// Expose Axios class to allow class inheritance
axios.Axios = Axios;

// Factory for creating new instances
axios.create = function create(instanceConfig) {
  return createInstance(utils.merge(defaults, instanceConfig));
};

// Expose Cancel & CancelToken
axios.Cancel = __webpack_require__(4);
axios.CancelToken = __webpack_require__(14);
axios.isCancel = __webpack_require__(5);

// Expose all/spread
axios.all = function all(promises) {
  return Promise.all(promises);
};
axios.spread = __webpack_require__(29);

module.exports = axios;

// Allow use of default import syntax in TypeScript
module.exports.default = axios;


/***/ }),
/* 14 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var Cancel = __webpack_require__(4);

/**
 * A `CancelToken` is an object that can be used to request cancellation of an operation.
 *
 * @class
 * @param {Function} executor The executor function.
 */
function CancelToken(executor) {
  if (typeof executor !== 'function') {
    throw new TypeError('executor must be a function.');
  }

  var resolvePromise;
  this.promise = new Promise(function promiseExecutor(resolve) {
    resolvePromise = resolve;
  });

  var token = this;
  executor(function cancel(message) {
    if (token.reason) {
      // Cancellation has already been requested
      return;
    }

    token.reason = new Cancel(message);
    resolvePromise(token.reason);
  });
}

/**
 * Throws a `Cancel` if cancellation has been requested.
 */
CancelToken.prototype.throwIfRequested = function throwIfRequested() {
  if (this.reason) {
    throw this.reason;
  }
};

/**
 * Returns an object that contains a new `CancelToken` and a function that, when called,
 * cancels the `CancelToken`.
 */
CancelToken.source = function source() {
  var cancel;
  var token = new CancelToken(function executor(c) {
    cancel = c;
  });
  return {
    token: token,
    cancel: cancel
  };
};

module.exports = CancelToken;


/***/ }),
/* 15 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var defaults = __webpack_require__(1);
var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var InterceptorManager = __webpack_require__(16);
var dispatchRequest = __webpack_require__(17);
var isAbsoluteURL = __webpack_require__(25);
var combineURLs = __webpack_require__(23);

/**
 * Create a new instance of Axios
 *
 * @param {Object} instanceConfig The default config for the instance
 */
function Axios(instanceConfig) {
  this.defaults = instanceConfig;
  this.interceptors = {
    request: new InterceptorManager(),
    response: new InterceptorManager()
  };
}

/**
 * Dispatch a request
 *
 * @param {Object} config The config specific for this request (merged with this.defaults)
 */
Axios.prototype.request = function request(config) {
  /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
  // Allow for axios('example/url'[, config]) a la fetch API
  if (typeof config === 'string') {
    config = utils.merge({
      url: arguments[0]
    }, arguments[1]);
  }

  config = utils.merge(defaults, this.defaults, { method: 'get' }, config);

  // Support baseURL config
  if (config.baseURL && !isAbsoluteURL(config.url)) {
    config.url = combineURLs(config.baseURL, config.url);
  }

  // Hook up interceptors middleware
  var chain = [dispatchRequest, undefined];
  var promise = Promise.resolve(config);

  this.interceptors.request.forEach(function unshiftRequestInterceptors(interceptor) {
    chain.unshift(interceptor.fulfilled, interceptor.rejected);
  });

  this.interceptors.response.forEach(function pushResponseInterceptors(interceptor) {
    chain.push(interceptor.fulfilled, interceptor.rejected);
  });

  while (chain.length) {
    promise = promise.then(chain.shift(), chain.shift());
  }

  return promise;
};

// Provide aliases for supported request methods
utils.forEach(['delete', 'get', 'head'], function forEachMethodNoData(method) {
  /*eslint func-names:0*/
  Axios.prototype[method] = function(url, config) {
    return this.request(utils.merge(config || {}, {
      method: method,
      url: url
    }));
  };
});

utils.forEach(['post', 'put', 'patch'], function forEachMethodWithData(method) {
  /*eslint func-names:0*/
  Axios.prototype[method] = function(url, data, config) {
    return this.request(utils.merge(config || {}, {
      method: method,
      url: url,
      data: data
    }));
  };
});

module.exports = Axios;


/***/ }),
/* 16 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

function InterceptorManager() {
  this.handlers = [];
}

/**
 * Add a new interceptor to the stack
 *
 * @param {Function} fulfilled The function to handle `then` for a `Promise`
 * @param {Function} rejected The function to handle `reject` for a `Promise`
 *
 * @return {Number} An ID used to remove interceptor later
 */
InterceptorManager.prototype.use = function use(fulfilled, rejected) {
  this.handlers.push({
    fulfilled: fulfilled,
    rejected: rejected
  });
  return this.handlers.length - 1;
};

/**
 * Remove an interceptor from the stack
 *
 * @param {Number} id The ID that was returned by `use`
 */
InterceptorManager.prototype.eject = function eject(id) {
  if (this.handlers[id]) {
    this.handlers[id] = null;
  }
};

/**
 * Iterate over all the registered interceptors
 *
 * This method is particularly useful for skipping over any
 * interceptors that may have become `null` calling `eject`.
 *
 * @param {Function} fn The function to call for each interceptor
 */
InterceptorManager.prototype.forEach = function forEach(fn) {
  utils.forEach(this.handlers, function forEachHandler(h) {
    if (h !== null) {
      fn(h);
    }
  });
};

module.exports = InterceptorManager;


/***/ }),
/* 17 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);
var transformData = __webpack_require__(20);
var isCancel = __webpack_require__(5);
var defaults = __webpack_require__(1);

/**
 * Throws a `Cancel` if cancellation has been requested.
 */
function throwIfCancellationRequested(config) {
  if (config.cancelToken) {
    config.cancelToken.throwIfRequested();
  }
}

/**
 * Dispatch a request to the server using the configured adapter.
 *
 * @param {object} config The config that is to be used for the request
 * @returns {Promise} The Promise to be fulfilled
 */
module.exports = function dispatchRequest(config) {
  throwIfCancellationRequested(config);

  // Ensure headers exist
  config.headers = config.headers || {};

  // Transform request data
  config.data = transformData(
    config.data,
    config.headers,
    config.transformRequest
  );

  // Flatten headers
  config.headers = utils.merge(
    config.headers.common || {},
    config.headers[config.method] || {},
    config.headers || {}
  );

  utils.forEach(
    ['delete', 'get', 'head', 'post', 'put', 'patch', 'common'],
    function cleanHeaderConfig(method) {
      delete config.headers[method];
    }
  );

  var adapter = config.adapter || defaults.adapter;

  return adapter(config).then(function onAdapterResolution(response) {
    throwIfCancellationRequested(config);

    // Transform response data
    response.data = transformData(
      response.data,
      response.headers,
      config.transformResponse
    );

    return response;
  }, function onAdapterRejection(reason) {
    if (!isCancel(reason)) {
      throwIfCancellationRequested(config);

      // Transform response data
      if (reason && reason.response) {
        reason.response.data = transformData(
          reason.response.data,
          reason.response.headers,
          config.transformResponse
        );
      }
    }

    return Promise.reject(reason);
  });
};


/***/ }),
/* 18 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Update an Error with the specified config, error code, and response.
 *
 * @param {Error} error The error to update.
 * @param {Object} config The config.
 * @param {string} [code] The error code (for example, 'ECONNABORTED').
 @ @param {Object} [response] The response.
 * @returns {Error} The error.
 */
module.exports = function enhanceError(error, config, code, response) {
  error.config = config;
  if (code) {
    error.code = code;
  }
  error.response = response;
  return error;
};


/***/ }),
/* 19 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var createError = __webpack_require__(6);

/**
 * Resolve or reject a Promise based on response status.
 *
 * @param {Function} resolve A function that resolves the promise.
 * @param {Function} reject A function that rejects the promise.
 * @param {object} response The response.
 */
module.exports = function settle(resolve, reject, response) {
  var validateStatus = response.config.validateStatus;
  // Note: status is not exposed by XDomainRequest
  if (!response.status || !validateStatus || validateStatus(response.status)) {
    resolve(response);
  } else {
    reject(createError(
      'Request failed with status code ' + response.status,
      response.config,
      null,
      response
    ));
  }
};


/***/ }),
/* 20 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

/**
 * Transform the data for a request or a response
 *
 * @param {Object|String} data The data to be transformed
 * @param {Array} headers The headers for the request or response
 * @param {Array|Function} fns A single function or Array of functions
 * @returns {*} The resulting transformed data
 */
module.exports = function transformData(data, headers, fns) {
  /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
  utils.forEach(fns, function transform(fn) {
    data = fn(data, headers);
  });

  return data;
};


/***/ }),
/* 21 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


// btoa polyfill for IE<10 courtesy https://github.com/davidchambers/Base64.js

var chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=';

function E() {
  this.message = 'String contains an invalid character';
}
E.prototype = new Error;
E.prototype.code = 5;
E.prototype.name = 'InvalidCharacterError';

function btoa(input) {
  var str = String(input);
  var output = '';
  for (
    // initialize result and counter
    var block, charCode, idx = 0, map = chars;
    // if the next str index does not exist:
    //   change the mapping table to "="
    //   check if d has no fractional digits
    str.charAt(idx | 0) || (map = '=', idx % 1);
    // "8 - idx % 1 * 8" generates the sequence 2, 4, 6, 8
    output += map.charAt(63 & block >> 8 - idx % 1 * 8)
  ) {
    charCode = str.charCodeAt(idx += 3 / 4);
    if (charCode > 0xFF) {
      throw new E();
    }
    block = block << 8 | charCode;
  }
  return output;
}

module.exports = btoa;


/***/ }),
/* 22 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

function encode(val) {
  return encodeURIComponent(val).
    replace(/%40/gi, '@').
    replace(/%3A/gi, ':').
    replace(/%24/g, '$').
    replace(/%2C/gi, ',').
    replace(/%20/g, '+').
    replace(/%5B/gi, '[').
    replace(/%5D/gi, ']');
}

/**
 * Build a URL by appending params to the end
 *
 * @param {string} url The base of the url (e.g., http://www.google.com)
 * @param {object} [params] The params to be appended
 * @returns {string} The formatted url
 */
module.exports = function buildURL(url, params, paramsSerializer) {
  /*eslint no-param-reassign:0*/
  if (!params) {
    return url;
  }

  var serializedParams;
  if (paramsSerializer) {
    serializedParams = paramsSerializer(params);
  } else if (utils.isURLSearchParams(params)) {
    serializedParams = params.toString();
  } else {
    var parts = [];

    utils.forEach(params, function serialize(val, key) {
      if (val === null || typeof val === 'undefined') {
        return;
      }

      if (utils.isArray(val)) {
        key = key + '[]';
      }

      if (!utils.isArray(val)) {
        val = [val];
      }

      utils.forEach(val, function parseValue(v) {
        if (utils.isDate(v)) {
          v = v.toISOString();
        } else if (utils.isObject(v)) {
          v = JSON.stringify(v);
        }
        parts.push(encode(key) + '=' + encode(v));
      });
    });

    serializedParams = parts.join('&');
  }

  if (serializedParams) {
    url += (url.indexOf('?') === -1 ? '?' : '&') + serializedParams;
  }

  return url;
};


/***/ }),
/* 23 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Creates a new URL by combining the specified URLs
 *
 * @param {string} baseURL The base URL
 * @param {string} relativeURL The relative URL
 * @returns {string} The combined URL
 */
module.exports = function combineURLs(baseURL, relativeURL) {
  return baseURL.replace(/\/+$/, '') + '/' + relativeURL.replace(/^\/+/, '');
};


/***/ }),
/* 24 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

module.exports = (
  utils.isStandardBrowserEnv() ?

  // Standard browser envs support document.cookie
  (function standardBrowserEnv() {
    return {
      write: function write(name, value, expires, path, domain, secure) {
        var cookie = [];
        cookie.push(name + '=' + encodeURIComponent(value));

        if (utils.isNumber(expires)) {
          cookie.push('expires=' + new Date(expires).toGMTString());
        }

        if (utils.isString(path)) {
          cookie.push('path=' + path);
        }

        if (utils.isString(domain)) {
          cookie.push('domain=' + domain);
        }

        if (secure === true) {
          cookie.push('secure');
        }

        document.cookie = cookie.join('; ');
      },

      read: function read(name) {
        var match = document.cookie.match(new RegExp('(^|;\\s*)(' + name + ')=([^;]*)'));
        return (match ? decodeURIComponent(match[3]) : null);
      },

      remove: function remove(name) {
        this.write(name, '', Date.now() - 86400000);
      }
    };
  })() :

  // Non standard browser env (web workers, react-native) lack needed support.
  (function nonStandardBrowserEnv() {
    return {
      write: function write() {},
      read: function read() { return null; },
      remove: function remove() {}
    };
  })()
);


/***/ }),
/* 25 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Determines whether the specified URL is absolute
 *
 * @param {string} url The URL to test
 * @returns {boolean} True if the specified URL is absolute, otherwise false
 */
module.exports = function isAbsoluteURL(url) {
  // A URL is considered absolute if it begins with "<scheme>://" or "//" (protocol-relative URL).
  // RFC 3986 defines scheme name as a sequence of characters beginning with a letter and followed
  // by any combination of letters, digits, plus, period, or hyphen.
  return /^([a-z][a-z\d\+\-\.]*:)?\/\//i.test(url);
};


/***/ }),
/* 26 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

module.exports = (
  utils.isStandardBrowserEnv() ?

  // Standard browser envs have full support of the APIs needed to test
  // whether the request URL is of the same origin as current location.
  (function standardBrowserEnv() {
    var msie = /(msie|trident)/i.test(navigator.userAgent);
    var urlParsingNode = document.createElement('a');
    var originURL;

    /**
    * Parse a URL to discover it's components
    *
    * @param {String} url The URL to be parsed
    * @returns {Object}
    */
    function resolveURL(url) {
      var href = url;

      if (msie) {
        // IE needs attribute set twice to normalize properties
        urlParsingNode.setAttribute('href', href);
        href = urlParsingNode.href;
      }

      urlParsingNode.setAttribute('href', href);

      // urlParsingNode provides the UrlUtils interface - http://url.spec.whatwg.org/#urlutils
      return {
        href: urlParsingNode.href,
        protocol: urlParsingNode.protocol ? urlParsingNode.protocol.replace(/:$/, '') : '',
        host: urlParsingNode.host,
        search: urlParsingNode.search ? urlParsingNode.search.replace(/^\?/, '') : '',
        hash: urlParsingNode.hash ? urlParsingNode.hash.replace(/^#/, '') : '',
        hostname: urlParsingNode.hostname,
        port: urlParsingNode.port,
        pathname: (urlParsingNode.pathname.charAt(0) === '/') ?
                  urlParsingNode.pathname :
                  '/' + urlParsingNode.pathname
      };
    }

    originURL = resolveURL(window.location.href);

    /**
    * Determine if a URL shares the same origin as the current location
    *
    * @param {String} requestURL The URL to test
    * @returns {boolean} True if URL shares the same origin, otherwise false
    */
    return function isURLSameOrigin(requestURL) {
      var parsed = (utils.isString(requestURL)) ? resolveURL(requestURL) : requestURL;
      return (parsed.protocol === originURL.protocol &&
            parsed.host === originURL.host);
    };
  })() :

  // Non standard browser envs (web workers, react-native) lack needed support.
  (function nonStandardBrowserEnv() {
    return function isURLSameOrigin() {
      return true;
    };
  })()
);


/***/ }),
/* 27 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

module.exports = function normalizeHeaderName(headers, normalizedName) {
  utils.forEach(headers, function processHeader(value, name) {
    if (name !== normalizedName && name.toUpperCase() === normalizedName.toUpperCase()) {
      headers[normalizedName] = value;
      delete headers[name];
    }
  });
};


/***/ }),
/* 28 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


var utils = __webpack_require__(0);

/**
 * Parse headers into an object
 *
 * ```
 * Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2014 08:58:49 GMT
 * Content-Type: application/json
 * Connection: keep-alive
 * Transfer-Encoding: chunked
 * ```
 *
 * @param {String} headers Headers needing to be parsed
 * @returns {Object} Headers parsed into an object
 */
module.exports = function parseHeaders(headers) {
  var parsed = {};
  var key;
  var val;
  var i;

  if (!headers) { return parsed; }

  utils.forEach(headers.split('\n'), function parser(line) {
    i = line.indexOf(':');
    key = utils.trim(line.substr(0, i)).toLowerCase();
    val = utils.trim(line.substr(i + 1));

    if (key) {
      parsed[key] = parsed[key] ? parsed[key] + ', ' + val : val;
    }
  });

  return parsed;
};


/***/ }),
/* 29 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";


/**
 * Syntactic sugar for invoking a function and expanding an array for arguments.
 *
 * Common use case would be to use `Function.prototype.apply`.
 *
 *  ```js
 *  function f(x, y, z) {}
 *  var args = [1, 2, 3];
 *  f.apply(null, args);
 *  ```
 *
 * With `spread` this example can be re-written.
 *
 *  ```js
 *  spread(function(x, y, z) {})([1, 2, 3]);
 *  ```
 *
 * @param {Function} callback
 * @returns {Function}
 */
module.exports = function spread(callback) {
  return function wrap(arr) {
    return callback.apply(null, arr);
  };
};


/***/ }),
/* 30 */
/***/ (function(module, __webpack_exports__, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
Object.defineProperty(__webpack_exports__, "__esModule", { value: true });
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//
//

/* harmony default export */ __webpack_exports__["default"] = ({
    mounted: function mounted() {
        console.log('Component mounted.');
    }
});

/***/ }),
/* 31 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {


window._ = __webpack_require__(33);

/**
 * We'll load jQuery and the Bootstrap jQuery plugin which provides support
 * for JavaScript based Bootstrap features such as modals and tabs. This
 * code may be modified to fit the specific needs of your application.
 */

window.$ = window.jQuery = __webpack_require__(8);

__webpack_require__(32);

/**
 * Vue is a modern JavaScript library for building interactive web interfaces
 * using reactive data binding and reusable components. Vue's API is clean
 * and simple, leaving you to focus on building your next great project.
 */

window.Vue = __webpack_require__(37);

/**
 * We'll load the axios HTTP library which allows us to easily issue requests
 * to our Laravel back-end. This library automatically handles sending the
 * CSRF token as a header based on the value of the "XSRF" token cookie.
 */

window.axios = __webpack_require__(12);

window.axios.defaults.headers.common = {
  'X-CSRF-TOKEN': window.Laravel.csrfToken,
  'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'
};

/**
 * Echo exposes an expressive API for subscribing to channels and listening
 * for events that are broadcast by Laravel. Echo and event broadcasting
 * allows your team to easily build robust real-time web applications.
 */

// import Echo from 'laravel-echo'

// window.Pusher = require('pusher-js');

// window.Echo = new Echo({
//     broadcaster: 'pusher',
//     key: 'your-pusher-key'
// });

/***/ }),
/* 32 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(jQuery) {/*!
 * Bootstrap v3.3.7 (http://getbootstrap.com)
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under the MIT license
 */

if (typeof jQuery === 'undefined') {
  throw new Error('Bootstrap\'s JavaScript requires jQuery')
}

+function ($) {
  'use strict';
  var version = $.fn.jquery.split(' ')[0].split('.')
  if ((version[0] < 2 && version[1] < 9) || (version[0] == 1 && version[1] == 9 && version[2] < 1) || (version[0] > 3)) {
    throw new Error('Bootstrap\'s JavaScript requires jQuery version 1.9.1 or higher, but lower than version 4')
  }
}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: transition.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#transitions
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // CSS TRANSITION SUPPORT (Shoutout: http://www.modernizr.com/)
  // ============================================================

  function transitionEnd() {
    var el = document.createElement('bootstrap')

    var transEndEventNames = {
      WebkitTransition : 'webkitTransitionEnd',
      MozTransition    : 'transitionend',
      OTransition      : 'oTransitionEnd otransitionend',
      transition       : 'transitionend'
    }

    for (var name in transEndEventNames) {
      if (el.style[name] !== undefined) {
        return { end: transEndEventNames[name] }
      }
    }

    return false // explicit for ie8 (  ._.)
  }

  // http://blog.alexmaccaw.com/css-transitions
  $.fn.emulateTransitionEnd = function (duration) {
    var called = false
    var $el = this
    $(this).one('bsTransitionEnd', function () { called = true })
    var callback = function () { if (!called) $($el).trigger($.support.transition.end) }
    setTimeout(callback, duration)
    return this
  }

  $(function () {
    $.support.transition = transitionEnd()

    if (!$.support.transition) return

    $.event.special.bsTransitionEnd = {
      bindType: $.support.transition.end,
      delegateType: $.support.transition.end,
      handle: function (e) {
        if ($(e.target).is(this)) return e.handleObj.handler.apply(this, arguments)
      }
    }
  })

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: alert.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#alerts
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // ALERT CLASS DEFINITION
  // ======================

  var dismiss = '[data-dismiss="alert"]'
  var Alert   = function (el) {
    $(el).on('click', dismiss, this.close)
  }

  Alert.VERSION = '3.3.7'

  Alert.TRANSITION_DURATION = 150

  Alert.prototype.close = function (e) {
    var $this    = $(this)
    var selector = $this.attr('data-target')

    if (!selector) {
      selector = $this.attr('href')
      selector = selector && selector.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]*$)/, '') // strip for ie7
    }

    var $parent = $(selector === '#' ? [] : selector)

    if (e) e.preventDefault()

    if (!$parent.length) {
      $parent = $this.closest('.alert')
    }

    $parent.trigger(e = $.Event('close.bs.alert'))

    if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    $parent.removeClass('in')

    function removeElement() {
      // detach from parent, fire event then clean up data
      $parent.detach().trigger('closed.bs.alert').remove()
    }

    $.support.transition && $parent.hasClass('fade') ?
      $parent
        .one('bsTransitionEnd', removeElement)
        .emulateTransitionEnd(Alert.TRANSITION_DURATION) :
      removeElement()
  }


  // ALERT PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =======================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this = $(this)
      var data  = $this.data('bs.alert')

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.alert', (data = new Alert(this)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option].call($this)
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.alert

  $.fn.alert             = Plugin
  $.fn.alert.Constructor = Alert


  // ALERT NO CONFLICT
  // =================

  $.fn.alert.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.alert = old
    return this
  }


  // ALERT DATA-API
  // ==============

  $(document).on('click.bs.alert.data-api', dismiss, Alert.prototype.close)

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: button.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#buttons
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // BUTTON PUBLIC CLASS DEFINITION
  // ==============================

  var Button = function (element, options) {
    this.$element  = $(element)
    this.options   = $.extend({}, Button.DEFAULTS, options)
    this.isLoading = false
  }

  Button.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Button.DEFAULTS = {
    loadingText: 'loading...'
  }

  Button.prototype.setState = function (state) {
    var d    = 'disabled'
    var $el  = this.$element
    var val  = $el.is('input') ? 'val' : 'html'
    var data = $el.data()

    state += 'Text'

    if (data.resetText == null) $el.data('resetText', $el[val]())

    // push to event loop to allow forms to submit
    setTimeout($.proxy(function () {
      $el[val](data[state] == null ? this.options[state] : data[state])

      if (state == 'loadingText') {
        this.isLoading = true
        $el.addClass(d).attr(d, d).prop(d, true)
      } else if (this.isLoading) {
        this.isLoading = false
        $el.removeClass(d).removeAttr(d).prop(d, false)
      }
    }, this), 0)
  }

  Button.prototype.toggle = function () {
    var changed = true
    var $parent = this.$element.closest('[data-toggle="buttons"]')

    if ($parent.length) {
      var $input = this.$element.find('input')
      if ($input.prop('type') == 'radio') {
        if ($input.prop('checked')) changed = false
        $parent.find('.active').removeClass('active')
        this.$element.addClass('active')
      } else if ($input.prop('type') == 'checkbox') {
        if (($input.prop('checked')) !== this.$element.hasClass('active')) changed = false
        this.$element.toggleClass('active')
      }
      $input.prop('checked', this.$element.hasClass('active'))
      if (changed) $input.trigger('change')
    } else {
      this.$element.attr('aria-pressed', !this.$element.hasClass('active'))
      this.$element.toggleClass('active')
    }
  }


  // BUTTON PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.button')
      var options = typeof option == 'object' && option

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.button', (data = new Button(this, options)))

      if (option == 'toggle') data.toggle()
      else if (option) data.setState(option)
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.button

  $.fn.button             = Plugin
  $.fn.button.Constructor = Button


  // BUTTON NO CONFLICT
  // ==================

  $.fn.button.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.button = old
    return this
  }


  // BUTTON DATA-API
  // ===============

  $(document)
    .on('click.bs.button.data-api', '[data-toggle^="button"]', function (e) {
      var $btn = $(e.target).closest('.btn')
      Plugin.call($btn, 'toggle')
      if (!($(e.target).is('input[type="radio"], input[type="checkbox"]'))) {
        // Prevent double click on radios, and the double selections (so cancellation) on checkboxes
        e.preventDefault()
        // The target component still receive the focus
        if ($btn.is('input,button')) $btn.trigger('focus')
        else $btn.find('input:visible,button:visible').first().trigger('focus')
      }
    })
    .on('focus.bs.button.data-api blur.bs.button.data-api', '[data-toggle^="button"]', function (e) {
      $(e.target).closest('.btn').toggleClass('focus', /^focus(in)?$/.test(e.type))
    })

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: carousel.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#carousel
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // CAROUSEL CLASS DEFINITION
  // =========================

  var Carousel = function (element, options) {
    this.$element    = $(element)
    this.$indicators = this.$element.find('.carousel-indicators')
    this.options     = options
    this.paused      = null
    this.sliding     = null
    this.interval    = null
    this.$active     = null
    this.$items      = null

    this.options.keyboard && this.$element.on('keydown.bs.carousel', $.proxy(this.keydown, this))

    this.options.pause == 'hover' && !('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement) && this.$element
      .on('mouseenter.bs.carousel', $.proxy(this.pause, this))
      .on('mouseleave.bs.carousel', $.proxy(this.cycle, this))
  }

  Carousel.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Carousel.TRANSITION_DURATION = 600

  Carousel.DEFAULTS = {
    interval: 5000,
    pause: 'hover',
    wrap: true,
    keyboard: true
  }

  Carousel.prototype.keydown = function (e) {
    if (/input|textarea/i.test(e.target.tagName)) return
    switch (e.which) {
      case 37: this.prev(); break
      case 39: this.next(); break
      default: return
    }

    e.preventDefault()
  }

  Carousel.prototype.cycle = function (e) {
    e || (this.paused = false)

    this.interval && clearInterval(this.interval)

    this.options.interval
      && !this.paused
      && (this.interval = setInterval($.proxy(this.next, this), this.options.interval))

    return this
  }

  Carousel.prototype.getItemIndex = function (item) {
    this.$items = item.parent().children('.item')
    return this.$items.index(item || this.$active)
  }

  Carousel.prototype.getItemForDirection = function (direction, active) {
    var activeIndex = this.getItemIndex(active)
    var willWrap = (direction == 'prev' && activeIndex === 0)
                || (direction == 'next' && activeIndex == (this.$items.length - 1))
    if (willWrap && !this.options.wrap) return active
    var delta = direction == 'prev' ? -1 : 1
    var itemIndex = (activeIndex + delta) % this.$items.length
    return this.$items.eq(itemIndex)
  }

  Carousel.prototype.to = function (pos) {
    var that        = this
    var activeIndex = this.getItemIndex(this.$active = this.$element.find('.item.active'))

    if (pos > (this.$items.length - 1) || pos < 0) return

    if (this.sliding)       return this.$element.one('slid.bs.carousel', function () { that.to(pos) }) // yes, "slid"
    if (activeIndex == pos) return this.pause().cycle()

    return this.slide(pos > activeIndex ? 'next' : 'prev', this.$items.eq(pos))
  }

  Carousel.prototype.pause = function (e) {
    e || (this.paused = true)

    if (this.$element.find('.next, .prev').length && $.support.transition) {
      this.$element.trigger($.support.transition.end)
      this.cycle(true)
    }

    this.interval = clearInterval(this.interval)

    return this
  }

  Carousel.prototype.next = function () {
    if (this.sliding) return
    return this.slide('next')
  }

  Carousel.prototype.prev = function () {
    if (this.sliding) return
    return this.slide('prev')
  }

  Carousel.prototype.slide = function (type, next) {
    var $active   = this.$element.find('.item.active')
    var $next     = next || this.getItemForDirection(type, $active)
    var isCycling = this.interval
    var direction = type == 'next' ? 'left' : 'right'
    var that      = this

    if ($next.hasClass('active')) return (this.sliding = false)

    var relatedTarget = $next[0]
    var slideEvent = $.Event('slide.bs.carousel', {
      relatedTarget: relatedTarget,
      direction: direction
    })
    this.$element.trigger(slideEvent)
    if (slideEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    this.sliding = true

    isCycling && this.pause()

    if (this.$indicators.length) {
      this.$indicators.find('.active').removeClass('active')
      var $nextIndicator = $(this.$indicators.children()[this.getItemIndex($next)])
      $nextIndicator && $nextIndicator.addClass('active')
    }

    var slidEvent = $.Event('slid.bs.carousel', { relatedTarget: relatedTarget, direction: direction }) // yes, "slid"
    if ($.support.transition && this.$element.hasClass('slide')) {
      $next.addClass(type)
      $next[0].offsetWidth // force reflow
      $active.addClass(direction)
      $next.addClass(direction)
      $active
        .one('bsTransitionEnd', function () {
          $next.removeClass([type, direction].join(' ')).addClass('active')
          $active.removeClass(['active', direction].join(' '))
          that.sliding = false
          setTimeout(function () {
            that.$element.trigger(slidEvent)
          }, 0)
        })
        .emulateTransitionEnd(Carousel.TRANSITION_DURATION)
    } else {
      $active.removeClass('active')
      $next.addClass('active')
      this.sliding = false
      this.$element.trigger(slidEvent)
    }

    isCycling && this.cycle()

    return this
  }


  // CAROUSEL PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ==========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.carousel')
      var options = $.extend({}, Carousel.DEFAULTS, $this.data(), typeof option == 'object' && option)
      var action  = typeof option == 'string' ? option : options.slide

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.carousel', (data = new Carousel(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'number') data.to(option)
      else if (action) data[action]()
      else if (options.interval) data.pause().cycle()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.carousel

  $.fn.carousel             = Plugin
  $.fn.carousel.Constructor = Carousel


  // CAROUSEL NO CONFLICT
  // ====================

  $.fn.carousel.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.carousel = old
    return this
  }


  // CAROUSEL DATA-API
  // =================

  var clickHandler = function (e) {
    var href
    var $this   = $(this)
    var $target = $($this.attr('data-target') || (href = $this.attr('href')) && href.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]+$)/, '')) // strip for ie7
    if (!$target.hasClass('carousel')) return
    var options = $.extend({}, $target.data(), $this.data())
    var slideIndex = $this.attr('data-slide-to')
    if (slideIndex) options.interval = false

    Plugin.call($target, options)

    if (slideIndex) {
      $target.data('bs.carousel').to(slideIndex)
    }

    e.preventDefault()
  }

  $(document)
    .on('click.bs.carousel.data-api', '[data-slide]', clickHandler)
    .on('click.bs.carousel.data-api', '[data-slide-to]', clickHandler)

  $(window).on('load', function () {
    $('[data-ride="carousel"]').each(function () {
      var $carousel = $(this)
      Plugin.call($carousel, $carousel.data())
    })
  })

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: collapse.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#collapse
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */

/* jshint latedef: false */

+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // COLLAPSE PUBLIC CLASS DEFINITION
  // ================================

  var Collapse = function (element, options) {
    this.$element      = $(element)
    this.options       = $.extend({}, Collapse.DEFAULTS, options)
    this.$trigger      = $('[data-toggle="collapse"][href="#' + element.id + '"],' +
                           '[data-toggle="collapse"][data-target="#' + element.id + '"]')
    this.transitioning = null

    if (this.options.parent) {
      this.$parent = this.getParent()
    } else {
      this.addAriaAndCollapsedClass(this.$element, this.$trigger)
    }

    if (this.options.toggle) this.toggle()
  }

  Collapse.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Collapse.TRANSITION_DURATION = 350

  Collapse.DEFAULTS = {
    toggle: true
  }

  Collapse.prototype.dimension = function () {
    var hasWidth = this.$element.hasClass('width')
    return hasWidth ? 'width' : 'height'
  }

  Collapse.prototype.show = function () {
    if (this.transitioning || this.$element.hasClass('in')) return

    var activesData
    var actives = this.$parent && this.$parent.children('.panel').children('.in, .collapsing')

    if (actives && actives.length) {
      activesData = actives.data('bs.collapse')
      if (activesData && activesData.transitioning) return
    }

    var startEvent = $.Event('show.bs.collapse')
    this.$element.trigger(startEvent)
    if (startEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    if (actives && actives.length) {
      Plugin.call(actives, 'hide')
      activesData || actives.data('bs.collapse', null)
    }

    var dimension = this.dimension()

    this.$element
      .removeClass('collapse')
      .addClass('collapsing')[dimension](0)
      .attr('aria-expanded', true)

    this.$trigger
      .removeClass('collapsed')
      .attr('aria-expanded', true)

    this.transitioning = 1

    var complete = function () {
      this.$element
        .removeClass('collapsing')
        .addClass('collapse in')[dimension]('')
      this.transitioning = 0
      this.$element
        .trigger('shown.bs.collapse')
    }

    if (!$.support.transition) return complete.call(this)

    var scrollSize = $.camelCase(['scroll', dimension].join('-'))

    this.$element
      .one('bsTransitionEnd', $.proxy(complete, this))
      .emulateTransitionEnd(Collapse.TRANSITION_DURATION)[dimension](this.$element[0][scrollSize])
  }

  Collapse.prototype.hide = function () {
    if (this.transitioning || !this.$element.hasClass('in')) return

    var startEvent = $.Event('hide.bs.collapse')
    this.$element.trigger(startEvent)
    if (startEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    var dimension = this.dimension()

    this.$element[dimension](this.$element[dimension]())[0].offsetHeight

    this.$element
      .addClass('collapsing')
      .removeClass('collapse in')
      .attr('aria-expanded', false)

    this.$trigger
      .addClass('collapsed')
      .attr('aria-expanded', false)

    this.transitioning = 1

    var complete = function () {
      this.transitioning = 0
      this.$element
        .removeClass('collapsing')
        .addClass('collapse')
        .trigger('hidden.bs.collapse')
    }

    if (!$.support.transition) return complete.call(this)

    this.$element
      [dimension](0)
      .one('bsTransitionEnd', $.proxy(complete, this))
      .emulateTransitionEnd(Collapse.TRANSITION_DURATION)
  }

  Collapse.prototype.toggle = function () {
    this[this.$element.hasClass('in') ? 'hide' : 'show']()
  }

  Collapse.prototype.getParent = function () {
    return $(this.options.parent)
      .find('[data-toggle="collapse"][data-parent="' + this.options.parent + '"]')
      .each($.proxy(function (i, element) {
        var $element = $(element)
        this.addAriaAndCollapsedClass(getTargetFromTrigger($element), $element)
      }, this))
      .end()
  }

  Collapse.prototype.addAriaAndCollapsedClass = function ($element, $trigger) {
    var isOpen = $element.hasClass('in')

    $element.attr('aria-expanded', isOpen)
    $trigger
      .toggleClass('collapsed', !isOpen)
      .attr('aria-expanded', isOpen)
  }

  function getTargetFromTrigger($trigger) {
    var href
    var target = $trigger.attr('data-target')
      || (href = $trigger.attr('href')) && href.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]+$)/, '') // strip for ie7

    return $(target)
  }


  // COLLAPSE PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ==========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.collapse')
      var options = $.extend({}, Collapse.DEFAULTS, $this.data(), typeof option == 'object' && option)

      if (!data && options.toggle && /show|hide/.test(option)) options.toggle = false
      if (!data) $this.data('bs.collapse', (data = new Collapse(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.collapse

  $.fn.collapse             = Plugin
  $.fn.collapse.Constructor = Collapse


  // COLLAPSE NO CONFLICT
  // ====================

  $.fn.collapse.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.collapse = old
    return this
  }


  // COLLAPSE DATA-API
  // =================

  $(document).on('click.bs.collapse.data-api', '[data-toggle="collapse"]', function (e) {
    var $this   = $(this)

    if (!$this.attr('data-target')) e.preventDefault()

    var $target = getTargetFromTrigger($this)
    var data    = $target.data('bs.collapse')
    var option  = data ? 'toggle' : $this.data()

    Plugin.call($target, option)
  })

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: dropdown.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#dropdowns
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // DROPDOWN CLASS DEFINITION
  // =========================

  var backdrop = '.dropdown-backdrop'
  var toggle   = '[data-toggle="dropdown"]'
  var Dropdown = function (element) {
    $(element).on('click.bs.dropdown', this.toggle)
  }

  Dropdown.VERSION = '3.3.7'

  function getParent($this) {
    var selector = $this.attr('data-target')

    if (!selector) {
      selector = $this.attr('href')
      selector = selector && /#[A-Za-z]/.test(selector) && selector.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]*$)/, '') // strip for ie7
    }

    var $parent = selector && $(selector)

    return $parent && $parent.length ? $parent : $this.parent()
  }

  function clearMenus(e) {
    if (e && e.which === 3) return
    $(backdrop).remove()
    $(toggle).each(function () {
      var $this         = $(this)
      var $parent       = getParent($this)
      var relatedTarget = { relatedTarget: this }

      if (!$parent.hasClass('open')) return

      if (e && e.type == 'click' && /input|textarea/i.test(e.target.tagName) && $.contains($parent[0], e.target)) return

      $parent.trigger(e = $.Event('hide.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))

      if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

      $this.attr('aria-expanded', 'false')
      $parent.removeClass('open').trigger($.Event('hidden.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))
    })
  }

  Dropdown.prototype.toggle = function (e) {
    var $this = $(this)

    if ($this.is('.disabled, :disabled')) return

    var $parent  = getParent($this)
    var isActive = $parent.hasClass('open')

    clearMenus()

    if (!isActive) {
      if ('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement && !$parent.closest('.navbar-nav').length) {
        // if mobile we use a backdrop because click events don't delegate
        $(document.createElement('div'))
          .addClass('dropdown-backdrop')
          .insertAfter($(this))
          .on('click', clearMenus)
      }

      var relatedTarget = { relatedTarget: this }
      $parent.trigger(e = $.Event('show.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))

      if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

      $this
        .trigger('focus')
        .attr('aria-expanded', 'true')

      $parent
        .toggleClass('open')
        .trigger($.Event('shown.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))
    }

    return false
  }

  Dropdown.prototype.keydown = function (e) {
    if (!/(38|40|27|32)/.test(e.which) || /input|textarea/i.test(e.target.tagName)) return

    var $this = $(this)

    e.preventDefault()
    e.stopPropagation()

    if ($this.is('.disabled, :disabled')) return

    var $parent  = getParent($this)
    var isActive = $parent.hasClass('open')

    if (!isActive && e.which != 27 || isActive && e.which == 27) {
      if (e.which == 27) $parent.find(toggle).trigger('focus')
      return $this.trigger('click')
    }

    var desc = ' li:not(.disabled):visible a'
    var $items = $parent.find('.dropdown-menu' + desc)

    if (!$items.length) return

    var index = $items.index(e.target)

    if (e.which == 38 && index > 0)                 index--         // up
    if (e.which == 40 && index < $items.length - 1) index++         // down
    if (!~index)                                    index = 0

    $items.eq(index).trigger('focus')
  }


  // DROPDOWN PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ==========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this = $(this)
      var data  = $this.data('bs.dropdown')

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.dropdown', (data = new Dropdown(this)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option].call($this)
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.dropdown

  $.fn.dropdown             = Plugin
  $.fn.dropdown.Constructor = Dropdown


  // DROPDOWN NO CONFLICT
  // ====================

  $.fn.dropdown.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.dropdown = old
    return this
  }


  // APPLY TO STANDARD DROPDOWN ELEMENTS
  // ===================================

  $(document)
    .on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', clearMenus)
    .on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', '.dropdown form', function (e) { e.stopPropagation() })
    .on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', toggle, Dropdown.prototype.toggle)
    .on('keydown.bs.dropdown.data-api', toggle, Dropdown.prototype.keydown)
    .on('keydown.bs.dropdown.data-api', '.dropdown-menu', Dropdown.prototype.keydown)

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: modal.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#modals
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // MODAL CLASS DEFINITION
  // ======================

  var Modal = function (element, options) {
    this.options             = options
    this.$body               = $(document.body)
    this.$element            = $(element)
    this.$dialog             = this.$element.find('.modal-dialog')
    this.$backdrop           = null
    this.isShown             = null
    this.originalBodyPad     = null
    this.scrollbarWidth      = 0
    this.ignoreBackdropClick = false

    if (this.options.remote) {
      this.$element
        .find('.modal-content')
        .load(this.options.remote, $.proxy(function () {
          this.$element.trigger('loaded.bs.modal')
        }, this))
    }
  }

  Modal.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Modal.TRANSITION_DURATION = 300
  Modal.BACKDROP_TRANSITION_DURATION = 150

  Modal.DEFAULTS = {
    backdrop: true,
    keyboard: true,
    show: true
  }

  Modal.prototype.toggle = function (_relatedTarget) {
    return this.isShown ? this.hide() : this.show(_relatedTarget)
  }

  Modal.prototype.show = function (_relatedTarget) {
    var that = this
    var e    = $.Event('show.bs.modal', { relatedTarget: _relatedTarget })

    this.$element.trigger(e)

    if (this.isShown || e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    this.isShown = true

    this.checkScrollbar()
    this.setScrollbar()
    this.$body.addClass('modal-open')

    this.escape()
    this.resize()

    this.$element.on('click.dismiss.bs.modal', '[data-dismiss="modal"]', $.proxy(this.hide, this))

    this.$dialog.on('mousedown.dismiss.bs.modal', function () {
      that.$element.one('mouseup.dismiss.bs.modal', function (e) {
        if ($(e.target).is(that.$element)) that.ignoreBackdropClick = true
      })
    })

    this.backdrop(function () {
      var transition = $.support.transition && that.$element.hasClass('fade')

      if (!that.$element.parent().length) {
        that.$element.appendTo(that.$body) // don't move modals dom position
      }

      that.$element
        .show()
        .scrollTop(0)

      that.adjustDialog()

      if (transition) {
        that.$element[0].offsetWidth // force reflow
      }

      that.$element.addClass('in')

      that.enforceFocus()

      var e = $.Event('shown.bs.modal', { relatedTarget: _relatedTarget })

      transition ?
        that.$dialog // wait for modal to slide in
          .one('bsTransitionEnd', function () {
            that.$element.trigger('focus').trigger(e)
          })
          .emulateTransitionEnd(Modal.TRANSITION_DURATION) :
        that.$element.trigger('focus').trigger(e)
    })
  }

  Modal.prototype.hide = function (e) {
    if (e) e.preventDefault()

    e = $.Event('hide.bs.modal')

    this.$element.trigger(e)

    if (!this.isShown || e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    this.isShown = false

    this.escape()
    this.resize()

    $(document).off('focusin.bs.modal')

    this.$element
      .removeClass('in')
      .off('click.dismiss.bs.modal')
      .off('mouseup.dismiss.bs.modal')

    this.$dialog.off('mousedown.dismiss.bs.modal')

    $.support.transition && this.$element.hasClass('fade') ?
      this.$element
        .one('bsTransitionEnd', $.proxy(this.hideModal, this))
        .emulateTransitionEnd(Modal.TRANSITION_DURATION) :
      this.hideModal()
  }

  Modal.prototype.enforceFocus = function () {
    $(document)
      .off('focusin.bs.modal') // guard against infinite focus loop
      .on('focusin.bs.modal', $.proxy(function (e) {
        if (document !== e.target &&
            this.$element[0] !== e.target &&
            !this.$element.has(e.target).length) {
          this.$element.trigger('focus')
        }
      }, this))
  }

  Modal.prototype.escape = function () {
    if (this.isShown && this.options.keyboard) {
      this.$element.on('keydown.dismiss.bs.modal', $.proxy(function (e) {
        e.which == 27 && this.hide()
      }, this))
    } else if (!this.isShown) {
      this.$element.off('keydown.dismiss.bs.modal')
    }
  }

  Modal.prototype.resize = function () {
    if (this.isShown) {
      $(window).on('resize.bs.modal', $.proxy(this.handleUpdate, this))
    } else {
      $(window).off('resize.bs.modal')
    }
  }

  Modal.prototype.hideModal = function () {
    var that = this
    this.$element.hide()
    this.backdrop(function () {
      that.$body.removeClass('modal-open')
      that.resetAdjustments()
      that.resetScrollbar()
      that.$element.trigger('hidden.bs.modal')
    })
  }

  Modal.prototype.removeBackdrop = function () {
    this.$backdrop && this.$backdrop.remove()
    this.$backdrop = null
  }

  Modal.prototype.backdrop = function (callback) {
    var that = this
    var animate = this.$element.hasClass('fade') ? 'fade' : ''

    if (this.isShown && this.options.backdrop) {
      var doAnimate = $.support.transition && animate

      this.$backdrop = $(document.createElement('div'))
        .addClass('modal-backdrop ' + animate)
        .appendTo(this.$body)

      this.$element.on('click.dismiss.bs.modal', $.proxy(function (e) {
        if (this.ignoreBackdropClick) {
          this.ignoreBackdropClick = false
          return
        }
        if (e.target !== e.currentTarget) return
        this.options.backdrop == 'static'
          ? this.$element[0].focus()
          : this.hide()
      }, this))

      if (doAnimate) this.$backdrop[0].offsetWidth // force reflow

      this.$backdrop.addClass('in')

      if (!callback) return

      doAnimate ?
        this.$backdrop
          .one('bsTransitionEnd', callback)
          .emulateTransitionEnd(Modal.BACKDROP_TRANSITION_DURATION) :
        callback()

    } else if (!this.isShown && this.$backdrop) {
      this.$backdrop.removeClass('in')

      var callbackRemove = function () {
        that.removeBackdrop()
        callback && callback()
      }
      $.support.transition && this.$element.hasClass('fade') ?
        this.$backdrop
          .one('bsTransitionEnd', callbackRemove)
          .emulateTransitionEnd(Modal.BACKDROP_TRANSITION_DURATION) :
        callbackRemove()

    } else if (callback) {
      callback()
    }
  }

  // these following methods are used to handle overflowing modals

  Modal.prototype.handleUpdate = function () {
    this.adjustDialog()
  }

  Modal.prototype.adjustDialog = function () {
    var modalIsOverflowing = this.$element[0].scrollHeight > document.documentElement.clientHeight

    this.$element.css({
      paddingLeft:  !this.bodyIsOverflowing && modalIsOverflowing ? this.scrollbarWidth : '',
      paddingRight: this.bodyIsOverflowing && !modalIsOverflowing ? this.scrollbarWidth : ''
    })
  }

  Modal.prototype.resetAdjustments = function () {
    this.$element.css({
      paddingLeft: '',
      paddingRight: ''
    })
  }

  Modal.prototype.checkScrollbar = function () {
    var fullWindowWidth = window.innerWidth
    if (!fullWindowWidth) { // workaround for missing window.innerWidth in IE8
      var documentElementRect = document.documentElement.getBoundingClientRect()
      fullWindowWidth = documentElementRect.right - Math.abs(documentElementRect.left)
    }
    this.bodyIsOverflowing = document.body.clientWidth < fullWindowWidth
    this.scrollbarWidth = this.measureScrollbar()
  }

  Modal.prototype.setScrollbar = function () {
    var bodyPad = parseInt((this.$body.css('padding-right') || 0), 10)
    this.originalBodyPad = document.body.style.paddingRight || ''
    if (this.bodyIsOverflowing) this.$body.css('padding-right', bodyPad + this.scrollbarWidth)
  }

  Modal.prototype.resetScrollbar = function () {
    this.$body.css('padding-right', this.originalBodyPad)
  }

  Modal.prototype.measureScrollbar = function () { // thx walsh
    var scrollDiv = document.createElement('div')
    scrollDiv.className = 'modal-scrollbar-measure'
    this.$body.append(scrollDiv)
    var scrollbarWidth = scrollDiv.offsetWidth - scrollDiv.clientWidth
    this.$body[0].removeChild(scrollDiv)
    return scrollbarWidth
  }


  // MODAL PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =======================

  function Plugin(option, _relatedTarget) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.modal')
      var options = $.extend({}, Modal.DEFAULTS, $this.data(), typeof option == 'object' && option)

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.modal', (data = new Modal(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option](_relatedTarget)
      else if (options.show) data.show(_relatedTarget)
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.modal

  $.fn.modal             = Plugin
  $.fn.modal.Constructor = Modal


  // MODAL NO CONFLICT
  // =================

  $.fn.modal.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.modal = old
    return this
  }


  // MODAL DATA-API
  // ==============

  $(document).on('click.bs.modal.data-api', '[data-toggle="modal"]', function (e) {
    var $this   = $(this)
    var href    = $this.attr('href')
    var $target = $($this.attr('data-target') || (href && href.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]+$)/, ''))) // strip for ie7
    var option  = $target.data('bs.modal') ? 'toggle' : $.extend({ remote: !/#/.test(href) && href }, $target.data(), $this.data())

    if ($this.is('a')) e.preventDefault()

    $target.one('show.bs.modal', function (showEvent) {
      if (showEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return // only register focus restorer if modal will actually get shown
      $target.one('hidden.bs.modal', function () {
        $this.is(':visible') && $this.trigger('focus')
      })
    })
    Plugin.call($target, option, this)
  })

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: tooltip.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#tooltip
 * Inspired by the original jQuery.tipsy by Jason Frame
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // TOOLTIP PUBLIC CLASS DEFINITION
  // ===============================

  var Tooltip = function (element, options) {
    this.type       = null
    this.options    = null
    this.enabled    = null
    this.timeout    = null
    this.hoverState = null
    this.$element   = null
    this.inState    = null

    this.init('tooltip', element, options)
  }

  Tooltip.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Tooltip.TRANSITION_DURATION = 150

  Tooltip.DEFAULTS = {
    animation: true,
    placement: 'top',
    selector: false,
    template: '<div class="tooltip" role="tooltip"><div class="tooltip-arrow"></div><div class="tooltip-inner"></div></div>',
    trigger: 'hover focus',
    title: '',
    delay: 0,
    html: false,
    container: false,
    viewport: {
      selector: 'body',
      padding: 0
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.init = function (type, element, options) {
    this.enabled   = true
    this.type      = type
    this.$element  = $(element)
    this.options   = this.getOptions(options)
    this.$viewport = this.options.viewport && $($.isFunction(this.options.viewport) ? this.options.viewport.call(this, this.$element) : (this.options.viewport.selector || this.options.viewport))
    this.inState   = { click: false, hover: false, focus: false }

    if (this.$element[0] instanceof document.constructor && !this.options.selector) {
      throw new Error('`selector` option must be specified when initializing ' + this.type + ' on the window.document object!')
    }

    var triggers = this.options.trigger.split(' ')

    for (var i = triggers.length; i--;) {
      var trigger = triggers[i]

      if (trigger == 'click') {
        this.$element.on('click.' + this.type, this.options.selector, $.proxy(this.toggle, this))
      } else if (trigger != 'manual') {
        var eventIn  = trigger == 'hover' ? 'mouseenter' : 'focusin'
        var eventOut = trigger == 'hover' ? 'mouseleave' : 'focusout'

        this.$element.on(eventIn  + '.' + this.type, this.options.selector, $.proxy(this.enter, this))
        this.$element.on(eventOut + '.' + this.type, this.options.selector, $.proxy(this.leave, this))
      }
    }

    this.options.selector ?
      (this._options = $.extend({}, this.options, { trigger: 'manual', selector: '' })) :
      this.fixTitle()
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getDefaults = function () {
    return Tooltip.DEFAULTS
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getOptions = function (options) {
    options = $.extend({}, this.getDefaults(), this.$element.data(), options)

    if (options.delay && typeof options.delay == 'number') {
      options.delay = {
        show: options.delay,
        hide: options.delay
      }
    }

    return options
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getDelegateOptions = function () {
    var options  = {}
    var defaults = this.getDefaults()

    this._options && $.each(this._options, function (key, value) {
      if (defaults[key] != value) options[key] = value
    })

    return options
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.enter = function (obj) {
    var self = obj instanceof this.constructor ?
      obj : $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type)

    if (!self) {
      self = new this.constructor(obj.currentTarget, this.getDelegateOptions())
      $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type, self)
    }

    if (obj instanceof $.Event) {
      self.inState[obj.type == 'focusin' ? 'focus' : 'hover'] = true
    }

    if (self.tip().hasClass('in') || self.hoverState == 'in') {
      self.hoverState = 'in'
      return
    }

    clearTimeout(self.timeout)

    self.hoverState = 'in'

    if (!self.options.delay || !self.options.delay.show) return self.show()

    self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
      if (self.hoverState == 'in') self.show()
    }, self.options.delay.show)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.isInStateTrue = function () {
    for (var key in this.inState) {
      if (this.inState[key]) return true
    }

    return false
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.leave = function (obj) {
    var self = obj instanceof this.constructor ?
      obj : $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type)

    if (!self) {
      self = new this.constructor(obj.currentTarget, this.getDelegateOptions())
      $(obj.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type, self)
    }

    if (obj instanceof $.Event) {
      self.inState[obj.type == 'focusout' ? 'focus' : 'hover'] = false
    }

    if (self.isInStateTrue()) return

    clearTimeout(self.timeout)

    self.hoverState = 'out'

    if (!self.options.delay || !self.options.delay.hide) return self.hide()

    self.timeout = setTimeout(function () {
      if (self.hoverState == 'out') self.hide()
    }, self.options.delay.hide)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.show = function () {
    var e = $.Event('show.bs.' + this.type)

    if (this.hasContent() && this.enabled) {
      this.$element.trigger(e)

      var inDom = $.contains(this.$element[0].ownerDocument.documentElement, this.$element[0])
      if (e.isDefaultPrevented() || !inDom) return
      var that = this

      var $tip = this.tip()

      var tipId = this.getUID(this.type)

      this.setContent()
      $tip.attr('id', tipId)
      this.$element.attr('aria-describedby', tipId)

      if (this.options.animation) $tip.addClass('fade')

      var placement = typeof this.options.placement == 'function' ?
        this.options.placement.call(this, $tip[0], this.$element[0]) :
        this.options.placement

      var autoToken = /\s?auto?\s?/i
      var autoPlace = autoToken.test(placement)
      if (autoPlace) placement = placement.replace(autoToken, '') || 'top'

      $tip
        .detach()
        .css({ top: 0, left: 0, display: 'block' })
        .addClass(placement)
        .data('bs.' + this.type, this)

      this.options.container ? $tip.appendTo(this.options.container) : $tip.insertAfter(this.$element)
      this.$element.trigger('inserted.bs.' + this.type)

      var pos          = this.getPosition()
      var actualWidth  = $tip[0].offsetWidth
      var actualHeight = $tip[0].offsetHeight

      if (autoPlace) {
        var orgPlacement = placement
        var viewportDim = this.getPosition(this.$viewport)

        placement = placement == 'bottom' && pos.bottom + actualHeight > viewportDim.bottom ? 'top'    :
                    placement == 'top'    && pos.top    - actualHeight < viewportDim.top    ? 'bottom' :
                    placement == 'right'  && pos.right  + actualWidth  > viewportDim.width  ? 'left'   :
                    placement == 'left'   && pos.left   - actualWidth  < viewportDim.left   ? 'right'  :
                    placement

        $tip
          .removeClass(orgPlacement)
          .addClass(placement)
      }

      var calculatedOffset = this.getCalculatedOffset(placement, pos, actualWidth, actualHeight)

      this.applyPlacement(calculatedOffset, placement)

      var complete = function () {
        var prevHoverState = that.hoverState
        that.$element.trigger('shown.bs.' + that.type)
        that.hoverState = null

        if (prevHoverState == 'out') that.leave(that)
      }

      $.support.transition && this.$tip.hasClass('fade') ?
        $tip
          .one('bsTransitionEnd', complete)
          .emulateTransitionEnd(Tooltip.TRANSITION_DURATION) :
        complete()
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.applyPlacement = function (offset, placement) {
    var $tip   = this.tip()
    var width  = $tip[0].offsetWidth
    var height = $tip[0].offsetHeight

    // manually read margins because getBoundingClientRect includes difference
    var marginTop = parseInt($tip.css('margin-top'), 10)
    var marginLeft = parseInt($tip.css('margin-left'), 10)

    // we must check for NaN for ie 8/9
    if (isNaN(marginTop))  marginTop  = 0
    if (isNaN(marginLeft)) marginLeft = 0

    offset.top  += marginTop
    offset.left += marginLeft

    // $.fn.offset doesn't round pixel values
    // so we use setOffset directly with our own function B-0
    $.offset.setOffset($tip[0], $.extend({
      using: function (props) {
        $tip.css({
          top: Math.round(props.top),
          left: Math.round(props.left)
        })
      }
    }, offset), 0)

    $tip.addClass('in')

    // check to see if placing tip in new offset caused the tip to resize itself
    var actualWidth  = $tip[0].offsetWidth
    var actualHeight = $tip[0].offsetHeight

    if (placement == 'top' && actualHeight != height) {
      offset.top = offset.top + height - actualHeight
    }

    var delta = this.getViewportAdjustedDelta(placement, offset, actualWidth, actualHeight)

    if (delta.left) offset.left += delta.left
    else offset.top += delta.top

    var isVertical          = /top|bottom/.test(placement)
    var arrowDelta          = isVertical ? delta.left * 2 - width + actualWidth : delta.top * 2 - height + actualHeight
    var arrowOffsetPosition = isVertical ? 'offsetWidth' : 'offsetHeight'

    $tip.offset(offset)
    this.replaceArrow(arrowDelta, $tip[0][arrowOffsetPosition], isVertical)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.replaceArrow = function (delta, dimension, isVertical) {
    this.arrow()
      .css(isVertical ? 'left' : 'top', 50 * (1 - delta / dimension) + '%')
      .css(isVertical ? 'top' : 'left', '')
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.setContent = function () {
    var $tip  = this.tip()
    var title = this.getTitle()

    $tip.find('.tooltip-inner')[this.options.html ? 'html' : 'text'](title)
    $tip.removeClass('fade in top bottom left right')
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.hide = function (callback) {
    var that = this
    var $tip = $(this.$tip)
    var e    = $.Event('hide.bs.' + this.type)

    function complete() {
      if (that.hoverState != 'in') $tip.detach()
      if (that.$element) { // TODO: Check whether guarding this code with this `if` is really necessary.
        that.$element
          .removeAttr('aria-describedby')
          .trigger('hidden.bs.' + that.type)
      }
      callback && callback()
    }

    this.$element.trigger(e)

    if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    $tip.removeClass('in')

    $.support.transition && $tip.hasClass('fade') ?
      $tip
        .one('bsTransitionEnd', complete)
        .emulateTransitionEnd(Tooltip.TRANSITION_DURATION) :
      complete()

    this.hoverState = null

    return this
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.fixTitle = function () {
    var $e = this.$element
    if ($e.attr('title') || typeof $e.attr('data-original-title') != 'string') {
      $e.attr('data-original-title', $e.attr('title') || '').attr('title', '')
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.hasContent = function () {
    return this.getTitle()
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getPosition = function ($element) {
    $element   = $element || this.$element

    var el     = $element[0]
    var isBody = el.tagName == 'BODY'

    var elRect    = el.getBoundingClientRect()
    if (elRect.width == null) {
      // width and height are missing in IE8, so compute them manually; see https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues/14093
      elRect = $.extend({}, elRect, { width: elRect.right - elRect.left, height: elRect.bottom - elRect.top })
    }
    var isSvg = window.SVGElement && el instanceof window.SVGElement
    // Avoid using $.offset() on SVGs since it gives incorrect results in jQuery 3.
    // See https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/issues/20280
    var elOffset  = isBody ? { top: 0, left: 0 } : (isSvg ? null : $element.offset())
    var scroll    = { scroll: isBody ? document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop : $element.scrollTop() }
    var outerDims = isBody ? { width: $(window).width(), height: $(window).height() } : null

    return $.extend({}, elRect, scroll, outerDims, elOffset)
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getCalculatedOffset = function (placement, pos, actualWidth, actualHeight) {
    return placement == 'bottom' ? { top: pos.top + pos.height,   left: pos.left + pos.width / 2 - actualWidth / 2 } :
           placement == 'top'    ? { top: pos.top - actualHeight, left: pos.left + pos.width / 2 - actualWidth / 2 } :
           placement == 'left'   ? { top: pos.top + pos.height / 2 - actualHeight / 2, left: pos.left - actualWidth } :
        /* placement == 'right' */ { top: pos.top + pos.height / 2 - actualHeight / 2, left: pos.left + pos.width }

  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getViewportAdjustedDelta = function (placement, pos, actualWidth, actualHeight) {
    var delta = { top: 0, left: 0 }
    if (!this.$viewport) return delta

    var viewportPadding = this.options.viewport && this.options.viewport.padding || 0
    var viewportDimensions = this.getPosition(this.$viewport)

    if (/right|left/.test(placement)) {
      var topEdgeOffset    = pos.top - viewportPadding - viewportDimensions.scroll
      var bottomEdgeOffset = pos.top + viewportPadding - viewportDimensions.scroll + actualHeight
      if (topEdgeOffset < viewportDimensions.top) { // top overflow
        delta.top = viewportDimensions.top - topEdgeOffset
      } else if (bottomEdgeOffset > viewportDimensions.top + viewportDimensions.height) { // bottom overflow
        delta.top = viewportDimensions.top + viewportDimensions.height - bottomEdgeOffset
      }
    } else {
      var leftEdgeOffset  = pos.left - viewportPadding
      var rightEdgeOffset = pos.left + viewportPadding + actualWidth
      if (leftEdgeOffset < viewportDimensions.left) { // left overflow
        delta.left = viewportDimensions.left - leftEdgeOffset
      } else if (rightEdgeOffset > viewportDimensions.right) { // right overflow
        delta.left = viewportDimensions.left + viewportDimensions.width - rightEdgeOffset
      }
    }

    return delta
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getTitle = function () {
    var title
    var $e = this.$element
    var o  = this.options

    title = $e.attr('data-original-title')
      || (typeof o.title == 'function' ? o.title.call($e[0]) :  o.title)

    return title
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.getUID = function (prefix) {
    do prefix += ~~(Math.random() * 1000000)
    while (document.getElementById(prefix))
    return prefix
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.tip = function () {
    if (!this.$tip) {
      this.$tip = $(this.options.template)
      if (this.$tip.length != 1) {
        throw new Error(this.type + ' `template` option must consist of exactly 1 top-level element!')
      }
    }
    return this.$tip
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.arrow = function () {
    return (this.$arrow = this.$arrow || this.tip().find('.tooltip-arrow'))
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.enable = function () {
    this.enabled = true
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.disable = function () {
    this.enabled = false
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.toggleEnabled = function () {
    this.enabled = !this.enabled
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.toggle = function (e) {
    var self = this
    if (e) {
      self = $(e.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type)
      if (!self) {
        self = new this.constructor(e.currentTarget, this.getDelegateOptions())
        $(e.currentTarget).data('bs.' + this.type, self)
      }
    }

    if (e) {
      self.inState.click = !self.inState.click
      if (self.isInStateTrue()) self.enter(self)
      else self.leave(self)
    } else {
      self.tip().hasClass('in') ? self.leave(self) : self.enter(self)
    }
  }

  Tooltip.prototype.destroy = function () {
    var that = this
    clearTimeout(this.timeout)
    this.hide(function () {
      that.$element.off('.' + that.type).removeData('bs.' + that.type)
      if (that.$tip) {
        that.$tip.detach()
      }
      that.$tip = null
      that.$arrow = null
      that.$viewport = null
      that.$element = null
    })
  }


  // TOOLTIP PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.tooltip')
      var options = typeof option == 'object' && option

      if (!data && /destroy|hide/.test(option)) return
      if (!data) $this.data('bs.tooltip', (data = new Tooltip(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.tooltip

  $.fn.tooltip             = Plugin
  $.fn.tooltip.Constructor = Tooltip


  // TOOLTIP NO CONFLICT
  // ===================

  $.fn.tooltip.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.tooltip = old
    return this
  }

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: popover.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#popovers
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // POPOVER PUBLIC CLASS DEFINITION
  // ===============================

  var Popover = function (element, options) {
    this.init('popover', element, options)
  }

  if (!$.fn.tooltip) throw new Error('Popover requires tooltip.js')

  Popover.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Popover.DEFAULTS = $.extend({}, $.fn.tooltip.Constructor.DEFAULTS, {
    placement: 'right',
    trigger: 'click',
    content: '',
    template: '<div class="popover" role="tooltip"><div class="arrow"></div><h3 class="popover-title"></h3><div class="popover-content"></div></div>'
  })


  // NOTE: POPOVER EXTENDS tooltip.js
  // ================================

  Popover.prototype = $.extend({}, $.fn.tooltip.Constructor.prototype)

  Popover.prototype.constructor = Popover

  Popover.prototype.getDefaults = function () {
    return Popover.DEFAULTS
  }

  Popover.prototype.setContent = function () {
    var $tip    = this.tip()
    var title   = this.getTitle()
    var content = this.getContent()

    $tip.find('.popover-title')[this.options.html ? 'html' : 'text'](title)
    $tip.find('.popover-content').children().detach().end()[ // we use append for html objects to maintain js events
      this.options.html ? (typeof content == 'string' ? 'html' : 'append') : 'text'
    ](content)

    $tip.removeClass('fade top bottom left right in')

    // IE8 doesn't accept hiding via the `:empty` pseudo selector, we have to do
    // this manually by checking the contents.
    if (!$tip.find('.popover-title').html()) $tip.find('.popover-title').hide()
  }

  Popover.prototype.hasContent = function () {
    return this.getTitle() || this.getContent()
  }

  Popover.prototype.getContent = function () {
    var $e = this.$element
    var o  = this.options

    return $e.attr('data-content')
      || (typeof o.content == 'function' ?
            o.content.call($e[0]) :
            o.content)
  }

  Popover.prototype.arrow = function () {
    return (this.$arrow = this.$arrow || this.tip().find('.arrow'))
  }


  // POPOVER PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.popover')
      var options = typeof option == 'object' && option

      if (!data && /destroy|hide/.test(option)) return
      if (!data) $this.data('bs.popover', (data = new Popover(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.popover

  $.fn.popover             = Plugin
  $.fn.popover.Constructor = Popover


  // POPOVER NO CONFLICT
  // ===================

  $.fn.popover.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.popover = old
    return this
  }

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: scrollspy.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#scrollspy
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // SCROLLSPY CLASS DEFINITION
  // ==========================

  function ScrollSpy(element, options) {
    this.$body          = $(document.body)
    this.$scrollElement = $(element).is(document.body) ? $(window) : $(element)
    this.options        = $.extend({}, ScrollSpy.DEFAULTS, options)
    this.selector       = (this.options.target || '') + ' .nav li > a'
    this.offsets        = []
    this.targets        = []
    this.activeTarget   = null
    this.scrollHeight   = 0

    this.$scrollElement.on('scroll.bs.scrollspy', $.proxy(this.process, this))
    this.refresh()
    this.process()
  }

  ScrollSpy.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  ScrollSpy.DEFAULTS = {
    offset: 10
  }

  ScrollSpy.prototype.getScrollHeight = function () {
    return this.$scrollElement[0].scrollHeight || Math.max(this.$body[0].scrollHeight, document.documentElement.scrollHeight)
  }

  ScrollSpy.prototype.refresh = function () {
    var that          = this
    var offsetMethod  = 'offset'
    var offsetBase    = 0

    this.offsets      = []
    this.targets      = []
    this.scrollHeight = this.getScrollHeight()

    if (!$.isWindow(this.$scrollElement[0])) {
      offsetMethod = 'position'
      offsetBase   = this.$scrollElement.scrollTop()
    }

    this.$body
      .find(this.selector)
      .map(function () {
        var $el   = $(this)
        var href  = $el.data('target') || $el.attr('href')
        var $href = /^#./.test(href) && $(href)

        return ($href
          && $href.length
          && $href.is(':visible')
          && [[$href[offsetMethod]().top + offsetBase, href]]) || null
      })
      .sort(function (a, b) { return a[0] - b[0] })
      .each(function () {
        that.offsets.push(this[0])
        that.targets.push(this[1])
      })
  }

  ScrollSpy.prototype.process = function () {
    var scrollTop    = this.$scrollElement.scrollTop() + this.options.offset
    var scrollHeight = this.getScrollHeight()
    var maxScroll    = this.options.offset + scrollHeight - this.$scrollElement.height()
    var offsets      = this.offsets
    var targets      = this.targets
    var activeTarget = this.activeTarget
    var i

    if (this.scrollHeight != scrollHeight) {
      this.refresh()
    }

    if (scrollTop >= maxScroll) {
      return activeTarget != (i = targets[targets.length - 1]) && this.activate(i)
    }

    if (activeTarget && scrollTop < offsets[0]) {
      this.activeTarget = null
      return this.clear()
    }

    for (i = offsets.length; i--;) {
      activeTarget != targets[i]
        && scrollTop >= offsets[i]
        && (offsets[i + 1] === undefined || scrollTop < offsets[i + 1])
        && this.activate(targets[i])
    }
  }

  ScrollSpy.prototype.activate = function (target) {
    this.activeTarget = target

    this.clear()

    var selector = this.selector +
      '[data-target="' + target + '"],' +
      this.selector + '[href="' + target + '"]'

    var active = $(selector)
      .parents('li')
      .addClass('active')

    if (active.parent('.dropdown-menu').length) {
      active = active
        .closest('li.dropdown')
        .addClass('active')
    }

    active.trigger('activate.bs.scrollspy')
  }

  ScrollSpy.prototype.clear = function () {
    $(this.selector)
      .parentsUntil(this.options.target, '.active')
      .removeClass('active')
  }


  // SCROLLSPY PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // ===========================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.scrollspy')
      var options = typeof option == 'object' && option

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.scrollspy', (data = new ScrollSpy(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.scrollspy

  $.fn.scrollspy             = Plugin
  $.fn.scrollspy.Constructor = ScrollSpy


  // SCROLLSPY NO CONFLICT
  // =====================

  $.fn.scrollspy.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.scrollspy = old
    return this
  }


  // SCROLLSPY DATA-API
  // ==================

  $(window).on('load.bs.scrollspy.data-api', function () {
    $('[data-spy="scroll"]').each(function () {
      var $spy = $(this)
      Plugin.call($spy, $spy.data())
    })
  })

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: tab.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#tabs
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // TAB CLASS DEFINITION
  // ====================

  var Tab = function (element) {
    // jscs:disable requireDollarBeforejQueryAssignment
    this.element = $(element)
    // jscs:enable requireDollarBeforejQueryAssignment
  }

  Tab.VERSION = '3.3.7'

  Tab.TRANSITION_DURATION = 150

  Tab.prototype.show = function () {
    var $this    = this.element
    var $ul      = $this.closest('ul:not(.dropdown-menu)')
    var selector = $this.data('target')

    if (!selector) {
      selector = $this.attr('href')
      selector = selector && selector.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]*$)/, '') // strip for ie7
    }

    if ($this.parent('li').hasClass('active')) return

    var $previous = $ul.find('.active:last a')
    var hideEvent = $.Event('hide.bs.tab', {
      relatedTarget: $this[0]
    })
    var showEvent = $.Event('show.bs.tab', {
      relatedTarget: $previous[0]
    })

    $previous.trigger(hideEvent)
    $this.trigger(showEvent)

    if (showEvent.isDefaultPrevented() || hideEvent.isDefaultPrevented()) return

    var $target = $(selector)

    this.activate($this.closest('li'), $ul)
    this.activate($target, $target.parent(), function () {
      $previous.trigger({
        type: 'hidden.bs.tab',
        relatedTarget: $this[0]
      })
      $this.trigger({
        type: 'shown.bs.tab',
        relatedTarget: $previous[0]
      })
    })
  }

  Tab.prototype.activate = function (element, container, callback) {
    var $active    = container.find('> .active')
    var transition = callback
      && $.support.transition
      && ($active.length && $active.hasClass('fade') || !!container.find('> .fade').length)

    function next() {
      $active
        .removeClass('active')
        .find('> .dropdown-menu > .active')
          .removeClass('active')
        .end()
        .find('[data-toggle="tab"]')
          .attr('aria-expanded', false)

      element
        .addClass('active')
        .find('[data-toggle="tab"]')
          .attr('aria-expanded', true)

      if (transition) {
        element[0].offsetWidth // reflow for transition
        element.addClass('in')
      } else {
        element.removeClass('fade')
      }

      if (element.parent('.dropdown-menu').length) {
        element
          .closest('li.dropdown')
            .addClass('active')
          .end()
          .find('[data-toggle="tab"]')
            .attr('aria-expanded', true)
      }

      callback && callback()
    }

    $active.length && transition ?
      $active
        .one('bsTransitionEnd', next)
        .emulateTransitionEnd(Tab.TRANSITION_DURATION) :
      next()

    $active.removeClass('in')
  }


  // TAB PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =====================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this = $(this)
      var data  = $this.data('bs.tab')

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.tab', (data = new Tab(this)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.tab

  $.fn.tab             = Plugin
  $.fn.tab.Constructor = Tab


  // TAB NO CONFLICT
  // ===============

  $.fn.tab.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.tab = old
    return this
  }


  // TAB DATA-API
  // ============

  var clickHandler = function (e) {
    e.preventDefault()
    Plugin.call($(this), 'show')
  }

  $(document)
    .on('click.bs.tab.data-api', '[data-toggle="tab"]', clickHandler)
    .on('click.bs.tab.data-api', '[data-toggle="pill"]', clickHandler)

}(jQuery);

/* ========================================================================
 * Bootstrap: affix.js v3.3.7
 * http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#affix
 * ========================================================================
 * Copyright 2011-2016 Twitter, Inc.
 * Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
 * ======================================================================== */


+function ($) {
  'use strict';

  // AFFIX CLASS DEFINITION
  // ======================

  var Affix = function (element, options) {
    this.options = $.extend({}, Affix.DEFAULTS, options)

    this.$target = $(this.options.target)
      .on('scroll.bs.affix.data-api', $.proxy(this.checkPosition, this))
      .on('click.bs.affix.data-api',  $.proxy(this.checkPositionWithEventLoop, this))

    this.$element     = $(element)
    this.affixed      = null
    this.unpin        = null
    this.pinnedOffset = null

    this.checkPosition()
  }

  Affix.VERSION  = '3.3.7'

  Affix.RESET    = 'affix affix-top affix-bottom'

  Affix.DEFAULTS = {
    offset: 0,
    target: window
  }

  Affix.prototype.getState = function (scrollHeight, height, offsetTop, offsetBottom) {
    var scrollTop    = this.$target.scrollTop()
    var position     = this.$element.offset()
    var targetHeight = this.$target.height()

    if (offsetTop != null && this.affixed == 'top') return scrollTop < offsetTop ? 'top' : false

    if (this.affixed == 'bottom') {
      if (offsetTop != null) return (scrollTop + this.unpin <= position.top) ? false : 'bottom'
      return (scrollTop + targetHeight <= scrollHeight - offsetBottom) ? false : 'bottom'
    }

    var initializing   = this.affixed == null
    var colliderTop    = initializing ? scrollTop : position.top
    var colliderHeight = initializing ? targetHeight : height

    if (offsetTop != null && scrollTop <= offsetTop) return 'top'
    if (offsetBottom != null && (colliderTop + colliderHeight >= scrollHeight - offsetBottom)) return 'bottom'

    return false
  }

  Affix.prototype.getPinnedOffset = function () {
    if (this.pinnedOffset) return this.pinnedOffset
    this.$element.removeClass(Affix.RESET).addClass('affix')
    var scrollTop = this.$target.scrollTop()
    var position  = this.$element.offset()
    return (this.pinnedOffset = position.top - scrollTop)
  }

  Affix.prototype.checkPositionWithEventLoop = function () {
    setTimeout($.proxy(this.checkPosition, this), 1)
  }

  Affix.prototype.checkPosition = function () {
    if (!this.$element.is(':visible')) return

    var height       = this.$element.height()
    var offset       = this.options.offset
    var offsetTop    = offset.top
    var offsetBottom = offset.bottom
    var scrollHeight = Math.max($(document).height(), $(document.body).height())

    if (typeof offset != 'object')         offsetBottom = offsetTop = offset
    if (typeof offsetTop == 'function')    offsetTop    = offset.top(this.$element)
    if (typeof offsetBottom == 'function') offsetBottom = offset.bottom(this.$element)

    var affix = this.getState(scrollHeight, height, offsetTop, offsetBottom)

    if (this.affixed != affix) {
      if (this.unpin != null) this.$element.css('top', '')

      var affixType = 'affix' + (affix ? '-' + affix : '')
      var e         = $.Event(affixType + '.bs.affix')

      this.$element.trigger(e)

      if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return

      this.affixed = affix
      this.unpin = affix == 'bottom' ? this.getPinnedOffset() : null

      this.$element
        .removeClass(Affix.RESET)
        .addClass(affixType)
        .trigger(affixType.replace('affix', 'affixed') + '.bs.affix')
    }

    if (affix == 'bottom') {
      this.$element.offset({
        top: scrollHeight - height - offsetBottom
      })
    }
  }


  // AFFIX PLUGIN DEFINITION
  // =======================

  function Plugin(option) {
    return this.each(function () {
      var $this   = $(this)
      var data    = $this.data('bs.affix')
      var options = typeof option == 'object' && option

      if (!data) $this.data('bs.affix', (data = new Affix(this, options)))
      if (typeof option == 'string') data[option]()
    })
  }

  var old = $.fn.affix

  $.fn.affix             = Plugin
  $.fn.affix.Constructor = Affix


  // AFFIX NO CONFLICT
  // =================

  $.fn.affix.noConflict = function () {
    $.fn.affix = old
    return this
  }


  // AFFIX DATA-API
  // ==============

  $(window).on('load', function () {
    $('[data-spy="affix"]').each(function () {
      var $spy = $(this)
      var data = $spy.data()

      data.offset = data.offset || {}

      if (data.offsetBottom != null) data.offset.bottom = data.offsetBottom
      if (data.offsetTop    != null) data.offset.top    = data.offsetTop

      Plugin.call($spy, data)
    })
  })

}(jQuery);

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(8)))

/***/ }),
/* 33 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(global, module) {var __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__;/**
 * @license
 * Lodash <https://lodash.com/>
 * Copyright JS Foundation and other contributors <https://js.foundation/>
 * Released under MIT license <https://lodash.com/license>
 * Based on Underscore.js 1.8.3 <http://underscorejs.org/LICENSE>
 * Copyright Jeremy Ashkenas, DocumentCloud and Investigative Reporters & Editors
 */
;(function() {

  /** Used as a safe reference for `undefined` in pre-ES5 environments. */
  var undefined;

  /** Used as the semantic version number. */
  var VERSION = '4.17.4';

  /** Used as the size to enable large array optimizations. */
  var LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE = 200;

  /** Error message constants. */
  var CORE_ERROR_TEXT = 'Unsupported core-js use. Try https://npms.io/search?q=ponyfill.',
      FUNC_ERROR_TEXT = 'Expected a function';

  /** Used to stand-in for `undefined` hash values. */
  var HASH_UNDEFINED = '__lodash_hash_undefined__';

  /** Used as the maximum memoize cache size. */
  var MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE = 500;

  /** Used as the internal argument placeholder. */
  var PLACEHOLDER = '__lodash_placeholder__';

  /** Used to compose bitmasks for cloning. */
  var CLONE_DEEP_FLAG = 1,
      CLONE_FLAT_FLAG = 2,
      CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG = 4;

  /** Used to compose bitmasks for value comparisons. */
  var COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG = 1,
      COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG = 2;

  /** Used to compose bitmasks for function metadata. */
  var WRAP_BIND_FLAG = 1,
      WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG = 2,
      WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG = 4,
      WRAP_CURRY_FLAG = 8,
      WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG = 16,
      WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG = 32,
      WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG = 64,
      WRAP_ARY_FLAG = 128,
      WRAP_REARG_FLAG = 256,
      WRAP_FLIP_FLAG = 512;

  /** Used as default options for `_.truncate`. */
  var DEFAULT_TRUNC_LENGTH = 30,
      DEFAULT_TRUNC_OMISSION = '...';

  /** Used to detect hot functions by number of calls within a span of milliseconds. */
  var HOT_COUNT = 800,
      HOT_SPAN = 16;

  /** Used to indicate the type of lazy iteratees. */
  var LAZY_FILTER_FLAG = 1,
      LAZY_MAP_FLAG = 2,
      LAZY_WHILE_FLAG = 3;

  /** Used as references for various `Number` constants. */
  var INFINITY = 1 / 0,
      MAX_SAFE_INTEGER = 9007199254740991,
      MAX_INTEGER = 1.7976931348623157e+308,
      NAN = 0 / 0;

  /** Used as references for the maximum length and index of an array. */
  var MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = 4294967295,
      MAX_ARRAY_INDEX = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH - 1,
      HALF_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH >>> 1;

  /** Used to associate wrap methods with their bit flags. */
  var wrapFlags = [
    ['ary', WRAP_ARY_FLAG],
    ['bind', WRAP_BIND_FLAG],
    ['bindKey', WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG],
    ['curry', WRAP_CURRY_FLAG],
    ['curryRight', WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG],
    ['flip', WRAP_FLIP_FLAG],
    ['partial', WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG],
    ['partialRight', WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG],
    ['rearg', WRAP_REARG_FLAG]
  ];

  /** `Object#toString` result references. */
  var argsTag = '[object Arguments]',
      arrayTag = '[object Array]',
      asyncTag = '[object AsyncFunction]',
      boolTag = '[object Boolean]',
      dateTag = '[object Date]',
      domExcTag = '[object DOMException]',
      errorTag = '[object Error]',
      funcTag = '[object Function]',
      genTag = '[object GeneratorFunction]',
      mapTag = '[object Map]',
      numberTag = '[object Number]',
      nullTag = '[object Null]',
      objectTag = '[object Object]',
      promiseTag = '[object Promise]',
      proxyTag = '[object Proxy]',
      regexpTag = '[object RegExp]',
      setTag = '[object Set]',
      stringTag = '[object String]',
      symbolTag = '[object Symbol]',
      undefinedTag = '[object Undefined]',
      weakMapTag = '[object WeakMap]',
      weakSetTag = '[object WeakSet]';

  var arrayBufferTag = '[object ArrayBuffer]',
      dataViewTag = '[object DataView]',
      float32Tag = '[object Float32Array]',
      float64Tag = '[object Float64Array]',
      int8Tag = '[object Int8Array]',
      int16Tag = '[object Int16Array]',
      int32Tag = '[object Int32Array]',
      uint8Tag = '[object Uint8Array]',
      uint8ClampedTag = '[object Uint8ClampedArray]',
      uint16Tag = '[object Uint16Array]',
      uint32Tag = '[object Uint32Array]';

  /** Used to match empty string literals in compiled template source. */
  var reEmptyStringLeading = /\b__p \+= '';/g,
      reEmptyStringMiddle = /\b(__p \+=) '' \+/g,
      reEmptyStringTrailing = /(__e\(.*?\)|\b__t\)) \+\n'';/g;

  /** Used to match HTML entities and HTML characters. */
  var reEscapedHtml = /&(?:amp|lt|gt|quot|#39);/g,
      reUnescapedHtml = /[&<>"']/g,
      reHasEscapedHtml = RegExp(reEscapedHtml.source),
      reHasUnescapedHtml = RegExp(reUnescapedHtml.source);

  /** Used to match template delimiters. */
  var reEscape = /<%-([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
      reEvaluate = /<%([\s\S]+?)%>/g,
      reInterpolate = /<%=([\s\S]+?)%>/g;

  /** Used to match property names within property paths. */
  var reIsDeepProp = /\.|\[(?:[^[\]]*|(["'])(?:(?!\1)[^\\]|\\.)*?\1)\]/,
      reIsPlainProp = /^\w*$/,
      reLeadingDot = /^\./,
      rePropName = /[^.[\]]+|\[(?:(-?\d+(?:\.\d+)?)|(["'])((?:(?!\2)[^\\]|\\.)*?)\2)\]|(?=(?:\.|\[\])(?:\.|\[\]|$))/g;

  /**
   * Used to match `RegExp`
   * [syntax characters](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-patterns).
   */
  var reRegExpChar = /[\\^$.*+?()[\]{}|]/g,
      reHasRegExpChar = RegExp(reRegExpChar.source);

  /** Used to match leading and trailing whitespace. */
  var reTrim = /^\s+|\s+$/g,
      reTrimStart = /^\s+/,
      reTrimEnd = /\s+$/;

  /** Used to match wrap detail comments. */
  var reWrapComment = /\{(?:\n\/\* \[wrapped with .+\] \*\/)?\n?/,
      reWrapDetails = /\{\n\/\* \[wrapped with (.+)\] \*/,
      reSplitDetails = /,? & /;

  /** Used to match words composed of alphanumeric characters. */
  var reAsciiWord = /[^\x00-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x5b-\x60\x7b-\x7f]+/g;

  /** Used to match backslashes in property paths. */
  var reEscapeChar = /\\(\\)?/g;

  /**
   * Used to match
   * [ES template delimiters](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-template-literal-lexical-components).
   */
  var reEsTemplate = /\$\{([^\\}]*(?:\\.[^\\}]*)*)\}/g;

  /** Used to match `RegExp` flags from their coerced string values. */
  var reFlags = /\w*$/;

  /** Used to detect bad signed hexadecimal string values. */
  var reIsBadHex = /^[-+]0x[0-9a-f]+$/i;

  /** Used to detect binary string values. */
  var reIsBinary = /^0b[01]+$/i;

  /** Used to detect host constructors (Safari). */
  var reIsHostCtor = /^\[object .+?Constructor\]$/;

  /** Used to detect octal string values. */
  var reIsOctal = /^0o[0-7]+$/i;

  /** Used to detect unsigned integer values. */
  var reIsUint = /^(?:0|[1-9]\d*)$/;

  /** Used to match Latin Unicode letters (excluding mathematical operators). */
  var reLatin = /[\xc0-\xd6\xd8-\xf6\xf8-\xff\u0100-\u017f]/g;

  /** Used to ensure capturing order of template delimiters. */
  var reNoMatch = /($^)/;

  /** Used to match unescaped characters in compiled string literals. */
  var reUnescapedString = /['\n\r\u2028\u2029\\]/g;

  /** Used to compose unicode character classes. */
  var rsAstralRange = '\\ud800-\\udfff',
      rsComboMarksRange = '\\u0300-\\u036f',
      reComboHalfMarksRange = '\\ufe20-\\ufe2f',
      rsComboSymbolsRange = '\\u20d0-\\u20ff',
      rsComboRange = rsComboMarksRange + reComboHalfMarksRange + rsComboSymbolsRange,
      rsDingbatRange = '\\u2700-\\u27bf',
      rsLowerRange = 'a-z\\xdf-\\xf6\\xf8-\\xff',
      rsMathOpRange = '\\xac\\xb1\\xd7\\xf7',
      rsNonCharRange = '\\x00-\\x2f\\x3a-\\x40\\x5b-\\x60\\x7b-\\xbf',
      rsPunctuationRange = '\\u2000-\\u206f',
      rsSpaceRange = ' \\t\\x0b\\f\\xa0\\ufeff\\n\\r\\u2028\\u2029\\u1680\\u180e\\u2000\\u2001\\u2002\\u2003\\u2004\\u2005\\u2006\\u2007\\u2008\\u2009\\u200a\\u202f\\u205f\\u3000',
      rsUpperRange = 'A-Z\\xc0-\\xd6\\xd8-\\xde',
      rsVarRange = '\\ufe0e\\ufe0f',
      rsBreakRange = rsMathOpRange + rsNonCharRange + rsPunctuationRange + rsSpaceRange;

  /** Used to compose unicode capture groups. */
  var rsApos = "['\u2019]",
      rsAstral = '[' + rsAstralRange + ']',
      rsBreak = '[' + rsBreakRange + ']',
      rsCombo = '[' + rsComboRange + ']',
      rsDigits = '\\d+',
      rsDingbat = '[' + rsDingbatRange + ']',
      rsLower = '[' + rsLowerRange + ']',
      rsMisc = '[^' + rsAstralRange + rsBreakRange + rsDigits + rsDingbatRange + rsLowerRange + rsUpperRange + ']',
      rsFitz = '\\ud83c[\\udffb-\\udfff]',
      rsModifier = '(?:' + rsCombo + '|' + rsFitz + ')',
      rsNonAstral = '[^' + rsAstralRange + ']',
      rsRegional = '(?:\\ud83c[\\udde6-\\uddff]){2}',
      rsSurrPair = '[\\ud800-\\udbff][\\udc00-\\udfff]',
      rsUpper = '[' + rsUpperRange + ']',
      rsZWJ = '\\u200d';

  /** Used to compose unicode regexes. */
  var rsMiscLower = '(?:' + rsLower + '|' + rsMisc + ')',
      rsMiscUpper = '(?:' + rsUpper + '|' + rsMisc + ')',
      rsOptContrLower = '(?:' + rsApos + '(?:d|ll|m|re|s|t|ve))?',
      rsOptContrUpper = '(?:' + rsApos + '(?:D|LL|M|RE|S|T|VE))?',
      reOptMod = rsModifier + '?',
      rsOptVar = '[' + rsVarRange + ']?',
      rsOptJoin = '(?:' + rsZWJ + '(?:' + [rsNonAstral, rsRegional, rsSurrPair].join('|') + ')' + rsOptVar + reOptMod + ')*',
      rsOrdLower = '\\d*(?:(?:1st|2nd|3rd|(?![123])\\dth)\\b)',
      rsOrdUpper = '\\d*(?:(?:1ST|2ND|3RD|(?![123])\\dTH)\\b)',
      rsSeq = rsOptVar + reOptMod + rsOptJoin,
      rsEmoji = '(?:' + [rsDingbat, rsRegional, rsSurrPair].join('|') + ')' + rsSeq,
      rsSymbol = '(?:' + [rsNonAstral + rsCombo + '?', rsCombo, rsRegional, rsSurrPair, rsAstral].join('|') + ')';

  /** Used to match apostrophes. */
  var reApos = RegExp(rsApos, 'g');

  /**
   * Used to match [combining diacritical marks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks) and
   * [combining diacritical marks for symbols](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks_for_Symbols).
   */
  var reComboMark = RegExp(rsCombo, 'g');

  /** Used to match [string symbols](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/javascript-unicode). */
  var reUnicode = RegExp(rsFitz + '(?=' + rsFitz + ')|' + rsSymbol + rsSeq, 'g');

  /** Used to match complex or compound words. */
  var reUnicodeWord = RegExp([
    rsUpper + '?' + rsLower + '+' + rsOptContrLower + '(?=' + [rsBreak, rsUpper, '$'].join('|') + ')',
    rsMiscUpper + '+' + rsOptContrUpper + '(?=' + [rsBreak, rsUpper + rsMiscLower, '$'].join('|') + ')',
    rsUpper + '?' + rsMiscLower + '+' + rsOptContrLower,
    rsUpper + '+' + rsOptContrUpper,
    rsOrdUpper,
    rsOrdLower,
    rsDigits,
    rsEmoji
  ].join('|'), 'g');

  /** Used to detect strings with [zero-width joiners or code points from the astral planes](http://eev.ee/blog/2015/09/12/dark-corners-of-unicode/). */
  var reHasUnicode = RegExp('[' + rsZWJ + rsAstralRange  + rsComboRange + rsVarRange + ']');

  /** Used to detect strings that need a more robust regexp to match words. */
  var reHasUnicodeWord = /[a-z][A-Z]|[A-Z]{2,}[a-z]|[0-9][a-zA-Z]|[a-zA-Z][0-9]|[^a-zA-Z0-9 ]/;

  /** Used to assign default `context` object properties. */
  var contextProps = [
    'Array', 'Buffer', 'DataView', 'Date', 'Error', 'Float32Array', 'Float64Array',
    'Function', 'Int8Array', 'Int16Array', 'Int32Array', 'Map', 'Math', 'Object',
    'Promise', 'RegExp', 'Set', 'String', 'Symbol', 'TypeError', 'Uint8Array',
    'Uint8ClampedArray', 'Uint16Array', 'Uint32Array', 'WeakMap',
    '_', 'clearTimeout', 'isFinite', 'parseInt', 'setTimeout'
  ];

  /** Used to make template sourceURLs easier to identify. */
  var templateCounter = -1;

  /** Used to identify `toStringTag` values of typed arrays. */
  var typedArrayTags = {};
  typedArrayTags[float32Tag] = typedArrayTags[float64Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[int8Tag] = typedArrayTags[int16Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[int32Tag] = typedArrayTags[uint8Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[uint8ClampedTag] = typedArrayTags[uint16Tag] =
  typedArrayTags[uint32Tag] = true;
  typedArrayTags[argsTag] = typedArrayTags[arrayTag] =
  typedArrayTags[arrayBufferTag] = typedArrayTags[boolTag] =
  typedArrayTags[dataViewTag] = typedArrayTags[dateTag] =
  typedArrayTags[errorTag] = typedArrayTags[funcTag] =
  typedArrayTags[mapTag] = typedArrayTags[numberTag] =
  typedArrayTags[objectTag] = typedArrayTags[regexpTag] =
  typedArrayTags[setTag] = typedArrayTags[stringTag] =
  typedArrayTags[weakMapTag] = false;

  /** Used to identify `toStringTag` values supported by `_.clone`. */
  var cloneableTags = {};
  cloneableTags[argsTag] = cloneableTags[arrayTag] =
  cloneableTags[arrayBufferTag] = cloneableTags[dataViewTag] =
  cloneableTags[boolTag] = cloneableTags[dateTag] =
  cloneableTags[float32Tag] = cloneableTags[float64Tag] =
  cloneableTags[int8Tag] = cloneableTags[int16Tag] =
  cloneableTags[int32Tag] = cloneableTags[mapTag] =
  cloneableTags[numberTag] = cloneableTags[objectTag] =
  cloneableTags[regexpTag] = cloneableTags[setTag] =
  cloneableTags[stringTag] = cloneableTags[symbolTag] =
  cloneableTags[uint8Tag] = cloneableTags[uint8ClampedTag] =
  cloneableTags[uint16Tag] = cloneableTags[uint32Tag] = true;
  cloneableTags[errorTag] = cloneableTags[funcTag] =
  cloneableTags[weakMapTag] = false;

  /** Used to map Latin Unicode letters to basic Latin letters. */
  var deburredLetters = {
    // Latin-1 Supplement block.
    '\xc0': 'A',  '\xc1': 'A', '\xc2': 'A', '\xc3': 'A', '\xc4': 'A', '\xc5': 'A',
    '\xe0': 'a',  '\xe1': 'a', '\xe2': 'a', '\xe3': 'a', '\xe4': 'a', '\xe5': 'a',
    '\xc7': 'C',  '\xe7': 'c',
    '\xd0': 'D',  '\xf0': 'd',
    '\xc8': 'E',  '\xc9': 'E', '\xca': 'E', '\xcb': 'E',
    '\xe8': 'e',  '\xe9': 'e', '\xea': 'e', '\xeb': 'e',
    '\xcc': 'I',  '\xcd': 'I', '\xce': 'I', '\xcf': 'I',
    '\xec': 'i',  '\xed': 'i', '\xee': 'i', '\xef': 'i',
    '\xd1': 'N',  '\xf1': 'n',
    '\xd2': 'O',  '\xd3': 'O', '\xd4': 'O', '\xd5': 'O', '\xd6': 'O', '\xd8': 'O',
    '\xf2': 'o',  '\xf3': 'o', '\xf4': 'o', '\xf5': 'o', '\xf6': 'o', '\xf8': 'o',
    '\xd9': 'U',  '\xda': 'U', '\xdb': 'U', '\xdc': 'U',
    '\xf9': 'u',  '\xfa': 'u', '\xfb': 'u', '\xfc': 'u',
    '\xdd': 'Y',  '\xfd': 'y', '\xff': 'y',
    '\xc6': 'Ae', '\xe6': 'ae',
    '\xde': 'Th', '\xfe': 'th',
    '\xdf': 'ss',
    // Latin Extended-A block.
    '\u0100': 'A',  '\u0102': 'A', '\u0104': 'A',
    '\u0101': 'a',  '\u0103': 'a', '\u0105': 'a',
    '\u0106': 'C',  '\u0108': 'C', '\u010a': 'C', '\u010c': 'C',
    '\u0107': 'c',  '\u0109': 'c', '\u010b': 'c', '\u010d': 'c',
    '\u010e': 'D',  '\u0110': 'D', '\u010f': 'd', '\u0111': 'd',
    '\u0112': 'E',  '\u0114': 'E', '\u0116': 'E', '\u0118': 'E', '\u011a': 'E',
    '\u0113': 'e',  '\u0115': 'e', '\u0117': 'e', '\u0119': 'e', '\u011b': 'e',
    '\u011c': 'G',  '\u011e': 'G', '\u0120': 'G', '\u0122': 'G',
    '\u011d': 'g',  '\u011f': 'g', '\u0121': 'g', '\u0123': 'g',
    '\u0124': 'H',  '\u0126': 'H', '\u0125': 'h', '\u0127': 'h',
    '\u0128': 'I',  '\u012a': 'I', '\u012c': 'I', '\u012e': 'I', '\u0130': 'I',
    '\u0129': 'i',  '\u012b': 'i', '\u012d': 'i', '\u012f': 'i', '\u0131': 'i',
    '\u0134': 'J',  '\u0135': 'j',
    '\u0136': 'K',  '\u0137': 'k', '\u0138': 'k',
    '\u0139': 'L',  '\u013b': 'L', '\u013d': 'L', '\u013f': 'L', '\u0141': 'L',
    '\u013a': 'l',  '\u013c': 'l', '\u013e': 'l', '\u0140': 'l', '\u0142': 'l',
    '\u0143': 'N',  '\u0145': 'N', '\u0147': 'N', '\u014a': 'N',
    '\u0144': 'n',  '\u0146': 'n', '\u0148': 'n', '\u014b': 'n',
    '\u014c': 'O',  '\u014e': 'O', '\u0150': 'O',
    '\u014d': 'o',  '\u014f': 'o', '\u0151': 'o',
    '\u0154': 'R',  '\u0156': 'R', '\u0158': 'R',
    '\u0155': 'r',  '\u0157': 'r', '\u0159': 'r',
    '\u015a': 'S',  '\u015c': 'S', '\u015e': 'S', '\u0160': 'S',
    '\u015b': 's',  '\u015d': 's', '\u015f': 's', '\u0161': 's',
    '\u0162': 'T',  '\u0164': 'T', '\u0166': 'T',
    '\u0163': 't',  '\u0165': 't', '\u0167': 't',
    '\u0168': 'U',  '\u016a': 'U', '\u016c': 'U', '\u016e': 'U', '\u0170': 'U', '\u0172': 'U',
    '\u0169': 'u',  '\u016b': 'u', '\u016d': 'u', '\u016f': 'u', '\u0171': 'u', '\u0173': 'u',
    '\u0174': 'W',  '\u0175': 'w',
    '\u0176': 'Y',  '\u0177': 'y', '\u0178': 'Y',
    '\u0179': 'Z',  '\u017b': 'Z', '\u017d': 'Z',
    '\u017a': 'z',  '\u017c': 'z', '\u017e': 'z',
    '\u0132': 'IJ', '\u0133': 'ij',
    '\u0152': 'Oe', '\u0153': 'oe',
    '\u0149': "'n", '\u017f': 's'
  };

  /** Used to map characters to HTML entities. */
  var htmlEscapes = {
    '&': '&amp;',
    '<': '&lt;',
    '>': '&gt;',
    '"': '&quot;',
    "'": '&#39;'
  };

  /** Used to map HTML entities to characters. */
  var htmlUnescapes = {
    '&amp;': '&',
    '&lt;': '<',
    '&gt;': '>',
    '&quot;': '"',
    '&#39;': "'"
  };

  /** Used to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals. */
  var stringEscapes = {
    '\\': '\\',
    "'": "'",
    '\n': 'n',
    '\r': 'r',
    '\u2028': 'u2028',
    '\u2029': 'u2029'
  };

  /** Built-in method references without a dependency on `root`. */
  var freeParseFloat = parseFloat,
      freeParseInt = parseInt;

  /** Detect free variable `global` from Node.js. */
  var freeGlobal = typeof global == 'object' && global && global.Object === Object && global;

  /** Detect free variable `self`. */
  var freeSelf = typeof self == 'object' && self && self.Object === Object && self;

  /** Used as a reference to the global object. */
  var root = freeGlobal || freeSelf || Function('return this')();

  /** Detect free variable `exports`. */
  var freeExports = typeof exports == 'object' && exports && !exports.nodeType && exports;

  /** Detect free variable `module`. */
  var freeModule = freeExports && typeof module == 'object' && module && !module.nodeType && module;

  /** Detect the popular CommonJS extension `module.exports`. */
  var moduleExports = freeModule && freeModule.exports === freeExports;

  /** Detect free variable `process` from Node.js. */
  var freeProcess = moduleExports && freeGlobal.process;

  /** Used to access faster Node.js helpers. */
  var nodeUtil = (function() {
    try {
      return freeProcess && freeProcess.binding && freeProcess.binding('util');
    } catch (e) {}
  }());

  /* Node.js helper references. */
  var nodeIsArrayBuffer = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isArrayBuffer,
      nodeIsDate = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isDate,
      nodeIsMap = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isMap,
      nodeIsRegExp = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isRegExp,
      nodeIsSet = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isSet,
      nodeIsTypedArray = nodeUtil && nodeUtil.isTypedArray;

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Adds the key-value `pair` to `map`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} map The map to modify.
   * @param {Array} pair The key-value pair to add.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `map`.
   */
  function addMapEntry(map, pair) {
    // Don't return `map.set` because it's not chainable in IE 11.
    map.set(pair[0], pair[1]);
    return map;
  }

  /**
   * Adds `value` to `set`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} set The set to modify.
   * @param {*} value The value to add.
   * @returns {Object} Returns `set`.
   */
  function addSetEntry(set, value) {
    // Don't return `set.add` because it's not chainable in IE 11.
    set.add(value);
    return set;
  }

  /**
   * A faster alternative to `Function#apply`, this function invokes `func`
   * with the `this` binding of `thisArg` and the arguments of `args`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} func The function to invoke.
   * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
   * @param {Array} args The arguments to invoke `func` with.
   * @returns {*} Returns the result of `func`.
   */
  function apply(func, thisArg, args) {
    switch (args.length) {
      case 0: return func.call(thisArg);
      case 1: return func.call(thisArg, args[0]);
      case 2: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1]);
      case 3: return func.call(thisArg, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
    }
    return func.apply(thisArg, args);
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `baseAggregator` for arrays.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform keys.
   * @param {Object} accumulator The initial aggregated object.
   * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
   */
  function arrayAggregator(array, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      setter(accumulator, value, iteratee(value), array);
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.forEach` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function arrayEach(array, iteratee) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (iteratee(array[index], index, array) === false) {
        break;
      }
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.forEachRight` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function arrayEachRight(array, iteratee) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (length--) {
      if (iteratee(array[length], length, array) === false) {
        break;
      }
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.every` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
   *  else `false`.
   */
  function arrayEvery(array, predicate) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (!predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
        return false;
      }
    }
    return true;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.filter` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
   */
  function arrayFilter(array, predicate) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
        resIndex = 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      if (predicate(value, index, array)) {
        result[resIndex++] = value;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.includes` for arrays without support for
   * specifying an index to search from.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} target The value to search for.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `target` is found, else `false`.
   */
  function arrayIncludes(array, value) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
    return !!length && baseIndexOf(array, value, 0) > -1;
  }

  /**
   * This function is like `arrayIncludes` except that it accepts a comparator.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} target The value to search for.
   * @param {Function} comparator The comparator invoked per element.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `target` is found, else `false`.
   */
  function arrayIncludesWith(array, value, comparator) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (comparator(value, array[index])) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.map` for arrays without support for iteratee
   * shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
   */
  function arrayMap(array, iteratee) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
        result = Array(length);

    while (++index < length) {
      result[index] = iteratee(array[index], index, array);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Appends the elements of `values` to `array`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
   * @param {Array} values The values to append.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function arrayPush(array, values) {
    var index = -1,
        length = values.length,
        offset = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      array[offset + index] = values[index];
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.reduce` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
   * @param {boolean} [initAccum] Specify using the first element of `array` as
   *  the initial value.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   */
  function arrayReduce(array, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    if (initAccum && length) {
      accumulator = array[++index];
    }
    while (++index < length) {
      accumulator = iteratee(accumulator, array[index], index, array);
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.reduceRight` for arrays without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
   * @param {boolean} [initAccum] Specify using the last element of `array` as
   *  the initial value.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   */
  function arrayReduceRight(array, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
    if (initAccum && length) {
      accumulator = array[--length];
    }
    while (length--) {
      accumulator = iteratee(accumulator, array[length], length, array);
    }
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.some` for arrays without support for iteratee
   * shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} [array] The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
   *  else `false`.
   */
  function arraySome(array, predicate) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the size of an ASCII `string`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
   */
  var asciiSize = baseProperty('length');

  /**
   * Converts an ASCII `string` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function asciiToArray(string) {
    return string.split('');
  }

  /**
   * Splits an ASCII `string` into an array of its words.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} The string to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
   */
  function asciiWords(string) {
    return string.match(reAsciiWord) || [];
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of methods like `_.findKey` and `_.findLastKey`,
   * without support for iteratee shorthands, which iterates over `collection`
   * using `eachFunc`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over `collection`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the found element or its key, else `undefined`.
   */
  function baseFindKey(collection, predicate, eachFunc) {
    var result;
    eachFunc(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
      if (predicate(value, key, collection)) {
        result = key;
        return false;
      }
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.findIndex` and `_.findLastIndex` without
   * support for iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function baseFindIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex, fromRight) {
    var length = array.length,
        index = fromIndex + (fromRight ? 1 : -1);

    while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length)) {
      if (predicate(array[index], index, array)) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.indexOf` without `fromIndex` bounds checks.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function baseIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    return value === value
      ? strictIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex)
      : baseFindIndex(array, baseIsNaN, fromIndex);
  }

  /**
   * This function is like `baseIndexOf` except that it accepts a comparator.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @param {Function} comparator The comparator invoked per element.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function baseIndexOfWith(array, value, fromIndex, comparator) {
    var index = fromIndex - 1,
        length = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (comparator(array[index], value)) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.isNaN` without support for number objects.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {*} value The value to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
   */
  function baseIsNaN(value) {
    return value !== value;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.mean` and `_.meanBy` without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
   */
  function baseMean(array, iteratee) {
    var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
    return length ? (baseSum(array, iteratee) / length) : NAN;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.property` without support for deep paths.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
   */
  function baseProperty(key) {
    return function(object) {
      return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
    };
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.propertyOf` without support for deep paths.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to query.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
   */
  function basePropertyOf(object) {
    return function(key) {
      return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
    };
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.reduce` and `_.reduceRight`, without support
   * for iteratee shorthands, which iterates over `collection` using `eachFunc`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @param {*} accumulator The initial value.
   * @param {boolean} initAccum Specify using the first or last element of
   *  `collection` as the initial value.
   * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over `collection`.
   * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
   */
  function baseReduce(collection, iteratee, accumulator, initAccum, eachFunc) {
    eachFunc(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
      accumulator = initAccum
        ? (initAccum = false, value)
        : iteratee(accumulator, value, index, collection);
    });
    return accumulator;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.sortBy` which uses `comparer` to define the
   * sort order of `array` and replaces criteria objects with their corresponding
   * values.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to sort.
   * @param {Function} comparer The function to define sort order.
   * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
   */
  function baseSortBy(array, comparer) {
    var length = array.length;

    array.sort(comparer);
    while (length--) {
      array[length] = array[length].value;
    }
    return array;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.sum` and `_.sumBy` without support for
   * iteratee shorthands.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
   */
  function baseSum(array, iteratee) {
    var result,
        index = -1,
        length = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      var current = iteratee(array[index]);
      if (current !== undefined) {
        result = result === undefined ? current : (result + current);
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.times` without support for iteratee shorthands
   * or max array length checks.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {number} n The number of times to invoke `iteratee`.
   * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
   */
  function baseTimes(n, iteratee) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(n);

    while (++index < n) {
      result[index] = iteratee(index);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.toPairs` and `_.toPairsIn` which creates an array
   * of key-value pairs for `object` corresponding to the property names of `props`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to query.
   * @param {Array} props The property names to get values for.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the key-value pairs.
   */
  function baseToPairs(object, props) {
    return arrayMap(props, function(key) {
      return [key, object[key]];
    });
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.unary` without support for storing metadata.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
   */
  function baseUnary(func) {
    return function(value) {
      return func(value);
    };
  }

  /**
   * The base implementation of `_.values` and `_.valuesIn` which creates an
   * array of `object` property values corresponding to the property names
   * of `props`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} object The object to query.
   * @param {Array} props The property names to get values for.
   * @returns {Object} Returns the array of property values.
   */
  function baseValues(object, props) {
    return arrayMap(props, function(key) {
      return object[key];
    });
  }

  /**
   * Checks if a `cache` value for `key` exists.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} cache The cache to query.
   * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
   */
  function cacheHas(cache, key) {
    return cache.has(key);
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimStart` to get the index of the first string symbol
   * that is not found in the character symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} strSymbols The string symbols to inspect.
   * @param {Array} chrSymbols The character symbols to find.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the first unmatched string symbol.
   */
  function charsStartIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) {
    var index = -1,
        length = strSymbols.length;

    while (++index < length && baseIndexOf(chrSymbols, strSymbols[index], 0) > -1) {}
    return index;
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.trim` and `_.trimEnd` to get the index of the last string symbol
   * that is not found in the character symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} strSymbols The string symbols to inspect.
   * @param {Array} chrSymbols The character symbols to find.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the last unmatched string symbol.
   */
  function charsEndIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) {
    var index = strSymbols.length;

    while (index-- && baseIndexOf(chrSymbols, strSymbols[index], 0) > -1) {}
    return index;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the number of `placeholder` occurrences in `array`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder to search for.
   * @returns {number} Returns the placeholder count.
   */
  function countHolders(array, placeholder) {
    var length = array.length,
        result = 0;

    while (length--) {
      if (array[length] === placeholder) {
        ++result;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.deburr` to convert Latin-1 Supplement and Latin Extended-A
   * letters to basic Latin letters.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} letter The matched letter to deburr.
   * @returns {string} Returns the deburred letter.
   */
  var deburrLetter = basePropertyOf(deburredLetters);

  /**
   * Used by `_.escape` to convert characters to HTML entities.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} chr The matched character to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
   */
  var escapeHtmlChar = basePropertyOf(htmlEscapes);

  /**
   * Used by `_.template` to escape characters for inclusion in compiled string literals.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} chr The matched character to escape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the escaped character.
   */
  function escapeStringChar(chr) {
    return '\\' + stringEscapes[chr];
  }

  /**
   * Gets the value at `key` of `object`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
   * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
   * @returns {*} Returns the property value.
   */
  function getValue(object, key) {
    return object == null ? undefined : object[key];
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `string` contains Unicode symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if a symbol is found, else `false`.
   */
  function hasUnicode(string) {
    return reHasUnicode.test(string);
  }

  /**
   * Checks if `string` contains a word composed of Unicode symbols.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
   * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if a word is found, else `false`.
   */
  function hasUnicodeWord(string) {
    return reHasUnicodeWord.test(string);
  }

  /**
   * Converts `iterator` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} iterator The iterator to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function iteratorToArray(iterator) {
    var data,
        result = [];

    while (!(data = iterator.next()).done) {
      result.push(data.value);
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts `map` to its key-value pairs.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} map The map to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
   */
  function mapToArray(map) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(map.size);

    map.forEach(function(value, key) {
      result[++index] = [key, value];
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a unary function that invokes `func` with its argument transformed.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
   * @param {Function} transform The argument transform.
   * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
   */
  function overArg(func, transform) {
    return function(arg) {
      return func(transform(arg));
    };
  }

  /**
   * Replaces all `placeholder` elements in `array` with an internal placeholder
   * and returns an array of their indexes.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
   * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder to replace.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of placeholder indexes.
   */
  function replaceHolders(array, placeholder) {
    var index = -1,
        length = array.length,
        resIndex = 0,
        result = [];

    while (++index < length) {
      var value = array[index];
      if (value === placeholder || value === PLACEHOLDER) {
        array[index] = PLACEHOLDER;
        result[resIndex++] = index;
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts `set` to an array of its values.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} set The set to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the values.
   */
  function setToArray(set) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(set.size);

    set.forEach(function(value) {
      result[++index] = value;
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts `set` to its value-value pairs.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Object} set The set to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the value-value pairs.
   */
  function setToPairs(set) {
    var index = -1,
        result = Array(set.size);

    set.forEach(function(value) {
      result[++index] = [value, value];
    });
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.indexOf` which performs strict equality
   * comparisons of values, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function strictIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    var index = fromIndex - 1,
        length = array.length;

    while (++index < length) {
      if (array[index] === value) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return -1;
  }

  /**
   * A specialized version of `_.lastIndexOf` which performs strict equality
   * comparisons of values, i.e. `===`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
   * @param {*} value The value to search for.
   * @param {number} fromIndex The index to search from.
   * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
   */
  function strictLastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
    var index = fromIndex + 1;
    while (index--) {
      if (array[index] === value) {
        return index;
      }
    }
    return index;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the number of symbols in `string`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
   */
  function stringSize(string) {
    return hasUnicode(string)
      ? unicodeSize(string)
      : asciiSize(string);
  }

  /**
   * Converts `string` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function stringToArray(string) {
    return hasUnicode(string)
      ? unicodeToArray(string)
      : asciiToArray(string);
  }

  /**
   * Used by `_.unescape` to convert HTML entities to characters.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} chr The matched character to unescape.
   * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped character.
   */
  var unescapeHtmlChar = basePropertyOf(htmlUnescapes);

  /**
   * Gets the size of a Unicode `string`.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string inspect.
   * @returns {number} Returns the string size.
   */
  function unicodeSize(string) {
    var result = reUnicode.lastIndex = 0;
    while (reUnicode.test(string)) {
      ++result;
    }
    return result;
  }

  /**
   * Converts a Unicode `string` to an array.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} string The string to convert.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
   */
  function unicodeToArray(string) {
    return string.match(reUnicode) || [];
  }

  /**
   * Splits a Unicode `string` into an array of its words.
   *
   * @private
   * @param {string} The string to inspect.
   * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
   */
  function unicodeWords(string) {
    return string.match(reUnicodeWord) || [];
  }

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  /**
   * Create a new pristine `lodash` function using the `context` object.
   *
   * @static
   * @memberOf _
   * @since 1.1.0
   * @category Util
   * @param {Object} [context=root] The context object.
   * @returns {Function} Returns a new `lodash` function.
   * @example
   *
   * _.mixin({ 'foo': _.constant('foo') });
   *
   * var lodash = _.runInContext();
   * lodash.mixin({ 'bar': lodash.constant('bar') });
   *
   * _.isFunction(_.foo);
   * // => true
   * _.isFunction(_.bar);
   * // => false
   *
   * lodash.isFunction(lodash.foo);
   * // => false
   * lodash.isFunction(lodash.bar);
   * // => true
   *
   * // Create a suped-up `defer` in Node.js.
   * var defer = _.runInContext({ 'setTimeout': setImmediate }).defer;
   */
  var runInContext = (function runInContext(context) {
    context = context == null ? root : _.defaults(root.Object(), context, _.pick(root, contextProps));

    /** Built-in constructor references. */
    var Array = context.Array,
        Date = context.Date,
        Error = context.Error,
        Function = context.Function,
        Math = context.Math,
        Object = context.Object,
        RegExp = context.RegExp,
        String = context.String,
        TypeError = context.TypeError;

    /** Used for built-in method references. */
    var arrayProto = Array.prototype,
        funcProto = Function.prototype,
        objectProto = Object.prototype;

    /** Used to detect overreaching core-js shims. */
    var coreJsData = context['__core-js_shared__'];

    /** Used to resolve the decompiled source of functions. */
    var funcToString = funcProto.toString;

    /** Used to check objects for own properties. */
    var hasOwnProperty = objectProto.hasOwnProperty;

    /** Used to generate unique IDs. */
    var idCounter = 0;

    /** Used to detect methods masquerading as native. */
    var maskSrcKey = (function() {
      var uid = /[^.]+$/.exec(coreJsData && coreJsData.keys && coreJsData.keys.IE_PROTO || '');
      return uid ? ('Symbol(src)_1.' + uid) : '';
    }());

    /**
     * Used to resolve the
     * [`toStringTag`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.prototype.tostring)
     * of values.
     */
    var nativeObjectToString = objectProto.toString;

    /** Used to infer the `Object` constructor. */
    var objectCtorString = funcToString.call(Object);

    /** Used to restore the original `_` reference in `_.noConflict`. */
    var oldDash = root._;

    /** Used to detect if a method is native. */
    var reIsNative = RegExp('^' +
      funcToString.call(hasOwnProperty).replace(reRegExpChar, '\\$&')
      .replace(/hasOwnProperty|(function).*?(?=\\\()| for .+?(?=\\\])/g, '$1.*?') + '$'
    );

    /** Built-in value references. */
    var Buffer = moduleExports ? context.Buffer : undefined,
        Symbol = context.Symbol,
        Uint8Array = context.Uint8Array,
        allocUnsafe = Buffer ? Buffer.allocUnsafe : undefined,
        getPrototype = overArg(Object.getPrototypeOf, Object),
        objectCreate = Object.create,
        propertyIsEnumerable = objectProto.propertyIsEnumerable,
        splice = arrayProto.splice,
        spreadableSymbol = Symbol ? Symbol.isConcatSpreadable : undefined,
        symIterator = Symbol ? Symbol.iterator : undefined,
        symToStringTag = Symbol ? Symbol.toStringTag : undefined;

    var defineProperty = (function() {
      try {
        var func = getNative(Object, 'defineProperty');
        func({}, '', {});
        return func;
      } catch (e) {}
    }());

    /** Mocked built-ins. */
    var ctxClearTimeout = context.clearTimeout !== root.clearTimeout && context.clearTimeout,
        ctxNow = Date && Date.now !== root.Date.now && Date.now,
        ctxSetTimeout = context.setTimeout !== root.setTimeout && context.setTimeout;

    /* Built-in method references for those with the same name as other `lodash` methods. */
    var nativeCeil = Math.ceil,
        nativeFloor = Math.floor,
        nativeGetSymbols = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols,
        nativeIsBuffer = Buffer ? Buffer.isBuffer : undefined,
        nativeIsFinite = context.isFinite,
        nativeJoin = arrayProto.join,
        nativeKeys = overArg(Object.keys, Object),
        nativeMax = Math.max,
        nativeMin = Math.min,
        nativeNow = Date.now,
        nativeParseInt = context.parseInt,
        nativeRandom = Math.random,
        nativeReverse = arrayProto.reverse;

    /* Built-in method references that are verified to be native. */
    var DataView = getNative(context, 'DataView'),
        Map = getNative(context, 'Map'),
        Promise = getNative(context, 'Promise'),
        Set = getNative(context, 'Set'),
        WeakMap = getNative(context, 'WeakMap'),
        nativeCreate = getNative(Object, 'create');

    /** Used to store function metadata. */
    var metaMap = WeakMap && new WeakMap;

    /** Used to lookup unminified function names. */
    var realNames = {};

    /** Used to detect maps, sets, and weakmaps. */
    var dataViewCtorString = toSource(DataView),
        mapCtorString = toSource(Map),
        promiseCtorString = toSource(Promise),
        setCtorString = toSource(Set),
        weakMapCtorString = toSource(WeakMap);

    /** Used to convert symbols to primitives and strings. */
    var symbolProto = Symbol ? Symbol.prototype : undefined,
        symbolValueOf = symbolProto ? symbolProto.valueOf : undefined,
        symbolToString = symbolProto ? symbolProto.toString : undefined;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a `lodash` object which wraps `value` to enable implicit method
     * chain sequences. Methods that operate on and return arrays, collections,
     * and functions can be chained together. Methods that retrieve a single value
     * or may return a primitive value will automatically end the chain sequence
     * and return the unwrapped value. Otherwise, the value must be unwrapped
     * with `_#value`.
     *
     * Explicit chain sequences, which must be unwrapped with `_#value`, may be
     * enabled using `_.chain`.
     *
     * The execution of chained methods is lazy, that is, it's deferred until
     * `_#value` is implicitly or explicitly called.
     *
     * Lazy evaluation allows several methods to support shortcut fusion.
     * Shortcut fusion is an optimization to merge iteratee calls; this avoids
     * the creation of intermediate arrays and can greatly reduce the number of
     * iteratee executions. Sections of a chain sequence qualify for shortcut
     * fusion if the section is applied to an array and iteratees accept only
     * one argument. The heuristic for whether a section qualifies for shortcut
     * fusion is subject to change.
     *
     * Chaining is supported in custom builds as long as the `_#value` method is
     * directly or indirectly included in the build.
     *
     * In addition to lodash methods, wrappers have `Array` and `String` methods.
     *
     * The wrapper `Array` methods are:
     * `concat`, `join`, `pop`, `push`, `shift`, `sort`, `splice`, and `unshift`
     *
     * The wrapper `String` methods are:
     * `replace` and `split`
     *
     * The wrapper methods that support shortcut fusion are:
     * `at`, `compact`, `drop`, `dropRight`, `dropWhile`, `filter`, `find`,
     * `findLast`, `head`, `initial`, `last`, `map`, `reject`, `reverse`, `slice`,
     * `tail`, `take`, `takeRight`, `takeRightWhile`, `takeWhile`, and `toArray`
     *
     * The chainable wrapper methods are:
     * `after`, `ary`, `assign`, `assignIn`, `assignInWith`, `assignWith`, `at`,
     * `before`, `bind`, `bindAll`, `bindKey`, `castArray`, `chain`, `chunk`,
     * `commit`, `compact`, `concat`, `conforms`, `constant`, `countBy`, `create`,
     * `curry`, `debounce`, `defaults`, `defaultsDeep`, `defer`, `delay`,
     * `difference`, `differenceBy`, `differenceWith`, `drop`, `dropRight`,
     * `dropRightWhile`, `dropWhile`, `extend`, `extendWith`, `fill`, `filter`,
     * `flatMap`, `flatMapDeep`, `flatMapDepth`, `flatten`, `flattenDeep`,
     * `flattenDepth`, `flip`, `flow`, `flowRight`, `fromPairs`, `functions`,
     * `functionsIn`, `groupBy`, `initial`, `intersection`, `intersectionBy`,
     * `intersectionWith`, `invert`, `invertBy`, `invokeMap`, `iteratee`, `keyBy`,
     * `keys`, `keysIn`, `map`, `mapKeys`, `mapValues`, `matches`, `matchesProperty`,
     * `memoize`, `merge`, `mergeWith`, `method`, `methodOf`, `mixin`, `negate`,
     * `nthArg`, `omit`, `omitBy`, `once`, `orderBy`, `over`, `overArgs`,
     * `overEvery`, `overSome`, `partial`, `partialRight`, `partition`, `pick`,
     * `pickBy`, `plant`, `property`, `propertyOf`, `pull`, `pullAll`, `pullAllBy`,
     * `pullAllWith`, `pullAt`, `push`, `range`, `rangeRight`, `rearg`, `reject`,
     * `remove`, `rest`, `reverse`, `sampleSize`, `set`, `setWith`, `shuffle`,
     * `slice`, `sort`, `sortBy`, `splice`, `spread`, `tail`, `take`, `takeRight`,
     * `takeRightWhile`, `takeWhile`, `tap`, `throttle`, `thru`, `toArray`,
     * `toPairs`, `toPairsIn`, `toPath`, `toPlainObject`, `transform`, `unary`,
     * `union`, `unionBy`, `unionWith`, `uniq`, `uniqBy`, `uniqWith`, `unset`,
     * `unshift`, `unzip`, `unzipWith`, `update`, `updateWith`, `values`,
     * `valuesIn`, `without`, `wrap`, `xor`, `xorBy`, `xorWith`, `zip`,
     * `zipObject`, `zipObjectDeep`, and `zipWith`
     *
     * The wrapper methods that are **not** chainable by default are:
     * `add`, `attempt`, `camelCase`, `capitalize`, `ceil`, `clamp`, `clone`,
     * `cloneDeep`, `cloneDeepWith`, `cloneWith`, `conformsTo`, `deburr`,
     * `defaultTo`, `divide`, `each`, `eachRight`, `endsWith`, `eq`, `escape`,
     * `escapeRegExp`, `every`, `find`, `findIndex`, `findKey`, `findLast`,
     * `findLastIndex`, `findLastKey`, `first`, `floor`, `forEach`, `forEachRight`,
     * `forIn`, `forInRight`, `forOwn`, `forOwnRight`, `get`, `gt`, `gte`, `has`,
     * `hasIn`, `head`, `identity`, `includes`, `indexOf`, `inRange`, `invoke`,
     * `isArguments`, `isArray`, `isArrayBuffer`, `isArrayLike`, `isArrayLikeObject`,
     * `isBoolean`, `isBuffer`, `isDate`, `isElement`, `isEmpty`, `isEqual`,
     * `isEqualWith`, `isError`, `isFinite`, `isFunction`, `isInteger`, `isLength`,
     * `isMap`, `isMatch`, `isMatchWith`, `isNaN`, `isNative`, `isNil`, `isNull`,
     * `isNumber`, `isObject`, `isObjectLike`, `isPlainObject`, `isRegExp`,
     * `isSafeInteger`, `isSet`, `isString`, `isUndefined`, `isTypedArray`,
     * `isWeakMap`, `isWeakSet`, `join`, `kebabCase`, `last`, `lastIndexOf`,
     * `lowerCase`, `lowerFirst`, `lt`, `lte`, `max`, `maxBy`, `mean`, `meanBy`,
     * `min`, `minBy`, `multiply`, `noConflict`, `noop`, `now`, `nth`, `pad`,
     * `padEnd`, `padStart`, `parseInt`, `pop`, `random`, `reduce`, `reduceRight`,
     * `repeat`, `result`, `round`, `runInContext`, `sample`, `shift`, `size`,
     * `snakeCase`, `some`, `sortedIndex`, `sortedIndexBy`, `sortedLastIndex`,
     * `sortedLastIndexBy`, `startCase`, `startsWith`, `stubArray`, `stubFalse`,
     * `stubObject`, `stubString`, `stubTrue`, `subtract`, `sum`, `sumBy`,
     * `template`, `times`, `toFinite`, `toInteger`, `toJSON`, `toLength`,
     * `toLower`, `toNumber`, `toSafeInteger`, `toString`, `toUpper`, `trim`,
     * `trimEnd`, `trimStart`, `truncate`, `unescape`, `uniqueId`, `upperCase`,
     * `upperFirst`, `value`, and `words`
     *
     * @name _
     * @constructor
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap in a `lodash` instance.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2, 3]);
     *
     * // Returns an unwrapped value.
     * wrapped.reduce(_.add);
     * // => 6
     *
     * // Returns a wrapped value.
     * var squares = wrapped.map(square);
     *
     * _.isArray(squares);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArray(squares.value());
     * // => true
     */
    function lodash(value) {
      if (isObjectLike(value) && !isArray(value) && !(value instanceof LazyWrapper)) {
        if (value instanceof LodashWrapper) {
          return value;
        }
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, '__wrapped__')) {
          return wrapperClone(value);
        }
      }
      return new LodashWrapper(value);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.create` without support for assigning
     * properties to the created object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} proto The object to inherit from.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    var baseCreate = (function() {
      function object() {}
      return function(proto) {
        if (!isObject(proto)) {
          return {};
        }
        if (objectCreate) {
          return objectCreate(proto);
        }
        object.prototype = proto;
        var result = new object;
        object.prototype = undefined;
        return result;
      };
    }());

    /**
     * The function whose prototype chain sequence wrappers inherit from.
     *
     * @private
     */
    function baseLodash() {
      // No operation performed.
    }

    /**
     * The base constructor for creating `lodash` wrapper objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     * @param {boolean} [chainAll] Enable explicit method chain sequences.
     */
    function LodashWrapper(value, chainAll) {
      this.__wrapped__ = value;
      this.__actions__ = [];
      this.__chain__ = !!chainAll;
      this.__index__ = 0;
      this.__values__ = undefined;
    }

    /**
     * By default, the template delimiters used by lodash are like those in
     * embedded Ruby (ERB) as well as ES2015 template strings. Change the
     * following template settings to use alternative delimiters.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @type {Object}
     */
    lodash.templateSettings = {

      /**
       * Used to detect `data` property values to be HTML-escaped.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {RegExp}
       */
      'escape': reEscape,

      /**
       * Used to detect code to be evaluated.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {RegExp}
       */
      'evaluate': reEvaluate,

      /**
       * Used to detect `data` property values to inject.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {RegExp}
       */
      'interpolate': reInterpolate,

      /**
       * Used to reference the data object in the template text.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {string}
       */
      'variable': '',

      /**
       * Used to import variables into the compiled template.
       *
       * @memberOf _.templateSettings
       * @type {Object}
       */
      'imports': {

        /**
         * A reference to the `lodash` function.
         *
         * @memberOf _.templateSettings.imports
         * @type {Function}
         */
        '_': lodash
      }
    };

    // Ensure wrappers are instances of `baseLodash`.
    lodash.prototype = baseLodash.prototype;
    lodash.prototype.constructor = lodash;

    LodashWrapper.prototype = baseCreate(baseLodash.prototype);
    LodashWrapper.prototype.constructor = LodashWrapper;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a lazy wrapper object which wraps `value` to enable lazy evaluation.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     */
    function LazyWrapper(value) {
      this.__wrapped__ = value;
      this.__actions__ = [];
      this.__dir__ = 1;
      this.__filtered__ = false;
      this.__iteratees__ = [];
      this.__takeCount__ = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;
      this.__views__ = [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of the lazy wrapper object.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clone
     * @memberOf LazyWrapper
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned `LazyWrapper` object.
     */
    function lazyClone() {
      var result = new LazyWrapper(this.__wrapped__);
      result.__actions__ = copyArray(this.__actions__);
      result.__dir__ = this.__dir__;
      result.__filtered__ = this.__filtered__;
      result.__iteratees__ = copyArray(this.__iteratees__);
      result.__takeCount__ = this.__takeCount__;
      result.__views__ = copyArray(this.__views__);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Reverses the direction of lazy iteration.
     *
     * @private
     * @name reverse
     * @memberOf LazyWrapper
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new reversed `LazyWrapper` object.
     */
    function lazyReverse() {
      if (this.__filtered__) {
        var result = new LazyWrapper(this);
        result.__dir__ = -1;
        result.__filtered__ = true;
      } else {
        result = this.clone();
        result.__dir__ *= -1;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Extracts the unwrapped value from its lazy wrapper.
     *
     * @private
     * @name value
     * @memberOf LazyWrapper
     * @returns {*} Returns the unwrapped value.
     */
    function lazyValue() {
      var array = this.__wrapped__.value(),
          dir = this.__dir__,
          isArr = isArray(array),
          isRight = dir < 0,
          arrLength = isArr ? array.length : 0,
          view = getView(0, arrLength, this.__views__),
          start = view.start,
          end = view.end,
          length = end - start,
          index = isRight ? end : (start - 1),
          iteratees = this.__iteratees__,
          iterLength = iteratees.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          takeCount = nativeMin(length, this.__takeCount__);

      if (!isArr || (!isRight && arrLength == length && takeCount == length)) {
        return baseWrapperValue(array, this.__actions__);
      }
      var result = [];

      outer:
      while (length-- && resIndex < takeCount) {
        index += dir;

        var iterIndex = -1,
            value = array[index];

        while (++iterIndex < iterLength) {
          var data = iteratees[iterIndex],
              iteratee = data.iteratee,
              type = data.type,
              computed = iteratee(value);

          if (type == LAZY_MAP_FLAG) {
            value = computed;
          } else if (!computed) {
            if (type == LAZY_FILTER_FLAG) {
              continue outer;
            } else {
              break outer;
            }
          }
        }
        result[resIndex++] = value;
      }
      return result;
    }

    // Ensure `LazyWrapper` is an instance of `baseLodash`.
    LazyWrapper.prototype = baseCreate(baseLodash.prototype);
    LazyWrapper.prototype.constructor = LazyWrapper;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a hash object.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function Hash(entries) {
      var index = -1,
          length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;

      this.clear();
      while (++index < length) {
        var entry = entries[index];
        this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the hash.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf Hash
     */
    function hashClear() {
      this.__data__ = nativeCreate ? nativeCreate(null) : {};
      this.size = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the hash.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {Object} hash The hash to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function hashDelete(key) {
      var result = this.has(key) && delete this.__data__[key];
      this.size -= result ? 1 : 0;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the hash value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function hashGet(key) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      if (nativeCreate) {
        var result = data[key];
        return result === HASH_UNDEFINED ? undefined : result;
      }
      return hasOwnProperty.call(data, key) ? data[key] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a hash value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function hashHas(key) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      return nativeCreate ? (data[key] !== undefined) : hasOwnProperty.call(data, key);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the hash `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf Hash
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the hash instance.
     */
    function hashSet(key, value) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      this.size += this.has(key) ? 0 : 1;
      data[key] = (nativeCreate && value === undefined) ? HASH_UNDEFINED : value;
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `Hash`.
    Hash.prototype.clear = hashClear;
    Hash.prototype['delete'] = hashDelete;
    Hash.prototype.get = hashGet;
    Hash.prototype.has = hashHas;
    Hash.prototype.set = hashSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an list cache object.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function ListCache(entries) {
      var index = -1,
          length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;

      this.clear();
      while (++index < length) {
        var entry = entries[index];
        this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the list cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf ListCache
     */
    function listCacheClear() {
      this.__data__ = [];
      this.size = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the list cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function listCacheDelete(key) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          index = assocIndexOf(data, key);

      if (index < 0) {
        return false;
      }
      var lastIndex = data.length - 1;
      if (index == lastIndex) {
        data.pop();
      } else {
        splice.call(data, index, 1);
      }
      --this.size;
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the list cache value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function listCacheGet(key) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          index = assocIndexOf(data, key);

      return index < 0 ? undefined : data[index][1];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a list cache value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function listCacheHas(key) {
      return assocIndexOf(this.__data__, key) > -1;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the list cache `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf ListCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the list cache instance.
     */
    function listCacheSet(key, value) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          index = assocIndexOf(data, key);

      if (index < 0) {
        ++this.size;
        data.push([key, value]);
      } else {
        data[index][1] = value;
      }
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `ListCache`.
    ListCache.prototype.clear = listCacheClear;
    ListCache.prototype['delete'] = listCacheDelete;
    ListCache.prototype.get = listCacheGet;
    ListCache.prototype.has = listCacheHas;
    ListCache.prototype.set = listCacheSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a map cache object to store key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function MapCache(entries) {
      var index = -1,
          length = entries == null ? 0 : entries.length;

      this.clear();
      while (++index < length) {
        var entry = entries[index];
        this.set(entry[0], entry[1]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the map.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf MapCache
     */
    function mapCacheClear() {
      this.size = 0;
      this.__data__ = {
        'hash': new Hash,
        'map': new (Map || ListCache),
        'string': new Hash
      };
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the map.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function mapCacheDelete(key) {
      var result = getMapData(this, key)['delete'](key);
      this.size -= result ? 1 : 0;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the map value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function mapCacheGet(key) {
      return getMapData(this, key).get(key);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a map value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function mapCacheHas(key) {
      return getMapData(this, key).has(key);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the map `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf MapCache
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the map cache instance.
     */
    function mapCacheSet(key, value) {
      var data = getMapData(this, key),
          size = data.size;

      data.set(key, value);
      this.size += data.size == size ? 0 : 1;
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `MapCache`.
    MapCache.prototype.clear = mapCacheClear;
    MapCache.prototype['delete'] = mapCacheDelete;
    MapCache.prototype.get = mapCacheGet;
    MapCache.prototype.has = mapCacheHas;
    MapCache.prototype.set = mapCacheSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     *
     * Creates an array cache object to store unique values.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [values] The values to cache.
     */
    function SetCache(values) {
      var index = -1,
          length = values == null ? 0 : values.length;

      this.__data__ = new MapCache;
      while (++index < length) {
        this.add(values[index]);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Adds `value` to the array cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name add
     * @memberOf SetCache
     * @alias push
     * @param {*} value The value to cache.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cache instance.
     */
    function setCacheAdd(value) {
      this.__data__.set(value, HASH_UNDEFINED);
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is in the array cache.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf SetCache
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns `true` if `value` is found, else `false`.
     */
    function setCacheHas(value) {
      return this.__data__.has(value);
    }

    // Add methods to `SetCache`.
    SetCache.prototype.add = SetCache.prototype.push = setCacheAdd;
    SetCache.prototype.has = setCacheHas;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a stack cache object to store key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @constructor
     * @param {Array} [entries] The key-value pairs to cache.
     */
    function Stack(entries) {
      var data = this.__data__ = new ListCache(entries);
      this.size = data.size;
    }

    /**
     * Removes all key-value entries from the stack.
     *
     * @private
     * @name clear
     * @memberOf Stack
     */
    function stackClear() {
      this.__data__ = new ListCache;
      this.size = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Removes `key` and its value from the stack.
     *
     * @private
     * @name delete
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to remove.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the entry was removed, else `false`.
     */
    function stackDelete(key) {
      var data = this.__data__,
          result = data['delete'](key);

      this.size = data.size;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the stack value for `key`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name get
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the entry value.
     */
    function stackGet(key) {
      return this.__data__.get(key);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if a stack value for `key` exists.
     *
     * @private
     * @name has
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the entry to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if an entry for `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function stackHas(key) {
      return this.__data__.has(key);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the stack `key` to `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @name set
     * @memberOf Stack
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the stack cache instance.
     */
    function stackSet(key, value) {
      var data = this.__data__;
      if (data instanceof ListCache) {
        var pairs = data.__data__;
        if (!Map || (pairs.length < LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE - 1)) {
          pairs.push([key, value]);
          this.size = ++data.size;
          return this;
        }
        data = this.__data__ = new MapCache(pairs);
      }
      data.set(key, value);
      this.size = data.size;
      return this;
    }

    // Add methods to `Stack`.
    Stack.prototype.clear = stackClear;
    Stack.prototype['delete'] = stackDelete;
    Stack.prototype.get = stackGet;
    Stack.prototype.has = stackHas;
    Stack.prototype.set = stackSet;

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an array of the enumerable property names of the array-like `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @param {boolean} inherited Specify returning inherited property names.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function arrayLikeKeys(value, inherited) {
      var isArr = isArray(value),
          isArg = !isArr && isArguments(value),
          isBuff = !isArr && !isArg && isBuffer(value),
          isType = !isArr && !isArg && !isBuff && isTypedArray(value),
          skipIndexes = isArr || isArg || isBuff || isType,
          result = skipIndexes ? baseTimes(value.length, String) : [],
          length = result.length;

      for (var key in value) {
        if ((inherited || hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) &&
            !(skipIndexes && (
               // Safari 9 has enumerable `arguments.length` in strict mode.
               key == 'length' ||
               // Node.js 0.10 has enumerable non-index properties on buffers.
               (isBuff && (key == 'offset' || key == 'parent')) ||
               // PhantomJS 2 has enumerable non-index properties on typed arrays.
               (isType && (key == 'buffer' || key == 'byteLength' || key == 'byteOffset')) ||
               // Skip index properties.
               isIndex(key, length)
            ))) {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.sample` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to sample.
     * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
     */
    function arraySample(array) {
      var length = array.length;
      return length ? array[baseRandom(0, length - 1)] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.sampleSize` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to sample.
     * @param {number} n The number of elements to sample.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
     */
    function arraySampleSize(array, n) {
      return shuffleSelf(copyArray(array), baseClamp(n, 0, array.length));
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.shuffle` for arrays.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to shuffle.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
     */
    function arrayShuffle(array) {
      return shuffleSelf(copyArray(array));
    }

    /**
     * This function is like `assignValue` except that it doesn't assign
     * `undefined` values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {*} value The value to assign.
     */
    function assignMergeValue(object, key, value) {
      if ((value !== undefined && !eq(object[key], value)) ||
          (value === undefined && !(key in object))) {
        baseAssignValue(object, key, value);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Assigns `value` to `key` of `object` if the existing value is not equivalent
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {*} value The value to assign.
     */
    function assignValue(object, key, value) {
      var objValue = object[key];
      if (!(hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) && eq(objValue, value)) ||
          (value === undefined && !(key in object))) {
        baseAssignValue(object, key, value);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the index at which the `key` is found in `array` of key-value pairs.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} key The key to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     */
    function assocIndexOf(array, key) {
      var length = array.length;
      while (length--) {
        if (eq(array[length][0], key)) {
          return length;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }

    /**
     * Aggregates elements of `collection` on `accumulator` with keys transformed
     * by `iteratee` and values set by `setter`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @param {Object} accumulator The initial aggregated object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
     */
    function baseAggregator(collection, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
      baseEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        setter(accumulator, value, iteratee(value), collection);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.assign` without support for multiple sources
     * or `customizer` functions.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseAssign(object, source) {
      return object && copyObject(source, keys(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.assignIn` without support for multiple sources
     * or `customizer` functions.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseAssignIn(object, source) {
      return object && copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `assignValue` and `assignMergeValue` without
     * value checks.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {*} value The value to assign.
     */
    function baseAssignValue(object, key, value) {
      if (key == '__proto__' && defineProperty) {
        defineProperty(object, key, {
          'configurable': true,
          'enumerable': true,
          'value': value,
          'writable': true
        });
      } else {
        object[key] = value;
      }
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.at` without support for individual paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the picked elements.
     */
    function baseAt(object, paths) {
      var index = -1,
          length = paths.length,
          result = Array(length),
          skip = object == null;

      while (++index < length) {
        result[index] = skip ? undefined : get(object, paths[index]);
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.clamp` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} number The number to clamp.
     * @param {number} [lower] The lower bound.
     * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
     * @returns {number} Returns the clamped number.
     */
    function baseClamp(number, lower, upper) {
      if (number === number) {
        if (upper !== undefined) {
          number = number <= upper ? number : upper;
        }
        if (lower !== undefined) {
          number = number >= lower ? number : lower;
        }
      }
      return number;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.clone` and `_.cloneDeep` which tracks
     * traversed objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to clone.
     * @param {boolean} bitmask The bitmask flags.
     *  1 - Deep clone
     *  2 - Flatten inherited properties
     *  4 - Clone symbols
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
     * @param {string} [key] The key of `value`.
     * @param {Object} [object] The parent object of `value`.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed objects and their clone counterparts.
     * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
     */
    function baseClone(value, bitmask, customizer, key, object, stack) {
      var result,
          isDeep = bitmask & CLONE_DEEP_FLAG,
          isFlat = bitmask & CLONE_FLAT_FLAG,
          isFull = bitmask & CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG;

      if (customizer) {
        result = object ? customizer(value, key, object, stack) : customizer(value);
      }
      if (result !== undefined) {
        return result;
      }
      if (!isObject(value)) {
        return value;
      }
      var isArr = isArray(value);
      if (isArr) {
        result = initCloneArray(value);
        if (!isDeep) {
          return copyArray(value, result);
        }
      } else {
        var tag = getTag(value),
            isFunc = tag == funcTag || tag == genTag;

        if (isBuffer(value)) {
          return cloneBuffer(value, isDeep);
        }
        if (tag == objectTag || tag == argsTag || (isFunc && !object)) {
          result = (isFlat || isFunc) ? {} : initCloneObject(value);
          if (!isDeep) {
            return isFlat
              ? copySymbolsIn(value, baseAssignIn(result, value))
              : copySymbols(value, baseAssign(result, value));
          }
        } else {
          if (!cloneableTags[tag]) {
            return object ? value : {};
          }
          result = initCloneByTag(value, tag, baseClone, isDeep);
        }
      }
      // Check for circular references and return its corresponding clone.
      stack || (stack = new Stack);
      var stacked = stack.get(value);
      if (stacked) {
        return stacked;
      }
      stack.set(value, result);

      var keysFunc = isFull
        ? (isFlat ? getAllKeysIn : getAllKeys)
        : (isFlat ? keysIn : keys);

      var props = isArr ? undefined : keysFunc(value);
      arrayEach(props || value, function(subValue, key) {
        if (props) {
          key = subValue;
          subValue = value[key];
        }
        // Recursively populate clone (susceptible to call stack limits).
        assignValue(result, key, baseClone(subValue, bitmask, customizer, key, value, stack));
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.conforms` which doesn't clone `source`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function baseConforms(source) {
      var props = keys(source);
      return function(object) {
        return baseConformsTo(object, source, props);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.conformsTo` which accepts `props` to check.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` conforms, else `false`.
     */
    function baseConformsTo(object, source, props) {
      var length = props.length;
      if (object == null) {
        return !length;
      }
      object = Object(object);
      while (length--) {
        var key = props[length],
            predicate = source[key],
            value = object[key];

        if ((value === undefined && !(key in object)) || !predicate(value)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.delay` and `_.defer` which accepts `args`
     * to provide to `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
     * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
     * @param {Array} args The arguments to provide to `func`.
     * @returns {number|Object} Returns the timer id or timeout object.
     */
    function baseDelay(func, wait, args) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      return setTimeout(function() { func.apply(undefined, args); }, wait);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.difference` without support
     * for excluding multiple arrays or iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Array} values The values to exclude.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     */
    function baseDifference(array, values, iteratee, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          includes = arrayIncludes,
          isCommon = true,
          length = array.length,
          result = [],
          valuesLength = values.length;

      if (!length) {
        return result;
      }
      if (iteratee) {
        values = arrayMap(values, baseUnary(iteratee));
      }
      if (comparator) {
        includes = arrayIncludesWith;
        isCommon = false;
      }
      else if (values.length >= LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE) {
        includes = cacheHas;
        isCommon = false;
        values = new SetCache(values);
      }
      outer:
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee == null ? value : iteratee(value);

        value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
        if (isCommon && computed === computed) {
          var valuesIndex = valuesLength;
          while (valuesIndex--) {
            if (values[valuesIndex] === computed) {
              continue outer;
            }
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
        else if (!includes(values, computed, comparator)) {
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forEach` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     */
    var baseEach = createBaseEach(baseForOwn);

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forEachRight` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     */
    var baseEachRight = createBaseEach(baseForOwnRight, true);

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.every` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
     *  else `false`
     */
    function baseEvery(collection, predicate) {
      var result = true;
      baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        result = !!predicate(value, index, collection);
        return result;
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.max` and `_.min` which accepts a
     * `comparator` to determine the extremum value.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} comparator The comparator used to compare values.
     * @returns {*} Returns the extremum value.
     */
    function baseExtremum(array, iteratee, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            current = iteratee(value);

        if (current != null && (computed === undefined
              ? (current === current && !isSymbol(current))
              : comparator(current, computed)
            )) {
          var computed = current,
              result = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.fill` without an iteratee call guard.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to fill.
     * @param {*} value The value to fill `array` with.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function baseFill(array, value, start, end) {
      var length = array.length;

      start = toInteger(start);
      if (start < 0) {
        start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
      }
      end = (end === undefined || end > length) ? length : toInteger(end);
      if (end < 0) {
        end += length;
      }
      end = start > end ? 0 : toLength(end);
      while (start < end) {
        array[start++] = value;
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.filter` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     */
    function baseFilter(collection, predicate) {
      var result = [];
      baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        if (predicate(value, index, collection)) {
          result.push(value);
        }
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.flatten` with support for restricting flattening.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @param {number} depth The maximum recursion depth.
     * @param {boolean} [predicate=isFlattenable] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {boolean} [isStrict] Restrict to values that pass `predicate` checks.
     * @param {Array} [result=[]] The initial result value.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     */
    function baseFlatten(array, depth, predicate, isStrict, result) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length;

      predicate || (predicate = isFlattenable);
      result || (result = []);

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (depth > 0 && predicate(value)) {
          if (depth > 1) {
            // Recursively flatten arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
            baseFlatten(value, depth - 1, predicate, isStrict, result);
          } else {
            arrayPush(result, value);
          }
        } else if (!isStrict) {
          result[result.length] = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `baseForOwn` which iterates over `object`
     * properties returned by `keysFunc` and invokes `iteratee` for each property.
     * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    var baseFor = createBaseFor();

    /**
     * This function is like `baseFor` except that it iterates over properties
     * in the opposite order.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    var baseForRight = createBaseFor(true);

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forOwn` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseForOwn(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseFor(object, iteratee, keys);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.forOwnRight` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseForOwnRight(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseForRight(object, iteratee, keys);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.functions` which creates an array of
     * `object` function property names filtered from `props`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Array} props The property names to filter.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
     */
    function baseFunctions(object, props) {
      return arrayFilter(props, function(key) {
        return isFunction(object[key]);
      });
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.get` without support for default values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     */
    function baseGet(object, path) {
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = 0,
          length = path.length;

      while (object != null && index < length) {
        object = object[toKey(path[index++])];
      }
      return (index && index == length) ? object : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `getAllKeys` and `getAllKeysIn` which uses
     * `keysFunc` and `symbolsFunc` to get the enumerable property names and
     * symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of `object`.
     * @param {Function} symbolsFunc The function to get the symbols of `object`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
     */
    function baseGetAllKeys(object, keysFunc, symbolsFunc) {
      var result = keysFunc(object);
      return isArray(object) ? result : arrayPush(result, symbolsFunc(object));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `getTag` without fallbacks for buggy environments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the `toStringTag`.
     */
    function baseGetTag(value) {
      if (value == null) {
        return value === undefined ? undefinedTag : nullTag;
      }
      return (symToStringTag && symToStringTag in Object(value))
        ? getRawTag(value)
        : objectToString(value);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.gt` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseGt(value, other) {
      return value > other;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.has` without support for deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} key The key to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function baseHas(object, key) {
      return object != null && hasOwnProperty.call(object, key);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.hasIn` without support for deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} key The key to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `key` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function baseHasIn(object, key) {
      return object != null && key in Object(object);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.inRange` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} number The number to check.
     * @param {number} start The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `number` is in the range, else `false`.
     */
    function baseInRange(number, start, end) {
      return number >= nativeMin(start, end) && number < nativeMax(start, end);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.intersection`, without support
     * for iteratee shorthands, that accepts an array of arrays to inspect.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} arrays The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of shared values.
     */
    function baseIntersection(arrays, iteratee, comparator) {
      var includes = comparator ? arrayIncludesWith : arrayIncludes,
          length = arrays[0].length,
          othLength = arrays.length,
          othIndex = othLength,
          caches = Array(othLength),
          maxLength = Infinity,
          result = [];

      while (othIndex--) {
        var array = arrays[othIndex];
        if (othIndex && iteratee) {
          array = arrayMap(array, baseUnary(iteratee));
        }
        maxLength = nativeMin(array.length, maxLength);
        caches[othIndex] = !comparator && (iteratee || (length >= 120 && array.length >= 120))
          ? new SetCache(othIndex && array)
          : undefined;
      }
      array = arrays[0];

      var index = -1,
          seen = caches[0];

      outer:
      while (++index < length && result.length < maxLength) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
        if (!(seen
              ? cacheHas(seen, computed)
              : includes(result, computed, comparator)
            )) {
          othIndex = othLength;
          while (--othIndex) {
            var cache = caches[othIndex];
            if (!(cache
                  ? cacheHas(cache, computed)
                  : includes(arrays[othIndex], computed, comparator))
                ) {
              continue outer;
            }
          }
          if (seen) {
            seen.push(computed);
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.invert` and `_.invertBy` which inverts
     * `object` with values transformed by `iteratee` and set by `setter`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set `accumulator` values.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee to transform values.
     * @param {Object} accumulator The initial inverted object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `accumulator`.
     */
    function baseInverter(object, setter, iteratee, accumulator) {
      baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
        setter(accumulator, iteratee(value), key, object);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.invoke` without support for individual
     * method arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
     * @param {Array} args The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of the invoked method.
     */
    function baseInvoke(object, path, args) {
      path = castPath(path, object);
      object = parent(object, path);
      var func = object == null ? object : object[toKey(last(path))];
      return func == null ? undefined : apply(func, object, args);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isArguments`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an `arguments` object,
     */
    function baseIsArguments(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == argsTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isArrayBuffer` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array buffer, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsArrayBuffer(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == arrayBufferTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isDate` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a date object, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsDate(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == dateTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isEqual` which supports partial comparisons
     * and tracks traversed objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @param {boolean} bitmask The bitmask flags.
     *  1 - Unordered comparison
     *  2 - Partial comparison
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed `value` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsEqual(value, other, bitmask, customizer, stack) {
      if (value === other) {
        return true;
      }
      if (value == null || other == null || (!isObjectLike(value) && !isObjectLike(other))) {
        return value !== value && other !== other;
      }
      return baseIsEqualDeep(value, other, bitmask, customizer, baseIsEqual, stack);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqual` for arrays and objects which performs
     * deep comparisons and tracks traversed objects enabling objects with circular
     * references to be compared.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsEqualDeep(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      var objIsArr = isArray(object),
          othIsArr = isArray(other),
          objTag = objIsArr ? arrayTag : getTag(object),
          othTag = othIsArr ? arrayTag : getTag(other);

      objTag = objTag == argsTag ? objectTag : objTag;
      othTag = othTag == argsTag ? objectTag : othTag;

      var objIsObj = objTag == objectTag,
          othIsObj = othTag == objectTag,
          isSameTag = objTag == othTag;

      if (isSameTag && isBuffer(object)) {
        if (!isBuffer(other)) {
          return false;
        }
        objIsArr = true;
        objIsObj = false;
      }
      if (isSameTag && !objIsObj) {
        stack || (stack = new Stack);
        return (objIsArr || isTypedArray(object))
          ? equalArrays(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack)
          : equalByTag(object, other, objTag, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
      }
      if (!(bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG)) {
        var objIsWrapped = objIsObj && hasOwnProperty.call(object, '__wrapped__'),
            othIsWrapped = othIsObj && hasOwnProperty.call(other, '__wrapped__');

        if (objIsWrapped || othIsWrapped) {
          var objUnwrapped = objIsWrapped ? object.value() : object,
              othUnwrapped = othIsWrapped ? other.value() : other;

          stack || (stack = new Stack);
          return equalFunc(objUnwrapped, othUnwrapped, bitmask, customizer, stack);
        }
      }
      if (!isSameTag) {
        return false;
      }
      stack || (stack = new Stack);
      return equalObjects(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isMap` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a map, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsMap(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == mapTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isMatch` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @param {Array} matchData The property names, values, and compare flags to match.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsMatch(object, source, matchData, customizer) {
      var index = matchData.length,
          length = index,
          noCustomizer = !customizer;

      if (object == null) {
        return !length;
      }
      object = Object(object);
      while (index--) {
        var data = matchData[index];
        if ((noCustomizer && data[2])
              ? data[1] !== object[data[0]]
              : !(data[0] in object)
            ) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        data = matchData[index];
        var key = data[0],
            objValue = object[key],
            srcValue = data[1];

        if (noCustomizer && data[2]) {
          if (objValue === undefined && !(key in object)) {
            return false;
          }
        } else {
          var stack = new Stack;
          if (customizer) {
            var result = customizer(objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack);
          }
          if (!(result === undefined
                ? baseIsEqual(srcValue, objValue, COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG | COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG, customizer, stack)
                : result
              )) {
            return false;
          }
        }
      }
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isNative` without bad shim checks.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a native function,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsNative(value) {
      if (!isObject(value) || isMasked(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      var pattern = isFunction(value) ? reIsNative : reIsHostCtor;
      return pattern.test(toSource(value));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isRegExp` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a regexp, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsRegExp(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == regexpTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isSet` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a set, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsSet(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == setTag;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.isTypedArray` without Node.js optimizations.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a typed array, else `false`.
     */
    function baseIsTypedArray(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) &&
        isLength(value.length) && !!typedArrayTags[baseGetTag(value)];
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.iteratee`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} [value=_.identity] The value to convert to an iteratee.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the iteratee.
     */
    function baseIteratee(value) {
      // Don't store the `typeof` result in a variable to avoid a JIT bug in Safari 9.
      // See https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=156034 for more details.
      if (typeof value == 'function') {
        return value;
      }
      if (value == null) {
        return identity;
      }
      if (typeof value == 'object') {
        return isArray(value)
          ? baseMatchesProperty(value[0], value[1])
          : baseMatches(value);
      }
      return property(value);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.keys` which doesn't treat sparse arrays as dense.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function baseKeys(object) {
      if (!isPrototype(object)) {
        return nativeKeys(object);
      }
      var result = [];
      for (var key in Object(object)) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(object, key) && key != 'constructor') {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.keysIn` which doesn't treat sparse arrays as dense.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function baseKeysIn(object) {
      if (!isObject(object)) {
        return nativeKeysIn(object);
      }
      var isProto = isPrototype(object),
          result = [];

      for (var key in object) {
        if (!(key == 'constructor' && (isProto || !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key)))) {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.lt` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseLt(value, other) {
      return value < other;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.map` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
     */
    function baseMap(collection, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          result = isArrayLike(collection) ? Array(collection.length) : [];

      baseEach(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        result[++index] = iteratee(value, key, collection);
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.matches` which doesn't clone `source`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function baseMatches(source) {
      var matchData = getMatchData(source);
      if (matchData.length == 1 && matchData[0][2]) {
        return matchesStrictComparable(matchData[0][0], matchData[0][1]);
      }
      return function(object) {
        return object === source || baseIsMatch(object, source, matchData);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.matchesProperty` which doesn't clone `srcValue`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function baseMatchesProperty(path, srcValue) {
      if (isKey(path) && isStrictComparable(srcValue)) {
        return matchesStrictComparable(toKey(path), srcValue);
      }
      return function(object) {
        var objValue = get(object, path);
        return (objValue === undefined && objValue === srcValue)
          ? hasIn(object, path)
          : baseIsEqual(srcValue, objValue, COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG | COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.merge` without support for multiple sources.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @param {number} srcIndex The index of `source`.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize merged values.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
     *  counterparts.
     */
    function baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex, customizer, stack) {
      if (object === source) {
        return;
      }
      baseFor(source, function(srcValue, key) {
        if (isObject(srcValue)) {
          stack || (stack = new Stack);
          baseMergeDeep(object, source, key, srcIndex, baseMerge, customizer, stack);
        }
        else {
          var newValue = customizer
            ? customizer(object[key], srcValue, (key + ''), object, source, stack)
            : undefined;

          if (newValue === undefined) {
            newValue = srcValue;
          }
          assignMergeValue(object, key, newValue);
        }
      }, keysIn);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseMerge` for arrays and objects which performs
     * deep merges and tracks traversed objects enabling objects with circular
     * references to be merged.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The source object.
     * @param {string} key The key of the value to merge.
     * @param {number} srcIndex The index of `source`.
     * @param {Function} mergeFunc The function to merge values.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
     *  counterparts.
     */
    function baseMergeDeep(object, source, key, srcIndex, mergeFunc, customizer, stack) {
      var objValue = object[key],
          srcValue = source[key],
          stacked = stack.get(srcValue);

      if (stacked) {
        assignMergeValue(object, key, stacked);
        return;
      }
      var newValue = customizer
        ? customizer(objValue, srcValue, (key + ''), object, source, stack)
        : undefined;

      var isCommon = newValue === undefined;

      if (isCommon) {
        var isArr = isArray(srcValue),
            isBuff = !isArr && isBuffer(srcValue),
            isTyped = !isArr && !isBuff && isTypedArray(srcValue);

        newValue = srcValue;
        if (isArr || isBuff || isTyped) {
          if (isArray(objValue)) {
            newValue = objValue;
          }
          else if (isArrayLikeObject(objValue)) {
            newValue = copyArray(objValue);
          }
          else if (isBuff) {
            isCommon = false;
            newValue = cloneBuffer(srcValue, true);
          }
          else if (isTyped) {
            isCommon = false;
            newValue = cloneTypedArray(srcValue, true);
          }
          else {
            newValue = [];
          }
        }
        else if (isPlainObject(srcValue) || isArguments(srcValue)) {
          newValue = objValue;
          if (isArguments(objValue)) {
            newValue = toPlainObject(objValue);
          }
          else if (!isObject(objValue) || (srcIndex && isFunction(objValue))) {
            newValue = initCloneObject(srcValue);
          }
        }
        else {
          isCommon = false;
        }
      }
      if (isCommon) {
        // Recursively merge objects and arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
        stack.set(srcValue, newValue);
        mergeFunc(newValue, srcValue, srcIndex, customizer, stack);
        stack['delete'](srcValue);
      }
      assignMergeValue(object, key, newValue);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.nth` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} n The index of the element to return.
     * @returns {*} Returns the nth element of `array`.
     */
    function baseNth(array, n) {
      var length = array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return;
      }
      n += n < 0 ? length : 0;
      return isIndex(n, length) ? array[n] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.orderBy` without param guards.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function[]|Object[]|string[]} iteratees The iteratees to sort by.
     * @param {string[]} orders The sort orders of `iteratees`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
     */
    function baseOrderBy(collection, iteratees, orders) {
      var index = -1;
      iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees.length ? iteratees : [identity], baseUnary(getIteratee()));

      var result = baseMap(collection, function(value, key, collection) {
        var criteria = arrayMap(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
          return iteratee(value);
        });
        return { 'criteria': criteria, 'index': ++index, 'value': value };
      });

      return baseSortBy(result, function(object, other) {
        return compareMultiple(object, other, orders);
      });
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.pick` without support for individual
     * property identifiers.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    function basePick(object, paths) {
      return basePickBy(object, paths, function(value, path) {
        return hasIn(object, path);
      });
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of  `_.pickBy` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {string[]} paths The property paths to pick.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per property.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    function basePickBy(object, paths, predicate) {
      var index = -1,
          length = paths.length,
          result = {};

      while (++index < length) {
        var path = paths[index],
            value = baseGet(object, path);

        if (predicate(value, path)) {
          baseSet(result, castPath(path, object), value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseProperty` which supports deep paths.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     */
    function basePropertyDeep(path) {
      return function(object) {
        return baseGet(object, path);
      };
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.pullAllBy` without support for iteratee
     * shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function basePullAll(array, values, iteratee, comparator) {
      var indexOf = comparator ? baseIndexOfWith : baseIndexOf,
          index = -1,
          length = values.length,
          seen = array;

      if (array === values) {
        values = copyArray(values);
      }
      if (iteratee) {
        seen = arrayMap(array, baseUnary(iteratee));
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        var fromIndex = 0,
            value = values[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        while ((fromIndex = indexOf(seen, computed, fromIndex, comparator)) > -1) {
          if (seen !== array) {
            splice.call(seen, fromIndex, 1);
          }
          splice.call(array, fromIndex, 1);
        }
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.pullAt` without support for individual
     * indexes or capturing the removed elements.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {number[]} indexes The indexes of elements to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function basePullAt(array, indexes) {
      var length = array ? indexes.length : 0,
          lastIndex = length - 1;

      while (length--) {
        var index = indexes[length];
        if (length == lastIndex || index !== previous) {
          var previous = index;
          if (isIndex(index)) {
            splice.call(array, index, 1);
          } else {
            baseUnset(array, index);
          }
        }
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.random` without support for returning
     * floating-point numbers.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} lower The lower bound.
     * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
     * @returns {number} Returns the random number.
     */
    function baseRandom(lower, upper) {
      return lower + nativeFloor(nativeRandom() * (upper - lower + 1));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.range` and `_.rangeRight` which doesn't
     * coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} start The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @param {number} step The value to increment or decrement by.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
     */
    function baseRange(start, end, step, fromRight) {
      var index = -1,
          length = nativeMax(nativeCeil((end - start) / (step || 1)), 0),
          result = Array(length);

      while (length--) {
        result[fromRight ? length : ++index] = start;
        start += step;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.repeat` which doesn't coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to repeat.
     * @param {number} n The number of times to repeat the string.
     * @returns {string} Returns the repeated string.
     */
    function baseRepeat(string, n) {
      var result = '';
      if (!string || n < 1 || n > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
        return result;
      }
      // Leverage the exponentiation by squaring algorithm for a faster repeat.
      // See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exponentiation_by_squaring for more details.
      do {
        if (n % 2) {
          result += string;
        }
        n = nativeFloor(n / 2);
        if (n) {
          string += string;
        }
      } while (n);

      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.rest` which doesn't validate or coerce arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function baseRest(func, start) {
      return setToString(overRest(func, start, identity), func + '');
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sample`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
     */
    function baseSample(collection) {
      return arraySample(values(collection));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sampleSize` without param guards.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @param {number} n The number of elements to sample.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
     */
    function baseSampleSize(collection, n) {
      var array = values(collection);
      return shuffleSelf(array, baseClamp(n, 0, array.length));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.set`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize path creation.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseSet(object, path, value, customizer) {
      if (!isObject(object)) {
        return object;
      }
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = -1,
          length = path.length,
          lastIndex = length - 1,
          nested = object;

      while (nested != null && ++index < length) {
        var key = toKey(path[index]),
            newValue = value;

        if (index != lastIndex) {
          var objValue = nested[key];
          newValue = customizer ? customizer(objValue, key, nested) : undefined;
          if (newValue === undefined) {
            newValue = isObject(objValue)
              ? objValue
              : (isIndex(path[index + 1]) ? [] : {});
          }
        }
        assignValue(nested, key, newValue);
        nested = nested[key];
      }
      return object;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `setData` without support for hot loop shorting.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to associate metadata with.
     * @param {*} data The metadata.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var baseSetData = !metaMap ? identity : function(func, data) {
      metaMap.set(func, data);
      return func;
    };

    /**
     * The base implementation of `setToString` without support for hot loop shorting.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to modify.
     * @param {Function} string The `toString` result.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var baseSetToString = !defineProperty ? identity : function(func, string) {
      return defineProperty(func, 'toString', {
        'configurable': true,
        'enumerable': false,
        'value': constant(string),
        'writable': true
      });
    };

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.shuffle`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to shuffle.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
     */
    function baseShuffle(collection) {
      return shuffleSelf(values(collection));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.slice` without an iteratee call guard.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to slice.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     */
    function baseSlice(array, start, end) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length;

      if (start < 0) {
        start = -start > length ? 0 : (length + start);
      }
      end = end > length ? length : end;
      if (end < 0) {
        end += length;
      }
      length = start > end ? 0 : ((end - start) >>> 0);
      start >>>= 0;

      var result = Array(length);
      while (++index < length) {
        result[index] = array[index + start];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.some` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function baseSome(collection, predicate) {
      var result;

      baseEach(collection, function(value, index, collection) {
        result = predicate(value, index, collection);
        return !result;
      });
      return !!result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortedIndex` and `_.sortedLastIndex` which
     * performs a binary search of `array` to determine the index at which `value`
     * should be inserted into `array` in order to maintain its sort order.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {boolean} [retHighest] Specify returning the highest qualified index.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     */
    function baseSortedIndex(array, value, retHighest) {
      var low = 0,
          high = array == null ? low : array.length;

      if (typeof value == 'number' && value === value && high <= HALF_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH) {
        while (low < high) {
          var mid = (low + high) >>> 1,
              computed = array[mid];

          if (computed !== null && !isSymbol(computed) &&
              (retHighest ? (computed <= value) : (computed < value))) {
            low = mid + 1;
          } else {
            high = mid;
          }
        }
        return high;
      }
      return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, identity, retHighest);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortedIndexBy` and `_.sortedLastIndexBy`
     * which invokes `iteratee` for `value` and each element of `array` to compute
     * their sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument; (value).
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {Function} iteratee The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {boolean} [retHighest] Specify returning the highest qualified index.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     */
    function baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, iteratee, retHighest) {
      value = iteratee(value);

      var low = 0,
          high = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          valIsNaN = value !== value,
          valIsNull = value === null,
          valIsSymbol = isSymbol(value),
          valIsUndefined = value === undefined;

      while (low < high) {
        var mid = nativeFloor((low + high) / 2),
            computed = iteratee(array[mid]),
            othIsDefined = computed !== undefined,
            othIsNull = computed === null,
            othIsReflexive = computed === computed,
            othIsSymbol = isSymbol(computed);

        if (valIsNaN) {
          var setLow = retHighest || othIsReflexive;
        } else if (valIsUndefined) {
          setLow = othIsReflexive && (retHighest || othIsDefined);
        } else if (valIsNull) {
          setLow = othIsReflexive && othIsDefined && (retHighest || !othIsNull);
        } else if (valIsSymbol) {
          setLow = othIsReflexive && othIsDefined && !othIsNull && (retHighest || !othIsSymbol);
        } else if (othIsNull || othIsSymbol) {
          setLow = false;
        } else {
          setLow = retHighest ? (computed <= value) : (computed < value);
        }
        if (setLow) {
          low = mid + 1;
        } else {
          high = mid;
        }
      }
      return nativeMin(high, MAX_ARRAY_INDEX);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.sortedUniq` and `_.sortedUniqBy` without
     * support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     */
    function baseSortedUniq(array, iteratee) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = [];

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        if (!index || !eq(computed, seen)) {
          var seen = computed;
          result[resIndex++] = value === 0 ? 0 : value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.toNumber` which doesn't ensure correct
     * conversions of binary, hexadecimal, or octal string values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to process.
     * @returns {number} Returns the number.
     */
    function baseToNumber(value) {
      if (typeof value == 'number') {
        return value;
      }
      if (isSymbol(value)) {
        return NAN;
      }
      return +value;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.toString` which doesn't convert nullish
     * values to empty strings.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to process.
     * @returns {string} Returns the string.
     */
    function baseToString(value) {
      // Exit early for strings to avoid a performance hit in some environments.
      if (typeof value == 'string') {
        return value;
      }
      if (isArray(value)) {
        // Recursively convert values (susceptible to call stack limits).
        return arrayMap(value, baseToString) + '';
      }
      if (isSymbol(value)) {
        return symbolToString ? symbolToString.call(value) : '';
      }
      var result = (value + '');
      return (result == '0' && (1 / value) == -INFINITY) ? '-0' : result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.uniqBy` without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     */
    function baseUniq(array, iteratee, comparator) {
      var index = -1,
          includes = arrayIncludes,
          length = array.length,
          isCommon = true,
          result = [],
          seen = result;

      if (comparator) {
        isCommon = false;
        includes = arrayIncludesWith;
      }
      else if (length >= LARGE_ARRAY_SIZE) {
        var set = iteratee ? null : createSet(array);
        if (set) {
          return setToArray(set);
        }
        isCommon = false;
        includes = cacheHas;
        seen = new SetCache;
      }
      else {
        seen = iteratee ? [] : result;
      }
      outer:
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index],
            computed = iteratee ? iteratee(value) : value;

        value = (comparator || value !== 0) ? value : 0;
        if (isCommon && computed === computed) {
          var seenIndex = seen.length;
          while (seenIndex--) {
            if (seen[seenIndex] === computed) {
              continue outer;
            }
          }
          if (iteratee) {
            seen.push(computed);
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
        else if (!includes(seen, computed, comparator)) {
          if (seen !== result) {
            seen.push(computed);
          }
          result.push(value);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.unset`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The property path to unset.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property is deleted, else `false`.
     */
    function baseUnset(object, path) {
      path = castPath(path, object);
      object = parent(object, path);
      return object == null || delete object[toKey(last(path))];
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `_.update`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to update.
     * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize path creation.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function baseUpdate(object, path, updater, customizer) {
      return baseSet(object, path, updater(baseGet(object, path)), customizer);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.dropWhile` and `_.takeWhile`
     * without support for iteratee shorthands.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} predicate The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {boolean} [isDrop] Specify dropping elements instead of taking them.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     */
    function baseWhile(array, predicate, isDrop, fromRight) {
      var length = array.length,
          index = fromRight ? length : -1;

      while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length) &&
        predicate(array[index], index, array)) {}

      return isDrop
        ? baseSlice(array, (fromRight ? 0 : index), (fromRight ? index + 1 : length))
        : baseSlice(array, (fromRight ? index + 1 : 0), (fromRight ? length : index));
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of `wrapperValue` which returns the result of
     * performing a sequence of actions on the unwrapped `value`, where each
     * successive action is supplied the return value of the previous.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The unwrapped value.
     * @param {Array} actions Actions to perform to resolve the unwrapped value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     */
    function baseWrapperValue(value, actions) {
      var result = value;
      if (result instanceof LazyWrapper) {
        result = result.value();
      }
      return arrayReduce(actions, function(result, action) {
        return action.func.apply(action.thisArg, arrayPush([result], action.args));
      }, result);
    }

    /**
     * The base implementation of methods like `_.xor`, without support for
     * iteratee shorthands, that accepts an array of arrays to inspect.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} arrays The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of values.
     */
    function baseXor(arrays, iteratee, comparator) {
      var length = arrays.length;
      if (length < 2) {
        return length ? baseUniq(arrays[0]) : [];
      }
      var index = -1,
          result = Array(length);

      while (++index < length) {
        var array = arrays[index],
            othIndex = -1;

        while (++othIndex < length) {
          if (othIndex != index) {
            result[index] = baseDifference(result[index] || array, arrays[othIndex], iteratee, comparator);
          }
        }
      }
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(result, 1), iteratee, comparator);
    }

    /**
     * This base implementation of `_.zipObject` which assigns values using `assignFunc`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} props The property identifiers.
     * @param {Array} values The property values.
     * @param {Function} assignFunc The function to assign values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     */
    function baseZipObject(props, values, assignFunc) {
      var index = -1,
          length = props.length,
          valsLength = values.length,
          result = {};

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = index < valsLength ? values[index] : undefined;
        assignFunc(result, props[index], value);
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Casts `value` to an empty array if it's not an array like object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns the cast array-like object.
     */
    function castArrayLikeObject(value) {
      return isArrayLikeObject(value) ? value : [];
    }

    /**
     * Casts `value` to `identity` if it's not a function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {Function} Returns cast function.
     */
    function castFunction(value) {
      return typeof value == 'function' ? value : identity;
    }

    /**
     * Casts `value` to a path array if it's not one.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query keys on.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the cast property path array.
     */
    function castPath(value, object) {
      if (isArray(value)) {
        return value;
      }
      return isKey(value, object) ? [value] : stringToPath(toString(value));
    }

    /**
     * A `baseRest` alias which can be replaced with `identity` by module
     * replacement plugins.
     *
     * @private
     * @type {Function}
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    var castRest = baseRest;

    /**
     * Casts `array` to a slice if it's needed.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {number} start The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the cast slice.
     */
    function castSlice(array, start, end) {
      var length = array.length;
      end = end === undefined ? length : end;
      return (!start && end >= length) ? array : baseSlice(array, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * A simple wrapper around the global [`clearTimeout`](https://mdn.io/clearTimeout).
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number|Object} id The timer id or timeout object of the timer to clear.
     */
    var clearTimeout = ctxClearTimeout || function(id) {
      return root.clearTimeout(id);
    };

    /**
     * Creates a clone of  `buffer`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Buffer} buffer The buffer to clone.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Buffer} Returns the cloned buffer.
     */
    function cloneBuffer(buffer, isDeep) {
      if (isDeep) {
        return buffer.slice();
      }
      var length = buffer.length,
          result = allocUnsafe ? allocUnsafe(length) : new buffer.constructor(length);

      buffer.copy(result);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `arrayBuffer`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {ArrayBuffer} arrayBuffer The array buffer to clone.
     * @returns {ArrayBuffer} Returns the cloned array buffer.
     */
    function cloneArrayBuffer(arrayBuffer) {
      var result = new arrayBuffer.constructor(arrayBuffer.byteLength);
      new Uint8Array(result).set(new Uint8Array(arrayBuffer));
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `dataView`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} dataView The data view to clone.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned data view.
     */
    function cloneDataView(dataView, isDeep) {
      var buffer = isDeep ? cloneArrayBuffer(dataView.buffer) : dataView.buffer;
      return new dataView.constructor(buffer, dataView.byteOffset, dataView.byteLength);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `map`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} map The map to clone.
     * @param {Function} cloneFunc The function to clone values.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned map.
     */
    function cloneMap(map, isDeep, cloneFunc) {
      var array = isDeep ? cloneFunc(mapToArray(map), CLONE_DEEP_FLAG) : mapToArray(map);
      return arrayReduce(array, addMapEntry, new map.constructor);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `regexp`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} regexp The regexp to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned regexp.
     */
    function cloneRegExp(regexp) {
      var result = new regexp.constructor(regexp.source, reFlags.exec(regexp));
      result.lastIndex = regexp.lastIndex;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `set`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} set The set to clone.
     * @param {Function} cloneFunc The function to clone values.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned set.
     */
    function cloneSet(set, isDeep, cloneFunc) {
      var array = isDeep ? cloneFunc(setToArray(set), CLONE_DEEP_FLAG) : setToArray(set);
      return arrayReduce(array, addSetEntry, new set.constructor);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of the `symbol` object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} symbol The symbol object to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned symbol object.
     */
    function cloneSymbol(symbol) {
      return symbolValueOf ? Object(symbolValueOf.call(symbol)) : {};
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `typedArray`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} typedArray The typed array to clone.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned typed array.
     */
    function cloneTypedArray(typedArray, isDeep) {
      var buffer = isDeep ? cloneArrayBuffer(typedArray.buffer) : typedArray.buffer;
      return new typedArray.constructor(buffer, typedArray.byteOffset, typedArray.length);
    }

    /**
     * Compares values to sort them in ascending order.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator for `value`.
     */
    function compareAscending(value, other) {
      if (value !== other) {
        var valIsDefined = value !== undefined,
            valIsNull = value === null,
            valIsReflexive = value === value,
            valIsSymbol = isSymbol(value);

        var othIsDefined = other !== undefined,
            othIsNull = other === null,
            othIsReflexive = other === other,
            othIsSymbol = isSymbol(other);

        if ((!othIsNull && !othIsSymbol && !valIsSymbol && value > other) ||
            (valIsSymbol && othIsDefined && othIsReflexive && !othIsNull && !othIsSymbol) ||
            (valIsNull && othIsDefined && othIsReflexive) ||
            (!valIsDefined && othIsReflexive) ||
            !valIsReflexive) {
          return 1;
        }
        if ((!valIsNull && !valIsSymbol && !othIsSymbol && value < other) ||
            (othIsSymbol && valIsDefined && valIsReflexive && !valIsNull && !valIsSymbol) ||
            (othIsNull && valIsDefined && valIsReflexive) ||
            (!othIsDefined && valIsReflexive) ||
            !othIsReflexive) {
          return -1;
        }
      }
      return 0;
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.orderBy` to compare multiple properties of a value to another
     * and stable sort them.
     *
     * If `orders` is unspecified, all values are sorted in ascending order. Otherwise,
     * specify an order of "desc" for descending or "asc" for ascending sort order
     * of corresponding values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {boolean[]|string[]} orders The order to sort by for each property.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sort order indicator for `object`.
     */
    function compareMultiple(object, other, orders) {
      var index = -1,
          objCriteria = object.criteria,
          othCriteria = other.criteria,
          length = objCriteria.length,
          ordersLength = orders.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var result = compareAscending(objCriteria[index], othCriteria[index]);
        if (result) {
          if (index >= ordersLength) {
            return result;
          }
          var order = orders[index];
          return result * (order == 'desc' ? -1 : 1);
        }
      }
      // Fixes an `Array#sort` bug in the JS engine embedded in Adobe applications
      // that causes it, under certain circumstances, to provide the same value for
      // `object` and `other`. See https://github.com/jashkenas/underscore/pull/1247
      // for more details.
      //
      // This also ensures a stable sort in V8 and other engines.
      // See https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=90 for more details.
      return object.index - other.index;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array that is the composition of partially applied arguments,
     * placeholders, and provided arguments into a single array of arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} args The provided arguments.
     * @param {Array} partials The arguments to prepend to those provided.
     * @param {Array} holders The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @params {boolean} [isCurried] Specify composing for a curried function.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of composed arguments.
     */
    function composeArgs(args, partials, holders, isCurried) {
      var argsIndex = -1,
          argsLength = args.length,
          holdersLength = holders.length,
          leftIndex = -1,
          leftLength = partials.length,
          rangeLength = nativeMax(argsLength - holdersLength, 0),
          result = Array(leftLength + rangeLength),
          isUncurried = !isCurried;

      while (++leftIndex < leftLength) {
        result[leftIndex] = partials[leftIndex];
      }
      while (++argsIndex < holdersLength) {
        if (isUncurried || argsIndex < argsLength) {
          result[holders[argsIndex]] = args[argsIndex];
        }
      }
      while (rangeLength--) {
        result[leftIndex++] = args[argsIndex++];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This function is like `composeArgs` except that the arguments composition
     * is tailored for `_.partialRight`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} args The provided arguments.
     * @param {Array} partials The arguments to append to those provided.
     * @param {Array} holders The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @params {boolean} [isCurried] Specify composing for a curried function.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of composed arguments.
     */
    function composeArgsRight(args, partials, holders, isCurried) {
      var argsIndex = -1,
          argsLength = args.length,
          holdersIndex = -1,
          holdersLength = holders.length,
          rightIndex = -1,
          rightLength = partials.length,
          rangeLength = nativeMax(argsLength - holdersLength, 0),
          result = Array(rangeLength + rightLength),
          isUncurried = !isCurried;

      while (++argsIndex < rangeLength) {
        result[argsIndex] = args[argsIndex];
      }
      var offset = argsIndex;
      while (++rightIndex < rightLength) {
        result[offset + rightIndex] = partials[rightIndex];
      }
      while (++holdersIndex < holdersLength) {
        if (isUncurried || argsIndex < argsLength) {
          result[offset + holders[holdersIndex]] = args[argsIndex++];
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Copies the values of `source` to `array`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} source The array to copy values from.
     * @param {Array} [array=[]] The array to copy values to.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function copyArray(source, array) {
      var index = -1,
          length = source.length;

      array || (array = Array(length));
      while (++index < length) {
        array[index] = source[index];
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * Copies properties of `source` to `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object to copy properties from.
     * @param {Array} props The property identifiers to copy.
     * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy properties to.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize copied values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function copyObject(source, props, object, customizer) {
      var isNew = !object;
      object || (object = {});

      var index = -1,
          length = props.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var key = props[index];

        var newValue = customizer
          ? customizer(object[key], source[key], key, object, source)
          : undefined;

        if (newValue === undefined) {
          newValue = source[key];
        }
        if (isNew) {
          baseAssignValue(object, key, newValue);
        } else {
          assignValue(object, key, newValue);
        }
      }
      return object;
    }

    /**
     * Copies own symbols of `source` to `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object to copy symbols from.
     * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy symbols to.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function copySymbols(source, object) {
      return copyObject(source, getSymbols(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * Copies own and inherited symbols of `source` to `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} source The object to copy symbols from.
     * @param {Object} [object={}] The object to copy symbols to.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     */
    function copySymbolsIn(source, object) {
      return copyObject(source, getSymbolsIn(source), object);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.groupBy`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set accumulator values.
     * @param {Function} [initializer] The accumulator object initializer.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new aggregator function.
     */
    function createAggregator(setter, initializer) {
      return function(collection, iteratee) {
        var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayAggregator : baseAggregator,
            accumulator = initializer ? initializer() : {};

        return func(collection, setter, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), accumulator);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.assign`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} assigner The function to assign values.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new assigner function.
     */
    function createAssigner(assigner) {
      return baseRest(function(object, sources) {
        var index = -1,
            length = sources.length,
            customizer = length > 1 ? sources[length - 1] : undefined,
            guard = length > 2 ? sources[2] : undefined;

        customizer = (assigner.length > 3 && typeof customizer == 'function')
          ? (length--, customizer)
          : undefined;

        if (guard && isIterateeCall(sources[0], sources[1], guard)) {
          customizer = length < 3 ? undefined : customizer;
          length = 1;
        }
        object = Object(object);
        while (++index < length) {
          var source = sources[index];
          if (source) {
            assigner(object, source, index, customizer);
          }
        }
        return object;
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `baseEach` or `baseEachRight` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} eachFunc The function to iterate over a collection.
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new base function.
     */
    function createBaseEach(eachFunc, fromRight) {
      return function(collection, iteratee) {
        if (collection == null) {
          return collection;
        }
        if (!isArrayLike(collection)) {
          return eachFunc(collection, iteratee);
        }
        var length = collection.length,
            index = fromRight ? length : -1,
            iterable = Object(collection);

        while ((fromRight ? index-- : ++index < length)) {
          if (iteratee(iterable[index], index, iterable) === false) {
            break;
          }
        }
        return collection;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a base function for methods like `_.forIn` and `_.forOwn`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new base function.
     */
    function createBaseFor(fromRight) {
      return function(object, iteratee, keysFunc) {
        var index = -1,
            iterable = Object(object),
            props = keysFunc(object),
            length = props.length;

        while (length--) {
          var key = props[fromRight ? length : ++index];
          if (iteratee(iterable[key], key, iterable) === false) {
            break;
          }
        }
        return object;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with the optional `this`
     * binding of `thisArg`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createBind(func, bitmask, thisArg) {
      var isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
          Ctor = createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
        return fn.apply(isBind ? thisArg : this, arguments);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.lowerFirst`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} methodName The name of the `String` case method to use.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new case function.
     */
    function createCaseFirst(methodName) {
      return function(string) {
        string = toString(string);

        var strSymbols = hasUnicode(string)
          ? stringToArray(string)
          : undefined;

        var chr = strSymbols
          ? strSymbols[0]
          : string.charAt(0);

        var trailing = strSymbols
          ? castSlice(strSymbols, 1).join('')
          : string.slice(1);

        return chr[methodName]() + trailing;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.camelCase`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} callback The function to combine each word.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new compounder function.
     */
    function createCompounder(callback) {
      return function(string) {
        return arrayReduce(words(deburr(string).replace(reApos, '')), callback, '');
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that produces an instance of `Ctor` regardless of
     * whether it was invoked as part of a `new` expression or by `call` or `apply`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} Ctor The constructor to wrap.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createCtor(Ctor) {
      return function() {
        // Use a `switch` statement to work with class constructors. See
        // http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-ecmascript-function-objects-call-thisargument-argumentslist
        // for more details.
        var args = arguments;
        switch (args.length) {
          case 0: return new Ctor;
          case 1: return new Ctor(args[0]);
          case 2: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1]);
          case 3: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2]);
          case 4: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3]);
          case 5: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4]);
          case 6: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5]);
          case 7: return new Ctor(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], args[5], args[6]);
        }
        var thisBinding = baseCreate(Ctor.prototype),
            result = Ctor.apply(thisBinding, args);

        // Mimic the constructor's `return` behavior.
        // See https://es5.github.io/#x13.2.2 for more details.
        return isObject(result) ? result : thisBinding;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to enable currying.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {number} arity The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createCurry(func, bitmask, arity) {
      var Ctor = createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var length = arguments.length,
            args = Array(length),
            index = length,
            placeholder = getHolder(wrapper);

        while (index--) {
          args[index] = arguments[index];
        }
        var holders = (length < 3 && args[0] !== placeholder && args[length - 1] !== placeholder)
          ? []
          : replaceHolders(args, placeholder);

        length -= holders.length;
        if (length < arity) {
          return createRecurry(
            func, bitmask, createHybrid, wrapper.placeholder, undefined,
            args, holders, undefined, undefined, arity - length);
        }
        var fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;
        return apply(fn, this, args);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `_.find` or `_.findLast` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} findIndexFunc The function to find the collection index.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new find function.
     */
    function createFind(findIndexFunc) {
      return function(collection, predicate, fromIndex) {
        var iterable = Object(collection);
        if (!isArrayLike(collection)) {
          var iteratee = getIteratee(predicate, 3);
          collection = keys(collection);
          predicate = function(key) { return iteratee(iterable[key], key, iterable); };
        }
        var index = findIndexFunc(collection, predicate, fromIndex);
        return index > -1 ? iterable[iteratee ? collection[index] : index] : undefined;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `_.flow` or `_.flowRight` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new flow function.
     */
    function createFlow(fromRight) {
      return flatRest(function(funcs) {
        var length = funcs.length,
            index = length,
            prereq = LodashWrapper.prototype.thru;

        if (fromRight) {
          funcs.reverse();
        }
        while (index--) {
          var func = funcs[index];
          if (typeof func != 'function') {
            throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
          }
          if (prereq && !wrapper && getFuncName(func) == 'wrapper') {
            var wrapper = new LodashWrapper([], true);
          }
        }
        index = wrapper ? index : length;
        while (++index < length) {
          func = funcs[index];

          var funcName = getFuncName(func),
              data = funcName == 'wrapper' ? getData(func) : undefined;

          if (data && isLaziable(data[0]) &&
                data[1] == (WRAP_ARY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG | WRAP_REARG_FLAG) &&
                !data[4].length && data[9] == 1
              ) {
            wrapper = wrapper[getFuncName(data[0])].apply(wrapper, data[3]);
          } else {
            wrapper = (func.length == 1 && isLaziable(func))
              ? wrapper[funcName]()
              : wrapper.thru(func);
          }
        }
        return function() {
          var args = arguments,
              value = args[0];

          if (wrapper && args.length == 1 && isArray(value)) {
            return wrapper.plant(value).value();
          }
          var index = 0,
              result = length ? funcs[index].apply(this, args) : value;

          while (++index < length) {
            result = funcs[index].call(this, result);
          }
          return result;
        };
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with optional `this`
     * binding of `thisArg`, partial application, and currying.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to prepend to those provided to
     *  the new function.
     * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [partialsRight] The arguments to append to those provided
     *  to the new function.
     * @param {Array} [holdersRight] The `partialsRight` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
     * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createHybrid(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, partialsRight, holdersRight, argPos, ary, arity) {
      var isAry = bitmask & WRAP_ARY_FLAG,
          isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
          isBindKey = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG,
          isCurried = bitmask & (WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG),
          isFlip = bitmask & WRAP_FLIP_FLAG,
          Ctor = isBindKey ? undefined : createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var length = arguments.length,
            args = Array(length),
            index = length;

        while (index--) {
          args[index] = arguments[index];
        }
        if (isCurried) {
          var placeholder = getHolder(wrapper),
              holdersCount = countHolders(args, placeholder);
        }
        if (partials) {
          args = composeArgs(args, partials, holders, isCurried);
        }
        if (partialsRight) {
          args = composeArgsRight(args, partialsRight, holdersRight, isCurried);
        }
        length -= holdersCount;
        if (isCurried && length < arity) {
          var newHolders = replaceHolders(args, placeholder);
          return createRecurry(
            func, bitmask, createHybrid, wrapper.placeholder, thisArg,
            args, newHolders, argPos, ary, arity - length
          );
        }
        var thisBinding = isBind ? thisArg : this,
            fn = isBindKey ? thisBinding[func] : func;

        length = args.length;
        if (argPos) {
          args = reorder(args, argPos);
        } else if (isFlip && length > 1) {
          args.reverse();
        }
        if (isAry && ary < length) {
          args.length = ary;
        }
        if (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) {
          fn = Ctor || createCtor(fn);
        }
        return fn.apply(thisBinding, args);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.invertBy`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} setter The function to set accumulator values.
     * @param {Function} toIteratee The function to resolve iteratees.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new inverter function.
     */
    function createInverter(setter, toIteratee) {
      return function(object, iteratee) {
        return baseInverter(object, setter, toIteratee(iteratee), {});
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a mathematical operation on two values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} operator The function to perform the operation.
     * @param {number} [defaultValue] The value used for `undefined` arguments.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new mathematical operation function.
     */
    function createMathOperation(operator, defaultValue) {
      return function(value, other) {
        var result;
        if (value === undefined && other === undefined) {
          return defaultValue;
        }
        if (value !== undefined) {
          result = value;
        }
        if (other !== undefined) {
          if (result === undefined) {
            return other;
          }
          if (typeof value == 'string' || typeof other == 'string') {
            value = baseToString(value);
            other = baseToString(other);
          } else {
            value = baseToNumber(value);
            other = baseToNumber(other);
          }
          result = operator(value, other);
        }
        return result;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.over`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} arrayFunc The function to iterate over iteratees.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new over function.
     */
    function createOver(arrayFunc) {
      return flatRest(function(iteratees) {
        iteratees = arrayMap(iteratees, baseUnary(getIteratee()));
        return baseRest(function(args) {
          var thisArg = this;
          return arrayFunc(iteratees, function(iteratee) {
            return apply(iteratee, thisArg, args);
          });
        });
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates the padding for `string` based on `length`. The `chars` string
     * is truncated if the number of characters exceeds `length`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} length The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padding for `string`.
     */
    function createPadding(length, chars) {
      chars = chars === undefined ? ' ' : baseToString(chars);

      var charsLength = chars.length;
      if (charsLength < 2) {
        return charsLength ? baseRepeat(chars, length) : chars;
      }
      var result = baseRepeat(chars, nativeCeil(length / stringSize(chars)));
      return hasUnicode(chars)
        ? castSlice(stringToArray(result), 0, length).join('')
        : result.slice(0, length);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to invoke it with the `this` binding
     * of `thisArg` and `partials` prepended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} partials The arguments to prepend to those provided to
     *  the new function.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createPartial(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials) {
      var isBind = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG,
          Ctor = createCtor(func);

      function wrapper() {
        var argsIndex = -1,
            argsLength = arguments.length,
            leftIndex = -1,
            leftLength = partials.length,
            args = Array(leftLength + argsLength),
            fn = (this && this !== root && this instanceof wrapper) ? Ctor : func;

        while (++leftIndex < leftLength) {
          args[leftIndex] = partials[leftIndex];
        }
        while (argsLength--) {
          args[leftIndex++] = arguments[++argsIndex];
        }
        return apply(fn, isBind ? thisArg : this, args);
      }
      return wrapper;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a `_.range` or `_.rangeRight` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {boolean} [fromRight] Specify iterating from right to left.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new range function.
     */
    function createRange(fromRight) {
      return function(start, end, step) {
        if (step && typeof step != 'number' && isIterateeCall(start, end, step)) {
          end = step = undefined;
        }
        // Ensure the sign of `-0` is preserved.
        start = toFinite(start);
        if (end === undefined) {
          end = start;
          start = 0;
        } else {
          end = toFinite(end);
        }
        step = step === undefined ? (start < end ? 1 : -1) : toFinite(step);
        return baseRange(start, end, step, fromRight);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a relational operation on two values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} operator The function to perform the operation.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new relational operation function.
     */
    function createRelationalOperation(operator) {
      return function(value, other) {
        if (!(typeof value == 'string' && typeof other == 'string')) {
          value = toNumber(value);
          other = toNumber(other);
        }
        return operator(value, other);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that wraps `func` to continue currying.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @param {Function} wrapFunc The function to create the `func` wrapper.
     * @param {*} placeholder The placeholder value.
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to prepend to those provided to
     *  the new function.
     * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
     * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createRecurry(func, bitmask, wrapFunc, placeholder, thisArg, partials, holders, argPos, ary, arity) {
      var isCurry = bitmask & WRAP_CURRY_FLAG,
          newHolders = isCurry ? holders : undefined,
          newHoldersRight = isCurry ? undefined : holders,
          newPartials = isCurry ? partials : undefined,
          newPartialsRight = isCurry ? undefined : partials;

      bitmask |= (isCurry ? WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG : WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG);
      bitmask &= ~(isCurry ? WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG : WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG);

      if (!(bitmask & WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG)) {
        bitmask &= ~(WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG);
      }
      var newData = [
        func, bitmask, thisArg, newPartials, newHolders, newPartialsRight,
        newHoldersRight, argPos, ary, arity
      ];

      var result = wrapFunc.apply(undefined, newData);
      if (isLaziable(func)) {
        setData(result, newData);
      }
      result.placeholder = placeholder;
      return setWrapToString(result, func, bitmask);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function like `_.round`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} methodName The name of the `Math` method to use when rounding.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new round function.
     */
    function createRound(methodName) {
      var func = Math[methodName];
      return function(number, precision) {
        number = toNumber(number);
        precision = precision == null ? 0 : nativeMin(toInteger(precision), 292);
        if (precision) {
          // Shift with exponential notation to avoid floating-point issues.
          // See [MDN](https://mdn.io/round#Examples) for more details.
          var pair = (toString(number) + 'e').split('e'),
              value = func(pair[0] + 'e' + (+pair[1] + precision));

          pair = (toString(value) + 'e').split('e');
          return +(pair[0] + 'e' + (+pair[1] - precision));
        }
        return func(number);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a set object of `values`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} values The values to add to the set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new set.
     */
    var createSet = !(Set && (1 / setToArray(new Set([,-0]))[1]) == INFINITY) ? noop : function(values) {
      return new Set(values);
    };

    /**
     * Creates a `_.toPairs` or `_.toPairsIn` function.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} keysFunc The function to get the keys of a given object.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new pairs function.
     */
    function createToPairs(keysFunc) {
      return function(object) {
        var tag = getTag(object);
        if (tag == mapTag) {
          return mapToArray(object);
        }
        if (tag == setTag) {
          return setToPairs(object);
        }
        return baseToPairs(object, keysFunc(object));
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that either curries or invokes `func` with optional
     * `this` binding and partially applied arguments.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function|string} func The function or method name to wrap.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags.
     *    1 - `_.bind`
     *    2 - `_.bindKey`
     *    4 - `_.curry` or `_.curryRight` of a bound function
     *    8 - `_.curry`
     *   16 - `_.curryRight`
     *   32 - `_.partial`
     *   64 - `_.partialRight`
     *  128 - `_.rearg`
     *  256 - `_.ary`
     *  512 - `_.flip`
     * @param {*} [thisArg] The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {Array} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @param {Array} [holders] The `partials` placeholder indexes.
     * @param {Array} [argPos] The argument positions of the new function.
     * @param {number} [ary] The arity cap of `func`.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of `func`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new wrapped function.
     */
    function createWrap(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, argPos, ary, arity) {
      var isBindKey = bitmask & WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG;
      if (!isBindKey && typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      var length = partials ? partials.length : 0;
      if (!length) {
        bitmask &= ~(WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG);
        partials = holders = undefined;
      }
      ary = ary === undefined ? ary : nativeMax(toInteger(ary), 0);
      arity = arity === undefined ? arity : toInteger(arity);
      length -= holders ? holders.length : 0;

      if (bitmask & WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG) {
        var partialsRight = partials,
            holdersRight = holders;

        partials = holders = undefined;
      }
      var data = isBindKey ? undefined : getData(func);

      var newData = [
        func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders, partialsRight, holdersRight,
        argPos, ary, arity
      ];

      if (data) {
        mergeData(newData, data);
      }
      func = newData[0];
      bitmask = newData[1];
      thisArg = newData[2];
      partials = newData[3];
      holders = newData[4];
      arity = newData[9] = newData[9] === undefined
        ? (isBindKey ? 0 : func.length)
        : nativeMax(newData[9] - length, 0);

      if (!arity && bitmask & (WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG)) {
        bitmask &= ~(WRAP_CURRY_FLAG | WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG);
      }
      if (!bitmask || bitmask == WRAP_BIND_FLAG) {
        var result = createBind(func, bitmask, thisArg);
      } else if (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG || bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG) {
        result = createCurry(func, bitmask, arity);
      } else if ((bitmask == WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG || bitmask == (WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG)) && !holders.length) {
        result = createPartial(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials);
      } else {
        result = createHybrid.apply(undefined, newData);
      }
      var setter = data ? baseSetData : setData;
      return setWrapToString(setter(result, newData), func, bitmask);
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.defaults` to customize its `_.assignIn` use to assign properties
     * of source objects to the destination object for all destination properties
     * that resolve to `undefined`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} objValue The destination value.
     * @param {*} srcValue The source value.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to assign.
     * @param {Object} object The parent object of `objValue`.
     * @returns {*} Returns the value to assign.
     */
    function customDefaultsAssignIn(objValue, srcValue, key, object) {
      if (objValue === undefined ||
          (eq(objValue, objectProto[key]) && !hasOwnProperty.call(object, key))) {
        return srcValue;
      }
      return objValue;
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.defaultsDeep` to customize its `_.merge` use to merge source
     * objects into destination objects that are passed thru.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} objValue The destination value.
     * @param {*} srcValue The source value.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to merge.
     * @param {Object} object The parent object of `objValue`.
     * @param {Object} source The parent object of `srcValue`.
     * @param {Object} [stack] Tracks traversed source values and their merged
     *  counterparts.
     * @returns {*} Returns the value to assign.
     */
    function customDefaultsMerge(objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack) {
      if (isObject(objValue) && isObject(srcValue)) {
        // Recursively merge objects and arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
        stack.set(srcValue, objValue);
        baseMerge(objValue, srcValue, undefined, customDefaultsMerge, stack);
        stack['delete'](srcValue);
      }
      return objValue;
    }

    /**
     * Used by `_.omit` to customize its `_.cloneDeep` use to only clone plain
     * objects.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to inspect.
     * @returns {*} Returns the uncloned value or `undefined` to defer cloning to `_.cloneDeep`.
     */
    function customOmitClone(value) {
      return isPlainObject(value) ? undefined : value;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for arrays with support for
     * partial deep comparisons.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to compare.
     * @param {Array} other The other array to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `array` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the arrays are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function equalArrays(array, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG,
          arrLength = array.length,
          othLength = other.length;

      if (arrLength != othLength && !(isPartial && othLength > arrLength)) {
        return false;
      }
      // Assume cyclic values are equal.
      var stacked = stack.get(array);
      if (stacked && stack.get(other)) {
        return stacked == other;
      }
      var index = -1,
          result = true,
          seen = (bitmask & COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG) ? new SetCache : undefined;

      stack.set(array, other);
      stack.set(other, array);

      // Ignore non-index properties.
      while (++index < arrLength) {
        var arrValue = array[index],
            othValue = other[index];

        if (customizer) {
          var compared = isPartial
            ? customizer(othValue, arrValue, index, other, array, stack)
            : customizer(arrValue, othValue, index, array, other, stack);
        }
        if (compared !== undefined) {
          if (compared) {
            continue;
          }
          result = false;
          break;
        }
        // Recursively compare arrays (susceptible to call stack limits).
        if (seen) {
          if (!arraySome(other, function(othValue, othIndex) {
                if (!cacheHas(seen, othIndex) &&
                    (arrValue === othValue || equalFunc(arrValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack))) {
                  return seen.push(othIndex);
                }
              })) {
            result = false;
            break;
          }
        } else if (!(
              arrValue === othValue ||
                equalFunc(arrValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack)
            )) {
          result = false;
          break;
        }
      }
      stack['delete'](array);
      stack['delete'](other);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for comparing objects of
     * the same `toStringTag`.
     *
     * **Note:** This function only supports comparing values with tags of
     * `Boolean`, `Date`, `Error`, `Number`, `RegExp`, or `String`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {string} tag The `toStringTag` of the objects to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function equalByTag(object, other, tag, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      switch (tag) {
        case dataViewTag:
          if ((object.byteLength != other.byteLength) ||
              (object.byteOffset != other.byteOffset)) {
            return false;
          }
          object = object.buffer;
          other = other.buffer;

        case arrayBufferTag:
          if ((object.byteLength != other.byteLength) ||
              !equalFunc(new Uint8Array(object), new Uint8Array(other))) {
            return false;
          }
          return true;

        case boolTag:
        case dateTag:
        case numberTag:
          // Coerce booleans to `1` or `0` and dates to milliseconds.
          // Invalid dates are coerced to `NaN`.
          return eq(+object, +other);

        case errorTag:
          return object.name == other.name && object.message == other.message;

        case regexpTag:
        case stringTag:
          // Coerce regexes to strings and treat strings, primitives and objects,
          // as equal. See http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-regexp.prototype.tostring
          // for more details.
          return object == (other + '');

        case mapTag:
          var convert = mapToArray;

        case setTag:
          var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG;
          convert || (convert = setToArray);

          if (object.size != other.size && !isPartial) {
            return false;
          }
          // Assume cyclic values are equal.
          var stacked = stack.get(object);
          if (stacked) {
            return stacked == other;
          }
          bitmask |= COMPARE_UNORDERED_FLAG;

          // Recursively compare objects (susceptible to call stack limits).
          stack.set(object, other);
          var result = equalArrays(convert(object), convert(other), bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack);
          stack['delete'](object);
          return result;

        case symbolTag:
          if (symbolValueOf) {
            return symbolValueOf.call(object) == symbolValueOf.call(other);
          }
      }
      return false;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseIsEqualDeep` for objects with support for
     * partial deep comparisons.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to compare.
     * @param {Object} other The other object to compare.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `baseIsEqual` for more details.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize comparisons.
     * @param {Function} equalFunc The function to determine equivalents of values.
     * @param {Object} stack Tracks traversed `object` and `other` objects.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the objects are equivalent, else `false`.
     */
    function equalObjects(object, other, bitmask, customizer, equalFunc, stack) {
      var isPartial = bitmask & COMPARE_PARTIAL_FLAG,
          objProps = getAllKeys(object),
          objLength = objProps.length,
          othProps = getAllKeys(other),
          othLength = othProps.length;

      if (objLength != othLength && !isPartial) {
        return false;
      }
      var index = objLength;
      while (index--) {
        var key = objProps[index];
        if (!(isPartial ? key in other : hasOwnProperty.call(other, key))) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      // Assume cyclic values are equal.
      var stacked = stack.get(object);
      if (stacked && stack.get(other)) {
        return stacked == other;
      }
      var result = true;
      stack.set(object, other);
      stack.set(other, object);

      var skipCtor = isPartial;
      while (++index < objLength) {
        key = objProps[index];
        var objValue = object[key],
            othValue = other[key];

        if (customizer) {
          var compared = isPartial
            ? customizer(othValue, objValue, key, other, object, stack)
            : customizer(objValue, othValue, key, object, other, stack);
        }
        // Recursively compare objects (susceptible to call stack limits).
        if (!(compared === undefined
              ? (objValue === othValue || equalFunc(objValue, othValue, bitmask, customizer, stack))
              : compared
            )) {
          result = false;
          break;
        }
        skipCtor || (skipCtor = key == 'constructor');
      }
      if (result && !skipCtor) {
        var objCtor = object.constructor,
            othCtor = other.constructor;

        // Non `Object` object instances with different constructors are not equal.
        if (objCtor != othCtor &&
            ('constructor' in object && 'constructor' in other) &&
            !(typeof objCtor == 'function' && objCtor instanceof objCtor &&
              typeof othCtor == 'function' && othCtor instanceof othCtor)) {
          result = false;
        }
      }
      stack['delete'](object);
      stack['delete'](other);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseRest` which flattens the rest array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function flatRest(func) {
      return setToString(overRest(func, undefined, flatten), func + '');
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of own enumerable property names and symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
     */
    function getAllKeys(object) {
      return baseGetAllKeys(object, keys, getSymbols);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of own and inherited enumerable property names and
     * symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names and symbols.
     */
    function getAllKeysIn(object) {
      return baseGetAllKeys(object, keysIn, getSymbolsIn);
    }

    /**
     * Gets metadata for `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to query.
     * @returns {*} Returns the metadata for `func`.
     */
    var getData = !metaMap ? noop : function(func) {
      return metaMap.get(func);
    };

    /**
     * Gets the name of `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the function name.
     */
    function getFuncName(func) {
      var result = (func.name + ''),
          array = realNames[result],
          length = hasOwnProperty.call(realNames, result) ? array.length : 0;

      while (length--) {
        var data = array[length],
            otherFunc = data.func;
        if (otherFunc == null || otherFunc == func) {
          return data.name;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the argument placeholder value for `func`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to inspect.
     * @returns {*} Returns the placeholder value.
     */
    function getHolder(func) {
      var object = hasOwnProperty.call(lodash, 'placeholder') ? lodash : func;
      return object.placeholder;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the appropriate "iteratee" function. If `_.iteratee` is customized,
     * this function returns the custom method, otherwise it returns `baseIteratee`.
     * If arguments are provided, the chosen function is invoked with them and
     * its result is returned.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} [value] The value to convert to an iteratee.
     * @param {number} [arity] The arity of the created iteratee.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the chosen function or its result.
     */
    function getIteratee() {
      var result = lodash.iteratee || iteratee;
      result = result === iteratee ? baseIteratee : result;
      return arguments.length ? result(arguments[0], arguments[1]) : result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the data for `map`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} map The map to query.
     * @param {string} key The reference key.
     * @returns {*} Returns the map data.
     */
    function getMapData(map, key) {
      var data = map.__data__;
      return isKeyable(key)
        ? data[typeof key == 'string' ? 'string' : 'hash']
        : data.map;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the property names, values, and compare flags of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the match data of `object`.
     */
    function getMatchData(object) {
      var result = keys(object),
          length = result.length;

      while (length--) {
        var key = result[length],
            value = object[key];

        result[length] = [key, value, isStrictComparable(value)];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the native function at `key` of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {string} key The key of the method to get.
     * @returns {*} Returns the function if it's native, else `undefined`.
     */
    function getNative(object, key) {
      var value = getValue(object, key);
      return baseIsNative(value) ? value : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseGetTag` which ignores `Symbol.toStringTag` values.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the raw `toStringTag`.
     */
    function getRawTag(value) {
      var isOwn = hasOwnProperty.call(value, symToStringTag),
          tag = value[symToStringTag];

      try {
        value[symToStringTag] = undefined;
        var unmasked = true;
      } catch (e) {}

      var result = nativeObjectToString.call(value);
      if (unmasked) {
        if (isOwn) {
          value[symToStringTag] = tag;
        } else {
          delete value[symToStringTag];
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own enumerable symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of symbols.
     */
    var getSymbols = !nativeGetSymbols ? stubArray : function(object) {
      if (object == null) {
        return [];
      }
      object = Object(object);
      return arrayFilter(nativeGetSymbols(object), function(symbol) {
        return propertyIsEnumerable.call(object, symbol);
      });
    };

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable symbols of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of symbols.
     */
    var getSymbolsIn = !nativeGetSymbols ? stubArray : function(object) {
      var result = [];
      while (object) {
        arrayPush(result, getSymbols(object));
        object = getPrototype(object);
      }
      return result;
    };

    /**
     * Gets the `toStringTag` of `value`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to query.
     * @returns {string} Returns the `toStringTag`.
     */
    var getTag = baseGetTag;

    // Fallback for data views, maps, sets, and weak maps in IE 11 and promises in Node.js < 6.
    if ((DataView && getTag(new DataView(new ArrayBuffer(1))) != dataViewTag) ||
        (Map && getTag(new Map) != mapTag) ||
        (Promise && getTag(Promise.resolve()) != promiseTag) ||
        (Set && getTag(new Set) != setTag) ||
        (WeakMap && getTag(new WeakMap) != weakMapTag)) {
      getTag = function(value) {
        var result = baseGetTag(value),
            Ctor = result == objectTag ? value.constructor : undefined,
            ctorString = Ctor ? toSource(Ctor) : '';

        if (ctorString) {
          switch (ctorString) {
            case dataViewCtorString: return dataViewTag;
            case mapCtorString: return mapTag;
            case promiseCtorString: return promiseTag;
            case setCtorString: return setTag;
            case weakMapCtorString: return weakMapTag;
          }
        }
        return result;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Gets the view, applying any `transforms` to the `start` and `end` positions.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {number} start The start of the view.
     * @param {number} end The end of the view.
     * @param {Array} transforms The transformations to apply to the view.
     * @returns {Object} Returns an object containing the `start` and `end`
     *  positions of the view.
     */
    function getView(start, end, transforms) {
      var index = -1,
          length = transforms.length;

      while (++index < length) {
        var data = transforms[index],
            size = data.size;

        switch (data.type) {
          case 'drop':      start += size; break;
          case 'dropRight': end -= size; break;
          case 'take':      end = nativeMin(end, start + size); break;
          case 'takeRight': start = nativeMax(start, end - size); break;
        }
      }
      return { 'start': start, 'end': end };
    }

    /**
     * Extracts wrapper details from the `source` body comment.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} source The source to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the wrapper details.
     */
    function getWrapDetails(source) {
      var match = source.match(reWrapDetails);
      return match ? match[1].split(reSplitDetails) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `path` exists on `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
     * @param {Function} hasFunc The function to check properties.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
     */
    function hasPath(object, path, hasFunc) {
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = -1,
          length = path.length,
          result = false;

      while (++index < length) {
        var key = toKey(path[index]);
        if (!(result = object != null && hasFunc(object, key))) {
          break;
        }
        object = object[key];
      }
      if (result || ++index != length) {
        return result;
      }
      length = object == null ? 0 : object.length;
      return !!length && isLength(length) && isIndex(key, length) &&
        (isArray(object) || isArguments(object));
    }

    /**
     * Initializes an array clone.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to clone.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the initialized clone.
     */
    function initCloneArray(array) {
      var length = array.length,
          result = array.constructor(length);

      // Add properties assigned by `RegExp#exec`.
      if (length && typeof array[0] == 'string' && hasOwnProperty.call(array, 'index')) {
        result.index = array.index;
        result.input = array.input;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Initializes an object clone.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the initialized clone.
     */
    function initCloneObject(object) {
      return (typeof object.constructor == 'function' && !isPrototype(object))
        ? baseCreate(getPrototype(object))
        : {};
    }

    /**
     * Initializes an object clone based on its `toStringTag`.
     *
     * **Note:** This function only supports cloning values with tags of
     * `Boolean`, `Date`, `Error`, `Number`, `RegExp`, or `String`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to clone.
     * @param {string} tag The `toStringTag` of the object to clone.
     * @param {Function} cloneFunc The function to clone values.
     * @param {boolean} [isDeep] Specify a deep clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the initialized clone.
     */
    function initCloneByTag(object, tag, cloneFunc, isDeep) {
      var Ctor = object.constructor;
      switch (tag) {
        case arrayBufferTag:
          return cloneArrayBuffer(object);

        case boolTag:
        case dateTag:
          return new Ctor(+object);

        case dataViewTag:
          return cloneDataView(object, isDeep);

        case float32Tag: case float64Tag:
        case int8Tag: case int16Tag: case int32Tag:
        case uint8Tag: case uint8ClampedTag: case uint16Tag: case uint32Tag:
          return cloneTypedArray(object, isDeep);

        case mapTag:
          return cloneMap(object, isDeep, cloneFunc);

        case numberTag:
        case stringTag:
          return new Ctor(object);

        case regexpTag:
          return cloneRegExp(object);

        case setTag:
          return cloneSet(object, isDeep, cloneFunc);

        case symbolTag:
          return cloneSymbol(object);
      }
    }

    /**
     * Inserts wrapper `details` in a comment at the top of the `source` body.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} source The source to modify.
     * @returns {Array} details The details to insert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the modified source.
     */
    function insertWrapDetails(source, details) {
      var length = details.length;
      if (!length) {
        return source;
      }
      var lastIndex = length - 1;
      details[lastIndex] = (length > 1 ? '& ' : '') + details[lastIndex];
      details = details.join(length > 2 ? ', ' : ' ');
      return source.replace(reWrapComment, '{\n/* [wrapped with ' + details + '] */\n');
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a flattenable `arguments` object or array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is flattenable, else `false`.
     */
    function isFlattenable(value) {
      return isArray(value) || isArguments(value) ||
        !!(spreadableSymbol && value && value[spreadableSymbol]);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a valid array-like index.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @param {number} [length=MAX_SAFE_INTEGER] The upper bounds of a valid index.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a valid index, else `false`.
     */
    function isIndex(value, length) {
      length = length == null ? MAX_SAFE_INTEGER : length;
      return !!length &&
        (typeof value == 'number' || reIsUint.test(value)) &&
        (value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value < length);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if the given arguments are from an iteratee call.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The potential iteratee value argument.
     * @param {*} index The potential iteratee index or key argument.
     * @param {*} object The potential iteratee object argument.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the arguments are from an iteratee call,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function isIterateeCall(value, index, object) {
      if (!isObject(object)) {
        return false;
      }
      var type = typeof index;
      if (type == 'number'
            ? (isArrayLike(object) && isIndex(index, object.length))
            : (type == 'string' && index in object)
          ) {
        return eq(object[index], value);
      }
      return false;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a property name and not a property path.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @param {Object} [object] The object to query keys on.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a property name, else `false`.
     */
    function isKey(value, object) {
      if (isArray(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      var type = typeof value;
      if (type == 'number' || type == 'symbol' || type == 'boolean' ||
          value == null || isSymbol(value)) {
        return true;
      }
      return reIsPlainProp.test(value) || !reIsDeepProp.test(value) ||
        (object != null && value in Object(object));
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is suitable for use as unique object key.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is suitable, else `false`.
     */
    function isKeyable(value) {
      var type = typeof value;
      return (type == 'string' || type == 'number' || type == 'symbol' || type == 'boolean')
        ? (value !== '__proto__')
        : (value === null);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `func` has a lazy counterpart.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` has a lazy counterpart,
     *  else `false`.
     */
    function isLaziable(func) {
      var funcName = getFuncName(func),
          other = lodash[funcName];

      if (typeof other != 'function' || !(funcName in LazyWrapper.prototype)) {
        return false;
      }
      if (func === other) {
        return true;
      }
      var data = getData(other);
      return !!data && func === data[0];
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `func` has its source masked.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` is masked, else `false`.
     */
    function isMasked(func) {
      return !!maskSrcKey && (maskSrcKey in func);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `func` is capable of being masked.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `func` is maskable, else `false`.
     */
    var isMaskable = coreJsData ? isFunction : stubFalse;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is likely a prototype object.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a prototype, else `false`.
     */
    function isPrototype(value) {
      var Ctor = value && value.constructor,
          proto = (typeof Ctor == 'function' && Ctor.prototype) || objectProto;

      return value === proto;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is suitable for strict equality comparisons, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` if suitable for strict
     *  equality comparisons, else `false`.
     */
    function isStrictComparable(value) {
      return value === value && !isObject(value);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `matchesProperty` for source values suitable
     * for strict equality comparisons, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} key The key of the property to get.
     * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     */
    function matchesStrictComparable(key, srcValue) {
      return function(object) {
        if (object == null) {
          return false;
        }
        return object[key] === srcValue &&
          (srcValue !== undefined || (key in Object(object)));
      };
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.memoize` which clears the memoized function's
     * cache when it exceeds `MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoized function.
     */
    function memoizeCapped(func) {
      var result = memoize(func, function(key) {
        if (cache.size === MAX_MEMOIZE_SIZE) {
          cache.clear();
        }
        return key;
      });

      var cache = result.cache;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Merges the function metadata of `source` into `data`.
     *
     * Merging metadata reduces the number of wrappers used to invoke a function.
     * This is possible because methods like `_.bind`, `_.curry`, and `_.partial`
     * may be applied regardless of execution order. Methods like `_.ary` and
     * `_.rearg` modify function arguments, making the order in which they are
     * executed important, preventing the merging of metadata. However, we make
     * an exception for a safe combined case where curried functions have `_.ary`
     * and or `_.rearg` applied.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} data The destination metadata.
     * @param {Array} source The source metadata.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `data`.
     */
    function mergeData(data, source) {
      var bitmask = data[1],
          srcBitmask = source[1],
          newBitmask = bitmask | srcBitmask,
          isCommon = newBitmask < (WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG | WRAP_ARY_FLAG);

      var isCombo =
        ((srcBitmask == WRAP_ARY_FLAG) && (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG)) ||
        ((srcBitmask == WRAP_ARY_FLAG) && (bitmask == WRAP_REARG_FLAG) && (data[7].length <= source[8])) ||
        ((srcBitmask == (WRAP_ARY_FLAG | WRAP_REARG_FLAG)) && (source[7].length <= source[8]) && (bitmask == WRAP_CURRY_FLAG));

      // Exit early if metadata can't be merged.
      if (!(isCommon || isCombo)) {
        return data;
      }
      // Use source `thisArg` if available.
      if (srcBitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG) {
        data[2] = source[2];
        // Set when currying a bound function.
        newBitmask |= bitmask & WRAP_BIND_FLAG ? 0 : WRAP_CURRY_BOUND_FLAG;
      }
      // Compose partial arguments.
      var value = source[3];
      if (value) {
        var partials = data[3];
        data[3] = partials ? composeArgs(partials, value, source[4]) : value;
        data[4] = partials ? replaceHolders(data[3], PLACEHOLDER) : source[4];
      }
      // Compose partial right arguments.
      value = source[5];
      if (value) {
        partials = data[5];
        data[5] = partials ? composeArgsRight(partials, value, source[6]) : value;
        data[6] = partials ? replaceHolders(data[5], PLACEHOLDER) : source[6];
      }
      // Use source `argPos` if available.
      value = source[7];
      if (value) {
        data[7] = value;
      }
      // Use source `ary` if it's smaller.
      if (srcBitmask & WRAP_ARY_FLAG) {
        data[8] = data[8] == null ? source[8] : nativeMin(data[8], source[8]);
      }
      // Use source `arity` if one is not provided.
      if (data[9] == null) {
        data[9] = source[9];
      }
      // Use source `func` and merge bitmasks.
      data[0] = source[0];
      data[1] = newBitmask;

      return data;
    }

    /**
     * This function is like
     * [`Object.keys`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.keys)
     * except that it includes inherited enumerable properties.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     */
    function nativeKeysIn(object) {
      var result = [];
      if (object != null) {
        for (var key in Object(object)) {
          result.push(key);
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a string using `Object.prototype.toString`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     */
    function objectToString(value) {
      return nativeObjectToString.call(value);
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `baseRest` which transforms the rest array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
     * @param {Function} transform The rest array transform.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     */
    function overRest(func, start, transform) {
      start = nativeMax(start === undefined ? (func.length - 1) : start, 0);
      return function() {
        var args = arguments,
            index = -1,
            length = nativeMax(args.length - start, 0),
            array = Array(length);

        while (++index < length) {
          array[index] = args[start + index];
        }
        index = -1;
        var otherArgs = Array(start + 1);
        while (++index < start) {
          otherArgs[index] = args[index];
        }
        otherArgs[start] = transform(array);
        return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Gets the parent value at `path` of `object`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array} path The path to get the parent value of.
     * @returns {*} Returns the parent value.
     */
    function parent(object, path) {
      return path.length < 2 ? object : baseGet(object, baseSlice(path, 0, -1));
    }

    /**
     * Reorder `array` according to the specified indexes where the element at
     * the first index is assigned as the first element, the element at
     * the second index is assigned as the second element, and so on.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to reorder.
     * @param {Array} indexes The arranged array indexes.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function reorder(array, indexes) {
      var arrLength = array.length,
          length = nativeMin(indexes.length, arrLength),
          oldArray = copyArray(array);

      while (length--) {
        var index = indexes[length];
        array[length] = isIndex(index, arrLength) ? oldArray[index] : undefined;
      }
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * Sets metadata for `func`.
     *
     * **Note:** If this function becomes hot, i.e. is invoked a lot in a short
     * period of time, it will trip its breaker and transition to an identity
     * function to avoid garbage collection pauses in V8. See
     * [V8 issue 2070](https://bugs.chromium.org/p/v8/issues/detail?id=2070)
     * for more details.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to associate metadata with.
     * @param {*} data The metadata.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var setData = shortOut(baseSetData);

    /**
     * A simple wrapper around the global [`setTimeout`](https://mdn.io/setTimeout).
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
     * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
     * @returns {number|Object} Returns the timer id or timeout object.
     */
    var setTimeout = ctxSetTimeout || function(func, wait) {
      return root.setTimeout(func, wait);
    };

    /**
     * Sets the `toString` method of `func` to return `string`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to modify.
     * @param {Function} string The `toString` result.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `func`.
     */
    var setToString = shortOut(baseSetToString);

    /**
     * Sets the `toString` method of `wrapper` to mimic the source of `reference`
     * with wrapper details in a comment at the top of the source body.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} wrapper The function to modify.
     * @param {Function} reference The reference function.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @returns {Function} Returns `wrapper`.
     */
    function setWrapToString(wrapper, reference, bitmask) {
      var source = (reference + '');
      return setToString(wrapper, insertWrapDetails(source, updateWrapDetails(getWrapDetails(source), bitmask)));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that'll short out and invoke `identity` instead
     * of `func` when it's called `HOT_COUNT` or more times in `HOT_SPAN`
     * milliseconds.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new shortable function.
     */
    function shortOut(func) {
      var count = 0,
          lastCalled = 0;

      return function() {
        var stamp = nativeNow(),
            remaining = HOT_SPAN - (stamp - lastCalled);

        lastCalled = stamp;
        if (remaining > 0) {
          if (++count >= HOT_COUNT) {
            return arguments[0];
          }
        } else {
          count = 0;
        }
        return func.apply(undefined, arguments);
      };
    }

    /**
     * A specialized version of `_.shuffle` which mutates and sets the size of `array`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Array} array The array to shuffle.
     * @param {number} [size=array.length] The size of `array`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     */
    function shuffleSelf(array, size) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array.length,
          lastIndex = length - 1;

      size = size === undefined ? length : size;
      while (++index < size) {
        var rand = baseRandom(index, lastIndex),
            value = array[rand];

        array[rand] = array[index];
        array[index] = value;
      }
      array.length = size;
      return array;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to a property path array.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the property path array.
     */
    var stringToPath = memoizeCapped(function(string) {
      var result = [];
      if (reLeadingDot.test(string)) {
        result.push('');
      }
      string.replace(rePropName, function(match, number, quote, string) {
        result.push(quote ? string.replace(reEscapeChar, '$1') : (number || match));
      });
      return result;
    });

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a string key if it's not a string or symbol.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {string|symbol} Returns the key.
     */
    function toKey(value) {
      if (typeof value == 'string' || isSymbol(value)) {
        return value;
      }
      var result = (value + '');
      return (result == '0' && (1 / value) == -INFINITY) ? '-0' : result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `func` to its source code.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Function} func The function to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the source code.
     */
    function toSource(func) {
      if (func != null) {
        try {
          return funcToString.call(func);
        } catch (e) {}
        try {
          return (func + '');
        } catch (e) {}
      }
      return '';
    }

    /**
     * Updates wrapper `details` based on `bitmask` flags.
     *
     * @private
     * @returns {Array} details The details to modify.
     * @param {number} bitmask The bitmask flags. See `createWrap` for more details.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `details`.
     */
    function updateWrapDetails(details, bitmask) {
      arrayEach(wrapFlags, function(pair) {
        var value = '_.' + pair[0];
        if ((bitmask & pair[1]) && !arrayIncludes(details, value)) {
          details.push(value);
        }
      });
      return details.sort();
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of `wrapper`.
     *
     * @private
     * @param {Object} wrapper The wrapper to clone.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the cloned wrapper.
     */
    function wrapperClone(wrapper) {
      if (wrapper instanceof LazyWrapper) {
        return wrapper.clone();
      }
      var result = new LodashWrapper(wrapper.__wrapped__, wrapper.__chain__);
      result.__actions__ = copyArray(wrapper.__actions__);
      result.__index__  = wrapper.__index__;
      result.__values__ = wrapper.__values__;
      return result;
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an array of elements split into groups the length of `size`.
     * If `array` can't be split evenly, the final chunk will be the remaining
     * elements.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to process.
     * @param {number} [size=1] The length of each chunk
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of chunks.
     * @example
     *
     * _.chunk(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 2);
     * // => [['a', 'b'], ['c', 'd']]
     *
     * _.chunk(['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'], 3);
     * // => [['a', 'b', 'c'], ['d']]
     */
    function chunk(array, size, guard) {
      if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(array, size, guard) : size === undefined)) {
        size = 1;
      } else {
        size = nativeMax(toInteger(size), 0);
      }
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length || size < 1) {
        return [];
      }
      var index = 0,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = Array(nativeCeil(length / size));

      while (index < length) {
        result[resIndex++] = baseSlice(array, index, (index += size));
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array with all falsey values removed. The values `false`, `null`,
     * `0`, `""`, `undefined`, and `NaN` are falsey.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to compact.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.compact([0, 1, false, 2, '', 3]);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function compact(array) {
      var index = -1,
          length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          resIndex = 0,
          result = [];

      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (value) {
          result[resIndex++] = value;
        }
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a new array concatenating `array` with any additional arrays
     * and/or values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to concatenate.
     * @param {...*} [values] The values to concatenate.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new concatenated array.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1];
     * var other = _.concat(array, 2, [3], [[4]]);
     *
     * console.log(other);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, [4]]
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1]
     */
    function concat() {
      var length = arguments.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      var args = Array(length - 1),
          array = arguments[0],
          index = length;

      while (index--) {
        args[index - 1] = arguments[index];
      }
      return arrayPush(isArray(array) ? copyArray(array) : [array], baseFlatten(args, 1));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of `array` values not included in the other given arrays
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAll`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @see _.without, _.xor
     * @example
     *
     * _.difference([2, 1], [2, 3]);
     * // => [1]
     */
    var difference = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true))
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.difference` except that it accepts `iteratee` which
     * is invoked for each element of `array` and `values` to generate the criterion
     * by which they're compared. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAllBy`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.differenceBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [1.2]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.differenceBy([{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
     */
    var differenceBy = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      var iteratee = last(values);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      }
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.difference` except that it accepts `comparator`
     * which is invoked to compare elements of `array` to `values`. The order and
     * references of result values are determined by the first array. The comparator
     * is invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pullAllWith`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...Array} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     *
     * _.differenceWith(objects, [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }], _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    var differenceWith = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      var comparator = last(values);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(comparator)) {
        comparator = undefined;
      }
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, baseFlatten(values, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), undefined, comparator)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements dropped from the beginning.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.5.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to drop.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [2, 3]
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [3]
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => []
     *
     * _.drop([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function drop(array, n, guard) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      return baseSlice(array, n < 0 ? 0 : n, length);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements dropped from the end.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to drop.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [1]
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => []
     *
     * _.dropRight([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function dropRight(array, n, guard) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      n = length - n;
      return baseSlice(array, 0, n < 0 ? 0 : n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` excluding elements dropped from the end.
     * Elements are dropped until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropRightWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred', 'pebbles']
     */
    function dropRightWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), true, true)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` excluding elements dropped from the beginning.
     * Elements are dropped until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.dropWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropWhile(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.dropWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred', 'pebbles']
     */
    function dropWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), true)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Fills elements of `array` with `value` from `start` up to, but not
     * including, `end`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to fill.
     * @param {*} value The value to fill `array` with.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     *
     * _.fill(array, 'a');
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['a', 'a', 'a']
     *
     * _.fill(Array(3), 2);
     * // => [2, 2, 2]
     *
     * _.fill([4, 6, 8, 10], '*', 1, 3);
     * // => [4, '*', '*', 10]
     */
    function fill(array, value, start, end) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      if (start && typeof start != 'number' && isIterateeCall(array, value, start)) {
        start = 0;
        end = length;
      }
      return baseFill(array, value, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.find` except that it returns the index of the first
     * element `predicate` returns truthy for instead of the element itself.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the found element, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.findIndex(users, function(o) { return o.user == 'barney'; });
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findIndex(users, { 'user': 'fred', 'active': false });
     * // => 1
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findIndex(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findIndex(users, 'active');
     * // => 2
     */
    function findIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = fromIndex == null ? 0 : toInteger(fromIndex);
      if (index < 0) {
        index = nativeMax(length + index, 0);
      }
      return baseFindIndex(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), index);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.findIndex` except that it iterates over elements
     * of `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the found element, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.findLastIndex(users, function(o) { return o.user == 'pebbles'; });
     * // => 2
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastIndex(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': true });
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastIndex(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 2
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastIndex(users, 'active');
     * // => 0
     */
    function findLastIndex(array, predicate, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = length - 1;
      if (fromIndex !== undefined) {
        index = toInteger(fromIndex);
        index = fromIndex < 0
          ? nativeMax(length + index, 0)
          : nativeMin(index, length - 1);
      }
      return baseFindIndex(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), index, true);
    }

    /**
     * Flattens `array` a single level deep.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.flatten([1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]]);
     * // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
     */
    function flatten(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseFlatten(array, 1) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Recursively flattens `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.flattenDeep([1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]]);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
     */
    function flattenDeep(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseFlatten(array, INFINITY) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Recursively flatten `array` up to `depth` times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.4.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to flatten.
     * @param {number} [depth=1] The maximum recursion depth.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, [2, [3, [4]], 5]];
     *
     * _.flattenDepth(array, 1);
     * // => [1, 2, [3, [4]], 5]
     *
     * _.flattenDepth(array, 2);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, [4], 5]
     */
    function flattenDepth(array, depth) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      depth = depth === undefined ? 1 : toInteger(depth);
      return baseFlatten(array, depth);
    }

    /**
     * The inverse of `_.toPairs`; this method returns an object composed
     * from key-value `pairs`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} pairs The key-value pairs.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.fromPairs([['a', 1], ['b', 2]]);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    function fromPairs(pairs) {
      var index = -1,
          length = pairs == null ? 0 : pairs.length,
          result = {};

      while (++index < length) {
        var pair = pairs[index];
        result[pair[0]] = pair[1];
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the first element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @alias first
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {*} Returns the first element of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.head([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => 1
     *
     * _.head([]);
     * // => undefined
     */
    function head(array) {
      return (array && array.length) ? array[0] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the index at which the first occurrence of `value` is found in `array`
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons. If `fromIndex` is negative, it's used as the
     * offset from the end of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.indexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2);
     * // => 1
     *
     * // Search from the `fromIndex`.
     * _.indexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2, 2);
     * // => 3
     */
    function indexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = fromIndex == null ? 0 : toInteger(fromIndex);
      if (index < 0) {
        index = nativeMax(length + index, 0);
      }
      return baseIndexOf(array, value, index);
    }

    /**
     * Gets all but the last element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.initial([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function initial(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseSlice(array, 0, -1) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of unique values that are included in all given arrays
     * using [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.intersection([2, 1], [2, 3]);
     * // => [2]
     */
    var intersection = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);
      return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
        ? baseIntersection(mapped)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.intersection` except that it accepts `iteratee`
     * which is invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion
     * by which they're compared. The order and references of result values are
     * determined by the first array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.intersectionBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [2.1]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.intersectionBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 1 }]
     */
    var intersectionBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var iteratee = last(arrays),
          mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);

      if (iteratee === last(mapped)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      } else {
        mapped.pop();
      }
      return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
        ? baseIntersection(mapped, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.intersection` except that it accepts `comparator`
     * which is invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. The order and references
     * of result values are determined by the first array. The comparator is
     * invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of intersecting values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.intersectionWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }]
     */
    var intersectionWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var comparator = last(arrays),
          mapped = arrayMap(arrays, castArrayLikeObject);

      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      if (comparator) {
        mapped.pop();
      }
      return (mapped.length && mapped[0] === arrays[0])
        ? baseIntersection(mapped, undefined, comparator)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * Converts all elements in `array` into a string separated by `separator`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to convert.
     * @param {string} [separator=','] The element separator.
     * @returns {string} Returns the joined string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.join(['a', 'b', 'c'], '~');
     * // => 'a~b~c'
     */
    function join(array, separator) {
      return array == null ? '' : nativeJoin.call(array, separator);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the last element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {*} Returns the last element of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.last([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => 3
     */
    function last(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? array[length - 1] : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.indexOf` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `array` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=array.length-1] The index to search from.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * // Search from the `fromIndex`.
     * _.lastIndexOf([1, 2, 1, 2], 2, 2);
     * // => 1
     */
    function lastIndexOf(array, value, fromIndex) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return -1;
      }
      var index = length;
      if (fromIndex !== undefined) {
        index = toInteger(fromIndex);
        index = index < 0 ? nativeMax(length + index, 0) : nativeMin(index, length - 1);
      }
      return value === value
        ? strictLastIndexOf(array, value, index)
        : baseFindIndex(array, baseIsNaN, index, true);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the element at index `n` of `array`. If `n` is negative, the nth
     * element from the end is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.11.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=0] The index of the element to return.
     * @returns {*} Returns the nth element of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
     *
     * _.nth(array, 1);
     * // => 'b'
     *
     * _.nth(array, -2);
     * // => 'c';
     */
    function nth(array, n) {
      return (array && array.length) ? baseNth(array, toInteger(n)) : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Removes all given values from `array` using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.without`, this method mutates `array`. Use `_.remove`
     * to remove elements from an array by predicate.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {...*} [values] The values to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
     *
     * _.pull(array, 'a', 'c');
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['b', 'b']
     */
    var pull = baseRest(pullAll);

    /**
     * This method is like `_.pull` except that it accepts an array of values to remove.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.difference`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'a', 'b', 'c'];
     *
     * _.pullAll(array, ['a', 'c']);
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['b', 'b']
     */
    function pullAll(array, values) {
      return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
        ? basePullAll(array, values)
        : array;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.pullAll` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element of `array` and `values` to generate the criterion
     * by which they're compared. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.differenceBy`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 3 }, { 'x': 1 }];
     *
     * _.pullAllBy(array, [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 3 }], 'x');
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
     */
    function pullAllBy(array, values, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
        ? basePullAll(array, values, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : array;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.pullAll` except that it accepts `comparator` which
     * is invoked to compare elements of `array` to `values`. The comparator is
     * invoked with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.differenceWith`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.6.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Array} values The values to remove.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 3, 'y': 4 }, { 'x': 5, 'y': 6 }];
     *
     * _.pullAllWith(array, [{ 'x': 3, 'y': 4 }], _.isEqual);
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 5, 'y': 6 }]
     */
    function pullAllWith(array, values, comparator) {
      return (array && array.length && values && values.length)
        ? basePullAll(array, values, undefined, comparator)
        : array;
    }

    /**
     * Removes elements from `array` corresponding to `indexes` and returns an
     * array of removed elements.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.at`, this method mutates `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {...(number|number[])} [indexes] The indexes of elements to remove.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of removed elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'];
     * var pulled = _.pullAt(array, [1, 3]);
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => ['a', 'c']
     *
     * console.log(pulled);
     * // => ['b', 'd']
     */
    var pullAt = flatRest(function(array, indexes) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length,
          result = baseAt(array, indexes);

      basePullAt(array, arrayMap(indexes, function(index) {
        return isIndex(index, length) ? +index : index;
      }).sort(compareAscending));

      return result;
    });

    /**
     * Removes all elements from `array` that `predicate` returns truthy for
     * and returns an array of the removed elements. The predicate is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.filter`, this method mutates `array`. Use `_.pull`
     * to pull elements from an array by value.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of removed elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3, 4];
     * var evens = _.remove(array, function(n) {
     *   return n % 2 == 0;
     * });
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 3]
     *
     * console.log(evens);
     * // => [2, 4]
     */
    function remove(array, predicate) {
      var result = [];
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return result;
      }
      var index = -1,
          indexes = [],
          length = array.length;

      predicate = getIteratee(predicate, 3);
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = array[index];
        if (predicate(value, index, array)) {
          result.push(value);
          indexes.push(index);
        }
      }
      basePullAt(array, indexes);
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Reverses `array` so that the first element becomes the last, the second
     * element becomes the second to last, and so on.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `array` and is based on
     * [`Array#reverse`](https://mdn.io/Array/reverse).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to modify.
     * @returns {Array} Returns `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     *
     * _.reverse(array);
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     */
    function reverse(array) {
      return array == null ? array : nativeReverse.call(array);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` from `start` up to, but not including, `end`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is used instead of
     * [`Array#slice`](https://mdn.io/Array/slice) to ensure dense arrays are
     * returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to slice.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position.
     * @param {number} [end=array.length] The end position.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     */
    function slice(array, start, end) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      if (end && typeof end != 'number' && isIterateeCall(array, start, end)) {
        start = 0;
        end = length;
      }
      else {
        start = start == null ? 0 : toInteger(start);
        end = end === undefined ? length : toInteger(end);
      }
      return baseSlice(array, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * Uses a binary search to determine the lowest index at which `value`
     * should be inserted into `array` in order to maintain its sort order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedIndex([30, 50], 40);
     * // => 1
     */
    function sortedIndex(array, value) {
      return baseSortedIndex(array, value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortedIndex` except that it accepts `iteratee`
     * which is invoked for `value` and each element of `array` to compute their
     * sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 4 }, { 'x': 5 }];
     *
     * _.sortedIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, function(o) { return o.x; });
     * // => 0
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.sortedIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, 'x');
     * // => 0
     */
    function sortedIndexBy(array, value, iteratee) {
      return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.indexOf` except that it performs a binary
     * search on a sorted `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedIndexOf([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
     * // => 1
     */
    function sortedIndexOf(array, value) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (length) {
        var index = baseSortedIndex(array, value);
        if (index < length && eq(array[index], value)) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortedIndex` except that it returns the highest
     * index at which `value` should be inserted into `array` in order to
     * maintain its sort order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedLastIndex([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
     * // => 4
     */
    function sortedLastIndex(array, value) {
      return baseSortedIndex(array, value, true);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortedLastIndex` except that it accepts `iteratee`
     * which is invoked for `value` and each element of `array` to compute their
     * sort ranking. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The sorted array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to evaluate.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index at which `value` should be inserted
     *  into `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 4 }, { 'x': 5 }];
     *
     * _.sortedLastIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, function(o) { return o.x; });
     * // => 1
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.sortedLastIndexBy(objects, { 'x': 4 }, 'x');
     * // => 1
     */
    function sortedLastIndexBy(array, value, iteratee) {
      return baseSortedIndexBy(array, value, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), true);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.lastIndexOf` except that it performs a binary
     * search on a sorted `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @returns {number} Returns the index of the matched value, else `-1`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedLastIndexOf([4, 5, 5, 5, 6], 5);
     * // => 3
     */
    function sortedLastIndexOf(array, value) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (length) {
        var index = baseSortedIndex(array, value, true) - 1;
        if (eq(array[index], value)) {
          return index;
        }
      }
      return -1;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it's designed and optimized
     * for sorted arrays.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedUniq([1, 1, 2]);
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function sortedUniq(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSortedUniq(array)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniqBy` except that it's designed and optimized
     * for sorted arrays.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sortedUniqBy([1.1, 1.2, 2.3, 2.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [1.1, 2.3]
     */
    function sortedUniqBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSortedUniq(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Gets all but the first element of `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.tail([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [2, 3]
     */
    function tail(array) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      return length ? baseSlice(array, 1, length) : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements taken from the beginning.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to take.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [1]
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * _.take([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => []
     */
    function take(array, n, guard) {
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      return baseSlice(array, 0, n < 0 ? 0 : n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with `n` elements taken from the end.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to take.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => [3]
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [2, 3]
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 5);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * _.takeRight([1, 2, 3], 0);
     * // => []
     */
    function takeRight(array, n, guard) {
      var length = array == null ? 0 : array.length;
      if (!length) {
        return [];
      }
      n = (guard || n === undefined) ? 1 : toInteger(n);
      n = length - n;
      return baseSlice(array, n < 0 ? 0 : n, length);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with elements taken from the end. Elements are
     * taken until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is invoked with
     * three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['fred', 'pebbles']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeRightWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => []
     */
    function takeRightWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3), false, true)
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a slice of `array` with elements taken from the beginning. Elements
     * are taken until `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is invoked with
     * three arguments: (value, index, array).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to query.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the slice of `array`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.takeWhile(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeWhile(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeWhile(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.takeWhile(users, 'active');
     * // => []
     */
    function takeWhile(array, predicate) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseWhile(array, getIteratee(predicate, 3))
        : [];
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of unique values, in order, from all given arrays using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.union([2], [1, 2]);
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    var union = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.union` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion by
     * which uniqueness is computed. Result values are chosen from the first
     * array in which the value occurs. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.unionBy([2.1], [1.2, 2.3], Math.floor);
     * // => [2.1, 1.2]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.unionBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
     */
    var unionBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var iteratee = last(arrays);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      }
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.union` except that it accepts `comparator` which
     * is invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. Result values are chosen from
     * the first array in which the value occurs. The comparator is invoked
     * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of combined values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.unionWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    var unionWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var comparator = last(arrays);
      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      return baseUniq(baseFlatten(arrays, 1, isArrayLikeObject, true), undefined, comparator);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a duplicate-free version of an array, using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons, in which only the first occurrence of each element
     * is kept. The order of result values is determined by the order they occur
     * in the array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.uniq([2, 1, 2]);
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    function uniq(array) {
      return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array) : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
     * uniqueness is computed. The order of result values is determined by the
     * order they occur in the array. The iteratee is invoked with one argument:
     * (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.uniqBy([2.1, 1.2, 2.3], Math.floor);
     * // => [2.1, 1.2]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.uniqBy([{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 1 }, { 'x': 2 }]
     */
    function uniqBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2)) : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.uniq` except that it accepts `comparator` which
     * is invoked to compare elements of `array`. The order of result values is
     * determined by the order they occur in the array.The comparator is invoked
     * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new duplicate free array.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.uniqWith(objects, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    function uniqWith(array, comparator) {
      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      return (array && array.length) ? baseUniq(array, undefined, comparator) : [];
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.zip` except that it accepts an array of grouped
     * elements and creates an array regrouping the elements to their pre-zip
     * configuration.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.2.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array of grouped elements to process.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of regrouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var zipped = _.zip(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]);
     * // => [['a', 1, true], ['b', 2, false]]
     *
     * _.unzip(zipped);
     * // => [['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]]
     */
    function unzip(array) {
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return [];
      }
      var length = 0;
      array = arrayFilter(array, function(group) {
        if (isArrayLikeObject(group)) {
          length = nativeMax(group.length, length);
          return true;
        }
      });
      return baseTimes(length, function(index) {
        return arrayMap(array, baseProperty(index));
      });
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.unzip` except that it accepts `iteratee` to specify
     * how regrouped values should be combined. The iteratee is invoked with the
     * elements of each group: (...group).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.8.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array of grouped elements to process.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function to combine
     *  regrouped values.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of regrouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var zipped = _.zip([1, 2], [10, 20], [100, 200]);
     * // => [[1, 10, 100], [2, 20, 200]]
     *
     * _.unzipWith(zipped, _.add);
     * // => [3, 30, 300]
     */
    function unzipWith(array, iteratee) {
      if (!(array && array.length)) {
        return [];
      }
      var result = unzip(array);
      if (iteratee == null) {
        return result;
      }
      return arrayMap(result, function(group) {
        return apply(iteratee, undefined, group);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array excluding all given values using
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * for equality comparisons.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.pull`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} array The array to inspect.
     * @param {...*} [values] The values to exclude.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @see _.difference, _.xor
     * @example
     *
     * _.without([2, 1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
     * // => [3]
     */
    var without = baseRest(function(array, values) {
      return isArrayLikeObject(array)
        ? baseDifference(array, values)
        : [];
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of unique values that is the
     * [symmetric difference](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symmetric_difference)
     * of the given arrays. The order of result values is determined by the order
     * they occur in the arrays.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @see _.difference, _.without
     * @example
     *
     * _.xor([2, 1], [2, 3]);
     * // => [1, 3]
     */
    var xor = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.xor` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element of each `arrays` to generate the criterion by
     * which by which they're compared. The order of result values is determined
     * by the order they occur in the arrays. The iteratee is invoked with one
     * argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * _.xorBy([2.1, 1.2], [2.3, 3.4], Math.floor);
     * // => [1.2, 3.4]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.xorBy([{ 'x': 1 }], [{ 'x': 2 }, { 'x': 1 }], 'x');
     * // => [{ 'x': 2 }]
     */
    var xorBy = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var iteratee = last(arrays);
      if (isArrayLikeObject(iteratee)) {
        iteratee = undefined;
      }
      return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject), getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.xor` except that it accepts `comparator` which is
     * invoked to compare elements of `arrays`. The order of result values is
     * determined by the order they occur in the arrays. The comparator is invoked
     * with two arguments: (arrVal, othVal).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [comparator] The comparator invoked per element.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of filtered values.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }, { 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }];
     * var others = [{ 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 2 }];
     *
     * _.xorWith(objects, others, _.isEqual);
     * // => [{ 'x': 2, 'y': 1 }, { 'x': 1, 'y': 1 }]
     */
    var xorWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var comparator = last(arrays);
      comparator = typeof comparator == 'function' ? comparator : undefined;
      return baseXor(arrayFilter(arrays, isArrayLikeObject), undefined, comparator);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of grouped elements, the first of which contains the
     * first elements of the given arrays, the second of which contains the
     * second elements of the given arrays, and so on.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to process.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of grouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zip(['a', 'b'], [1, 2], [true, false]);
     * // => [['a', 1, true], ['b', 2, false]]
     */
    var zip = baseRest(unzip);

    /**
     * This method is like `_.fromPairs` except that it accepts two arrays,
     * one of property identifiers and one of corresponding values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.4.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} [props=[]] The property identifiers.
     * @param {Array} [values=[]] The property values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zipObject(['a', 'b'], [1, 2]);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    function zipObject(props, values) {
      return baseZipObject(props || [], values || [], assignValue);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.zipObject` except that it supports property paths.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.1.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {Array} [props=[]] The property identifiers.
     * @param {Array} [values=[]] The property values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zipObjectDeep(['a.b[0].c', 'a.b[1].d'], [1, 2]);
     * // => { 'a': { 'b': [{ 'c': 1 }, { 'd': 2 }] } }
     */
    function zipObjectDeep(props, values) {
      return baseZipObject(props || [], values || [], baseSet);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.zip` except that it accepts `iteratee` to specify
     * how grouped values should be combined. The iteratee is invoked with the
     * elements of each group: (...group).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.8.0
     * @category Array
     * @param {...Array} [arrays] The arrays to process.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function to combine
     *  grouped values.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new array of grouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * _.zipWith([1, 2], [10, 20], [100, 200], function(a, b, c) {
     *   return a + b + c;
     * });
     * // => [111, 222]
     */
    var zipWith = baseRest(function(arrays) {
      var length = arrays.length,
          iteratee = length > 1 ? arrays[length - 1] : undefined;

      iteratee = typeof iteratee == 'function' ? (arrays.pop(), iteratee) : undefined;
      return unzipWith(arrays, iteratee);
    });

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates a `lodash` wrapper instance that wraps `value` with explicit method
     * chain sequences enabled. The result of such sequences must be unwrapped
     * with `_#value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.3.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
     * ];
     *
     * var youngest = _
     *   .chain(users)
     *   .sortBy('age')
     *   .map(function(o) {
     *     return o.user + ' is ' + o.age;
     *   })
     *   .head()
     *   .value();
     * // => 'pebbles is 1'
     */
    function chain(value) {
      var result = lodash(value);
      result.__chain__ = true;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method invokes `interceptor` and returns `value`. The interceptor
     * is invoked with one argument; (value). The purpose of this method is to
     * "tap into" a method chain sequence in order to modify intermediate results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
     * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
     * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
     * @example
     *
     * _([1, 2, 3])
     *  .tap(function(array) {
     *    // Mutate input array.
     *    array.pop();
     *  })
     *  .reverse()
     *  .value();
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    function tap(value, interceptor) {
      interceptor(value);
      return value;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.tap` except that it returns the result of `interceptor`.
     * The purpose of this method is to "pass thru" values replacing intermediate
     * results in a method chain sequence.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to provide to `interceptor`.
     * @param {Function} interceptor The function to invoke.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of `interceptor`.
     * @example
     *
     * _('  abc  ')
     *  .chain()
     *  .trim()
     *  .thru(function(value) {
     *    return [value];
     *  })
     *  .value();
     * // => ['abc']
     */
    function thru(value, interceptor) {
      return interceptor(value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is the wrapper version of `_.at`.
     *
     * @name at
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }, 4] };
     *
     * _(object).at(['a[0].b.c', 'a[1]']).value();
     * // => [3, 4]
     */
    var wrapperAt = flatRest(function(paths) {
      var length = paths.length,
          start = length ? paths[0] : 0,
          value = this.__wrapped__,
          interceptor = function(object) { return baseAt(object, paths); };

      if (length > 1 || this.__actions__.length ||
          !(value instanceof LazyWrapper) || !isIndex(start)) {
        return this.thru(interceptor);
      }
      value = value.slice(start, +start + (length ? 1 : 0));
      value.__actions__.push({
        'func': thru,
        'args': [interceptor],
        'thisArg': undefined
      });
      return new LodashWrapper(value, this.__chain__).thru(function(array) {
        if (length && !array.length) {
          array.push(undefined);
        }
        return array;
      });
    });

    /**
     * Creates a `lodash` wrapper instance with explicit method chain sequences enabled.
     *
     * @name chain
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 }
     * ];
     *
     * // A sequence without explicit chaining.
     * _(users).head();
     * // => { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
     *
     * // A sequence with explicit chaining.
     * _(users)
     *   .chain()
     *   .head()
     *   .pick('user')
     *   .value();
     * // => { 'user': 'barney' }
     */
    function wrapperChain() {
      return chain(this);
    }

    /**
     * Executes the chain sequence and returns the wrapped result.
     *
     * @name commit
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2];
     * var wrapped = _(array).push(3);
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * wrapped = wrapped.commit();
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * wrapped.last();
     * // => 3
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function wrapperCommit() {
      return new LodashWrapper(this.value(), this.__chain__);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the next value on a wrapped object following the
     * [iterator protocol](https://mdn.io/iteration_protocols#iterator).
     *
     * @name next
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the next iterator value.
     * @example
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2]);
     *
     * wrapped.next();
     * // => { 'done': false, 'value': 1 }
     *
     * wrapped.next();
     * // => { 'done': false, 'value': 2 }
     *
     * wrapped.next();
     * // => { 'done': true, 'value': undefined }
     */
    function wrapperNext() {
      if (this.__values__ === undefined) {
        this.__values__ = toArray(this.value());
      }
      var done = this.__index__ >= this.__values__.length,
          value = done ? undefined : this.__values__[this.__index__++];

      return { 'done': done, 'value': value };
    }

    /**
     * Enables the wrapper to be iterable.
     *
     * @name Symbol.iterator
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the wrapper object.
     * @example
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2]);
     *
     * wrapped[Symbol.iterator]() === wrapped;
     * // => true
     *
     * Array.from(wrapped);
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function wrapperToIterator() {
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a clone of the chain sequence planting `value` as the wrapped value.
     *
     * @name plant
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Seq
     * @param {*} value The value to plant.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var wrapped = _([1, 2]).map(square);
     * var other = wrapped.plant([3, 4]);
     *
     * other.value();
     * // => [9, 16]
     *
     * wrapped.value();
     * // => [1, 4]
     */
    function wrapperPlant(value) {
      var result,
          parent = this;

      while (parent instanceof baseLodash) {
        var clone = wrapperClone(parent);
        clone.__index__ = 0;
        clone.__values__ = undefined;
        if (result) {
          previous.__wrapped__ = clone;
        } else {
          result = clone;
        }
        var previous = clone;
        parent = parent.__wrapped__;
      }
      previous.__wrapped__ = value;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method is the wrapper version of `_.reverse`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates the wrapped array.
     *
     * @name reverse
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new `lodash` wrapper instance.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     *
     * _(array).reverse().value()
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     *
     * console.log(array);
     * // => [3, 2, 1]
     */
    function wrapperReverse() {
      var value = this.__wrapped__;
      if (value instanceof LazyWrapper) {
        var wrapped = value;
        if (this.__actions__.length) {
          wrapped = new LazyWrapper(this);
        }
        wrapped = wrapped.reverse();
        wrapped.__actions__.push({
          'func': thru,
          'args': [reverse],
          'thisArg': undefined
        });
        return new LodashWrapper(wrapped, this.__chain__);
      }
      return this.thru(reverse);
    }

    /**
     * Executes the chain sequence to resolve the unwrapped value.
     *
     * @name value
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @alias toJSON, valueOf
     * @category Seq
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved unwrapped value.
     * @example
     *
     * _([1, 2, 3]).value();
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function wrapperValue() {
      return baseWrapperValue(this.__wrapped__, this.__actions__);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
     * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The corresponding value of
     * each key is the number of times the key was returned by `iteratee`. The
     * iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.5.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.countBy([6.1, 4.2, 6.3], Math.floor);
     * // => { '4': 1, '6': 2 }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.countBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
     * // => { '3': 2, '5': 1 }
     */
    var countBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key)) {
        ++result[key];
      } else {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, 1);
      }
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `predicate` returns truthy for **all** elements of `collection`.
     * Iteration is stopped once `predicate` returns falsey. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * **Note:** This method returns `true` for
     * [empty collections](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empty_set) because
     * [everything is true](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuous_truth) of
     * elements of empty collections.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if all elements pass the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.every([true, 1, null, 'yes'], Boolean);
     * // => false
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.every(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => false
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.every(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => true
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.every(users, 'active');
     * // => false
     */
    function every(collection, predicate, guard) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEvery : baseEvery;
      if (guard && isIterateeCall(collection, predicate, guard)) {
        predicate = undefined;
      }
      return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over elements of `collection`, returning an array of all elements
     * `predicate` returns truthy for. The predicate is invoked with three
     * arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike `_.remove`, this method returns a new array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     * @see _.reject
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.filter(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, { 'age': 36, 'active': true });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     */
    function filter(collection, predicate) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayFilter : baseFilter;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over elements of `collection`, returning the first element
     * `predicate` returns truthy for. The predicate is invoked with three
     * arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @returns {*} Returns the matched element, else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.find(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
     * // => object for 'barney'
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.find(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
     * // => object for 'pebbles'
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.find(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => object for 'fred'
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.find(users, 'active');
     * // => object for 'barney'
     */
    var find = createFind(findIndex);

    /**
     * This method is like `_.find` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=collection.length-1] The index to search from.
     * @returns {*} Returns the matched element, else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.findLast([1, 2, 3, 4], function(n) {
     *   return n % 2 == 1;
     * });
     * // => 3
     */
    var findLast = createFind(findLastIndex);

    /**
     * Creates a flattened array of values by running each element in `collection`
     * thru `iteratee` and flattening the mapped results. The iteratee is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * function duplicate(n) {
     *   return [n, n];
     * }
     *
     * _.flatMap([1, 2], duplicate);
     * // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
     */
    function flatMap(collection, iteratee) {
      return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), 1);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.flatMap` except that it recursively flattens the
     * mapped results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * function duplicate(n) {
     *   return [[[n, n]]];
     * }
     *
     * _.flatMapDeep([1, 2], duplicate);
     * // => [1, 1, 2, 2]
     */
    function flatMapDeep(collection, iteratee) {
      return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), INFINITY);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.flatMap` except that it recursively flattens the
     * mapped results up to `depth` times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {number} [depth=1] The maximum recursion depth.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new flattened array.
     * @example
     *
     * function duplicate(n) {
     *   return [[[n, n]]];
     * }
     *
     * _.flatMapDepth([1, 2], duplicate, 2);
     * // => [[1, 1], [2, 2]]
     */
    function flatMapDepth(collection, iteratee, depth) {
      depth = depth === undefined ? 1 : toInteger(depth);
      return baseFlatten(map(collection, iteratee), depth);
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over elements of `collection` and invokes `iteratee` for each element.
     * The iteratee is invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** As with other "Collections" methods, objects with a "length"
     * property are iterated like arrays. To avoid this behavior use `_.forIn`
     * or `_.forOwn` for object iteration.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @alias each
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     * @see _.forEachRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.forEach([1, 2], function(value) {
     *   console.log(value);
     * });
     * // => Logs `1` then `2`.
     *
     * _.forEach({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'a' then 'b' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
     */
    function forEach(collection, iteratee) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEach : baseEach;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.forEach` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @alias eachRight
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array|Object} Returns `collection`.
     * @see _.forEach
     * @example
     *
     * _.forEachRight([1, 2], function(value) {
     *   console.log(value);
     * });
     * // => Logs `2` then `1`.
     */
    function forEachRight(collection, iteratee) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayEachRight : baseEachRight;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
     * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The order of grouped values
     * is determined by the order they occur in `collection`. The corresponding
     * value of each key is an array of elements responsible for generating the
     * key. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
     * @example
     *
     * _.groupBy([6.1, 4.2, 6.3], Math.floor);
     * // => { '4': [4.2], '6': [6.1, 6.3] }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.groupBy(['one', 'two', 'three'], 'length');
     * // => { '3': ['one', 'two'], '5': ['three'] }
     */
    var groupBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, key)) {
        result[key].push(value);
      } else {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, [value]);
      }
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is in `collection`. If `collection` is a string, it's
     * checked for a substring of `value`, otherwise
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * is used for equality comparisons. If `fromIndex` is negative, it's used as
     * the offset from the end of `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @param {*} value The value to search for.
     * @param {number} [fromIndex=0] The index to search from.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.reduce`.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is found, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.includes([1, 2, 3], 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.includes([1, 2, 3], 1, 2);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.includes({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.includes('abcd', 'bc');
     * // => true
     */
    function includes(collection, value, fromIndex, guard) {
      collection = isArrayLike(collection) ? collection : values(collection);
      fromIndex = (fromIndex && !guard) ? toInteger(fromIndex) : 0;

      var length = collection.length;
      if (fromIndex < 0) {
        fromIndex = nativeMax(length + fromIndex, 0);
      }
      return isString(collection)
        ? (fromIndex <= length && collection.indexOf(value, fromIndex) > -1)
        : (!!length && baseIndexOf(collection, value, fromIndex) > -1);
    }

    /**
     * Invokes the method at `path` of each element in `collection`, returning
     * an array of the results of each invoked method. Any additional arguments
     * are provided to each invoked method. If `path` is a function, it's invoked
     * for, and `this` bound to, each element in `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Array|Function|string} path The path of the method to invoke or
     *  the function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke each method with.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
     * @example
     *
     * _.invokeMap([[5, 1, 7], [3, 2, 1]], 'sort');
     * // => [[1, 5, 7], [1, 2, 3]]
     *
     * _.invokeMap([123, 456], String.prototype.split, '');
     * // => [['1', '2', '3'], ['4', '5', '6']]
     */
    var invokeMap = baseRest(function(collection, path, args) {
      var index = -1,
          isFunc = typeof path == 'function',
          result = isArrayLike(collection) ? Array(collection.length) : [];

      baseEach(collection, function(value) {
        result[++index] = isFunc ? apply(path, value, args) : baseInvoke(value, path, args);
      });
      return result;
    });

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of keys generated from the results of running
     * each element of `collection` thru `iteratee`. The corresponding value of
     * each key is the last element responsible for generating the key. The
     * iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee to transform keys.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the composed aggregate object.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [
     *   { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 },
     *   { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.keyBy(array, function(o) {
     *   return String.fromCharCode(o.code);
     * });
     * // => { 'a': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'd': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
     *
     * _.keyBy(array, 'dir');
     * // => { 'left': { 'dir': 'left', 'code': 97 }, 'right': { 'dir': 'right', 'code': 100 } }
     */
    var keyBy = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      baseAssignValue(result, key, value);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of values by running each element in `collection` thru
     * `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments:
     * (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * Many lodash methods are guarded to work as iteratees for methods like
     * `_.every`, `_.filter`, `_.map`, `_.mapValues`, `_.reject`, and `_.some`.
     *
     * The guarded methods are:
     * `ary`, `chunk`, `curry`, `curryRight`, `drop`, `dropRight`, `every`,
     * `fill`, `invert`, `parseInt`, `random`, `range`, `rangeRight`, `repeat`,
     * `sampleSize`, `slice`, `some`, `sortBy`, `split`, `take`, `takeRight`,
     * `template`, `trim`, `trimEnd`, `trimStart`, and `words`
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new mapped array.
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * _.map([4, 8], square);
     * // => [16, 64]
     *
     * _.map({ 'a': 4, 'b': 8 }, square);
     * // => [16, 64] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney' },
     *   { 'user': 'fred' }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.map(users, 'user');
     * // => ['barney', 'fred']
     */
    function map(collection, iteratee) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayMap : baseMap;
      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sortBy` except that it allows specifying the sort
     * orders of the iteratees to sort by. If `orders` is unspecified, all values
     * are sorted in ascending order. Otherwise, specify an order of "desc" for
     * descending or "asc" for ascending sort order of corresponding values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Array[]|Function[]|Object[]|string[]} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
     *  The iteratees to sort by.
     * @param {string[]} [orders] The sort orders of `iteratees`.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.reduce`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 48 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 34 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 }
     * ];
     *
     * // Sort by `user` in ascending order and by `age` in descending order.
     * _.orderBy(users, ['user', 'age'], ['asc', 'desc']);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 36], ['barney', 34], ['fred', 48], ['fred', 40]]
     */
    function orderBy(collection, iteratees, orders, guard) {
      if (collection == null) {
        return [];
      }
      if (!isArray(iteratees)) {
        iteratees = iteratees == null ? [] : [iteratees];
      }
      orders = guard ? undefined : orders;
      if (!isArray(orders)) {
        orders = orders == null ? [] : [orders];
      }
      return baseOrderBy(collection, iteratees, orders);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of elements split into two groups, the first of which
     * contains elements `predicate` returns truthy for, the second of which
     * contains elements `predicate` returns falsey for. The predicate is
     * invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of grouped elements.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney',  'age': 36, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1,  'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * _.partition(users, function(o) { return o.active; });
     * // => objects for [['fred'], ['barney', 'pebbles']]
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.partition(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': false });
     * // => objects for [['pebbles'], ['barney', 'fred']]
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.partition(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 'pebbles'], ['fred']]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.partition(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for [['fred'], ['barney', 'pebbles']]
     */
    var partition = createAggregator(function(result, value, key) {
      result[key ? 0 : 1].push(value);
    }, function() { return [[], []]; });

    /**
     * Reduces `collection` to a value which is the accumulated result of running
     * each element in `collection` thru `iteratee`, where each successive
     * invocation is supplied the return value of the previous. If `accumulator`
     * is not given, the first element of `collection` is used as the initial
     * value. The iteratee is invoked with four arguments:
     * (accumulator, value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * Many lodash methods are guarded to work as iteratees for methods like
     * `_.reduce`, `_.reduceRight`, and `_.transform`.
     *
     * The guarded methods are:
     * `assign`, `defaults`, `defaultsDeep`, `includes`, `merge`, `orderBy`,
     * and `sortBy`
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     * @see _.reduceRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.reduce([1, 2], function(sum, n) {
     *   return sum + n;
     * }, 0);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.reduce({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 }, function(result, value, key) {
     *   (result[value] || (result[value] = [])).push(key);
     *   return result;
     * }, {});
     * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function reduce(collection, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayReduce : baseReduce,
          initAccum = arguments.length < 3;

      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 4), accumulator, initAccum, baseEach);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.reduce` except that it iterates over elements of
     * `collection` from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The initial value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     * @see _.reduce
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5]];
     *
     * _.reduceRight(array, function(flattened, other) {
     *   return flattened.concat(other);
     * }, []);
     * // => [4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1]
     */
    function reduceRight(collection, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayReduceRight : baseReduce,
          initAccum = arguments.length < 3;

      return func(collection, getIteratee(iteratee, 4), accumulator, initAccum, baseEachRight);
    }

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.filter`; this method returns the elements of `collection`
     * that `predicate` does **not** return truthy for.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new filtered array.
     * @see _.filter
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': false },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': true }
     * ];
     *
     * _.reject(users, function(o) { return !o.active; });
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.reject(users, { 'age': 40, 'active': true });
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.reject(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => objects for ['fred']
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.reject(users, 'active');
     * // => objects for ['barney']
     */
    function reject(collection, predicate) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayFilter : baseFilter;
      return func(collection, negate(getIteratee(predicate, 3)));
    }

    /**
     * Gets a random element from `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @returns {*} Returns the random element.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sample([1, 2, 3, 4]);
     * // => 2
     */
    function sample(collection) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySample : baseSample;
      return func(collection);
    }

    /**
     * Gets `n` random elements at unique keys from `collection` up to the
     * size of `collection`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to sample.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of elements to sample.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the random elements.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sampleSize([1, 2, 3], 2);
     * // => [3, 1]
     *
     * _.sampleSize([1, 2, 3], 4);
     * // => [2, 3, 1]
     */
    function sampleSize(collection, n, guard) {
      if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(collection, n, guard) : n === undefined)) {
        n = 1;
      } else {
        n = toInteger(n);
      }
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySampleSize : baseSampleSize;
      return func(collection, n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of shuffled values, using a version of the
     * [Fisher-Yates shuffle](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher-Yates_shuffle).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to shuffle.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new shuffled array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.shuffle([1, 2, 3, 4]);
     * // => [4, 1, 3, 2]
     */
    function shuffle(collection) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arrayShuffle : baseShuffle;
      return func(collection);
    }

    /**
     * Gets the size of `collection` by returning its length for array-like
     * values or the number of own enumerable string keyed properties for objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object|string} collection The collection to inspect.
     * @returns {number} Returns the collection size.
     * @example
     *
     * _.size([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.size({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
     * // => 2
     *
     * _.size('pebbles');
     * // => 7
     */
    function size(collection) {
      if (collection == null) {
        return 0;
      }
      if (isArrayLike(collection)) {
        return isString(collection) ? stringSize(collection) : collection.length;
      }
      var tag = getTag(collection);
      if (tag == mapTag || tag == setTag) {
        return collection.size;
      }
      return baseKeys(collection).length;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `predicate` returns truthy for **any** element of `collection`.
     * Iteration is stopped once `predicate` returns truthy. The predicate is
     * invoked with three arguments: (value, index|key, collection).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if any element passes the predicate check,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.some([null, 0, 'yes', false], Boolean);
     * // => true
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.some(users, { 'user': 'barney', 'active': false });
     * // => false
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.some(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => true
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.some(users, 'active');
     * // => true
     */
    function some(collection, predicate, guard) {
      var func = isArray(collection) ? arraySome : baseSome;
      if (guard && isIterateeCall(collection, predicate, guard)) {
        predicate = undefined;
      }
      return func(collection, getIteratee(predicate, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of elements, sorted in ascending order by the results of
     * running each element in a collection thru each iteratee. This method
     * performs a stable sort, that is, it preserves the original sort order of
     * equal elements. The iteratees are invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Collection
     * @param {Array|Object} collection The collection to iterate over.
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
     *  The iteratees to sort by.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new sorted array.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 48 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36 },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40 },
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 34 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.sortBy(users, [function(o) { return o.user; }]);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 36], ['barney', 34], ['fred', 48], ['fred', 40]]
     *
     * _.sortBy(users, ['user', 'age']);
     * // => objects for [['barney', 34], ['barney', 36], ['fred', 40], ['fred', 48]]
     */
    var sortBy = baseRest(function(collection, iteratees) {
      if (collection == null) {
        return [];
      }
      var length = iteratees.length;
      if (length > 1 && isIterateeCall(collection, iteratees[0], iteratees[1])) {
        iteratees = [];
      } else if (length > 2 && isIterateeCall(iteratees[0], iteratees[1], iteratees[2])) {
        iteratees = [iteratees[0]];
      }
      return baseOrderBy(collection, baseFlatten(iteratees, 1), []);
    });

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Gets the timestamp of the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since
     * the Unix epoch (1 January 1970 00:00:00 UTC).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Date
     * @returns {number} Returns the timestamp.
     * @example
     *
     * _.defer(function(stamp) {
     *   console.log(_.now() - stamp);
     * }, _.now());
     * // => Logs the number of milliseconds it took for the deferred invocation.
     */
    var now = ctxNow || function() {
      return root.Date.now();
    };

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.before`; this method creates a function that invokes
     * `func` once it's called `n` or more times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {number} n The number of calls before `func` is invoked.
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
     * @example
     *
     * var saves = ['profile', 'settings'];
     *
     * var done = _.after(saves.length, function() {
     *   console.log('done saving!');
     * });
     *
     * _.forEach(saves, function(type) {
     *   asyncSave({ 'type': type, 'complete': done });
     * });
     * // => Logs 'done saving!' after the two async saves have completed.
     */
    function after(n, func) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      n = toInteger(n);
      return function() {
        if (--n < 1) {
          return func.apply(this, arguments);
        }
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func`, with up to `n` arguments,
     * ignoring any additional arguments.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
     * @param {number} [n=func.length] The arity cap.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
     * @example
     *
     * _.map(['6', '8', '10'], _.ary(parseInt, 1));
     * // => [6, 8, 10]
     */
    function ary(func, n, guard) {
      n = guard ? undefined : n;
      n = (func && n == null) ? func.length : n;
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_ARY_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, n);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func`, with the `this` binding and arguments
     * of the created function, while it's called less than `n` times. Subsequent
     * calls to the created function return the result of the last `func` invocation.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {number} n The number of calls at which `func` is no longer invoked.
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
     * @example
     *
     * jQuery(element).on('click', _.before(5, addContactToList));
     * // => Allows adding up to 4 contacts to the list.
     */
    function before(n, func) {
      var result;
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      n = toInteger(n);
      return function() {
        if (--n > 0) {
          result = func.apply(this, arguments);
        }
        if (n <= 1) {
          func = undefined;
        }
        return result;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of `thisArg`
     * and `partials` prepended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * The `_.bind.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic builds,
     * may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** Unlike native `Function#bind`, this method doesn't set the "length"
     * property of bound functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to bind.
     * @param {*} thisArg The `this` binding of `func`.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
     * @example
     *
     * function greet(greeting, punctuation) {
     *   return greeting + ' ' + this.user + punctuation;
     * }
     *
     * var object = { 'user': 'fred' };
     *
     * var bound = _.bind(greet, object, 'hi');
     * bound('!');
     * // => 'hi fred!'
     *
     * // Bound with placeholders.
     * var bound = _.bind(greet, object, _, '!');
     * bound('hi');
     * // => 'hi fred!'
     */
    var bind = baseRest(function(func, thisArg, partials) {
      var bitmask = WRAP_BIND_FLAG;
      if (partials.length) {
        var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(bind));
        bitmask |= WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG;
      }
      return createWrap(func, bitmask, thisArg, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes the method at `object[key]` with `partials`
     * prepended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * This method differs from `_.bind` by allowing bound functions to reference
     * methods that may be redefined or don't yet exist. See
     * [Peter Michaux's article](http://peter.michaux.ca/articles/lazy-function-definition-pattern)
     * for more details.
     *
     * The `_.bindKey.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.10.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Object} object The object to invoke the method on.
     * @param {string} key The key of the method.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new bound function.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {
     *   'user': 'fred',
     *   'greet': function(greeting, punctuation) {
     *     return greeting + ' ' + this.user + punctuation;
     *   }
     * };
     *
     * var bound = _.bindKey(object, 'greet', 'hi');
     * bound('!');
     * // => 'hi fred!'
     *
     * object.greet = function(greeting, punctuation) {
     *   return greeting + 'ya ' + this.user + punctuation;
     * };
     *
     * bound('!');
     * // => 'hiya fred!'
     *
     * // Bound with placeholders.
     * var bound = _.bindKey(object, 'greet', _, '!');
     * bound('hi');
     * // => 'hiya fred!'
     */
    var bindKey = baseRest(function(object, key, partials) {
      var bitmask = WRAP_BIND_FLAG | WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG;
      if (partials.length) {
        var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(bindKey));
        bitmask |= WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG;
      }
      return createWrap(key, bitmask, object, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that accepts arguments of `func` and either invokes
     * `func` returning its result, if at least `arity` number of arguments have
     * been provided, or returns a function that accepts the remaining `func`
     * arguments, and so on. The arity of `func` may be specified if `func.length`
     * is not sufficient.
     *
     * The `_.curry.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic builds,
     * may be used as a placeholder for provided arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of curried functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to curry.
     * @param {number} [arity=func.length] The arity of `func`.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new curried function.
     * @example
     *
     * var abc = function(a, b, c) {
     *   return [a, b, c];
     * };
     *
     * var curried = _.curry(abc);
     *
     * curried(1)(2)(3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(1, 2)(3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(1, 2, 3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * // Curried with placeholders.
     * curried(1)(_, 3)(2);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function curry(func, arity, guard) {
      arity = guard ? undefined : arity;
      var result = createWrap(func, WRAP_CURRY_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, arity);
      result.placeholder = curry.placeholder;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.curry` except that arguments are applied to `func`
     * in the manner of `_.partialRight` instead of `_.partial`.
     *
     * The `_.curryRight.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for provided arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of curried functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to curry.
     * @param {number} [arity=func.length] The arity of `func`.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new curried function.
     * @example
     *
     * var abc = function(a, b, c) {
     *   return [a, b, c];
     * };
     *
     * var curried = _.curryRight(abc);
     *
     * curried(3)(2)(1);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(2, 3)(1);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * curried(1, 2, 3);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     *
     * // Curried with placeholders.
     * curried(3)(1, _)(2);
     * // => [1, 2, 3]
     */
    function curryRight(func, arity, guard) {
      arity = guard ? undefined : arity;
      var result = createWrap(func, WRAP_CURRY_RIGHT_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, undefined, arity);
      result.placeholder = curryRight.placeholder;
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a debounced function that delays invoking `func` until after `wait`
     * milliseconds have elapsed since the last time the debounced function was
     * invoked. The debounced function comes with a `cancel` method to cancel
     * delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to immediately invoke them.
     * Provide `options` to indicate whether `func` should be invoked on the
     * leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait` timeout. The `func` is invoked
     * with the last arguments provided to the debounced function. Subsequent
     * calls to the debounced function return the result of the last `func`
     * invocation.
     *
     * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
     * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the debounced function
     * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
     *
     * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
     * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
     *
     * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
     * for details over the differences between `_.debounce` and `_.throttle`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to debounce.
     * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to delay.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {boolean} [options.leading=false]
     *  Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
     * @param {number} [options.maxWait]
     *  The maximum time `func` is allowed to be delayed before it's invoked.
     * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
     *  Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new debounced function.
     * @example
     *
     * // Avoid costly calculations while the window size is in flux.
     * jQuery(window).on('resize', _.debounce(calculateLayout, 150));
     *
     * // Invoke `sendMail` when clicked, debouncing subsequent calls.
     * jQuery(element).on('click', _.debounce(sendMail, 300, {
     *   'leading': true,
     *   'trailing': false
     * }));
     *
     * // Ensure `batchLog` is invoked once after 1 second of debounced calls.
     * var debounced = _.debounce(batchLog, 250, { 'maxWait': 1000 });
     * var source = new EventSource('/stream');
     * jQuery(source).on('message', debounced);
     *
     * // Cancel the trailing debounced invocation.
     * jQuery(window).on('popstate', debounced.cancel);
     */
    function debounce(func, wait, options) {
      var lastArgs,
          lastThis,
          maxWait,
          result,
          timerId,
          lastCallTime,
          lastInvokeTime = 0,
          leading = false,
          maxing = false,
          trailing = true;

      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      wait = toNumber(wait) || 0;
      if (isObject(options)) {
        leading = !!options.leading;
        maxing = 'maxWait' in options;
        maxWait = maxing ? nativeMax(toNumber(options.maxWait) || 0, wait) : maxWait;
        trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
      }

      function invokeFunc(time) {
        var args = lastArgs,
            thisArg = lastThis;

        lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
        lastInvokeTime = time;
        result = func.apply(thisArg, args);
        return result;
      }

      function leadingEdge(time) {
        // Reset any `maxWait` timer.
        lastInvokeTime = time;
        // Start the timer for the trailing edge.
        timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
        // Invoke the leading edge.
        return leading ? invokeFunc(time) : result;
      }

      function remainingWait(time) {
        var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
            timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime,
            result = wait - timeSinceLastCall;

        return maxing ? nativeMin(result, maxWait - timeSinceLastInvoke) : result;
      }

      function shouldInvoke(time) {
        var timeSinceLastCall = time - lastCallTime,
            timeSinceLastInvoke = time - lastInvokeTime;

        // Either this is the first call, activity has stopped and we're at the
        // trailing edge, the system time has gone backwards and we're treating
        // it as the trailing edge, or we've hit the `maxWait` limit.
        return (lastCallTime === undefined || (timeSinceLastCall >= wait) ||
          (timeSinceLastCall < 0) || (maxing && timeSinceLastInvoke >= maxWait));
      }

      function timerExpired() {
        var time = now();
        if (shouldInvoke(time)) {
          return trailingEdge(time);
        }
        // Restart the timer.
        timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, remainingWait(time));
      }

      function trailingEdge(time) {
        timerId = undefined;

        // Only invoke if we have `lastArgs` which means `func` has been
        // debounced at least once.
        if (trailing && lastArgs) {
          return invokeFunc(time);
        }
        lastArgs = lastThis = undefined;
        return result;
      }

      function cancel() {
        if (timerId !== undefined) {
          clearTimeout(timerId);
        }
        lastInvokeTime = 0;
        lastArgs = lastCallTime = lastThis = timerId = undefined;
      }

      function flush() {
        return timerId === undefined ? result : trailingEdge(now());
      }

      function debounced() {
        var time = now(),
            isInvoking = shouldInvoke(time);

        lastArgs = arguments;
        lastThis = this;
        lastCallTime = time;

        if (isInvoking) {
          if (timerId === undefined) {
            return leadingEdge(lastCallTime);
          }
          if (maxing) {
            // Handle invocations in a tight loop.
            timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
            return invokeFunc(lastCallTime);
          }
        }
        if (timerId === undefined) {
          timerId = setTimeout(timerExpired, wait);
        }
        return result;
      }
      debounced.cancel = cancel;
      debounced.flush = flush;
      return debounced;
    }

    /**
     * Defers invoking the `func` until the current call stack has cleared. Any
     * additional arguments are provided to `func` when it's invoked.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to defer.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
     * @example
     *
     * _.defer(function(text) {
     *   console.log(text);
     * }, 'deferred');
     * // => Logs 'deferred' after one millisecond.
     */
    var defer = baseRest(function(func, args) {
      return baseDelay(func, 1, args);
    });

    /**
     * Invokes `func` after `wait` milliseconds. Any additional arguments are
     * provided to `func` when it's invoked.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to delay.
     * @param {number} wait The number of milliseconds to delay invocation.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {number} Returns the timer id.
     * @example
     *
     * _.delay(function(text) {
     *   console.log(text);
     * }, 1000, 'later');
     * // => Logs 'later' after one second.
     */
    var delay = baseRest(function(func, wait, args) {
      return baseDelay(func, toNumber(wait) || 0, args);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with arguments reversed.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to flip arguments for.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new flipped function.
     * @example
     *
     * var flipped = _.flip(function() {
     *   return _.toArray(arguments);
     * });
     *
     * flipped('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
     * // => ['d', 'c', 'b', 'a']
     */
    function flip(func) {
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_FLIP_FLAG);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that memoizes the result of `func`. If `resolver` is
     * provided, it determines the cache key for storing the result based on the
     * arguments provided to the memoized function. By default, the first argument
     * provided to the memoized function is used as the map cache key. The `func`
     * is invoked with the `this` binding of the memoized function.
     *
     * **Note:** The cache is exposed as the `cache` property on the memoized
     * function. Its creation may be customized by replacing the `_.memoize.Cache`
     * constructor with one whose instances implement the
     * [`Map`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-properties-of-the-map-prototype-object)
     * method interface of `clear`, `delete`, `get`, `has`, and `set`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to have its output memoized.
     * @param {Function} [resolver] The function to resolve the cache key.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new memoized function.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
     * var other = { 'c': 3, 'd': 4 };
     *
     * var values = _.memoize(_.values);
     * values(object);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * values(other);
     * // => [3, 4]
     *
     * object.a = 2;
     * values(object);
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * // Modify the result cache.
     * values.cache.set(object, ['a', 'b']);
     * values(object);
     * // => ['a', 'b']
     *
     * // Replace `_.memoize.Cache`.
     * _.memoize.Cache = WeakMap;
     */
    function memoize(func, resolver) {
      if (typeof func != 'function' || (resolver != null && typeof resolver != 'function')) {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      var memoized = function() {
        var args = arguments,
            key = resolver ? resolver.apply(this, args) : args[0],
            cache = memoized.cache;

        if (cache.has(key)) {
          return cache.get(key);
        }
        var result = func.apply(this, args);
        memoized.cache = cache.set(key, result) || cache;
        return result;
      };
      memoized.cache = new (memoize.Cache || MapCache);
      return memoized;
    }

    // Expose `MapCache`.
    memoize.Cache = MapCache;

    /**
     * Creates a function that negates the result of the predicate `func`. The
     * `func` predicate is invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the
     * created function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} predicate The predicate to negate.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new negated function.
     * @example
     *
     * function isEven(n) {
     *   return n % 2 == 0;
     * }
     *
     * _.filter([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6], _.negate(isEven));
     * // => [1, 3, 5]
     */
    function negate(predicate) {
      if (typeof predicate != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      return function() {
        var args = arguments;
        switch (args.length) {
          case 0: return !predicate.call(this);
          case 1: return !predicate.call(this, args[0]);
          case 2: return !predicate.call(this, args[0], args[1]);
          case 3: return !predicate.call(this, args[0], args[1], args[2]);
        }
        return !predicate.apply(this, args);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that is restricted to invoking `func` once. Repeat calls
     * to the function return the value of the first invocation. The `func` is
     * invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the created function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to restrict.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new restricted function.
     * @example
     *
     * var initialize = _.once(createApplication);
     * initialize();
     * initialize();
     * // => `createApplication` is invoked once
     */
    function once(func) {
      return before(2, func);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with its arguments transformed.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to wrap.
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [transforms=[_.identity]]
     *  The argument transforms.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * function doubled(n) {
     *   return n * 2;
     * }
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var func = _.overArgs(function(x, y) {
     *   return [x, y];
     * }, [square, doubled]);
     *
     * func(9, 3);
     * // => [81, 6]
     *
     * func(10, 5);
     * // => [100, 10]
     */
    var overArgs = castRest(function(func, transforms) {
      transforms = (transforms.length == 1 && isArray(transforms[0]))
        ? arrayMap(transforms[0], baseUnary(getIteratee()))
        : arrayMap(baseFlatten(transforms, 1), baseUnary(getIteratee()));

      var funcsLength = transforms.length;
      return baseRest(function(args) {
        var index = -1,
            length = nativeMin(args.length, funcsLength);

        while (++index < length) {
          args[index] = transforms[index].call(this, args[index]);
        }
        return apply(func, this, args);
      });
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with `partials` prepended to the
     * arguments it receives. This method is like `_.bind` except it does **not**
     * alter the `this` binding.
     *
     * The `_.partial.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of partially
     * applied functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.2.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
     * @example
     *
     * function greet(greeting, name) {
     *   return greeting + ' ' + name;
     * }
     *
     * var sayHelloTo = _.partial(greet, 'hello');
     * sayHelloTo('fred');
     * // => 'hello fred'
     *
     * // Partially applied with placeholders.
     * var greetFred = _.partial(greet, _, 'fred');
     * greetFred('hi');
     * // => 'hi fred'
     */
    var partial = baseRest(function(func, partials) {
      var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(partial));
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_PARTIAL_FLAG, undefined, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.partial` except that partially applied arguments
     * are appended to the arguments it receives.
     *
     * The `_.partialRight.placeholder` value, which defaults to `_` in monolithic
     * builds, may be used as a placeholder for partially applied arguments.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of partially
     * applied functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to partially apply arguments to.
     * @param {...*} [partials] The arguments to be partially applied.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new partially applied function.
     * @example
     *
     * function greet(greeting, name) {
     *   return greeting + ' ' + name;
     * }
     *
     * var greetFred = _.partialRight(greet, 'fred');
     * greetFred('hi');
     * // => 'hi fred'
     *
     * // Partially applied with placeholders.
     * var sayHelloTo = _.partialRight(greet, 'hello', _);
     * sayHelloTo('fred');
     * // => 'hello fred'
     */
    var partialRight = baseRest(function(func, partials) {
      var holders = replaceHolders(partials, getHolder(partialRight));
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_PARTIAL_RIGHT_FLAG, undefined, partials, holders);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with arguments arranged according
     * to the specified `indexes` where the argument value at the first index is
     * provided as the first argument, the argument value at the second index is
     * provided as the second argument, and so on.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to rearrange arguments for.
     * @param {...(number|number[])} indexes The arranged argument indexes.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var rearged = _.rearg(function(a, b, c) {
     *   return [a, b, c];
     * }, [2, 0, 1]);
     *
     * rearged('b', 'c', 'a')
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     */
    var rearg = flatRest(function(func, indexes) {
      return createWrap(func, WRAP_REARG_FLAG, undefined, undefined, undefined, indexes);
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
     * created function and arguments from `start` and beyond provided as
     * an array.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on the
     * [rest parameter](https://mdn.io/rest_parameters).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to apply a rest parameter to.
     * @param {number} [start=func.length-1] The start position of the rest parameter.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var say = _.rest(function(what, names) {
     *   return what + ' ' + _.initial(names).join(', ') +
     *     (_.size(names) > 1 ? ', & ' : '') + _.last(names);
     * });
     *
     * say('hello', 'fred', 'barney', 'pebbles');
     * // => 'hello fred, barney, & pebbles'
     */
    function rest(func, start) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      start = start === undefined ? start : toInteger(start);
      return baseRest(func, start);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the `this` binding of the
     * create function and an array of arguments much like
     * [`Function#apply`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-function.prototype.apply).
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on the
     * [spread operator](https://mdn.io/spread_operator).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to spread arguments over.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start position of the spread.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var say = _.spread(function(who, what) {
     *   return who + ' says ' + what;
     * });
     *
     * say(['fred', 'hello']);
     * // => 'fred says hello'
     *
     * var numbers = Promise.all([
     *   Promise.resolve(40),
     *   Promise.resolve(36)
     * ]);
     *
     * numbers.then(_.spread(function(x, y) {
     *   return x + y;
     * }));
     * // => a Promise of 76
     */
    function spread(func, start) {
      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      start = start == null ? 0 : nativeMax(toInteger(start), 0);
      return baseRest(function(args) {
        var array = args[start],
            otherArgs = castSlice(args, 0, start);

        if (array) {
          arrayPush(otherArgs, array);
        }
        return apply(func, this, otherArgs);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a throttled function that only invokes `func` at most once per
     * every `wait` milliseconds. The throttled function comes with a `cancel`
     * method to cancel delayed `func` invocations and a `flush` method to
     * immediately invoke them. Provide `options` to indicate whether `func`
     * should be invoked on the leading and/or trailing edge of the `wait`
     * timeout. The `func` is invoked with the last arguments provided to the
     * throttled function. Subsequent calls to the throttled function return the
     * result of the last `func` invocation.
     *
     * **Note:** If `leading` and `trailing` options are `true`, `func` is
     * invoked on the trailing edge of the timeout only if the throttled function
     * is invoked more than once during the `wait` timeout.
     *
     * If `wait` is `0` and `leading` is `false`, `func` invocation is deferred
     * until to the next tick, similar to `setTimeout` with a timeout of `0`.
     *
     * See [David Corbacho's article](https://css-tricks.com/debouncing-throttling-explained-examples/)
     * for details over the differences between `_.throttle` and `_.debounce`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to throttle.
     * @param {number} [wait=0] The number of milliseconds to throttle invocations to.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {boolean} [options.leading=true]
     *  Specify invoking on the leading edge of the timeout.
     * @param {boolean} [options.trailing=true]
     *  Specify invoking on the trailing edge of the timeout.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new throttled function.
     * @example
     *
     * // Avoid excessively updating the position while scrolling.
     * jQuery(window).on('scroll', _.throttle(updatePosition, 100));
     *
     * // Invoke `renewToken` when the click event is fired, but not more than once every 5 minutes.
     * var throttled = _.throttle(renewToken, 300000, { 'trailing': false });
     * jQuery(element).on('click', throttled);
     *
     * // Cancel the trailing throttled invocation.
     * jQuery(window).on('popstate', throttled.cancel);
     */
    function throttle(func, wait, options) {
      var leading = true,
          trailing = true;

      if (typeof func != 'function') {
        throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      if (isObject(options)) {
        leading = 'leading' in options ? !!options.leading : leading;
        trailing = 'trailing' in options ? !!options.trailing : trailing;
      }
      return debounce(func, wait, {
        'leading': leading,
        'maxWait': wait,
        'trailing': trailing
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that accepts up to one argument, ignoring any
     * additional arguments.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {Function} func The function to cap arguments for.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new capped function.
     * @example
     *
     * _.map(['6', '8', '10'], _.unary(parseInt));
     * // => [6, 8, 10]
     */
    function unary(func) {
      return ary(func, 1);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that provides `value` to `wrapper` as its first
     * argument. Any additional arguments provided to the function are appended
     * to those provided to the `wrapper`. The wrapper is invoked with the `this`
     * binding of the created function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Function
     * @param {*} value The value to wrap.
     * @param {Function} [wrapper=identity] The wrapper function.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var p = _.wrap(_.escape, function(func, text) {
     *   return '<p>' + func(text) + '</p>';
     * });
     *
     * p('fred, barney, & pebbles');
     * // => '<p>fred, barney, &amp; pebbles</p>'
     */
    function wrap(value, wrapper) {
      return partial(castFunction(wrapper), value);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Casts `value` as an array if it's not one.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.4.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the cast array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.castArray(1);
     * // => [1]
     *
     * _.castArray({ 'a': 1 });
     * // => [{ 'a': 1 }]
     *
     * _.castArray('abc');
     * // => ['abc']
     *
     * _.castArray(null);
     * // => [null]
     *
     * _.castArray(undefined);
     * // => [undefined]
     *
     * _.castArray();
     * // => []
     *
     * var array = [1, 2, 3];
     * console.log(_.castArray(array) === array);
     * // => true
     */
    function castArray() {
      if (!arguments.length) {
        return [];
      }
      var value = arguments[0];
      return isArray(value) ? value : [value];
    }

    /**
     * Creates a shallow clone of `value`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is loosely based on the
     * [structured clone algorithm](https://mdn.io/Structured_clone_algorithm)
     * and supports cloning arrays, array buffers, booleans, date objects, maps,
     * numbers, `Object` objects, regexes, sets, strings, symbols, and typed
     * arrays. The own enumerable properties of `arguments` objects are cloned
     * as plain objects. An empty object is returned for uncloneable values such
     * as error objects, functions, DOM nodes, and WeakMaps.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to clone.
     * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
     * @see _.cloneDeep
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }];
     *
     * var shallow = _.clone(objects);
     * console.log(shallow[0] === objects[0]);
     * // => true
     */
    function clone(value) {
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.clone` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to produce the cloned value. If `customizer` returns `undefined`,
     * cloning is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with
     * up to four arguments; (value [, index|key, object, stack]).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to clone.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
     * @returns {*} Returns the cloned value.
     * @see _.cloneDeepWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(value) {
     *   if (_.isElement(value)) {
     *     return value.cloneNode(false);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var el = _.cloneWith(document.body, customizer);
     *
     * console.log(el === document.body);
     * // => false
     * console.log(el.nodeName);
     * // => 'BODY'
     * console.log(el.childNodes.length);
     * // => 0
     */
    function cloneWith(value, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customizer);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.clone` except that it recursively clones `value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to recursively clone.
     * @returns {*} Returns the deep cloned value.
     * @see _.clone
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }];
     *
     * var deep = _.cloneDeep(objects);
     * console.log(deep[0] === objects[0]);
     * // => false
     */
    function cloneDeep(value) {
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.cloneWith` except that it recursively clones `value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to recursively clone.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize cloning.
     * @returns {*} Returns the deep cloned value.
     * @see _.cloneWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(value) {
     *   if (_.isElement(value)) {
     *     return value.cloneNode(true);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var el = _.cloneDeepWith(document.body, customizer);
     *
     * console.log(el === document.body);
     * // => false
     * console.log(el.nodeName);
     * // => 'BODY'
     * console.log(el.childNodes.length);
     * // => 20
     */
    function cloneDeepWith(value, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return baseClone(value, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `object` conforms to `source` by invoking the predicate
     * properties of `source` with the corresponding property values of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is equivalent to `_.conforms` when `source` is
     * partially applied.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.14.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` conforms, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
     *
     * _.conformsTo(object, { 'b': function(n) { return n > 1; } });
     * // => true
     *
     * _.conformsTo(object, { 'b': function(n) { return n > 2; } });
     * // => false
     */
    function conformsTo(object, source) {
      return source == null || baseConformsTo(object, source, keys(source));
    }

    /**
     * Performs a
     * [`SameValueZero`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-samevaluezero)
     * comparison between two values to determine if they are equivalent.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1 };
     * var other = { 'a': 1 };
     *
     * _.eq(object, object);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.eq(object, other);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.eq('a', 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.eq('a', Object('a'));
     * // => false
     *
     * _.eq(NaN, NaN);
     * // => true
     */
    function eq(value, other) {
      return value === other || (value !== value && other !== other);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is greater than `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @see _.lt
     * @example
     *
     * _.gt(3, 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.gt(3, 3);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.gt(1, 3);
     * // => false
     */
    var gt = createRelationalOperation(baseGt);

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is greater than or equal to `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is greater than or equal to
     *  `other`, else `false`.
     * @see _.lte
     * @example
     *
     * _.gte(3, 1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.gte(3, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.gte(1, 3);
     * // => false
     */
    var gte = createRelationalOperation(function(value, other) {
      return value >= other;
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is likely an `arguments` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an `arguments` object,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArguments(function() { return arguments; }());
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArguments([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => false
     */
    var isArguments = baseIsArguments(function() { return arguments; }()) ? baseIsArguments : function(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && hasOwnProperty.call(value, 'callee') &&
        !propertyIsEnumerable.call(value, 'callee');
    };

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as an `Array` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArray([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArray(document.body.children);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArray('abc');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArray(_.noop);
     * // => false
     */
    var isArray = Array.isArray;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as an `ArrayBuffer` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array buffer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArrayBuffer(new ArrayBuffer(2));
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayBuffer(new Array(2));
     * // => false
     */
    var isArrayBuffer = nodeIsArrayBuffer ? baseUnary(nodeIsArrayBuffer) : baseIsArrayBuffer;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is array-like. A value is considered array-like if it's
     * not a function and has a `value.length` that's an integer greater than or
     * equal to `0` and less than or equal to `Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is array-like, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArrayLike([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLike(document.body.children);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLike('abc');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLike(_.noop);
     * // => false
     */
    function isArrayLike(value) {
      return value != null && isLength(value.length) && !isFunction(value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.isArrayLike` except that it also checks if `value`
     * is an object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an array-like object,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject(document.body.children);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject('abc');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isArrayLikeObject(_.noop);
     * // => false
     */
    function isArrayLikeObject(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && isArrayLike(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a boolean primitive or object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a boolean, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isBoolean(false);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isBoolean(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isBoolean(value) {
      return value === true || value === false ||
        (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == boolTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a buffer.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a buffer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isBuffer(new Buffer(2));
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isBuffer(new Uint8Array(2));
     * // => false
     */
    var isBuffer = nativeIsBuffer || stubFalse;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Date` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a date object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isDate(new Date);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isDate('Mon April 23 2012');
     * // => false
     */
    var isDate = nodeIsDate ? baseUnary(nodeIsDate) : baseIsDate;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is likely a DOM element.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a DOM element, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isElement(document.body);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isElement('<body>');
     * // => false
     */
    function isElement(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && value.nodeType === 1 && !isPlainObject(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is an empty object, collection, map, or set.
     *
     * Objects are considered empty if they have no own enumerable string keyed
     * properties.
     *
     * Array-like values such as `arguments` objects, arrays, buffers, strings, or
     * jQuery-like collections are considered empty if they have a `length` of `0`.
     * Similarly, maps and sets are considered empty if they have a `size` of `0`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is empty, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isEmpty(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isEmpty(true);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isEmpty(1);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isEmpty([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isEmpty({ 'a': 1 });
     * // => false
     */
    function isEmpty(value) {
      if (value == null) {
        return true;
      }
      if (isArrayLike(value) &&
          (isArray(value) || typeof value == 'string' || typeof value.splice == 'function' ||
            isBuffer(value) || isTypedArray(value) || isArguments(value))) {
        return !value.length;
      }
      var tag = getTag(value);
      if (tag == mapTag || tag == setTag) {
        return !value.size;
      }
      if (isPrototype(value)) {
        return !baseKeys(value).length;
      }
      for (var key in value) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(value, key)) {
          return false;
        }
      }
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * Performs a deep comparison between two values to determine if they are
     * equivalent.
     *
     * **Note:** This method supports comparing arrays, array buffers, booleans,
     * date objects, error objects, maps, numbers, `Object` objects, regexes,
     * sets, strings, symbols, and typed arrays. `Object` objects are compared
     * by their own, not inherited, enumerable properties. Functions and DOM
     * nodes are compared by strict equality, i.e. `===`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1 };
     * var other = { 'a': 1 };
     *
     * _.isEqual(object, other);
     * // => true
     *
     * object === other;
     * // => false
     */
    function isEqual(value, other) {
      return baseIsEqual(value, other);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.isEqual` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to compare values. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, comparisons
     * are handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with up to
     * six arguments: (objValue, othValue [, index|key, object, other, stack]).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the values are equivalent, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * function isGreeting(value) {
     *   return /^h(?:i|ello)$/.test(value);
     * }
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, othValue) {
     *   if (isGreeting(objValue) && isGreeting(othValue)) {
     *     return true;
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var array = ['hello', 'goodbye'];
     * var other = ['hi', 'goodbye'];
     *
     * _.isEqualWith(array, other, customizer);
     * // => true
     */
    function isEqualWith(value, other, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      var result = customizer ? customizer(value, other) : undefined;
      return result === undefined ? baseIsEqual(value, other, undefined, customizer) : !!result;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is an `Error`, `EvalError`, `RangeError`, `ReferenceError`,
     * `SyntaxError`, `TypeError`, or `URIError` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an error object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isError(new Error);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isError(Error);
     * // => false
     */
    function isError(value) {
      if (!isObjectLike(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      var tag = baseGetTag(value);
      return tag == errorTag || tag == domExcTag ||
        (typeof value.message == 'string' && typeof value.name == 'string' && !isPlainObject(value));
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a finite primitive number.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isFinite`](https://mdn.io/Number/isFinite).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a finite number, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isFinite(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isFinite(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isFinite(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isFinite('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isFinite(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' && nativeIsFinite(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Function` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a function, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isFunction(_);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isFunction(/abc/);
     * // => false
     */
    function isFunction(value) {
      if (!isObject(value)) {
        return false;
      }
      // The use of `Object#toString` avoids issues with the `typeof` operator
      // in Safari 9 which returns 'object' for typed arrays and other constructors.
      var tag = baseGetTag(value);
      return tag == funcTag || tag == genTag || tag == asyncTag || tag == proxyTag;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is an integer.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isInteger`](https://mdn.io/Number/isInteger).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an integer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isInteger(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isInteger(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isInteger('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isInteger(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' && value == toInteger(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a valid array-like length.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is loosely based on
     * [`ToLength`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tolength).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a valid length, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isLength(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isLength(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isLength(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isLength('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isLength(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' &&
        value > -1 && value % 1 == 0 && value <= MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is the
     * [language type](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-ecmascript-language-types)
     * of `Object`. (e.g. arrays, functions, objects, regexes, `new Number(0)`, and `new String('')`)
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is an object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isObject({});
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObject([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObject(_.noop);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObject(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isObject(value) {
      var type = typeof value;
      return value != null && (type == 'object' || type == 'function');
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is object-like. A value is object-like if it's not `null`
     * and has a `typeof` result of "object".
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is object-like, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isObjectLike({});
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObjectLike([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isObjectLike(_.noop);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isObjectLike(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isObjectLike(value) {
      return value != null && typeof value == 'object';
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Map` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a map, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isMap(new Map);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isMap(new WeakMap);
     * // => false
     */
    var isMap = nodeIsMap ? baseUnary(nodeIsMap) : baseIsMap;

    /**
     * Performs a partial deep comparison between `object` and `source` to
     * determine if `object` contains equivalent property values.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is equivalent to `_.matches` when `source` is
     * partially applied.
     *
     * Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object `source`
     * values against any array or object value, respectively. See `_.isEqual`
     * for a list of supported value comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 };
     *
     * _.isMatch(object, { 'b': 2 });
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isMatch(object, { 'b': 1 });
     * // => false
     */
    function isMatch(object, source) {
      return object === source || baseIsMatch(object, source, getMatchData(source));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.isMatch` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to compare values. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, comparisons
     * are handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with five
     * arguments: (objValue, srcValue, index|key, object, source).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize comparisons.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `object` is a match, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * function isGreeting(value) {
     *   return /^h(?:i|ello)$/.test(value);
     * }
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   if (isGreeting(objValue) && isGreeting(srcValue)) {
     *     return true;
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var object = { 'greeting': 'hello' };
     * var source = { 'greeting': 'hi' };
     *
     * _.isMatchWith(object, source, customizer);
     * // => true
     */
    function isMatchWith(object, source, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return baseIsMatch(object, source, getMatchData(source), customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `NaN`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isNaN`](https://mdn.io/Number/isNaN) and is not the same as
     * global [`isNaN`](https://mdn.io/isNaN) which returns `true` for
     * `undefined` and other non-number values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `NaN`, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNaN(NaN);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNaN(new Number(NaN));
     * // => true
     *
     * isNaN(undefined);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNaN(undefined);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNaN(value) {
      // An `NaN` primitive is the only value that is not equal to itself.
      // Perform the `toStringTag` check first to avoid errors with some
      // ActiveX objects in IE.
      return isNumber(value) && value != +value;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a pristine native function.
     *
     * **Note:** This method can't reliably detect native functions in the presence
     * of the core-js package because core-js circumvents this kind of detection.
     * Despite multiple requests, the core-js maintainer has made it clear: any
     * attempt to fix the detection will be obstructed. As a result, we're left
     * with little choice but to throw an error. Unfortunately, this also affects
     * packages, like [babel-polyfill](https://www.npmjs.com/package/babel-polyfill),
     * which rely on core-js.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a native function,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNative(Array.prototype.push);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNative(_);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNative(value) {
      if (isMaskable(value)) {
        throw new Error(CORE_ERROR_TEXT);
      }
      return baseIsNative(value);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `null`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `null`, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNull(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNull(void 0);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNull(value) {
      return value === null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `null` or `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is nullish, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNil(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNil(void 0);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNil(NaN);
     * // => false
     */
    function isNil(value) {
      return value == null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Number` primitive or object.
     *
     * **Note:** To exclude `Infinity`, `-Infinity`, and `NaN`, which are
     * classified as numbers, use the `_.isFinite` method.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a number, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isNumber(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNumber(Infinity);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isNumber('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isNumber(value) {
      return typeof value == 'number' ||
        (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == numberTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a plain object, that is, an object created by the
     * `Object` constructor or one with a `[[Prototype]]` of `null`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.8.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a plain object, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     * }
     *
     * _.isPlainObject(new Foo);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isPlainObject([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isPlainObject({ 'x': 0, 'y': 0 });
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isPlainObject(Object.create(null));
     * // => true
     */
    function isPlainObject(value) {
      if (!isObjectLike(value) || baseGetTag(value) != objectTag) {
        return false;
      }
      var proto = getPrototype(value);
      if (proto === null) {
        return true;
      }
      var Ctor = hasOwnProperty.call(proto, 'constructor') && proto.constructor;
      return typeof Ctor == 'function' && Ctor instanceof Ctor &&
        funcToString.call(Ctor) == objectCtorString;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `RegExp` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a regexp, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isRegExp(/abc/);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isRegExp('/abc/');
     * // => false
     */
    var isRegExp = nodeIsRegExp ? baseUnary(nodeIsRegExp) : baseIsRegExp;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is a safe integer. An integer is safe if it's an IEEE-754
     * double precision number which isn't the result of a rounded unsafe integer.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`Number.isSafeInteger`](https://mdn.io/Number/isSafeInteger).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a safe integer, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger(3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger(Infinity);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.isSafeInteger('3');
     * // => false
     */
    function isSafeInteger(value) {
      return isInteger(value) && value >= -MAX_SAFE_INTEGER && value <= MAX_SAFE_INTEGER;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Set` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a set, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isSet(new Set);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isSet(new WeakSet);
     * // => false
     */
    var isSet = nodeIsSet ? baseUnary(nodeIsSet) : baseIsSet;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `String` primitive or object.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a string, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isString('abc');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isString(1);
     * // => false
     */
    function isString(value) {
      return typeof value == 'string' ||
        (!isArray(value) && isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == stringTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `Symbol` primitive or object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a symbol, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isSymbol(Symbol.iterator);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isSymbol('abc');
     * // => false
     */
    function isSymbol(value) {
      return typeof value == 'symbol' ||
        (isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == symbolTag);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a typed array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a typed array, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isTypedArray(new Uint8Array);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isTypedArray([]);
     * // => false
     */
    var isTypedArray = nodeIsTypedArray ? baseUnary(nodeIsTypedArray) : baseIsTypedArray;

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is `undefined`, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isUndefined(void 0);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isUndefined(null);
     * // => false
     */
    function isUndefined(value) {
      return value === undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `WeakMap` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a weak map, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isWeakMap(new WeakMap);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isWeakMap(new Map);
     * // => false
     */
    function isWeakMap(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && getTag(value) == weakMapTag;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is classified as a `WeakSet` object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.3.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is a weak set, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.isWeakSet(new WeakSet);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.isWeakSet(new Set);
     * // => false
     */
    function isWeakSet(value) {
      return isObjectLike(value) && baseGetTag(value) == weakSetTag;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is less than `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than `other`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @see _.gt
     * @example
     *
     * _.lt(1, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.lt(3, 3);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.lt(3, 1);
     * // => false
     */
    var lt = createRelationalOperation(baseLt);

    /**
     * Checks if `value` is less than or equal to `other`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.9.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to compare.
     * @param {*} other The other value to compare.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `value` is less than or equal to
     *  `other`, else `false`.
     * @see _.gte
     * @example
     *
     * _.lte(1, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.lte(3, 3);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.lte(3, 1);
     * // => false
     */
    var lte = createRelationalOperation(function(value, other) {
      return value <= other;
    });

    /**
     * Converts `value` to an array.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the converted array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toArray({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
     * // => [1, 2]
     *
     * _.toArray('abc');
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     *
     * _.toArray(1);
     * // => []
     *
     * _.toArray(null);
     * // => []
     */
    function toArray(value) {
      if (!value) {
        return [];
      }
      if (isArrayLike(value)) {
        return isString(value) ? stringToArray(value) : copyArray(value);
      }
      if (symIterator && value[symIterator]) {
        return iteratorToArray(value[symIterator]());
      }
      var tag = getTag(value),
          func = tag == mapTag ? mapToArray : (tag == setTag ? setToArray : values);

      return func(value);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a finite number.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.12.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toFinite(3.2);
     * // => 3.2
     *
     * _.toFinite(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 5e-324
     *
     * _.toFinite(Infinity);
     * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
     *
     * _.toFinite('3.2');
     * // => 3.2
     */
    function toFinite(value) {
      if (!value) {
        return value === 0 ? value : 0;
      }
      value = toNumber(value);
      if (value === INFINITY || value === -INFINITY) {
        var sign = (value < 0 ? -1 : 1);
        return sign * MAX_INTEGER;
      }
      return value === value ? value : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to an integer.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is loosely based on
     * [`ToInteger`](http://www.ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tointeger).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toInteger(3.2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.toInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 0
     *
     * _.toInteger(Infinity);
     * // => 1.7976931348623157e+308
     *
     * _.toInteger('3.2');
     * // => 3
     */
    function toInteger(value) {
      var result = toFinite(value),
          remainder = result % 1;

      return result === result ? (remainder ? result - remainder : result) : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to an integer suitable for use as the length of an
     * array-like object.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`ToLength`](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-tolength).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toLength(3.2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.toLength(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 0
     *
     * _.toLength(Infinity);
     * // => 4294967295
     *
     * _.toLength('3.2');
     * // => 3
     */
    function toLength(value) {
      return value ? baseClamp(toInteger(value), 0, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH) : 0;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a number.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to process.
     * @returns {number} Returns the number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toNumber(3.2);
     * // => 3.2
     *
     * _.toNumber(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 5e-324
     *
     * _.toNumber(Infinity);
     * // => Infinity
     *
     * _.toNumber('3.2');
     * // => 3.2
     */
    function toNumber(value) {
      if (typeof value == 'number') {
        return value;
      }
      if (isSymbol(value)) {
        return NAN;
      }
      if (isObject(value)) {
        var other = typeof value.valueOf == 'function' ? value.valueOf() : value;
        value = isObject(other) ? (other + '') : other;
      }
      if (typeof value != 'string') {
        return value === 0 ? value : +value;
      }
      value = value.replace(reTrim, '');
      var isBinary = reIsBinary.test(value);
      return (isBinary || reIsOctal.test(value))
        ? freeParseInt(value.slice(2), isBinary ? 2 : 8)
        : (reIsBadHex.test(value) ? NAN : +value);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a plain object flattening inherited enumerable string
     * keyed properties of `value` to own properties of the plain object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the converted plain object.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.assign({ 'a': 1 }, new Foo);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     *
     * _.assign({ 'a': 1 }, _.toPlainObject(new Foo));
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }
     */
    function toPlainObject(value) {
      return copyObject(value, keysIn(value));
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a safe integer. A safe integer can be compared and
     * represented correctly.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger(3.2);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger(Number.MIN_VALUE);
     * // => 0
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger(Infinity);
     * // => 9007199254740991
     *
     * _.toSafeInteger('3.2');
     * // => 3
     */
    function toSafeInteger(value) {
      return value
        ? baseClamp(toInteger(value), -MAX_SAFE_INTEGER, MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)
        : (value === 0 ? value : 0);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a string. An empty string is returned for `null`
     * and `undefined` values. The sign of `-0` is preserved.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Lang
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toString(null);
     * // => ''
     *
     * _.toString(-0);
     * // => '-0'
     *
     * _.toString([1, 2, 3]);
     * // => '1,2,3'
     */
    function toString(value) {
      return value == null ? '' : baseToString(value);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Assigns own enumerable string keyed properties of source objects to the
     * destination object. Source objects are applied from left to right.
     * Subsequent sources overwrite property assignments of previous sources.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object` and is loosely based on
     * [`Object.assign`](https://mdn.io/Object/assign).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.10.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assignIn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     * }
     *
     * function Bar() {
     *   this.c = 3;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.b = 2;
     * Bar.prototype.d = 4;
     *
     * _.assign({ 'a': 0 }, new Foo, new Bar);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
     */
    var assign = createAssigner(function(object, source) {
      if (isPrototype(source) || isArrayLike(source)) {
        copyObject(source, keys(source), object);
        return;
      }
      for (var key in source) {
        if (hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) {
          assignValue(object, key, source[key]);
        }
      }
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assign` except that it iterates over own and
     * inherited source properties.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias extend
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assign
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     * }
     *
     * function Bar() {
     *   this.c = 3;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.b = 2;
     * Bar.prototype.d = 4;
     *
     * _.assignIn({ 'a': 0 }, new Foo, new Bar);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3, 'd': 4 }
     */
    var assignIn = createAssigner(function(object, source) {
      copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assignIn` except that it accepts `customizer`
     * which is invoked to produce the assigned values. If `customizer` returns
     * `undefined`, assignment is handled by the method instead. The `customizer`
     * is invoked with five arguments: (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias extendWith
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assignWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   return _.isUndefined(objValue) ? srcValue : objValue;
     * }
     *
     * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assignInWith, customizer);
     *
     * defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    var assignInWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
      copyObject(source, keysIn(source), object, customizer);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assign` except that it accepts `customizer`
     * which is invoked to produce the assigned values. If `customizer` returns
     * `undefined`, assignment is handled by the method instead. The `customizer`
     * is invoked with five arguments: (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.assignInWith
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   return _.isUndefined(objValue) ? srcValue : objValue;
     * }
     *
     * var defaults = _.partialRight(_.assignWith, customizer);
     *
     * defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    var assignWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
      copyObject(source, keys(source), object, customizer);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an array of values corresponding to `paths` of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the picked values.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }, 4] };
     *
     * _.at(object, ['a[0].b.c', 'a[1]']);
     * // => [3, 4]
     */
    var at = flatRest(baseAt);

    /**
     * Creates an object that inherits from the `prototype` object. If a
     * `properties` object is given, its own enumerable string keyed properties
     * are assigned to the created object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} prototype The object to inherit from.
     * @param {Object} [properties] The properties to assign to the object.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * function Shape() {
     *   this.x = 0;
     *   this.y = 0;
     * }
     *
     * function Circle() {
     *   Shape.call(this);
     * }
     *
     * Circle.prototype = _.create(Shape.prototype, {
     *   'constructor': Circle
     * });
     *
     * var circle = new Circle;
     * circle instanceof Circle;
     * // => true
     *
     * circle instanceof Shape;
     * // => true
     */
    function create(prototype, properties) {
      var result = baseCreate(prototype);
      return properties == null ? result : baseAssign(result, properties);
    }

    /**
     * Assigns own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of source
     * objects to the destination object for all destination properties that
     * resolve to `undefined`. Source objects are applied from left to right.
     * Once a property is set, additional values of the same property are ignored.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.defaultsDeep
     * @example
     *
     * _.defaults({ 'a': 1 }, { 'b': 2 }, { 'a': 3 });
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     */
    var defaults = baseRest(function(args) {
      args.push(undefined, customDefaultsAssignIn);
      return apply(assignInWith, undefined, args);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.defaults` except that it recursively assigns
     * default properties.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.defaults
     * @example
     *
     * _.defaultsDeep({ 'a': { 'b': 2 } }, { 'a': { 'b': 1, 'c': 3 } });
     * // => { 'a': { 'b': 2, 'c': 3 } }
     */
    var defaultsDeep = baseRest(function(args) {
      args.push(undefined, customDefaultsMerge);
      return apply(mergeWith, undefined, args);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.find` except that it returns the key of the first
     * element `predicate` returns truthy for instead of the element itself.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {string|undefined} Returns the key of the matched element,
     *  else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = {
     *   'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
     *   'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
     * };
     *
     * _.findKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
     * // => 'barney' (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findKey(users, { 'age': 1, 'active': true });
     * // => 'pebbles'
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findKey(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 'fred'
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findKey(users, 'active');
     * // => 'barney'
     */
    function findKey(object, predicate) {
      return baseFindKey(object, getIteratee(predicate, 3), baseForOwn);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.findKey` except that it iterates over elements of
     * a collection in the opposite order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {string|undefined} Returns the key of the matched element,
     *  else `undefined`.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = {
     *   'barney':  { 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   'fred':    { 'age': 40, 'active': false },
     *   'pebbles': { 'age': 1,  'active': true }
     * };
     *
     * _.findLastKey(users, function(o) { return o.age < 40; });
     * // => returns 'pebbles' assuming `_.findKey` returns 'barney'
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastKey(users, { 'age': 36, 'active': true });
     * // => 'barney'
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastKey(users, ['active', false]);
     * // => 'fred'
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.findLastKey(users, 'active');
     * // => 'pebbles'
     */
    function findLastKey(object, predicate) {
      return baseFindKey(object, getIteratee(predicate, 3), baseForOwnRight);
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of an
     * object and invokes `iteratee` for each property. The iteratee is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, key, object). Iteratee functions may exit
     * iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forInRight
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forIn(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'a', 'b', then 'c' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
     */
    function forIn(object, iteratee) {
      return object == null
        ? object
        : baseFor(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3), keysIn);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.forIn` except that it iterates over properties of
     * `object` in the opposite order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forIn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forInRight(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'c', 'b', then 'a' assuming `_.forIn` logs 'a', 'b', then 'c'.
     */
    function forInRight(object, iteratee) {
      return object == null
        ? object
        : baseForRight(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3), keysIn);
    }

    /**
     * Iterates over own enumerable string keyed properties of an object and
     * invokes `iteratee` for each property. The iteratee is invoked with three
     * arguments: (value, key, object). Iteratee functions may exit iteration
     * early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forOwnRight
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forOwn(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'a' then 'b' (iteration order is not guaranteed).
     */
    function forOwn(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseForOwn(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.forOwn` except that it iterates over properties of
     * `object` in the opposite order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @see _.forOwn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.forOwnRight(new Foo, function(value, key) {
     *   console.log(key);
     * });
     * // => Logs 'b' then 'a' assuming `_.forOwn` logs 'a' then 'b'.
     */
    function forOwnRight(object, iteratee) {
      return object && baseForOwnRight(object, getIteratee(iteratee, 3));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of function property names from own enumerable properties
     * of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
     * @see _.functionsIn
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = _.constant('a');
     *   this.b = _.constant('b');
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = _.constant('c');
     *
     * _.functions(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b']
     */
    function functions(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseFunctions(object, keys(object));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of function property names from own and inherited
     * enumerable properties of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to inspect.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the function names.
     * @see _.functions
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = _.constant('a');
     *   this.b = _.constant('b');
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = _.constant('c');
     *
     * _.functionsIn(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     */
    function functionsIn(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseFunctions(object, keysIn(object));
    }

    /**
     * Gets the value at `path` of `object`. If the resolved value is
     * `undefined`, the `defaultValue` is returned in its place.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @param {*} [defaultValue] The value returned for `undefined` resolved values.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
     *
     * _.get(object, 'a[0].b.c');
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.get(object, ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']);
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.get(object, 'a.b.c', 'default');
     * // => 'default'
     */
    function get(object, path, defaultValue) {
      var result = object == null ? undefined : baseGet(object, path);
      return result === undefined ? defaultValue : result;
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `path` is a direct property of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': { 'b': 2 } };
     * var other = _.create({ 'a': _.create({ 'b': 2 }) });
     *
     * _.has(object, 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.has(object, 'a.b');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.has(object, ['a', 'b']);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.has(other, 'a');
     * // => false
     */
    function has(object, path) {
      return object != null && hasPath(object, path, baseHas);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `path` is a direct or inherited property of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path to check.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `path` exists, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = _.create({ 'a': _.create({ 'b': 2 }) });
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, 'a.b');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, ['a', 'b']);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.hasIn(object, 'b');
     * // => false
     */
    function hasIn(object, path) {
      return object != null && hasPath(object, path, baseHasIn);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of the inverted keys and values of `object`.
     * If `object` contains duplicate values, subsequent values overwrite
     * property assignments of previous values.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.7.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new inverted object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 };
     *
     * _.invert(object);
     * // => { '1': 'c', '2': 'b' }
     */
    var invert = createInverter(function(result, value, key) {
      result[value] = key;
    }, constant(identity));

    /**
     * This method is like `_.invert` except that the inverted object is generated
     * from the results of running each element of `object` thru `iteratee`. The
     * corresponding inverted value of each inverted key is an array of keys
     * responsible for generating the inverted value. The iteratee is invoked
     * with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.1.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to invert.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new inverted object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 };
     *
     * _.invertBy(object);
     * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] }
     *
     * _.invertBy(object, function(value) {
     *   return 'group' + value;
     * });
     * // => { 'group1': ['a', 'c'], 'group2': ['b'] }
     */
    var invertBy = createInverter(function(result, value, key) {
      if (hasOwnProperty.call(result, value)) {
        result[value].push(key);
      } else {
        result[value] = [key];
      }
    }, getIteratee);

    /**
     * Invokes the method at `path` of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the result of the invoked method.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': [1, 2, 3, 4] } }] };
     *
     * _.invoke(object, 'a[0].b.c.slice', 1, 3);
     * // => [2, 3]
     */
    var invoke = baseRest(baseInvoke);

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own enumerable property names of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects. See the
     * [ES spec](http://ecma-international.org/ecma-262/7.0/#sec-object.keys)
     * for more details.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.keys(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b'] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * _.keys('hi');
     * // => ['0', '1']
     */
    function keys(object) {
      return isArrayLike(object) ? arrayLikeKeys(object) : baseKeys(object);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable property names of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property names.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.keysIn(new Foo);
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c'] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function keysIn(object) {
      return isArrayLike(object) ? arrayLikeKeys(object, true) : baseKeysIn(object);
    }

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.mapValues`; this method creates an object with the
     * same values as `object` and keys generated by running each own enumerable
     * string keyed property of `object` thru `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked
     * with three arguments: (value, key, object).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.8.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new mapped object.
     * @see _.mapValues
     * @example
     *
     * _.mapKeys({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }, function(value, key) {
     *   return key + value;
     * });
     * // => { 'a1': 1, 'b2': 2 }
     */
    function mapKeys(object, iteratee) {
      var result = {};
      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 3);

      baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
        baseAssignValue(result, iteratee(value, key, object), value);
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object with the same keys as `object` and values generated
     * by running each own enumerable string keyed property of `object` thru
     * `iteratee`. The iteratee is invoked with three arguments:
     * (value, key, object).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new mapped object.
     * @see _.mapKeys
     * @example
     *
     * var users = {
     *   'fred':    { 'user': 'fred',    'age': 40 },
     *   'pebbles': { 'user': 'pebbles', 'age': 1 }
     * };
     *
     * _.mapValues(users, function(o) { return o.age; });
     * // => { 'fred': 40, 'pebbles': 1 } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.mapValues(users, 'age');
     * // => { 'fred': 40, 'pebbles': 1 } (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function mapValues(object, iteratee) {
      var result = {};
      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 3);

      baseForOwn(object, function(value, key, object) {
        baseAssignValue(result, key, iteratee(value, key, object));
      });
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.assign` except that it recursively merges own and
     * inherited enumerable string keyed properties of source objects into the
     * destination object. Source properties that resolve to `undefined` are
     * skipped if a destination value exists. Array and plain object properties
     * are merged recursively. Other objects and value types are overridden by
     * assignment. Source objects are applied from left to right. Subsequent
     * sources overwrite property assignments of previous sources.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.5.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} [sources] The source objects.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {
     *   'a': [{ 'b': 2 }, { 'd': 4 }]
     * };
     *
     * var other = {
     *   'a': [{ 'c': 3 }, { 'e': 5 }]
     * };
     *
     * _.merge(object, other);
     * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': 2, 'c': 3 }, { 'd': 4, 'e': 5 }] }
     */
    var merge = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex) {
      baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex);
    });

    /**
     * This method is like `_.merge` except that it accepts `customizer` which
     * is invoked to produce the merged values of the destination and source
     * properties. If `customizer` returns `undefined`, merging is handled by the
     * method instead. The `customizer` is invoked with six arguments:
     * (objValue, srcValue, key, object, source, stack).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The destination object.
     * @param {...Object} sources The source objects.
     * @param {Function} customizer The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * function customizer(objValue, srcValue) {
     *   if (_.isArray(objValue)) {
     *     return objValue.concat(srcValue);
     *   }
     * }
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [1], 'b': [2] };
     * var other = { 'a': [3], 'b': [4] };
     *
     * _.mergeWith(object, other, customizer);
     * // => { 'a': [1, 3], 'b': [2, 4] }
     */
    var mergeWith = createAssigner(function(object, source, srcIndex, customizer) {
      baseMerge(object, source, srcIndex, customizer);
    });

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.pick`; this method creates an object composed of the
     * own and inherited enumerable property paths of `object` that are not omitted.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is considerably slower than `_.pick`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to omit.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.omit(object, ['a', 'c']);
     * // => { 'b': '2' }
     */
    var omit = flatRest(function(object, paths) {
      var result = {};
      if (object == null) {
        return result;
      }
      var isDeep = false;
      paths = arrayMap(paths, function(path) {
        path = castPath(path, object);
        isDeep || (isDeep = path.length > 1);
        return path;
      });
      copyObject(object, getAllKeysIn(object), result);
      if (isDeep) {
        result = baseClone(result, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG | CLONE_FLAT_FLAG | CLONE_SYMBOLS_FLAG, customOmitClone);
      }
      var length = paths.length;
      while (length--) {
        baseUnset(result, paths[length]);
      }
      return result;
    });

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.pickBy`; this method creates an object composed of
     * the own and inherited enumerable string keyed properties of `object` that
     * `predicate` doesn't return truthy for. The predicate is invoked with two
     * arguments: (value, key).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per property.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.omitBy(object, _.isNumber);
     * // => { 'b': '2' }
     */
    function omitBy(object, predicate) {
      return pickBy(object, negate(getIteratee(predicate)));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of the picked `object` properties.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} [paths] The property paths to pick.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.pick(object, ['a', 'c']);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
     */
    var pick = flatRest(function(object, paths) {
      return object == null ? {} : basePick(object, paths);
    });

    /**
     * Creates an object composed of the `object` properties `predicate` returns
     * truthy for. The predicate is invoked with two arguments: (value, key).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The source object.
     * @param {Function} [predicate=_.identity] The function invoked per property.
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new object.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1, 'b': '2', 'c': 3 };
     *
     * _.pickBy(object, _.isNumber);
     * // => { 'a': 1, 'c': 3 }
     */
    function pickBy(object, predicate) {
      if (object == null) {
        return {};
      }
      var props = arrayMap(getAllKeysIn(object), function(prop) {
        return [prop];
      });
      predicate = getIteratee(predicate);
      return basePickBy(object, props, function(value, path) {
        return predicate(value, path[0]);
      });
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.get` except that if the resolved value is a
     * function it's invoked with the `this` binding of its parent object and
     * its result is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to resolve.
     * @param {*} [defaultValue] The value returned for `undefined` resolved values.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c1': 3, 'c2': _.constant(4) } }] };
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c1');
     * // => 3
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c2');
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c3', 'default');
     * // => 'default'
     *
     * _.result(object, 'a[0].b.c3', _.constant('default'));
     * // => 'default'
     */
    function result(object, path, defaultValue) {
      path = castPath(path, object);

      var index = -1,
          length = path.length;

      // Ensure the loop is entered when path is empty.
      if (!length) {
        length = 1;
        object = undefined;
      }
      while (++index < length) {
        var value = object == null ? undefined : object[toKey(path[index])];
        if (value === undefined) {
          index = length;
          value = defaultValue;
        }
        object = isFunction(value) ? value.call(object) : value;
      }
      return object;
    }

    /**
     * Sets the value at `path` of `object`. If a portion of `path` doesn't exist,
     * it's created. Arrays are created for missing index properties while objects
     * are created for all other missing properties. Use `_.setWith` to customize
     * `path` creation.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
     *
     * _.set(object, 'a[0].b.c', 4);
     * console.log(object.a[0].b.c);
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.set(object, ['x', '0', 'y', 'z'], 5);
     * console.log(object.x[0].y.z);
     * // => 5
     */
    function set(object, path, value) {
      return object == null ? object : baseSet(object, path, value);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.set` except that it accepts `customizer` which is
     * invoked to produce the objects of `path`.  If `customizer` returns `undefined`
     * path creation is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked
     * with three arguments: (nsValue, key, nsObject).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {*} value The value to set.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {};
     *
     * _.setWith(object, '[0][1]', 'a', Object);
     * // => { '0': { '1': 'a' } }
     */
    function setWith(object, path, value, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return object == null ? object : baseSet(object, path, value, customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of own enumerable string keyed-value pairs for `object`
     * which can be consumed by `_.fromPairs`. If `object` is a map or set, its
     * entries are returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias entries
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.toPairs(new Foo);
     * // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2]] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    var toPairs = createToPairs(keys);

    /**
     * Creates an array of own and inherited enumerable string keyed-value pairs
     * for `object` which can be consumed by `_.fromPairs`. If `object` is a map
     * or set, its entries are returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @alias entriesIn
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the key-value pairs.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.toPairsIn(new Foo);
     * // => [['a', 1], ['b', 2], ['c', 3]] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    var toPairsIn = createToPairs(keysIn);

    /**
     * An alternative to `_.reduce`; this method transforms `object` to a new
     * `accumulator` object which is the result of running each of its own
     * enumerable string keyed properties thru `iteratee`, with each invocation
     * potentially mutating the `accumulator` object. If `accumulator` is not
     * provided, a new object with the same `[[Prototype]]` will be used. The
     * iteratee is invoked with four arguments: (accumulator, value, key, object).
     * Iteratee functions may exit iteration early by explicitly returning `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.3.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @param {*} [accumulator] The custom accumulator value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the accumulated value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.transform([2, 3, 4], function(result, n) {
     *   result.push(n *= n);
     *   return n % 2 == 0;
     * }, []);
     * // => [4, 9]
     *
     * _.transform({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 1 }, function(result, value, key) {
     *   (result[value] || (result[value] = [])).push(key);
     * }, {});
     * // => { '1': ['a', 'c'], '2': ['b'] }
     */
    function transform(object, iteratee, accumulator) {
      var isArr = isArray(object),
          isArrLike = isArr || isBuffer(object) || isTypedArray(object);

      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee, 4);
      if (accumulator == null) {
        var Ctor = object && object.constructor;
        if (isArrLike) {
          accumulator = isArr ? new Ctor : [];
        }
        else if (isObject(object)) {
          accumulator = isFunction(Ctor) ? baseCreate(getPrototype(object)) : {};
        }
        else {
          accumulator = {};
        }
      }
      (isArrLike ? arrayEach : baseForOwn)(object, function(value, index, object) {
        return iteratee(accumulator, value, index, object);
      });
      return accumulator;
    }

    /**
     * Removes the property at `path` of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to unset.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if the property is deleted, else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 7 } }] };
     * _.unset(object, 'a[0].b.c');
     * // => true
     *
     * console.log(object);
     * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': {} }] };
     *
     * _.unset(object, ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']);
     * // => true
     *
     * console.log(object);
     * // => { 'a': [{ 'b': {} }] };
     */
    function unset(object, path) {
      return object == null ? true : baseUnset(object, path);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.set` except that accepts `updater` to produce the
     * value to set. Use `_.updateWith` to customize `path` creation. The `updater`
     * is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.6.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': [{ 'b': { 'c': 3 } }] };
     *
     * _.update(object, 'a[0].b.c', function(n) { return n * n; });
     * console.log(object.a[0].b.c);
     * // => 9
     *
     * _.update(object, 'x[0].y.z', function(n) { return n ? n + 1 : 0; });
     * console.log(object.x[0].y.z);
     * // => 0
     */
    function update(object, path, updater) {
      return object == null ? object : baseUpdate(object, path, castFunction(updater));
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.update` except that it accepts `customizer` which is
     * invoked to produce the objects of `path`.  If `customizer` returns `undefined`
     * path creation is handled by the method instead. The `customizer` is invoked
     * with three arguments: (nsValue, key, nsObject).
     *
     * **Note:** This method mutates `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.6.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to modify.
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to set.
     * @param {Function} updater The function to produce the updated value.
     * @param {Function} [customizer] The function to customize assigned values.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = {};
     *
     * _.updateWith(object, '[0][1]', _.constant('a'), Object);
     * // => { '0': { '1': 'a' } }
     */
    function updateWith(object, path, updater, customizer) {
      customizer = typeof customizer == 'function' ? customizer : undefined;
      return object == null ? object : baseUpdate(object, path, castFunction(updater), customizer);
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own enumerable string keyed property values of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property values.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.values(new Foo);
     * // => [1, 2] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     *
     * _.values('hi');
     * // => ['h', 'i']
     */
    function values(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseValues(object, keys(object));
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of the own and inherited enumerable string keyed property
     * values of `object`.
     *
     * **Note:** Non-object values are coerced to objects.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Object
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of property values.
     * @example
     *
     * function Foo() {
     *   this.a = 1;
     *   this.b = 2;
     * }
     *
     * Foo.prototype.c = 3;
     *
     * _.valuesIn(new Foo);
     * // => [1, 2, 3] (iteration order is not guaranteed)
     */
    function valuesIn(object) {
      return object == null ? [] : baseValues(object, keysIn(object));
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Clamps `number` within the inclusive `lower` and `upper` bounds.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Number
     * @param {number} number The number to clamp.
     * @param {number} [lower] The lower bound.
     * @param {number} upper The upper bound.
     * @returns {number} Returns the clamped number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.clamp(-10, -5, 5);
     * // => -5
     *
     * _.clamp(10, -5, 5);
     * // => 5
     */
    function clamp(number, lower, upper) {
      if (upper === undefined) {
        upper = lower;
        lower = undefined;
      }
      if (upper !== undefined) {
        upper = toNumber(upper);
        upper = upper === upper ? upper : 0;
      }
      if (lower !== undefined) {
        lower = toNumber(lower);
        lower = lower === lower ? lower : 0;
      }
      return baseClamp(toNumber(number), lower, upper);
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `n` is between `start` and up to, but not including, `end`. If
     * `end` is not specified, it's set to `start` with `start` then set to `0`.
     * If `start` is greater than `end` the params are swapped to support
     * negative ranges.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.3.0
     * @category Number
     * @param {number} number The number to check.
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `number` is in the range, else `false`.
     * @see _.range, _.rangeRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.inRange(3, 2, 4);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.inRange(4, 8);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.inRange(4, 2);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.inRange(2, 2);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.inRange(1.2, 2);
     * // => true
     *
     * _.inRange(5.2, 4);
     * // => false
     *
     * _.inRange(-3, -2, -6);
     * // => true
     */
    function inRange(number, start, end) {
      start = toFinite(start);
      if (end === undefined) {
        end = start;
        start = 0;
      } else {
        end = toFinite(end);
      }
      number = toNumber(number);
      return baseInRange(number, start, end);
    }

    /**
     * Produces a random number between the inclusive `lower` and `upper` bounds.
     * If only one argument is provided a number between `0` and the given number
     * is returned. If `floating` is `true`, or either `lower` or `upper` are
     * floats, a floating-point number is returned instead of an integer.
     *
     * **Note:** JavaScript follows the IEEE-754 standard for resolving
     * floating-point values which can produce unexpected results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.7.0
     * @category Number
     * @param {number} [lower=0] The lower bound.
     * @param {number} [upper=1] The upper bound.
     * @param {boolean} [floating] Specify returning a floating-point number.
     * @returns {number} Returns the random number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.random(0, 5);
     * // => an integer between 0 and 5
     *
     * _.random(5);
     * // => also an integer between 0 and 5
     *
     * _.random(5, true);
     * // => a floating-point number between 0 and 5
     *
     * _.random(1.2, 5.2);
     * // => a floating-point number between 1.2 and 5.2
     */
    function random(lower, upper, floating) {
      if (floating && typeof floating != 'boolean' && isIterateeCall(lower, upper, floating)) {
        upper = floating = undefined;
      }
      if (floating === undefined) {
        if (typeof upper == 'boolean') {
          floating = upper;
          upper = undefined;
        }
        else if (typeof lower == 'boolean') {
          floating = lower;
          lower = undefined;
        }
      }
      if (lower === undefined && upper === undefined) {
        lower = 0;
        upper = 1;
      }
      else {
        lower = toFinite(lower);
        if (upper === undefined) {
          upper = lower;
          lower = 0;
        } else {
          upper = toFinite(upper);
        }
      }
      if (lower > upper) {
        var temp = lower;
        lower = upper;
        upper = temp;
      }
      if (floating || lower % 1 || upper % 1) {
        var rand = nativeRandom();
        return nativeMin(lower + (rand * (upper - lower + freeParseFloat('1e-' + ((rand + '').length - 1)))), upper);
      }
      return baseRandom(lower, upper);
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Converts `string` to [camel case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamelCase).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the camel cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.camelCase('Foo Bar');
     * // => 'fooBar'
     *
     * _.camelCase('--foo-bar--');
     * // => 'fooBar'
     *
     * _.camelCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'fooBar'
     */
    var camelCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      word = word.toLowerCase();
      return result + (index ? capitalize(word) : word);
    });

    /**
     * Converts the first character of `string` to upper case and the remaining
     * to lower case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to capitalize.
     * @returns {string} Returns the capitalized string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.capitalize('FRED');
     * // => 'Fred'
     */
    function capitalize(string) {
      return upperFirst(toString(string).toLowerCase());
    }

    /**
     * Deburrs `string` by converting
     * [Latin-1 Supplement](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin-1_Supplement_(Unicode_block)#Character_table)
     * and [Latin Extended-A](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Extended-A)
     * letters to basic Latin letters and removing
     * [combining diacritical marks](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Combining_Diacritical_Marks).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to deburr.
     * @returns {string} Returns the deburred string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.deburr('déjà vu');
     * // => 'deja vu'
     */
    function deburr(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return string && string.replace(reLatin, deburrLetter).replace(reComboMark, '');
    }

    /**
     * Checks if `string` ends with the given target string.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
     * @param {string} [target] The string to search for.
     * @param {number} [position=string.length] The position to search up to.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `string` ends with `target`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.endsWith('abc', 'c');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.endsWith('abc', 'b');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.endsWith('abc', 'b', 2);
     * // => true
     */
    function endsWith(string, target, position) {
      string = toString(string);
      target = baseToString(target);

      var length = string.length;
      position = position === undefined
        ? length
        : baseClamp(toInteger(position), 0, length);

      var end = position;
      position -= target.length;
      return position >= 0 && string.slice(position, end) == target;
    }

    /**
     * Converts the characters "&", "<", ">", '"', and "'" in `string` to their
     * corresponding HTML entities.
     *
     * **Note:** No other characters are escaped. To escape additional
     * characters use a third-party library like [_he_](https://mths.be/he).
     *
     * Though the ">" character is escaped for symmetry, characters like
     * ">" and "/" don't need escaping in HTML and have no special meaning
     * unless they're part of a tag or unquoted attribute value. See
     * [Mathias Bynens's article](https://mathiasbynens.be/notes/ambiguous-ampersands)
     * (under "semi-related fun fact") for more details.
     *
     * When working with HTML you should always
     * [quote attribute values](http://wonko.com/post/html-escaping) to reduce
     * XSS vectors.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to escape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.escape('fred, barney, & pebbles');
     * // => 'fred, barney, &amp; pebbles'
     */
    function escape(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return (string && reHasUnescapedHtml.test(string))
        ? string.replace(reUnescapedHtml, escapeHtmlChar)
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Escapes the `RegExp` special characters "^", "$", "\", ".", "*", "+",
     * "?", "(", ")", "[", "]", "{", "}", and "|" in `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to escape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the escaped string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.escapeRegExp('[lodash](https://lodash.com/)');
     * // => '\[lodash\]\(https://lodash\.com/\)'
     */
    function escapeRegExp(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return (string && reHasRegExpChar.test(string))
        ? string.replace(reRegExpChar, '\\$&')
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to
     * [kebab case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_case#Special_case_styles).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the kebab cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.kebabCase('Foo Bar');
     * // => 'foo-bar'
     *
     * _.kebabCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'foo-bar'
     *
     * _.kebabCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'foo-bar'
     */
    var kebabCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? '-' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
    });

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as space separated words, to lower case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the lower cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.lowerCase('--Foo-Bar--');
     * // => 'foo bar'
     *
     * _.lowerCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'foo bar'
     *
     * _.lowerCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'foo bar'
     */
    var lowerCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
    });

    /**
     * Converts the first character of `string` to lower case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.lowerFirst('Fred');
     * // => 'fred'
     *
     * _.lowerFirst('FRED');
     * // => 'fRED'
     */
    var lowerFirst = createCaseFirst('toLowerCase');

    /**
     * Pads `string` on the left and right sides if it's shorter than `length`.
     * Padding characters are truncated if they can't be evenly divided by `length`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
     * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.pad('abc', 8);
     * // => '  abc   '
     *
     * _.pad('abc', 8, '_-');
     * // => '_-abc_-_'
     *
     * _.pad('abc', 3);
     * // => 'abc'
     */
    function pad(string, length, chars) {
      string = toString(string);
      length = toInteger(length);

      var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
      if (!length || strLength >= length) {
        return string;
      }
      var mid = (length - strLength) / 2;
      return (
        createPadding(nativeFloor(mid), chars) +
        string +
        createPadding(nativeCeil(mid), chars)
      );
    }

    /**
     * Pads `string` on the right side if it's shorter than `length`. Padding
     * characters are truncated if they exceed `length`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
     * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.padEnd('abc', 6);
     * // => 'abc   '
     *
     * _.padEnd('abc', 6, '_-');
     * // => 'abc_-_'
     *
     * _.padEnd('abc', 3);
     * // => 'abc'
     */
    function padEnd(string, length, chars) {
      string = toString(string);
      length = toInteger(length);

      var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
      return (length && strLength < length)
        ? (string + createPadding(length - strLength, chars))
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Pads `string` on the left side if it's shorter than `length`. Padding
     * characters are truncated if they exceed `length`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to pad.
     * @param {number} [length=0] The padding length.
     * @param {string} [chars=' '] The string used as padding.
     * @returns {string} Returns the padded string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.padStart('abc', 6);
     * // => '   abc'
     *
     * _.padStart('abc', 6, '_-');
     * // => '_-_abc'
     *
     * _.padStart('abc', 3);
     * // => 'abc'
     */
    function padStart(string, length, chars) {
      string = toString(string);
      length = toInteger(length);

      var strLength = length ? stringSize(string) : 0;
      return (length && strLength < length)
        ? (createPadding(length - strLength, chars) + string)
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to an integer of the specified radix. If `radix` is
     * `undefined` or `0`, a `radix` of `10` is used unless `value` is a
     * hexadecimal, in which case a `radix` of `16` is used.
     *
     * **Note:** This method aligns with the
     * [ES5 implementation](https://es5.github.io/#x15.1.2.2) of `parseInt`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 1.1.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} string The string to convert.
     * @param {number} [radix=10] The radix to interpret `value` by.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {number} Returns the converted integer.
     * @example
     *
     * _.parseInt('08');
     * // => 8
     *
     * _.map(['6', '08', '10'], _.parseInt);
     * // => [6, 8, 10]
     */
    function parseInt(string, radix, guard) {
      if (guard || radix == null) {
        radix = 0;
      } else if (radix) {
        radix = +radix;
      }
      return nativeParseInt(toString(string).replace(reTrimStart, ''), radix || 0);
    }

    /**
     * Repeats the given string `n` times.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to repeat.
     * @param {number} [n=1] The number of times to repeat the string.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the repeated string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.repeat('*', 3);
     * // => '***'
     *
     * _.repeat('abc', 2);
     * // => 'abcabc'
     *
     * _.repeat('abc', 0);
     * // => ''
     */
    function repeat(string, n, guard) {
      if ((guard ? isIterateeCall(string, n, guard) : n === undefined)) {
        n = 1;
      } else {
        n = toInteger(n);
      }
      return baseRepeat(toString(string), n);
    }

    /**
     * Replaces matches for `pattern` in `string` with `replacement`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`String#replace`](https://mdn.io/String/replace).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to modify.
     * @param {RegExp|string} pattern The pattern to replace.
     * @param {Function|string} replacement The match replacement.
     * @returns {string} Returns the modified string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.replace('Hi Fred', 'Fred', 'Barney');
     * // => 'Hi Barney'
     */
    function replace() {
      var args = arguments,
          string = toString(args[0]);

      return args.length < 3 ? string : string.replace(args[1], args[2]);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to
     * [snake case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snake_case).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the snake cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.snakeCase('Foo Bar');
     * // => 'foo_bar'
     *
     * _.snakeCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'foo_bar'
     *
     * _.snakeCase('--FOO-BAR--');
     * // => 'foo_bar'
     */
    var snakeCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? '_' : '') + word.toLowerCase();
    });

    /**
     * Splits `string` by `separator`.
     *
     * **Note:** This method is based on
     * [`String#split`](https://mdn.io/String/split).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to split.
     * @param {RegExp|string} separator The separator pattern to split by.
     * @param {number} [limit] The length to truncate results to.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the string segments.
     * @example
     *
     * _.split('a-b-c', '-', 2);
     * // => ['a', 'b']
     */
    function split(string, separator, limit) {
      if (limit && typeof limit != 'number' && isIterateeCall(string, separator, limit)) {
        separator = limit = undefined;
      }
      limit = limit === undefined ? MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH : limit >>> 0;
      if (!limit) {
        return [];
      }
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (
            typeof separator == 'string' ||
            (separator != null && !isRegExp(separator))
          )) {
        separator = baseToString(separator);
        if (!separator && hasUnicode(string)) {
          return castSlice(stringToArray(string), 0, limit);
        }
      }
      return string.split(separator, limit);
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string` to
     * [start case](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_case#Stylistic_or_specialised_usage).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.1.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the start cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.startCase('--foo-bar--');
     * // => 'Foo Bar'
     *
     * _.startCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'Foo Bar'
     *
     * _.startCase('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     */
    var startCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + upperFirst(word);
    });

    /**
     * Checks if `string` starts with the given target string.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
     * @param {string} [target] The string to search for.
     * @param {number} [position=0] The position to search from.
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true` if `string` starts with `target`,
     *  else `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.startsWith('abc', 'a');
     * // => true
     *
     * _.startsWith('abc', 'b');
     * // => false
     *
     * _.startsWith('abc', 'b', 1);
     * // => true
     */
    function startsWith(string, target, position) {
      string = toString(string);
      position = position == null
        ? 0
        : baseClamp(toInteger(position), 0, string.length);

      target = baseToString(target);
      return string.slice(position, position + target.length) == target;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a compiled template function that can interpolate data properties
     * in "interpolate" delimiters, HTML-escape interpolated data properties in
     * "escape" delimiters, and execute JavaScript in "evaluate" delimiters. Data
     * properties may be accessed as free variables in the template. If a setting
     * object is given, it takes precedence over `_.templateSettings` values.
     *
     * **Note:** In the development build `_.template` utilizes
     * [sourceURLs](http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/developertools/sourcemaps/#toc-sourceurl)
     * for easier debugging.
     *
     * For more information on precompiling templates see
     * [lodash's custom builds documentation](https://lodash.com/custom-builds).
     *
     * For more information on Chrome extension sandboxes see
     * [Chrome's extensions documentation](https://developer.chrome.com/extensions/sandboxingEval).
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The template string.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {RegExp} [options.escape=_.templateSettings.escape]
     *  The HTML "escape" delimiter.
     * @param {RegExp} [options.evaluate=_.templateSettings.evaluate]
     *  The "evaluate" delimiter.
     * @param {Object} [options.imports=_.templateSettings.imports]
     *  An object to import into the template as free variables.
     * @param {RegExp} [options.interpolate=_.templateSettings.interpolate]
     *  The "interpolate" delimiter.
     * @param {string} [options.sourceURL='lodash.templateSources[n]']
     *  The sourceURL of the compiled template.
     * @param {string} [options.variable='obj']
     *  The data object variable name.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the compiled template function.
     * @example
     *
     * // Use the "interpolate" delimiter to create a compiled template.
     * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= user %>!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'fred' });
     * // => 'hello fred!'
     *
     * // Use the HTML "escape" delimiter to escape data property values.
     * var compiled = _.template('<b><%- value %></b>');
     * compiled({ 'value': '<script>' });
     * // => '<b>&lt;script&gt;</b>'
     *
     * // Use the "evaluate" delimiter to execute JavaScript and generate HTML.
     * var compiled = _.template('<% _.forEach(users, function(user) { %><li><%- user %></li><% }); %>');
     * compiled({ 'users': ['fred', 'barney'] });
     * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
     *
     * // Use the internal `print` function in "evaluate" delimiters.
     * var compiled = _.template('<% print("hello " + user); %>!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'barney' });
     * // => 'hello barney!'
     *
     * // Use the ES template literal delimiter as an "interpolate" delimiter.
     * // Disable support by replacing the "interpolate" delimiter.
     * var compiled = _.template('hello ${ user }!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'pebbles' });
     * // => 'hello pebbles!'
     *
     * // Use backslashes to treat delimiters as plain text.
     * var compiled = _.template('<%= "\\<%- value %\\>" %>');
     * compiled({ 'value': 'ignored' });
     * // => '<%- value %>'
     *
     * // Use the `imports` option to import `jQuery` as `jq`.
     * var text = '<% jq.each(users, function(user) { %><li><%- user %></li><% }); %>';
     * var compiled = _.template(text, { 'imports': { 'jq': jQuery } });
     * compiled({ 'users': ['fred', 'barney'] });
     * // => '<li>fred</li><li>barney</li>'
     *
     * // Use the `sourceURL` option to specify a custom sourceURL for the template.
     * var compiled = _.template('hello <%= user %>!', { 'sourceURL': '/basic/greeting.jst' });
     * compiled(data);
     * // => Find the source of "greeting.jst" under the Sources tab or Resources panel of the web inspector.
     *
     * // Use the `variable` option to ensure a with-statement isn't used in the compiled template.
     * var compiled = _.template('hi <%= data.user %>!', { 'variable': 'data' });
     * compiled.source;
     * // => function(data) {
     * //   var __t, __p = '';
     * //   __p += 'hi ' + ((__t = ( data.user )) == null ? '' : __t) + '!';
     * //   return __p;
     * // }
     *
     * // Use custom template delimiters.
     * _.templateSettings.interpolate = /{{([\s\S]+?)}}/g;
     * var compiled = _.template('hello {{ user }}!');
     * compiled({ 'user': 'mustache' });
     * // => 'hello mustache!'
     *
     * // Use the `source` property to inline compiled templates for meaningful
     * // line numbers in error messages and stack traces.
     * fs.writeFileSync(path.join(process.cwd(), 'jst.js'), '\
     *   var JST = {\
     *     "main": ' + _.template(mainText).source + '\
     *   };\
     * ');
     */
    function template(string, options, guard) {
      // Based on John Resig's `tmpl` implementation
      // (http://ejohn.org/blog/javascript-micro-templating/)
      // and Laura Doktorova's doT.js (https://github.com/olado/doT).
      var settings = lodash.templateSettings;

      if (guard && isIterateeCall(string, options, guard)) {
        options = undefined;
      }
      string = toString(string);
      options = assignInWith({}, options, settings, customDefaultsAssignIn);

      var imports = assignInWith({}, options.imports, settings.imports, customDefaultsAssignIn),
          importsKeys = keys(imports),
          importsValues = baseValues(imports, importsKeys);

      var isEscaping,
          isEvaluating,
          index = 0,
          interpolate = options.interpolate || reNoMatch,
          source = "__p += '";

      // Compile the regexp to match each delimiter.
      var reDelimiters = RegExp(
        (options.escape || reNoMatch).source + '|' +
        interpolate.source + '|' +
        (interpolate === reInterpolate ? reEsTemplate : reNoMatch).source + '|' +
        (options.evaluate || reNoMatch).source + '|$'
      , 'g');

      // Use a sourceURL for easier debugging.
      var sourceURL = '//# sourceURL=' +
        ('sourceURL' in options
          ? options.sourceURL
          : ('lodash.templateSources[' + (++templateCounter) + ']')
        ) + '\n';

      string.replace(reDelimiters, function(match, escapeValue, interpolateValue, esTemplateValue, evaluateValue, offset) {
        interpolateValue || (interpolateValue = esTemplateValue);

        // Escape characters that can't be included in string literals.
        source += string.slice(index, offset).replace(reUnescapedString, escapeStringChar);

        // Replace delimiters with snippets.
        if (escapeValue) {
          isEscaping = true;
          source += "' +\n__e(" + escapeValue + ") +\n'";
        }
        if (evaluateValue) {
          isEvaluating = true;
          source += "';\n" + evaluateValue + ";\n__p += '";
        }
        if (interpolateValue) {
          source += "' +\n((__t = (" + interpolateValue + ")) == null ? '' : __t) +\n'";
        }
        index = offset + match.length;

        // The JS engine embedded in Adobe products needs `match` returned in
        // order to produce the correct `offset` value.
        return match;
      });

      source += "';\n";

      // If `variable` is not specified wrap a with-statement around the generated
      // code to add the data object to the top of the scope chain.
      var variable = options.variable;
      if (!variable) {
        source = 'with (obj) {\n' + source + '\n}\n';
      }
      // Cleanup code by stripping empty strings.
      source = (isEvaluating ? source.replace(reEmptyStringLeading, '') : source)
        .replace(reEmptyStringMiddle, '$1')
        .replace(reEmptyStringTrailing, '$1;');

      // Frame code as the function body.
      source = 'function(' + (variable || 'obj') + ') {\n' +
        (variable
          ? ''
          : 'obj || (obj = {});\n'
        ) +
        "var __t, __p = ''" +
        (isEscaping
           ? ', __e = _.escape'
           : ''
        ) +
        (isEvaluating
          ? ', __j = Array.prototype.join;\n' +
            "function print() { __p += __j.call(arguments, '') }\n"
          : ';\n'
        ) +
        source +
        'return __p\n}';

      var result = attempt(function() {
        return Function(importsKeys, sourceURL + 'return ' + source)
          .apply(undefined, importsValues);
      });

      // Provide the compiled function's source by its `toString` method or
      // the `source` property as a convenience for inlining compiled templates.
      result.source = source;
      if (isError(result)) {
        throw result;
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as a whole, to lower case just like
     * [String#toLowerCase](https://mdn.io/toLowerCase).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the lower cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toLower('--Foo-Bar--');
     * // => '--foo-bar--'
     *
     * _.toLower('fooBar');
     * // => 'foobar'
     *
     * _.toLower('__FOO_BAR__');
     * // => '__foo_bar__'
     */
    function toLower(value) {
      return toString(value).toLowerCase();
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as a whole, to upper case just like
     * [String#toUpperCase](https://mdn.io/toUpperCase).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the upper cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toUpper('--foo-bar--');
     * // => '--FOO-BAR--'
     *
     * _.toUpper('fooBar');
     * // => 'FOOBAR'
     *
     * _.toUpper('__foo_bar__');
     * // => '__FOO_BAR__'
     */
    function toUpper(value) {
      return toString(value).toUpperCase();
    }

    /**
     * Removes leading and trailing whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
     * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.trim('  abc  ');
     * // => 'abc'
     *
     * _.trim('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
     * // => 'abc'
     *
     * _.map(['  foo  ', '  bar  '], _.trim);
     * // => ['foo', 'bar']
     */
    function trim(string, chars, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
        return string.replace(reTrim, '');
      }
      if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
        return string;
      }
      var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
          chrSymbols = stringToArray(chars),
          start = charsStartIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols),
          end = charsEndIndex(strSymbols, chrSymbols) + 1;

      return castSlice(strSymbols, start, end).join('');
    }

    /**
     * Removes trailing whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
     * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.trimEnd('  abc  ');
     * // => '  abc'
     *
     * _.trimEnd('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
     * // => '-_-abc'
     */
    function trimEnd(string, chars, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
        return string.replace(reTrimEnd, '');
      }
      if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
        return string;
      }
      var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
          end = charsEndIndex(strSymbols, stringToArray(chars)) + 1;

      return castSlice(strSymbols, 0, end).join('');
    }

    /**
     * Removes leading whitespace or specified characters from `string`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to trim.
     * @param {string} [chars=whitespace] The characters to trim.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {string} Returns the trimmed string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.trimStart('  abc  ');
     * // => 'abc  '
     *
     * _.trimStart('-_-abc-_-', '_-');
     * // => 'abc-_-'
     */
    function trimStart(string, chars, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      if (string && (guard || chars === undefined)) {
        return string.replace(reTrimStart, '');
      }
      if (!string || !(chars = baseToString(chars))) {
        return string;
      }
      var strSymbols = stringToArray(string),
          start = charsStartIndex(strSymbols, stringToArray(chars));

      return castSlice(strSymbols, start).join('');
    }

    /**
     * Truncates `string` if it's longer than the given maximum string length.
     * The last characters of the truncated string are replaced with the omission
     * string which defaults to "...".
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to truncate.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {number} [options.length=30] The maximum string length.
     * @param {string} [options.omission='...'] The string to indicate text is omitted.
     * @param {RegExp|string} [options.separator] The separator pattern to truncate to.
     * @returns {string} Returns the truncated string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino');
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there, neighbo...'
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
     *   'length': 24,
     *   'separator': ' '
     * });
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there,...'
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
     *   'length': 24,
     *   'separator': /,? +/
     * });
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there...'
     *
     * _.truncate('hi-diddly-ho there, neighborino', {
     *   'omission': ' [...]'
     * });
     * // => 'hi-diddly-ho there, neig [...]'
     */
    function truncate(string, options) {
      var length = DEFAULT_TRUNC_LENGTH,
          omission = DEFAULT_TRUNC_OMISSION;

      if (isObject(options)) {
        var separator = 'separator' in options ? options.separator : separator;
        length = 'length' in options ? toInteger(options.length) : length;
        omission = 'omission' in options ? baseToString(options.omission) : omission;
      }
      string = toString(string);

      var strLength = string.length;
      if (hasUnicode(string)) {
        var strSymbols = stringToArray(string);
        strLength = strSymbols.length;
      }
      if (length >= strLength) {
        return string;
      }
      var end = length - stringSize(omission);
      if (end < 1) {
        return omission;
      }
      var result = strSymbols
        ? castSlice(strSymbols, 0, end).join('')
        : string.slice(0, end);

      if (separator === undefined) {
        return result + omission;
      }
      if (strSymbols) {
        end += (result.length - end);
      }
      if (isRegExp(separator)) {
        if (string.slice(end).search(separator)) {
          var match,
              substring = result;

          if (!separator.global) {
            separator = RegExp(separator.source, toString(reFlags.exec(separator)) + 'g');
          }
          separator.lastIndex = 0;
          while ((match = separator.exec(substring))) {
            var newEnd = match.index;
          }
          result = result.slice(0, newEnd === undefined ? end : newEnd);
        }
      } else if (string.indexOf(baseToString(separator), end) != end) {
        var index = result.lastIndexOf(separator);
        if (index > -1) {
          result = result.slice(0, index);
        }
      }
      return result + omission;
    }

    /**
     * The inverse of `_.escape`; this method converts the HTML entities
     * `&amp;`, `&lt;`, `&gt;`, `&quot;`, and `&#39;` in `string` to
     * their corresponding characters.
     *
     * **Note:** No other HTML entities are unescaped. To unescape additional
     * HTML entities use a third-party library like [_he_](https://mths.be/he).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 0.6.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to unescape.
     * @returns {string} Returns the unescaped string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.unescape('fred, barney, &amp; pebbles');
     * // => 'fred, barney, & pebbles'
     */
    function unescape(string) {
      string = toString(string);
      return (string && reHasEscapedHtml.test(string))
        ? string.replace(reEscapedHtml, unescapeHtmlChar)
        : string;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `string`, as space separated words, to upper case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the upper cased string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.upperCase('--foo-bar');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     *
     * _.upperCase('fooBar');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     *
     * _.upperCase('__foo_bar__');
     * // => 'FOO BAR'
     */
    var upperCase = createCompounder(function(result, word, index) {
      return result + (index ? ' ' : '') + word.toUpperCase();
    });

    /**
     * Converts the first character of `string` to upper case.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to convert.
     * @returns {string} Returns the converted string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.upperFirst('fred');
     * // => 'Fred'
     *
     * _.upperFirst('FRED');
     * // => 'FRED'
     */
    var upperFirst = createCaseFirst('toUpperCase');

    /**
     * Splits `string` into an array of its words.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category String
     * @param {string} [string=''] The string to inspect.
     * @param {RegExp|string} [pattern] The pattern to match words.
     * @param- {Object} [guard] Enables use as an iteratee for methods like `_.map`.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the words of `string`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.words('fred, barney, & pebbles');
     * // => ['fred', 'barney', 'pebbles']
     *
     * _.words('fred, barney, & pebbles', /[^, ]+/g);
     * // => ['fred', 'barney', '&', 'pebbles']
     */
    function words(string, pattern, guard) {
      string = toString(string);
      pattern = guard ? undefined : pattern;

      if (pattern === undefined) {
        return hasUnicodeWord(string) ? unicodeWords(string) : asciiWords(string);
      }
      return string.match(pattern) || [];
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Attempts to invoke `func`, returning either the result or the caught error
     * object. Any additional arguments are provided to `func` when it's invoked.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Function} func The function to attempt.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke `func` with.
     * @returns {*} Returns the `func` result or error object.
     * @example
     *
     * // Avoid throwing errors for invalid selectors.
     * var elements = _.attempt(function(selector) {
     *   return document.querySelectorAll(selector);
     * }, '>_>');
     *
     * if (_.isError(elements)) {
     *   elements = [];
     * }
     */
    var attempt = baseRest(function(func, args) {
      try {
        return apply(func, undefined, args);
      } catch (e) {
        return isError(e) ? e : new Error(e);
      }
    });

    /**
     * Binds methods of an object to the object itself, overwriting the existing
     * method.
     *
     * **Note:** This method doesn't set the "length" property of bound functions.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} object The object to bind and assign the bound methods to.
     * @param {...(string|string[])} methodNames The object method names to bind.
     * @returns {Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * var view = {
     *   'label': 'docs',
     *   'click': function() {
     *     console.log('clicked ' + this.label);
     *   }
     * };
     *
     * _.bindAll(view, ['click']);
     * jQuery(element).on('click', view.click);
     * // => Logs 'clicked docs' when clicked.
     */
    var bindAll = flatRest(function(object, methodNames) {
      arrayEach(methodNames, function(key) {
        key = toKey(key);
        baseAssignValue(object, key, bind(object[key], object));
      });
      return object;
    });

    /**
     * Creates a function that iterates over `pairs` and invokes the corresponding
     * function of the first predicate to return truthy. The predicate-function
     * pairs are invoked with the `this` binding and arguments of the created
     * function.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array} pairs The predicate-function pairs.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.cond([
     *   [_.matches({ 'a': 1 }),           _.constant('matches A')],
     *   [_.conforms({ 'b': _.isNumber }), _.constant('matches B')],
     *   [_.stubTrue,                      _.constant('no match')]
     * ]);
     *
     * func({ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 });
     * // => 'matches A'
     *
     * func({ 'a': 0, 'b': 1 });
     * // => 'matches B'
     *
     * func({ 'a': '1', 'b': '2' });
     * // => 'no match'
     */
    function cond(pairs) {
      var length = pairs == null ? 0 : pairs.length,
          toIteratee = getIteratee();

      pairs = !length ? [] : arrayMap(pairs, function(pair) {
        if (typeof pair[1] != 'function') {
          throw new TypeError(FUNC_ERROR_TEXT);
        }
        return [toIteratee(pair[0]), pair[1]];
      });

      return baseRest(function(args) {
        var index = -1;
        while (++index < length) {
          var pair = pairs[index];
          if (apply(pair[0], this, args)) {
            return apply(pair[1], this, args);
          }
        }
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes the predicate properties of `source` with
     * the corresponding property values of a given object, returning `true` if
     * all predicates return truthy, else `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** The created function is equivalent to `_.conformsTo` with
     * `source` partially applied.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} source The object of property predicates to conform to.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': 2, 'b': 1 },
     *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.filter(objects, _.conforms({ 'b': function(n) { return n > 1; } }));
     * // => [{ 'a': 1, 'b': 2 }]
     */
    function conforms(source) {
      return baseConforms(baseClone(source, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that returns `value`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value The value to return from the new function.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new constant function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = _.times(2, _.constant({ 'a': 1 }));
     *
     * console.log(objects);
     * // => [{ 'a': 1 }, { 'a': 1 }]
     *
     * console.log(objects[0] === objects[1]);
     * // => true
     */
    function constant(value) {
      return function() {
        return value;
      };
    }

    /**
     * Checks `value` to determine whether a default value should be returned in
     * its place. The `defaultValue` is returned if `value` is `NaN`, `null`,
     * or `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.14.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value The value to check.
     * @param {*} defaultValue The default value.
     * @returns {*} Returns the resolved value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.defaultTo(1, 10);
     * // => 1
     *
     * _.defaultTo(undefined, 10);
     * // => 10
     */
    function defaultTo(value, defaultValue) {
      return (value == null || value !== value) ? defaultValue : value;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that returns the result of invoking the given functions
     * with the `this` binding of the created function, where each successive
     * invocation is supplied the return value of the previous.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [funcs] The functions to invoke.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
     * @see _.flowRight
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var addSquare = _.flow([_.add, square]);
     * addSquare(1, 2);
     * // => 9
     */
    var flow = createFlow();

    /**
     * This method is like `_.flow` except that it creates a function that
     * invokes the given functions from right to left.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [funcs] The functions to invoke.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new composite function.
     * @see _.flow
     * @example
     *
     * function square(n) {
     *   return n * n;
     * }
     *
     * var addSquare = _.flowRight([square, _.add]);
     * addSquare(1, 2);
     * // => 9
     */
    var flowRight = createFlow(true);

    /**
     * This method returns the first argument it receives.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value Any value.
     * @returns {*} Returns `value`.
     * @example
     *
     * var object = { 'a': 1 };
     *
     * console.log(_.identity(object) === object);
     * // => true
     */
    function identity(value) {
      return value;
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `func` with the arguments of the created
     * function. If `func` is a property name, the created function returns the
     * property value for a given element. If `func` is an array or object, the
     * created function returns `true` for elements that contain the equivalent
     * source properties, otherwise it returns `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} [func=_.identity] The value to convert to a callback.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the callback.
     * @example
     *
     * var users = [
     *   { 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true },
     *   { 'user': 'fred',   'age': 40, 'active': false }
     * ];
     *
     * // The `_.matches` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, _.iteratee({ 'user': 'barney', 'active': true }));
     * // => [{ 'user': 'barney', 'age': 36, 'active': true }]
     *
     * // The `_.matchesProperty` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.filter(users, _.iteratee(['user', 'fred']));
     * // => [{ 'user': 'fred', 'age': 40 }]
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.map(users, _.iteratee('user'));
     * // => ['barney', 'fred']
     *
     * // Create custom iteratee shorthands.
     * _.iteratee = _.wrap(_.iteratee, function(iteratee, func) {
     *   return !_.isRegExp(func) ? iteratee(func) : function(string) {
     *     return func.test(string);
     *   };
     * });
     *
     * _.filter(['abc', 'def'], /ef/);
     * // => ['def']
     */
    function iteratee(func) {
      return baseIteratee(typeof func == 'function' ? func : baseClone(func, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a partial deep comparison between a given
     * object and `source`, returning `true` if the given object has equivalent
     * property values, else `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** The created function is equivalent to `_.isMatch` with `source`
     * partially applied.
     *
     * Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object `source`
     * values against any array or object value, respectively. See `_.isEqual`
     * for a list of supported value comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} source The object of property values to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 },
     *   { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.filter(objects, _.matches({ 'a': 4, 'c': 6 }));
     * // => [{ 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }]
     */
    function matches(source) {
      return baseMatches(baseClone(source, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that performs a partial deep comparison between the
     * value at `path` of a given object to `srcValue`, returning `true` if the
     * object value is equivalent, else `false`.
     *
     * **Note:** Partial comparisons will match empty array and empty object
     * `srcValue` values against any array or object value, respectively. See
     * `_.isEqual` for a list of supported value comparisons.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.2.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @param {*} srcValue The value to match.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new spec function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': 1, 'b': 2, 'c': 3 },
     *   { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
     * ];
     *
     * _.find(objects, _.matchesProperty('a', 4));
     * // => { 'a': 4, 'b': 5, 'c': 6 }
     */
    function matchesProperty(path, srcValue) {
      return baseMatchesProperty(path, baseClone(srcValue, CLONE_DEEP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes the method at `path` of a given object.
     * Any additional arguments are provided to the invoked method.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the method to invoke.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new invoker function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': { 'b': _.constant(2) } },
     *   { 'a': { 'b': _.constant(1) } }
     * ];
     *
     * _.map(objects, _.method('a.b'));
     * // => [2, 1]
     *
     * _.map(objects, _.method(['a', 'b']));
     * // => [2, 1]
     */
    var method = baseRest(function(path, args) {
      return function(object) {
        return baseInvoke(object, path, args);
      };
    });

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.method`; this method creates a function that invokes
     * the method at a given path of `object`. Any additional arguments are
     * provided to the invoked method.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.7.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @param {...*} [args] The arguments to invoke the method with.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new invoker function.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = _.times(3, _.constant),
     *     object = { 'a': array, 'b': array, 'c': array };
     *
     * _.map(['a[2]', 'c[0]'], _.methodOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     *
     * _.map([['a', '2'], ['c', '0']], _.methodOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     */
    var methodOf = baseRest(function(object, args) {
      return function(path) {
        return baseInvoke(object, path, args);
      };
    });

    /**
     * Adds all own enumerable string keyed function properties of a source
     * object to the destination object. If `object` is a function, then methods
     * are added to its prototype as well.
     *
     * **Note:** Use `_.runInContext` to create a pristine `lodash` function to
     * avoid conflicts caused by modifying the original.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {Function|Object} [object=lodash] The destination object.
     * @param {Object} source The object of functions to add.
     * @param {Object} [options={}] The options object.
     * @param {boolean} [options.chain=true] Specify whether mixins are chainable.
     * @returns {Function|Object} Returns `object`.
     * @example
     *
     * function vowels(string) {
     *   return _.filter(string, function(v) {
     *     return /[aeiou]/i.test(v);
     *   });
     * }
     *
     * _.mixin({ 'vowels': vowels });
     * _.vowels('fred');
     * // => ['e']
     *
     * _('fred').vowels().value();
     * // => ['e']
     *
     * _.mixin({ 'vowels': vowels }, { 'chain': false });
     * _('fred').vowels();
     * // => ['e']
     */
    function mixin(object, source, options) {
      var props = keys(source),
          methodNames = baseFunctions(source, props);

      if (options == null &&
          !(isObject(source) && (methodNames.length || !props.length))) {
        options = source;
        source = object;
        object = this;
        methodNames = baseFunctions(source, keys(source));
      }
      var chain = !(isObject(options) && 'chain' in options) || !!options.chain,
          isFunc = isFunction(object);

      arrayEach(methodNames, function(methodName) {
        var func = source[methodName];
        object[methodName] = func;
        if (isFunc) {
          object.prototype[methodName] = function() {
            var chainAll = this.__chain__;
            if (chain || chainAll) {
              var result = object(this.__wrapped__),
                  actions = result.__actions__ = copyArray(this.__actions__);

              actions.push({ 'func': func, 'args': arguments, 'thisArg': object });
              result.__chain__ = chainAll;
              return result;
            }
            return func.apply(object, arrayPush([this.value()], arguments));
          };
        }
      });

      return object;
    }

    /**
     * Reverts the `_` variable to its previous value and returns a reference to
     * the `lodash` function.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @returns {Function} Returns the `lodash` function.
     * @example
     *
     * var lodash = _.noConflict();
     */
    function noConflict() {
      if (root._ === this) {
        root._ = oldDash;
      }
      return this;
    }

    /**
     * This method returns `undefined`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.3.0
     * @category Util
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.noop);
     * // => [undefined, undefined]
     */
    function noop() {
      // No operation performed.
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that gets the argument at index `n`. If `n` is negative,
     * the nth argument from the end is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} [n=0] The index of the argument to return.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new pass-thru function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.nthArg(1);
     * func('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
     * // => 'b'
     *
     * var func = _.nthArg(-2);
     * func('a', 'b', 'c', 'd');
     * // => 'c'
     */
    function nthArg(n) {
      n = toInteger(n);
      return baseRest(function(args) {
        return baseNth(args, n);
      });
    }

    /**
     * Creates a function that invokes `iteratees` with the arguments it receives
     * and returns their results.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [iteratees=[_.identity]]
     *  The iteratees to invoke.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.over([Math.max, Math.min]);
     *
     * func(1, 2, 3, 4);
     * // => [4, 1]
     */
    var over = createOver(arrayMap);

    /**
     * Creates a function that checks if **all** of the `predicates` return
     * truthy when invoked with the arguments it receives.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [predicates=[_.identity]]
     *  The predicates to check.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.overEvery([Boolean, isFinite]);
     *
     * func('1');
     * // => true
     *
     * func(null);
     * // => false
     *
     * func(NaN);
     * // => false
     */
    var overEvery = createOver(arrayEvery);

    /**
     * Creates a function that checks if **any** of the `predicates` return
     * truthy when invoked with the arguments it receives.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {...(Function|Function[])} [predicates=[_.identity]]
     *  The predicates to check.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new function.
     * @example
     *
     * var func = _.overSome([Boolean, isFinite]);
     *
     * func('1');
     * // => true
     *
     * func(null);
     * // => true
     *
     * func(NaN);
     * // => false
     */
    var overSome = createOver(arraySome);

    /**
     * Creates a function that returns the value at `path` of a given object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 2.4.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Array|string} path The path of the property to get.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [
     *   { 'a': { 'b': 2 } },
     *   { 'a': { 'b': 1 } }
     * ];
     *
     * _.map(objects, _.property('a.b'));
     * // => [2, 1]
     *
     * _.map(_.sortBy(objects, _.property(['a', 'b'])), 'a.b');
     * // => [1, 2]
     */
    function property(path) {
      return isKey(path) ? baseProperty(toKey(path)) : basePropertyDeep(path);
    }

    /**
     * The opposite of `_.property`; this method creates a function that returns
     * the value at a given path of `object`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {Object} object The object to query.
     * @returns {Function} Returns the new accessor function.
     * @example
     *
     * var array = [0, 1, 2],
     *     object = { 'a': array, 'b': array, 'c': array };
     *
     * _.map(['a[2]', 'c[0]'], _.propertyOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     *
     * _.map([['a', '2'], ['c', '0']], _.propertyOf(object));
     * // => [2, 0]
     */
    function propertyOf(object) {
      return function(path) {
        return object == null ? undefined : baseGet(object, path);
      };
    }

    /**
     * Creates an array of numbers (positive and/or negative) progressing from
     * `start` up to, but not including, `end`. A step of `-1` is used if a negative
     * `start` is specified without an `end` or `step`. If `end` is not specified,
     * it's set to `start` with `start` then set to `0`.
     *
     * **Note:** JavaScript follows the IEEE-754 standard for resolving
     * floating-point values which can produce unexpected results.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
     * @see _.inRange, _.rangeRight
     * @example
     *
     * _.range(4);
     * // => [0, 1, 2, 3]
     *
     * _.range(-4);
     * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
     *
     * _.range(1, 5);
     * // => [1, 2, 3, 4]
     *
     * _.range(0, 20, 5);
     * // => [0, 5, 10, 15]
     *
     * _.range(0, -4, -1);
     * // => [0, -1, -2, -3]
     *
     * _.range(1, 4, 0);
     * // => [1, 1, 1]
     *
     * _.range(0);
     * // => []
     */
    var range = createRange();

    /**
     * This method is like `_.range` except that it populates values in
     * descending order.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} [start=0] The start of the range.
     * @param {number} end The end of the range.
     * @param {number} [step=1] The value to increment or decrement by.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the range of numbers.
     * @see _.inRange, _.range
     * @example
     *
     * _.rangeRight(4);
     * // => [3, 2, 1, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(-4);
     * // => [-3, -2, -1, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(1, 5);
     * // => [4, 3, 2, 1]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(0, 20, 5);
     * // => [15, 10, 5, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(0, -4, -1);
     * // => [-3, -2, -1, 0]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(1, 4, 0);
     * // => [1, 1, 1]
     *
     * _.rangeRight(0);
     * // => []
     */
    var rangeRight = createRange(true);

    /**
     * This method returns a new empty array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new empty array.
     * @example
     *
     * var arrays = _.times(2, _.stubArray);
     *
     * console.log(arrays);
     * // => [[], []]
     *
     * console.log(arrays[0] === arrays[1]);
     * // => false
     */
    function stubArray() {
      return [];
    }

    /**
     * This method returns `false`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `false`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.stubFalse);
     * // => [false, false]
     */
    function stubFalse() {
      return false;
    }

    /**
     * This method returns a new empty object.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {Object} Returns the new empty object.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = _.times(2, _.stubObject);
     *
     * console.log(objects);
     * // => [{}, {}]
     *
     * console.log(objects[0] === objects[1]);
     * // => false
     */
    function stubObject() {
      return {};
    }

    /**
     * This method returns an empty string.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {string} Returns the empty string.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.stubString);
     * // => ['', '']
     */
    function stubString() {
      return '';
    }

    /**
     * This method returns `true`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.13.0
     * @category Util
     * @returns {boolean} Returns `true`.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(2, _.stubTrue);
     * // => [true, true]
     */
    function stubTrue() {
      return true;
    }

    /**
     * Invokes the iteratee `n` times, returning an array of the results of
     * each invocation. The iteratee is invoked with one argument; (index).
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {number} n The number of times to invoke `iteratee`.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The function invoked per iteration.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the array of results.
     * @example
     *
     * _.times(3, String);
     * // => ['0', '1', '2']
     *
     *  _.times(4, _.constant(0));
     * // => [0, 0, 0, 0]
     */
    function times(n, iteratee) {
      n = toInteger(n);
      if (n < 1 || n > MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
        return [];
      }
      var index = MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH,
          length = nativeMin(n, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH);

      iteratee = getIteratee(iteratee);
      n -= MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH;

      var result = baseTimes(length, iteratee);
      while (++index < n) {
        iteratee(index);
      }
      return result;
    }

    /**
     * Converts `value` to a property path array.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Util
     * @param {*} value The value to convert.
     * @returns {Array} Returns the new property path array.
     * @example
     *
     * _.toPath('a.b.c');
     * // => ['a', 'b', 'c']
     *
     * _.toPath('a[0].b.c');
     * // => ['a', '0', 'b', 'c']
     */
    function toPath(value) {
      if (isArray(value)) {
        return arrayMap(value, toKey);
      }
      return isSymbol(value) ? [value] : copyArray(stringToPath(toString(value)));
    }

    /**
     * Generates a unique ID. If `prefix` is given, the ID is appended to it.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Util
     * @param {string} [prefix=''] The value to prefix the ID with.
     * @returns {string} Returns the unique ID.
     * @example
     *
     * _.uniqueId('contact_');
     * // => 'contact_104'
     *
     * _.uniqueId();
     * // => '105'
     */
    function uniqueId(prefix) {
      var id = ++idCounter;
      return toString(prefix) + id;
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * Adds two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.4.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} augend The first number in an addition.
     * @param {number} addend The second number in an addition.
     * @returns {number} Returns the total.
     * @example
     *
     * _.add(6, 4);
     * // => 10
     */
    var add = createMathOperation(function(augend, addend) {
      return augend + addend;
    }, 0);

    /**
     * Computes `number` rounded up to `precision`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} number The number to round up.
     * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round up to.
     * @returns {number} Returns the rounded up number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.ceil(4.006);
     * // => 5
     *
     * _.ceil(6.004, 2);
     * // => 6.01
     *
     * _.ceil(6040, -2);
     * // => 6100
     */
    var ceil = createRound('ceil');

    /**
     * Divide two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} dividend The first number in a division.
     * @param {number} divisor The second number in a division.
     * @returns {number} Returns the quotient.
     * @example
     *
     * _.divide(6, 4);
     * // => 1.5
     */
    var divide = createMathOperation(function(dividend, divisor) {
      return dividend / divisor;
    }, 1);

    /**
     * Computes `number` rounded down to `precision`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} number The number to round down.
     * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round down to.
     * @returns {number} Returns the rounded down number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.floor(4.006);
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.floor(0.046, 2);
     * // => 0.04
     *
     * _.floor(4060, -2);
     * // => 4000
     */
    var floor = createRound('floor');

    /**
     * Computes the maximum value of `array`. If `array` is empty or falsey,
     * `undefined` is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.max([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 8
     *
     * _.max([]);
     * // => undefined
     */
    function max(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, identity, baseGt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.max` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
     * the value is ranked. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {*} Returns the maximum value.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
     *
     * _.maxBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => { 'n': 2 }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.maxBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => { 'n': 2 }
     */
    function maxBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), baseGt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Computes the mean of the values in `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
     * @example
     *
     * _.mean([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 5
     */
    function mean(array) {
      return baseMean(array, identity);
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.mean` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the value to be averaged.
     * The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the mean.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
     *
     * _.meanBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => 5
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.meanBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => 5
     */
    function meanBy(array, iteratee) {
      return baseMean(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2));
    }

    /**
     * Computes the minimum value of `array`. If `array` is empty or falsey,
     * `undefined` is returned.
     *
     * @static
     * @since 0.1.0
     * @memberOf _
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
     * @example
     *
     * _.min([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 2
     *
     * _.min([]);
     * // => undefined
     */
    function min(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, identity, baseLt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.min` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the criterion by which
     * the value is ranked. The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {*} Returns the minimum value.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 1 }, { 'n': 2 }];
     *
     * _.minBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => { 'n': 1 }
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.minBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => { 'n': 1 }
     */
    function minBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseExtremum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2), baseLt)
        : undefined;
    }

    /**
     * Multiply two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.7.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} multiplier The first number in a multiplication.
     * @param {number} multiplicand The second number in a multiplication.
     * @returns {number} Returns the product.
     * @example
     *
     * _.multiply(6, 4);
     * // => 24
     */
    var multiply = createMathOperation(function(multiplier, multiplicand) {
      return multiplier * multiplicand;
    }, 1);

    /**
     * Computes `number` rounded to `precision`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.10.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} number The number to round.
     * @param {number} [precision=0] The precision to round to.
     * @returns {number} Returns the rounded number.
     * @example
     *
     * _.round(4.006);
     * // => 4
     *
     * _.round(4.006, 2);
     * // => 4.01
     *
     * _.round(4060, -2);
     * // => 4100
     */
    var round = createRound('round');

    /**
     * Subtract two numbers.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {number} minuend The first number in a subtraction.
     * @param {number} subtrahend The second number in a subtraction.
     * @returns {number} Returns the difference.
     * @example
     *
     * _.subtract(6, 4);
     * // => 2
     */
    var subtract = createMathOperation(function(minuend, subtrahend) {
      return minuend - subtrahend;
    }, 0);

    /**
     * Computes the sum of the values in `array`.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 3.4.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
     * @example
     *
     * _.sum([4, 2, 8, 6]);
     * // => 20
     */
    function sum(array) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSum(array, identity)
        : 0;
    }

    /**
     * This method is like `_.sum` except that it accepts `iteratee` which is
     * invoked for each element in `array` to generate the value to be summed.
     * The iteratee is invoked with one argument: (value).
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @since 4.0.0
     * @category Math
     * @param {Array} array The array to iterate over.
     * @param {Function} [iteratee=_.identity] The iteratee invoked per element.
     * @returns {number} Returns the sum.
     * @example
     *
     * var objects = [{ 'n': 4 }, { 'n': 2 }, { 'n': 8 }, { 'n': 6 }];
     *
     * _.sumBy(objects, function(o) { return o.n; });
     * // => 20
     *
     * // The `_.property` iteratee shorthand.
     * _.sumBy(objects, 'n');
     * // => 20
     */
    function sumBy(array, iteratee) {
      return (array && array.length)
        ? baseSum(array, getIteratee(iteratee, 2))
        : 0;
    }

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    // Add methods that return wrapped values in chain sequences.
    lodash.after = after;
    lodash.ary = ary;
    lodash.assign = assign;
    lodash.assignIn = assignIn;
    lodash.assignInWith = assignInWith;
    lodash.assignWith = assignWith;
    lodash.at = at;
    lodash.before = before;
    lodash.bind = bind;
    lodash.bindAll = bindAll;
    lodash.bindKey = bindKey;
    lodash.castArray = castArray;
    lodash.chain = chain;
    lodash.chunk = chunk;
    lodash.compact = compact;
    lodash.concat = concat;
    lodash.cond = cond;
    lodash.conforms = conforms;
    lodash.constant = constant;
    lodash.countBy = countBy;
    lodash.create = create;
    lodash.curry = curry;
    lodash.curryRight = curryRight;
    lodash.debounce = debounce;
    lodash.defaults = defaults;
    lodash.defaultsDeep = defaultsDeep;
    lodash.defer = defer;
    lodash.delay = delay;
    lodash.difference = difference;
    lodash.differenceBy = differenceBy;
    lodash.differenceWith = differenceWith;
    lodash.drop = drop;
    lodash.dropRight = dropRight;
    lodash.dropRightWhile = dropRightWhile;
    lodash.dropWhile = dropWhile;
    lodash.fill = fill;
    lodash.filter = filter;
    lodash.flatMap = flatMap;
    lodash.flatMapDeep = flatMapDeep;
    lodash.flatMapDepth = flatMapDepth;
    lodash.flatten = flatten;
    lodash.flattenDeep = flattenDeep;
    lodash.flattenDepth = flattenDepth;
    lodash.flip = flip;
    lodash.flow = flow;
    lodash.flowRight = flowRight;
    lodash.fromPairs = fromPairs;
    lodash.functions = functions;
    lodash.functionsIn = functionsIn;
    lodash.groupBy = groupBy;
    lodash.initial = initial;
    lodash.intersection = intersection;
    lodash.intersectionBy = intersectionBy;
    lodash.intersectionWith = intersectionWith;
    lodash.invert = invert;
    lodash.invertBy = invertBy;
    lodash.invokeMap = invokeMap;
    lodash.iteratee = iteratee;
    lodash.keyBy = keyBy;
    lodash.keys = keys;
    lodash.keysIn = keysIn;
    lodash.map = map;
    lodash.mapKeys = mapKeys;
    lodash.mapValues = mapValues;
    lodash.matches = matches;
    lodash.matchesProperty = matchesProperty;
    lodash.memoize = memoize;
    lodash.merge = merge;
    lodash.mergeWith = mergeWith;
    lodash.method = method;
    lodash.methodOf = methodOf;
    lodash.mixin = mixin;
    lodash.negate = negate;
    lodash.nthArg = nthArg;
    lodash.omit = omit;
    lodash.omitBy = omitBy;
    lodash.once = once;
    lodash.orderBy = orderBy;
    lodash.over = over;
    lodash.overArgs = overArgs;
    lodash.overEvery = overEvery;
    lodash.overSome = overSome;
    lodash.partial = partial;
    lodash.partialRight = partialRight;
    lodash.partition = partition;
    lodash.pick = pick;
    lodash.pickBy = pickBy;
    lodash.property = property;
    lodash.propertyOf = propertyOf;
    lodash.pull = pull;
    lodash.pullAll = pullAll;
    lodash.pullAllBy = pullAllBy;
    lodash.pullAllWith = pullAllWith;
    lodash.pullAt = pullAt;
    lodash.range = range;
    lodash.rangeRight = rangeRight;
    lodash.rearg = rearg;
    lodash.reject = reject;
    lodash.remove = remove;
    lodash.rest = rest;
    lodash.reverse = reverse;
    lodash.sampleSize = sampleSize;
    lodash.set = set;
    lodash.setWith = setWith;
    lodash.shuffle = shuffle;
    lodash.slice = slice;
    lodash.sortBy = sortBy;
    lodash.sortedUniq = sortedUniq;
    lodash.sortedUniqBy = sortedUniqBy;
    lodash.split = split;
    lodash.spread = spread;
    lodash.tail = tail;
    lodash.take = take;
    lodash.takeRight = takeRight;
    lodash.takeRightWhile = takeRightWhile;
    lodash.takeWhile = takeWhile;
    lodash.tap = tap;
    lodash.throttle = throttle;
    lodash.thru = thru;
    lodash.toArray = toArray;
    lodash.toPairs = toPairs;
    lodash.toPairsIn = toPairsIn;
    lodash.toPath = toPath;
    lodash.toPlainObject = toPlainObject;
    lodash.transform = transform;
    lodash.unary = unary;
    lodash.union = union;
    lodash.unionBy = unionBy;
    lodash.unionWith = unionWith;
    lodash.uniq = uniq;
    lodash.uniqBy = uniqBy;
    lodash.uniqWith = uniqWith;
    lodash.unset = unset;
    lodash.unzip = unzip;
    lodash.unzipWith = unzipWith;
    lodash.update = update;
    lodash.updateWith = updateWith;
    lodash.values = values;
    lodash.valuesIn = valuesIn;
    lodash.without = without;
    lodash.words = words;
    lodash.wrap = wrap;
    lodash.xor = xor;
    lodash.xorBy = xorBy;
    lodash.xorWith = xorWith;
    lodash.zip = zip;
    lodash.zipObject = zipObject;
    lodash.zipObjectDeep = zipObjectDeep;
    lodash.zipWith = zipWith;

    // Add aliases.
    lodash.entries = toPairs;
    lodash.entriesIn = toPairsIn;
    lodash.extend = assignIn;
    lodash.extendWith = assignInWith;

    // Add methods to `lodash.prototype`.
    mixin(lodash, lodash);

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    // Add methods that return unwrapped values in chain sequences.
    lodash.add = add;
    lodash.attempt = attempt;
    lodash.camelCase = camelCase;
    lodash.capitalize = capitalize;
    lodash.ceil = ceil;
    lodash.clamp = clamp;
    lodash.clone = clone;
    lodash.cloneDeep = cloneDeep;
    lodash.cloneDeepWith = cloneDeepWith;
    lodash.cloneWith = cloneWith;
    lodash.conformsTo = conformsTo;
    lodash.deburr = deburr;
    lodash.defaultTo = defaultTo;
    lodash.divide = divide;
    lodash.endsWith = endsWith;
    lodash.eq = eq;
    lodash.escape = escape;
    lodash.escapeRegExp = escapeRegExp;
    lodash.every = every;
    lodash.find = find;
    lodash.findIndex = findIndex;
    lodash.findKey = findKey;
    lodash.findLast = findLast;
    lodash.findLastIndex = findLastIndex;
    lodash.findLastKey = findLastKey;
    lodash.floor = floor;
    lodash.forEach = forEach;
    lodash.forEachRight = forEachRight;
    lodash.forIn = forIn;
    lodash.forInRight = forInRight;
    lodash.forOwn = forOwn;
    lodash.forOwnRight = forOwnRight;
    lodash.get = get;
    lodash.gt = gt;
    lodash.gte = gte;
    lodash.has = has;
    lodash.hasIn = hasIn;
    lodash.head = head;
    lodash.identity = identity;
    lodash.includes = includes;
    lodash.indexOf = indexOf;
    lodash.inRange = inRange;
    lodash.invoke = invoke;
    lodash.isArguments = isArguments;
    lodash.isArray = isArray;
    lodash.isArrayBuffer = isArrayBuffer;
    lodash.isArrayLike = isArrayLike;
    lodash.isArrayLikeObject = isArrayLikeObject;
    lodash.isBoolean = isBoolean;
    lodash.isBuffer = isBuffer;
    lodash.isDate = isDate;
    lodash.isElement = isElement;
    lodash.isEmpty = isEmpty;
    lodash.isEqual = isEqual;
    lodash.isEqualWith = isEqualWith;
    lodash.isError = isError;
    lodash.isFinite = isFinite;
    lodash.isFunction = isFunction;
    lodash.isInteger = isInteger;
    lodash.isLength = isLength;
    lodash.isMap = isMap;
    lodash.isMatch = isMatch;
    lodash.isMatchWith = isMatchWith;
    lodash.isNaN = isNaN;
    lodash.isNative = isNative;
    lodash.isNil = isNil;
    lodash.isNull = isNull;
    lodash.isNumber = isNumber;
    lodash.isObject = isObject;
    lodash.isObjectLike = isObjectLike;
    lodash.isPlainObject = isPlainObject;
    lodash.isRegExp = isRegExp;
    lodash.isSafeInteger = isSafeInteger;
    lodash.isSet = isSet;
    lodash.isString = isString;
    lodash.isSymbol = isSymbol;
    lodash.isTypedArray = isTypedArray;
    lodash.isUndefined = isUndefined;
    lodash.isWeakMap = isWeakMap;
    lodash.isWeakSet = isWeakSet;
    lodash.join = join;
    lodash.kebabCase = kebabCase;
    lodash.last = last;
    lodash.lastIndexOf = lastIndexOf;
    lodash.lowerCase = lowerCase;
    lodash.lowerFirst = lowerFirst;
    lodash.lt = lt;
    lodash.lte = lte;
    lodash.max = max;
    lodash.maxBy = maxBy;
    lodash.mean = mean;
    lodash.meanBy = meanBy;
    lodash.min = min;
    lodash.minBy = minBy;
    lodash.stubArray = stubArray;
    lodash.stubFalse = stubFalse;
    lodash.stubObject = stubObject;
    lodash.stubString = stubString;
    lodash.stubTrue = stubTrue;
    lodash.multiply = multiply;
    lodash.nth = nth;
    lodash.noConflict = noConflict;
    lodash.noop = noop;
    lodash.now = now;
    lodash.pad = pad;
    lodash.padEnd = padEnd;
    lodash.padStart = padStart;
    lodash.parseInt = parseInt;
    lodash.random = random;
    lodash.reduce = reduce;
    lodash.reduceRight = reduceRight;
    lodash.repeat = repeat;
    lodash.replace = replace;
    lodash.result = result;
    lodash.round = round;
    lodash.runInContext = runInContext;
    lodash.sample = sample;
    lodash.size = size;
    lodash.snakeCase = snakeCase;
    lodash.some = some;
    lodash.sortedIndex = sortedIndex;
    lodash.sortedIndexBy = sortedIndexBy;
    lodash.sortedIndexOf = sortedIndexOf;
    lodash.sortedLastIndex = sortedLastIndex;
    lodash.sortedLastIndexBy = sortedLastIndexBy;
    lodash.sortedLastIndexOf = sortedLastIndexOf;
    lodash.startCase = startCase;
    lodash.startsWith = startsWith;
    lodash.subtract = subtract;
    lodash.sum = sum;
    lodash.sumBy = sumBy;
    lodash.template = template;
    lodash.times = times;
    lodash.toFinite = toFinite;
    lodash.toInteger = toInteger;
    lodash.toLength = toLength;
    lodash.toLower = toLower;
    lodash.toNumber = toNumber;
    lodash.toSafeInteger = toSafeInteger;
    lodash.toString = toString;
    lodash.toUpper = toUpper;
    lodash.trim = trim;
    lodash.trimEnd = trimEnd;
    lodash.trimStart = trimStart;
    lodash.truncate = truncate;
    lodash.unescape = unescape;
    lodash.uniqueId = uniqueId;
    lodash.upperCase = upperCase;
    lodash.upperFirst = upperFirst;

    // Add aliases.
    lodash.each = forEach;
    lodash.eachRight = forEachRight;
    lodash.first = head;

    mixin(lodash, (function() {
      var source = {};
      baseForOwn(lodash, function(func, methodName) {
        if (!hasOwnProperty.call(lodash.prototype, methodName)) {
          source[methodName] = func;
        }
      });
      return source;
    }()), { 'chain': false });

    /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

    /**
     * The semantic version number.
     *
     * @static
     * @memberOf _
     * @type {string}
     */
    lodash.VERSION = VERSION;

    // Assign default placeholders.
    arrayEach(['bind', 'bindKey', 'curry', 'curryRight', 'partial', 'partialRight'], function(methodName) {
      lodash[methodName].placeholder = lodash;
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.drop` and `_.take` variants.
    arrayEach(['drop', 'take'], function(methodName, index) {
      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function(n) {
        n = n === undefined ? 1 : nativeMax(toInteger(n), 0);

        var result = (this.__filtered__ && !index)
          ? new LazyWrapper(this)
          : this.clone();

        if (result.__filtered__) {
          result.__takeCount__ = nativeMin(n, result.__takeCount__);
        } else {
          result.__views__.push({
            'size': nativeMin(n, MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH),
            'type': methodName + (result.__dir__ < 0 ? 'Right' : '')
          });
        }
        return result;
      };

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName + 'Right'] = function(n) {
        return this.reverse()[methodName](n).reverse();
      };
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods that accept an `iteratee` value.
    arrayEach(['filter', 'map', 'takeWhile'], function(methodName, index) {
      var type = index + 1,
          isFilter = type == LAZY_FILTER_FLAG || type == LAZY_WHILE_FLAG;

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function(iteratee) {
        var result = this.clone();
        result.__iteratees__.push({
          'iteratee': getIteratee(iteratee, 3),
          'type': type
        });
        result.__filtered__ = result.__filtered__ || isFilter;
        return result;
      };
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.head` and `_.last`.
    arrayEach(['head', 'last'], function(methodName, index) {
      var takeName = 'take' + (index ? 'Right' : '');

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        return this[takeName](1).value()[0];
      };
    });

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods for `_.initial` and `_.tail`.
    arrayEach(['initial', 'tail'], function(methodName, index) {
      var dropName = 'drop' + (index ? '' : 'Right');

      LazyWrapper.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        return this.__filtered__ ? new LazyWrapper(this) : this[dropName](1);
      };
    });

    LazyWrapper.prototype.compact = function() {
      return this.filter(identity);
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.find = function(predicate) {
      return this.filter(predicate).head();
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.findLast = function(predicate) {
      return this.reverse().find(predicate);
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.invokeMap = baseRest(function(path, args) {
      if (typeof path == 'function') {
        return new LazyWrapper(this);
      }
      return this.map(function(value) {
        return baseInvoke(value, path, args);
      });
    });

    LazyWrapper.prototype.reject = function(predicate) {
      return this.filter(negate(getIteratee(predicate)));
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.slice = function(start, end) {
      start = toInteger(start);

      var result = this;
      if (result.__filtered__ && (start > 0 || end < 0)) {
        return new LazyWrapper(result);
      }
      if (start < 0) {
        result = result.takeRight(-start);
      } else if (start) {
        result = result.drop(start);
      }
      if (end !== undefined) {
        end = toInteger(end);
        result = end < 0 ? result.dropRight(-end) : result.take(end - start);
      }
      return result;
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.takeRightWhile = function(predicate) {
      return this.reverse().takeWhile(predicate).reverse();
    };

    LazyWrapper.prototype.toArray = function() {
      return this.take(MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH);
    };

    // Add `LazyWrapper` methods to `lodash.prototype`.
    baseForOwn(LazyWrapper.prototype, function(func, methodName) {
      var checkIteratee = /^(?:filter|find|map|reject)|While$/.test(methodName),
          isTaker = /^(?:head|last)$/.test(methodName),
          lodashFunc = lodash[isTaker ? ('take' + (methodName == 'last' ? 'Right' : '')) : methodName],
          retUnwrapped = isTaker || /^find/.test(methodName);

      if (!lodashFunc) {
        return;
      }
      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var value = this.__wrapped__,
            args = isTaker ? [1] : arguments,
            isLazy = value instanceof LazyWrapper,
            iteratee = args[0],
            useLazy = isLazy || isArray(value);

        var interceptor = function(value) {
          var result = lodashFunc.apply(lodash, arrayPush([value], args));
          return (isTaker && chainAll) ? result[0] : result;
        };

        if (useLazy && checkIteratee && typeof iteratee == 'function' && iteratee.length != 1) {
          // Avoid lazy use if the iteratee has a "length" value other than `1`.
          isLazy = useLazy = false;
        }
        var chainAll = this.__chain__,
            isHybrid = !!this.__actions__.length,
            isUnwrapped = retUnwrapped && !chainAll,
            onlyLazy = isLazy && !isHybrid;

        if (!retUnwrapped && useLazy) {
          value = onlyLazy ? value : new LazyWrapper(this);
          var result = func.apply(value, args);
          result.__actions__.push({ 'func': thru, 'args': [interceptor], 'thisArg': undefined });
          return new LodashWrapper(result, chainAll);
        }
        if (isUnwrapped && onlyLazy) {
          return func.apply(this, args);
        }
        result = this.thru(interceptor);
        return isUnwrapped ? (isTaker ? result.value()[0] : result.value()) : result;
      };
    });

    // Add `Array` methods to `lodash.prototype`.
    arrayEach(['pop', 'push', 'shift', 'sort', 'splice', 'unshift'], function(methodName) {
      var func = arrayProto[methodName],
          chainName = /^(?:push|sort|unshift)$/.test(methodName) ? 'tap' : 'thru',
          retUnwrapped = /^(?:pop|shift)$/.test(methodName);

      lodash.prototype[methodName] = function() {
        var args = arguments;
        if (retUnwrapped && !this.__chain__) {
          var value = this.value();
          return func.apply(isArray(value) ? value : [], args);
        }
        return this[chainName](function(value) {
          return func.apply(isArray(value) ? value : [], args);
        });
      };
    });

    // Map minified method names to their real names.
    baseForOwn(LazyWrapper.prototype, function(func, methodName) {
      var lodashFunc = lodash[methodName];
      if (lodashFunc) {
        var key = (lodashFunc.name + ''),
            names = realNames[key] || (realNames[key] = []);

        names.push({ 'name': methodName, 'func': lodashFunc });
      }
    });

    realNames[createHybrid(undefined, WRAP_BIND_KEY_FLAG).name] = [{
      'name': 'wrapper',
      'func': undefined
    }];

    // Add methods to `LazyWrapper`.
    LazyWrapper.prototype.clone = lazyClone;
    LazyWrapper.prototype.reverse = lazyReverse;
    LazyWrapper.prototype.value = lazyValue;

    // Add chain sequence methods to the `lodash` wrapper.
    lodash.prototype.at = wrapperAt;
    lodash.prototype.chain = wrapperChain;
    lodash.prototype.commit = wrapperCommit;
    lodash.prototype.next = wrapperNext;
    lodash.prototype.plant = wrapperPlant;
    lodash.prototype.reverse = wrapperReverse;
    lodash.prototype.toJSON = lodash.prototype.valueOf = lodash.prototype.value = wrapperValue;

    // Add lazy aliases.
    lodash.prototype.first = lodash.prototype.head;

    if (symIterator) {
      lodash.prototype[symIterator] = wrapperToIterator;
    }
    return lodash;
  });

  /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

  // Export lodash.
  var _ = runInContext();

  // Some AMD build optimizers, like r.js, check for condition patterns like:
  if (true) {
    // Expose Lodash on the global object to prevent errors when Lodash is
    // loaded by a script tag in the presence of an AMD loader.
    // See http://requirejs.org/docs/errors.html#mismatch for more details.
    // Use `_.noConflict` to remove Lodash from the global object.
    root._ = _;

    // Define as an anonymous module so, through path mapping, it can be
    // referenced as the "underscore" module.
    !(__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ = function() {
      return _;
    }.call(exports, __webpack_require__, exports, module),
				__WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__ !== undefined && (module.exports = __WEBPACK_AMD_DEFINE_RESULT__));
  }
  // Check for `exports` after `define` in case a build optimizer adds it.
  else if (freeModule) {
    // Export for Node.js.
    (freeModule.exports = _)._ = _;
    // Export for CommonJS support.
    freeExports._ = _;
  }
  else {
    // Export to the global object.
    root._ = _;
  }
}.call(this));

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(9), __webpack_require__(38)(module)))

/***/ }),
/* 34 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

var Component = __webpack_require__(35)(
  /* script */
  __webpack_require__(30),
  /* template */
  __webpack_require__(36),
  /* scopeId */
  null,
  /* cssModules */
  null
)
Component.options.__file = "D:\\wampserver\\wamp\\www\\GitHub\\framework\\resources\\assets\\js\\components\\Example.vue"
if (Component.esModule && Object.keys(Component.esModule).some(function (key) {return key !== "default" && key !== "__esModule"})) {console.error("named exports are not supported in *.vue files.")}
if (Component.options.functional) {console.error("[vue-loader] Example.vue: functional components are not supported with templates, they should use render functions.")}

/* hot reload */
if (false) {(function () {
  var hotAPI = require("vue-hot-reload-api")
  hotAPI.install(require("vue"), false)
  if (!hotAPI.compatible) return
  module.hot.accept()
  if (!module.hot.data) {
    hotAPI.createRecord("data-v-0cd61db4", Component.options)
  } else {
    hotAPI.reload("data-v-0cd61db4", Component.options)
  }
})()}

module.exports = Component.exports


/***/ }),
/* 35 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

module.exports = function normalizeComponent (
  rawScriptExports,
  compiledTemplate,
  scopeId,
  cssModules
) {
  var esModule
  var scriptExports = rawScriptExports = rawScriptExports || {}

  // ES6 modules interop
  var type = typeof rawScriptExports.default
  if (type === 'object' || type === 'function') {
    esModule = rawScriptExports
    scriptExports = rawScriptExports.default
  }

  // Vue.extend constructor export interop
  var options = typeof scriptExports === 'function'
    ? scriptExports.options
    : scriptExports

  // render functions
  if (compiledTemplate) {
    options.render = compiledTemplate.render
    options.staticRenderFns = compiledTemplate.staticRenderFns
  }

  // scopedId
  if (scopeId) {
    options._scopeId = scopeId
  }

  // inject cssModules
  if (cssModules) {
    var computed = options.computed || (options.computed = {})
    Object.keys(cssModules).forEach(function (key) {
      var module = cssModules[key]
      computed[key] = function () { return module }
    })
  }

  return {
    esModule: esModule,
    exports: scriptExports,
    options: options
  }
}


/***/ }),
/* 36 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

module.exports={render:function (){var _vm=this;var _h=_vm.$createElement;var _c=_vm._self._c||_h;
  return _vm._m(0)
},staticRenderFns: [function (){var _vm=this;var _h=_vm.$createElement;var _c=_vm._self._c||_h;
  return _c('div', {
    staticClass: "container"
  }, [_c('div', {
    staticClass: "row"
  }, [_c('div', {
    staticClass: "col-md-8 col-md-offset-2"
  }, [_c('div', {
    staticClass: "panel panel-default"
  }, [_c('div', {
    staticClass: "panel-heading"
  }, [_vm._v("Example Component")]), _vm._v(" "), _c('div', {
    staticClass: "panel-body"
  }, [_vm._v("\n                    I'm an example component!\n                ")])])])])])
}]}
module.exports.render._withStripped = true
if (false) {
  module.hot.accept()
  if (module.hot.data) {
     require("vue-hot-reload-api").rerender("data-v-0cd61db4", module.exports)
  }
}

/***/ }),
/* 37 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

"use strict";
/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */(function(process, global) {/*!
 * Vue.js v2.4.2
 * (c) 2014-2017 Evan You
 * Released under the MIT License.
 */


/*  */

// these helpers produces better vm code in JS engines due to their
// explicitness and function inlining
function isUndef (v) {
  return v === undefined || v === null
}

function isDef (v) {
  return v !== undefined && v !== null
}

function isTrue (v) {
  return v === true
}

function isFalse (v) {
  return v === false
}

/**
 * Check if value is primitive
 */
function isPrimitive (value) {
  return (
    typeof value === 'string' ||
    typeof value === 'number' ||
    typeof value === 'boolean'
  )
}

/**
 * Quick object check - this is primarily used to tell
 * Objects from primitive values when we know the value
 * is a JSON-compliant type.
 */
function isObject (obj) {
  return obj !== null && typeof obj === 'object'
}

var _toString = Object.prototype.toString;

/**
 * Strict object type check. Only returns true
 * for plain JavaScript objects.
 */
function isPlainObject (obj) {
  return _toString.call(obj) === '[object Object]'
}

function isRegExp (v) {
  return _toString.call(v) === '[object RegExp]'
}

/**
 * Check if val is a valid array index.
 */
function isValidArrayIndex (val) {
  var n = parseFloat(val);
  return n >= 0 && Math.floor(n) === n && isFinite(val)
}

/**
 * Convert a value to a string that is actually rendered.
 */
function toString (val) {
  return val == null
    ? ''
    : typeof val === 'object'
      ? JSON.stringify(val, null, 2)
      : String(val)
}

/**
 * Convert a input value to a number for persistence.
 * If the conversion fails, return original string.
 */
function toNumber (val) {
  var n = parseFloat(val);
  return isNaN(n) ? val : n
}

/**
 * Make a map and return a function for checking if a key
 * is in that map.
 */
function makeMap (
  str,
  expectsLowerCase
) {
  var map = Object.create(null);
  var list = str.split(',');
  for (var i = 0; i < list.length; i++) {
    map[list[i]] = true;
  }
  return expectsLowerCase
    ? function (val) { return map[val.toLowerCase()]; }
    : function (val) { return map[val]; }
}

/**
 * Check if a tag is a built-in tag.
 */
var isBuiltInTag = makeMap('slot,component', true);

/**
 * Check if a attribute is a reserved attribute.
 */
var isReservedAttribute = makeMap('key,ref,slot,is');

/**
 * Remove an item from an array
 */
function remove (arr, item) {
  if (arr.length) {
    var index = arr.indexOf(item);
    if (index > -1) {
      return arr.splice(index, 1)
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Check whether the object has the property.
 */
var hasOwnProperty = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
function hasOwn (obj, key) {
  return hasOwnProperty.call(obj, key)
}

/**
 * Create a cached version of a pure function.
 */
function cached (fn) {
  var cache = Object.create(null);
  return (function cachedFn (str) {
    var hit = cache[str];
    return hit || (cache[str] = fn(str))
  })
}

/**
 * Camelize a hyphen-delimited string.
 */
var camelizeRE = /-(\w)/g;
var camelize = cached(function (str) {
  return str.replace(camelizeRE, function (_, c) { return c ? c.toUpperCase() : ''; })
});

/**
 * Capitalize a string.
 */
var capitalize = cached(function (str) {
  return str.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + str.slice(1)
});

/**
 * Hyphenate a camelCase string.
 */
var hyphenateRE = /([^-])([A-Z])/g;
var hyphenate = cached(function (str) {
  return str
    .replace(hyphenateRE, '$1-$2')
    .replace(hyphenateRE, '$1-$2')
    .toLowerCase()
});

/**
 * Simple bind, faster than native
 */
function bind (fn, ctx) {
  function boundFn (a) {
    var l = arguments.length;
    return l
      ? l > 1
        ? fn.apply(ctx, arguments)
        : fn.call(ctx, a)
      : fn.call(ctx)
  }
  // record original fn length
  boundFn._length = fn.length;
  return boundFn
}

/**
 * Convert an Array-like object to a real Array.
 */
function toArray (list, start) {
  start = start || 0;
  var i = list.length - start;
  var ret = new Array(i);
  while (i--) {
    ret[i] = list[i + start];
  }
  return ret
}

/**
 * Mix properties into target object.
 */
function extend (to, _from) {
  for (var key in _from) {
    to[key] = _from[key];
  }
  return to
}

/**
 * Merge an Array of Objects into a single Object.
 */
function toObject (arr) {
  var res = {};
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (arr[i]) {
      extend(res, arr[i]);
    }
  }
  return res
}

/**
 * Perform no operation.
 * Stubbing args to make Flow happy without leaving useless transpiled code
 * with ...rest (https://flow.org/blog/2017/05/07/Strict-Function-Call-Arity/)
 */
function noop (a, b, c) {}

/**
 * Always return false.
 */
var no = function (a, b, c) { return false; };

/**
 * Return same value
 */
var identity = function (_) { return _; };

/**
 * Generate a static keys string from compiler modules.
 */
function genStaticKeys (modules) {
  return modules.reduce(function (keys, m) {
    return keys.concat(m.staticKeys || [])
  }, []).join(',')
}

/**
 * Check if two values are loosely equal - that is,
 * if they are plain objects, do they have the same shape?
 */
function looseEqual (a, b) {
  if (a === b) { return true }
  var isObjectA = isObject(a);
  var isObjectB = isObject(b);
  if (isObjectA && isObjectB) {
    try {
      var isArrayA = Array.isArray(a);
      var isArrayB = Array.isArray(b);
      if (isArrayA && isArrayB) {
        return a.length === b.length && a.every(function (e, i) {
          return looseEqual(e, b[i])
        })
      } else if (!isArrayA && !isArrayB) {
        var keysA = Object.keys(a);
        var keysB = Object.keys(b);
        return keysA.length === keysB.length && keysA.every(function (key) {
          return looseEqual(a[key], b[key])
        })
      } else {
        /* istanbul ignore next */
        return false
      }
    } catch (e) {
      /* istanbul ignore next */
      return false
    }
  } else if (!isObjectA && !isObjectB) {
    return String(a) === String(b)
  } else {
    return false
  }
}

function looseIndexOf (arr, val) {
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    if (looseEqual(arr[i], val)) { return i }
  }
  return -1
}

/**
 * Ensure a function is called only once.
 */
function once (fn) {
  var called = false;
  return function () {
    if (!called) {
      called = true;
      fn.apply(this, arguments);
    }
  }
}

var SSR_ATTR = 'data-server-rendered';

var ASSET_TYPES = [
  'component',
  'directive',
  'filter'
];

var LIFECYCLE_HOOKS = [
  'beforeCreate',
  'created',
  'beforeMount',
  'mounted',
  'beforeUpdate',
  'updated',
  'beforeDestroy',
  'destroyed',
  'activated',
  'deactivated'
];

/*  */

var config = ({
  /**
   * Option merge strategies (used in core/util/options)
   */
  optionMergeStrategies: Object.create(null),

  /**
   * Whether to suppress warnings.
   */
  silent: false,

  /**
   * Show production mode tip message on boot?
   */
  productionTip: process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production',

  /**
   * Whether to enable devtools
   */
  devtools: process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production',

  /**
   * Whether to record perf
   */
  performance: false,

  /**
   * Error handler for watcher errors
   */
  errorHandler: null,

  /**
   * Warn handler for watcher warns
   */
  warnHandler: null,

  /**
   * Ignore certain custom elements
   */
  ignoredElements: [],

  /**
   * Custom user key aliases for v-on
   */
  keyCodes: Object.create(null),

  /**
   * Check if a tag is reserved so that it cannot be registered as a
   * component. This is platform-dependent and may be overwritten.
   */
  isReservedTag: no,

  /**
   * Check if an attribute is reserved so that it cannot be used as a component
   * prop. This is platform-dependent and may be overwritten.
   */
  isReservedAttr: no,

  /**
   * Check if a tag is an unknown element.
   * Platform-dependent.
   */
  isUnknownElement: no,

  /**
   * Get the namespace of an element
   */
  getTagNamespace: noop,

  /**
   * Parse the real tag name for the specific platform.
   */
  parsePlatformTagName: identity,

  /**
   * Check if an attribute must be bound using property, e.g. value
   * Platform-dependent.
   */
  mustUseProp: no,

  /**
   * Exposed for legacy reasons
   */
  _lifecycleHooks: LIFECYCLE_HOOKS
});

/*  */

var emptyObject = Object.freeze({});

/**
 * Check if a string starts with $ or _
 */
function isReserved (str) {
  var c = (str + '').charCodeAt(0);
  return c === 0x24 || c === 0x5F
}

/**
 * Define a property.
 */
function def (obj, key, val, enumerable) {
  Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
    value: val,
    enumerable: !!enumerable,
    writable: true,
    configurable: true
  });
}

/**
 * Parse simple path.
 */
var bailRE = /[^\w.$]/;
function parsePath (path) {
  if (bailRE.test(path)) {
    return
  }
  var segments = path.split('.');
  return function (obj) {
    for (var i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
      if (!obj) { return }
      obj = obj[segments[i]];
    }
    return obj
  }
}

/*  */

var warn = noop;
var tip = noop;
var formatComponentName = (null); // work around flow check

if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
  var hasConsole = typeof console !== 'undefined';
  var classifyRE = /(?:^|[-_])(\w)/g;
  var classify = function (str) { return str
    .replace(classifyRE, function (c) { return c.toUpperCase(); })
    .replace(/[-_]/g, ''); };

  warn = function (msg, vm) {
    var trace = vm ? generateComponentTrace(vm) : '';

    if (config.warnHandler) {
      config.warnHandler.call(null, msg, vm, trace);
    } else if (hasConsole && (!config.silent)) {
      console.error(("[Vue warn]: " + msg + trace));
    }
  };

  tip = function (msg, vm) {
    if (hasConsole && (!config.silent)) {
      console.warn("[Vue tip]: " + msg + (
        vm ? generateComponentTrace(vm) : ''
      ));
    }
  };

  formatComponentName = function (vm, includeFile) {
    if (vm.$root === vm) {
      return '<Root>'
    }
    var name = typeof vm === 'string'
      ? vm
      : typeof vm === 'function' && vm.options
        ? vm.options.name
        : vm._isVue
          ? vm.$options.name || vm.$options._componentTag
          : vm.name;

    var file = vm._isVue && vm.$options.__file;
    if (!name && file) {
      var match = file.match(/([^/\\]+)\.vue$/);
      name = match && match[1];
    }

    return (
      (name ? ("<" + (classify(name)) + ">") : "<Anonymous>") +
      (file && includeFile !== false ? (" at " + file) : '')
    )
  };

  var repeat = function (str, n) {
    var res = '';
    while (n) {
      if (n % 2 === 1) { res += str; }
      if (n > 1) { str += str; }
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return res
  };

  var generateComponentTrace = function (vm) {
    if (vm._isVue && vm.$parent) {
      var tree = [];
      var currentRecursiveSequence = 0;
      while (vm) {
        if (tree.length > 0) {
          var last = tree[tree.length - 1];
          if (last.constructor === vm.constructor) {
            currentRecursiveSequence++;
            vm = vm.$parent;
            continue
          } else if (currentRecursiveSequence > 0) {
            tree[tree.length - 1] = [last, currentRecursiveSequence];
            currentRecursiveSequence = 0;
          }
        }
        tree.push(vm);
        vm = vm.$parent;
      }
      return '\n\nfound in\n\n' + tree
        .map(function (vm, i) { return ("" + (i === 0 ? '---> ' : repeat(' ', 5 + i * 2)) + (Array.isArray(vm)
            ? ((formatComponentName(vm[0])) + "... (" + (vm[1]) + " recursive calls)")
            : formatComponentName(vm))); })
        .join('\n')
    } else {
      return ("\n\n(found in " + (formatComponentName(vm)) + ")")
    }
  };
}

/*  */

function handleError (err, vm, info) {
  if (config.errorHandler) {
    config.errorHandler.call(null, err, vm, info);
  } else {
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      warn(("Error in " + info + ": \"" + (err.toString()) + "\""), vm);
    }
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (inBrowser && typeof console !== 'undefined') {
      console.error(err);
    } else {
      throw err
    }
  }
}

/*  */
/* globals MutationObserver */

// can we use __proto__?
var hasProto = '__proto__' in {};

// Browser environment sniffing
var inBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
var UA = inBrowser && window.navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase();
var isIE = UA && /msie|trident/.test(UA);
var isIE9 = UA && UA.indexOf('msie 9.0') > 0;
var isEdge = UA && UA.indexOf('edge/') > 0;
var isAndroid = UA && UA.indexOf('android') > 0;
var isIOS = UA && /iphone|ipad|ipod|ios/.test(UA);
var isChrome = UA && /chrome\/\d+/.test(UA) && !isEdge;

// Firefix has a "watch" function on Object.prototype...
var nativeWatch = ({}).watch;

var supportsPassive = false;
if (inBrowser) {
  try {
    var opts = {};
    Object.defineProperty(opts, 'passive', ({
      get: function get () {
        /* istanbul ignore next */
        supportsPassive = true;
      }
    })); // https://github.com/facebook/flow/issues/285
    window.addEventListener('test-passive', null, opts);
  } catch (e) {}
}

// this needs to be lazy-evaled because vue may be required before
// vue-server-renderer can set VUE_ENV
var _isServer;
var isServerRendering = function () {
  if (_isServer === undefined) {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!inBrowser && typeof global !== 'undefined') {
      // detect presence of vue-server-renderer and avoid
      // Webpack shimming the process
      _isServer = global['process'].env.VUE_ENV === 'server';
    } else {
      _isServer = false;
    }
  }
  return _isServer
};

// detect devtools
var devtools = inBrowser && window.__VUE_DEVTOOLS_GLOBAL_HOOK__;

/* istanbul ignore next */
function isNative (Ctor) {
  return typeof Ctor === 'function' && /native code/.test(Ctor.toString())
}

var hasSymbol =
  typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && isNative(Symbol) &&
  typeof Reflect !== 'undefined' && isNative(Reflect.ownKeys);

/**
 * Defer a task to execute it asynchronously.
 */
var nextTick = (function () {
  var callbacks = [];
  var pending = false;
  var timerFunc;

  function nextTickHandler () {
    pending = false;
    var copies = callbacks.slice(0);
    callbacks.length = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < copies.length; i++) {
      copies[i]();
    }
  }

  // the nextTick behavior leverages the microtask queue, which can be accessed
  // via either native Promise.then or MutationObserver.
  // MutationObserver has wider support, however it is seriously bugged in
  // UIWebView in iOS >= 9.3.3 when triggered in touch event handlers. It
  // completely stops working after triggering a few times... so, if native
  // Promise is available, we will use it:
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (typeof Promise !== 'undefined' && isNative(Promise)) {
    var p = Promise.resolve();
    var logError = function (err) { console.error(err); };
    timerFunc = function () {
      p.then(nextTickHandler).catch(logError);
      // in problematic UIWebViews, Promise.then doesn't completely break, but
      // it can get stuck in a weird state where callbacks are pushed into the
      // microtask queue but the queue isn't being flushed, until the browser
      // needs to do some other work, e.g. handle a timer. Therefore we can
      // "force" the microtask queue to be flushed by adding an empty timer.
      if (isIOS) { setTimeout(noop); }
    };
  } else if (typeof MutationObserver !== 'undefined' && (
    isNative(MutationObserver) ||
    // PhantomJS and iOS 7.x
    MutationObserver.toString() === '[object MutationObserverConstructor]'
  )) {
    // use MutationObserver where native Promise is not available,
    // e.g. PhantomJS IE11, iOS7, Android 4.4
    var counter = 1;
    var observer = new MutationObserver(nextTickHandler);
    var textNode = document.createTextNode(String(counter));
    observer.observe(textNode, {
      characterData: true
    });
    timerFunc = function () {
      counter = (counter + 1) % 2;
      textNode.data = String(counter);
    };
  } else {
    // fallback to setTimeout
    /* istanbul ignore next */
    timerFunc = function () {
      setTimeout(nextTickHandler, 0);
    };
  }

  return function queueNextTick (cb, ctx) {
    var _resolve;
    callbacks.push(function () {
      if (cb) {
        try {
          cb.call(ctx);
        } catch (e) {
          handleError(e, ctx, 'nextTick');
        }
      } else if (_resolve) {
        _resolve(ctx);
      }
    });
    if (!pending) {
      pending = true;
      timerFunc();
    }
    if (!cb && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
      return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
        _resolve = resolve;
      })
    }
  }
})();

var _Set;
/* istanbul ignore if */
if (typeof Set !== 'undefined' && isNative(Set)) {
  // use native Set when available.
  _Set = Set;
} else {
  // a non-standard Set polyfill that only works with primitive keys.
  _Set = (function () {
    function Set () {
      this.set = Object.create(null);
    }
    Set.prototype.has = function has (key) {
      return this.set[key] === true
    };
    Set.prototype.add = function add (key) {
      this.set[key] = true;
    };
    Set.prototype.clear = function clear () {
      this.set = Object.create(null);
    };

    return Set;
  }());
}

/*  */


var uid = 0;

/**
 * A dep is an observable that can have multiple
 * directives subscribing to it.
 */
var Dep = function Dep () {
  this.id = uid++;
  this.subs = [];
};

Dep.prototype.addSub = function addSub (sub) {
  this.subs.push(sub);
};

Dep.prototype.removeSub = function removeSub (sub) {
  remove(this.subs, sub);
};

Dep.prototype.depend = function depend () {
  if (Dep.target) {
    Dep.target.addDep(this);
  }
};

Dep.prototype.notify = function notify () {
  // stabilize the subscriber list first
  var subs = this.subs.slice();
  for (var i = 0, l = subs.length; i < l; i++) {
    subs[i].update();
  }
};

// the current target watcher being evaluated.
// this is globally unique because there could be only one
// watcher being evaluated at any time.
Dep.target = null;
var targetStack = [];

function pushTarget (_target) {
  if (Dep.target) { targetStack.push(Dep.target); }
  Dep.target = _target;
}

function popTarget () {
  Dep.target = targetStack.pop();
}

/*
 * not type checking this file because flow doesn't play well with
 * dynamically accessing methods on Array prototype
 */

var arrayProto = Array.prototype;
var arrayMethods = Object.create(arrayProto);[
  'push',
  'pop',
  'shift',
  'unshift',
  'splice',
  'sort',
  'reverse'
]
.forEach(function (method) {
  // cache original method
  var original = arrayProto[method];
  def(arrayMethods, method, function mutator () {
    var args = [], len = arguments.length;
    while ( len-- ) args[ len ] = arguments[ len ];

    var result = original.apply(this, args);
    var ob = this.__ob__;
    var inserted;
    switch (method) {
      case 'push':
      case 'unshift':
        inserted = args;
        break
      case 'splice':
        inserted = args.slice(2);
        break
    }
    if (inserted) { ob.observeArray(inserted); }
    // notify change
    ob.dep.notify();
    return result
  });
});

/*  */

var arrayKeys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(arrayMethods);

/**
 * By default, when a reactive property is set, the new value is
 * also converted to become reactive. However when passing down props,
 * we don't want to force conversion because the value may be a nested value
 * under a frozen data structure. Converting it would defeat the optimization.
 */
var observerState = {
  shouldConvert: true
};

/**
 * Observer class that are attached to each observed
 * object. Once attached, the observer converts target
 * object's property keys into getter/setters that
 * collect dependencies and dispatches updates.
 */
var Observer = function Observer (value) {
  this.value = value;
  this.dep = new Dep();
  this.vmCount = 0;
  def(value, '__ob__', this);
  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
    var augment = hasProto
      ? protoAugment
      : copyAugment;
    augment(value, arrayMethods, arrayKeys);
    this.observeArray(value);
  } else {
    this.walk(value);
  }
};

/**
 * Walk through each property and convert them into
 * getter/setters. This method should only be called when
 * value type is Object.
 */
Observer.prototype.walk = function walk (obj) {
  var keys = Object.keys(obj);
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    defineReactive$$1(obj, keys[i], obj[keys[i]]);
  }
};

/**
 * Observe a list of Array items.
 */
Observer.prototype.observeArray = function observeArray (items) {
  for (var i = 0, l = items.length; i < l; i++) {
    observe(items[i]);
  }
};

// helpers

/**
 * Augment an target Object or Array by intercepting
 * the prototype chain using __proto__
 */
function protoAugment (target, src, keys) {
  /* eslint-disable no-proto */
  target.__proto__ = src;
  /* eslint-enable no-proto */
}

/**
 * Augment an target Object or Array by defining
 * hidden properties.
 */
/* istanbul ignore next */
function copyAugment (target, src, keys) {
  for (var i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
    var key = keys[i];
    def(target, key, src[key]);
  }
}

/**
 * Attempt to create an observer instance for a value,
 * returns the new observer if successfully observed,
 * or the existing observer if the value already has one.
 */
function observe (value, asRootData) {
  if (!isObject(value)) {
    return
  }
  var ob;
  if (hasOwn(value, '__ob__') && value.__ob__ instanceof Observer) {
    ob = value.__ob__;
  } else if (
    observerState.shouldConvert &&
    !isServerRendering() &&
    (Array.isArray(value) || isPlainObject(value)) &&
    Object.isExtensible(value) &&
    !value._isVue
  ) {
    ob = new Observer(value);
  }
  if (asRootData && ob) {
    ob.vmCount++;
  }
  return ob
}

/**
 * Define a reactive property on an Object.
 */
function defineReactive$$1 (
  obj,
  key,
  val,
  customSetter,
  shallow
) {
  var dep = new Dep();

  var property = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, key);
  if (property && property.configurable === false) {
    return
  }

  // cater for pre-defined getter/setters
  var getter = property && property.get;
  var setter = property && property.set;

  var childOb = !shallow && observe(val);
  Object.defineProperty(obj, key, {
    enumerable: true,
    configurable: true,
    get: function reactiveGetter () {
      var value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val;
      if (Dep.target) {
        dep.depend();
        if (childOb) {
          childOb.dep.depend();
        }
        if (Array.isArray(value)) {
          dependArray(value);
        }
      }
      return value
    },
    set: function reactiveSetter (newVal) {
      var value = getter ? getter.call(obj) : val;
      /* eslint-disable no-self-compare */
      if (newVal === value || (newVal !== newVal && value !== value)) {
        return
      }
      /* eslint-enable no-self-compare */
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && customSetter) {
        customSetter();
      }
      if (setter) {
        setter.call(obj, newVal);
      } else {
        val = newVal;
      }
      childOb = !shallow && observe(newVal);
      dep.notify();
    }
  });
}

/**
 * Set a property on an object. Adds the new property and
 * triggers change notification if the property doesn't
 * already exist.
 */
function set (target, key, val) {
  if (Array.isArray(target) && isValidArrayIndex(key)) {
    target.length = Math.max(target.length, key);
    target.splice(key, 1, val);
    return val
  }
  if (hasOwn(target, key)) {
    target[key] = val;
    return val
  }
  var ob = (target).__ob__;
  if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
      'Avoid adding reactive properties to a Vue instance or its root $data ' +
      'at runtime - declare it upfront in the data option.'
    );
    return val
  }
  if (!ob) {
    target[key] = val;
    return val
  }
  defineReactive$$1(ob.value, key, val);
  ob.dep.notify();
  return val
}

/**
 * Delete a property and trigger change if necessary.
 */
function del (target, key) {
  if (Array.isArray(target) && isValidArrayIndex(key)) {
    target.splice(key, 1);
    return
  }
  var ob = (target).__ob__;
  if (target._isVue || (ob && ob.vmCount)) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
      'Avoid deleting properties on a Vue instance or its root $data ' +
      '- just set it to null.'
    );
    return
  }
  if (!hasOwn(target, key)) {
    return
  }
  delete target[key];
  if (!ob) {
    return
  }
  ob.dep.notify();
}

/**
 * Collect dependencies on array elements when the array is touched, since
 * we cannot intercept array element access like property getters.
 */
function dependArray (value) {
  for (var e = (void 0), i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; i++) {
    e = value[i];
    e && e.__ob__ && e.__ob__.dep.depend();
    if (Array.isArray(e)) {
      dependArray(e);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Option overwriting strategies are functions that handle
 * how to merge a parent option value and a child option
 * value into the final value.
 */
var strats = config.optionMergeStrategies;

/**
 * Options with restrictions
 */
if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
  strats.el = strats.propsData = function (parent, child, vm, key) {
    if (!vm) {
      warn(
        "option \"" + key + "\" can only be used during instance " +
        'creation with the `new` keyword.'
      );
    }
    return defaultStrat(parent, child)
  };
}

/**
 * Helper that recursively merges two data objects together.
 */
function mergeData (to, from) {
  if (!from) { return to }
  var key, toVal, fromVal;
  var keys = Object.keys(from);
  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
    key = keys[i];
    toVal = to[key];
    fromVal = from[key];
    if (!hasOwn(to, key)) {
      set(to, key, fromVal);
    } else if (isPlainObject(toVal) && isPlainObject(fromVal)) {
      mergeData(toVal, fromVal);
    }
  }
  return to
}

/**
 * Data
 */
function mergeDataOrFn (
  parentVal,
  childVal,
  vm
) {
  if (!vm) {
    // in a Vue.extend merge, both should be functions
    if (!childVal) {
      return parentVal
    }
    if (!parentVal) {
      return childVal
    }
    // when parentVal & childVal are both present,
    // we need to return a function that returns the
    // merged result of both functions... no need to
    // check if parentVal is a function here because
    // it has to be a function to pass previous merges.
    return function mergedDataFn () {
      return mergeData(
        typeof childVal === 'function' ? childVal.call(this) : childVal,
        typeof parentVal === 'function' ? parentVal.call(this) : parentVal
      )
    }
  } else if (parentVal || childVal) {
    return function mergedInstanceDataFn () {
      // instance merge
      var instanceData = typeof childVal === 'function'
        ? childVal.call(vm)
        : childVal;
      var defaultData = typeof parentVal === 'function'
        ? parentVal.call(vm)
        : undefined;
      if (instanceData) {
        return mergeData(instanceData, defaultData)
      } else {
        return defaultData
      }
    }
  }
}

strats.data = function (
  parentVal,
  childVal,
  vm
) {
  if (!vm) {
    if (childVal && typeof childVal !== 'function') {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        'The "data" option should be a function ' +
        'that returns a per-instance value in component ' +
        'definitions.',
        vm
      );

      return parentVal
    }
    return mergeDataOrFn.call(this, parentVal, childVal)
  }

  return mergeDataOrFn(parentVal, childVal, vm)
};

/**
 * Hooks and props are merged as arrays.
 */
function mergeHook (
  parentVal,
  childVal
) {
  return childVal
    ? parentVal
      ? parentVal.concat(childVal)
      : Array.isArray(childVal)
        ? childVal
        : [childVal]
    : parentVal
}

LIFECYCLE_HOOKS.forEach(function (hook) {
  strats[hook] = mergeHook;
});

/**
 * Assets
 *
 * When a vm is present (instance creation), we need to do
 * a three-way merge between constructor options, instance
 * options and parent options.
 */
function mergeAssets (parentVal, childVal) {
  var res = Object.create(parentVal || null);
  return childVal
    ? extend(res, childVal)
    : res
}

ASSET_TYPES.forEach(function (type) {
  strats[type + 's'] = mergeAssets;
});

/**
 * Watchers.
 *
 * Watchers hashes should not overwrite one
 * another, so we merge them as arrays.
 */
strats.watch = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  // work around Firefox's Object.prototype.watch...
  if (parentVal === nativeWatch) { parentVal = undefined; }
  if (childVal === nativeWatch) { childVal = undefined; }
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!childVal) { return Object.create(parentVal || null) }
  if (!parentVal) { return childVal }
  var ret = {};
  extend(ret, parentVal);
  for (var key in childVal) {
    var parent = ret[key];
    var child = childVal[key];
    if (parent && !Array.isArray(parent)) {
      parent = [parent];
    }
    ret[key] = parent
      ? parent.concat(child)
      : Array.isArray(child) ? child : [child];
  }
  return ret
};

/**
 * Other object hashes.
 */
strats.props =
strats.methods =
strats.inject =
strats.computed = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  if (!parentVal) { return childVal }
  var ret = Object.create(null);
  extend(ret, parentVal);
  if (childVal) { extend(ret, childVal); }
  return ret
};
strats.provide = mergeDataOrFn;

/**
 * Default strategy.
 */
var defaultStrat = function (parentVal, childVal) {
  return childVal === undefined
    ? parentVal
    : childVal
};

/**
 * Validate component names
 */
function checkComponents (options) {
  for (var key in options.components) {
    var lower = key.toLowerCase();
    if (isBuiltInTag(lower) || config.isReservedTag(lower)) {
      warn(
        'Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component ' +
        'id: ' + key
      );
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Ensure all props option syntax are normalized into the
 * Object-based format.
 */
function normalizeProps (options) {
  var props = options.props;
  if (!props) { return }
  var res = {};
  var i, val, name;
  if (Array.isArray(props)) {
    i = props.length;
    while (i--) {
      val = props[i];
      if (typeof val === 'string') {
        name = camelize(val);
        res[name] = { type: null };
      } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        warn('props must be strings when using array syntax.');
      }
    }
  } else if (isPlainObject(props)) {
    for (var key in props) {
      val = props[key];
      name = camelize(key);
      res[name] = isPlainObject(val)
        ? val
        : { type: val };
    }
  }
  options.props = res;
}

/**
 * Normalize all injections into Object-based format
 */
function normalizeInject (options) {
  var inject = options.inject;
  if (Array.isArray(inject)) {
    var normalized = options.inject = {};
    for (var i = 0; i < inject.length; i++) {
      normalized[inject[i]] = inject[i];
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Normalize raw function directives into object format.
 */
function normalizeDirectives (options) {
  var dirs = options.directives;
  if (dirs) {
    for (var key in dirs) {
      var def = dirs[key];
      if (typeof def === 'function') {
        dirs[key] = { bind: def, update: def };
      }
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Merge two option objects into a new one.
 * Core utility used in both instantiation and inheritance.
 */
function mergeOptions (
  parent,
  child,
  vm
) {
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    checkComponents(child);
  }

  if (typeof child === 'function') {
    child = child.options;
  }

  normalizeProps(child);
  normalizeInject(child);
  normalizeDirectives(child);
  var extendsFrom = child.extends;
  if (extendsFrom) {
    parent = mergeOptions(parent, extendsFrom, vm);
  }
  if (child.mixins) {
    for (var i = 0, l = child.mixins.length; i < l; i++) {
      parent = mergeOptions(parent, child.mixins[i], vm);
    }
  }
  var options = {};
  var key;
  for (key in parent) {
    mergeField(key);
  }
  for (key in child) {
    if (!hasOwn(parent, key)) {
      mergeField(key);
    }
  }
  function mergeField (key) {
    var strat = strats[key] || defaultStrat;
    options[key] = strat(parent[key], child[key], vm, key);
  }
  return options
}

/**
 * Resolve an asset.
 * This function is used because child instances need access
 * to assets defined in its ancestor chain.
 */
function resolveAsset (
  options,
  type,
  id,
  warnMissing
) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (typeof id !== 'string') {
    return
  }
  var assets = options[type];
  // check local registration variations first
  if (hasOwn(assets, id)) { return assets[id] }
  var camelizedId = camelize(id);
  if (hasOwn(assets, camelizedId)) { return assets[camelizedId] }
  var PascalCaseId = capitalize(camelizedId);
  if (hasOwn(assets, PascalCaseId)) { return assets[PascalCaseId] }
  // fallback to prototype chain
  var res = assets[id] || assets[camelizedId] || assets[PascalCaseId];
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warnMissing && !res) {
    warn(
      'Failed to resolve ' + type.slice(0, -1) + ': ' + id,
      options
    );
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

function validateProp (
  key,
  propOptions,
  propsData,
  vm
) {
  var prop = propOptions[key];
  var absent = !hasOwn(propsData, key);
  var value = propsData[key];
  // handle boolean props
  if (isType(Boolean, prop.type)) {
    if (absent && !hasOwn(prop, 'default')) {
      value = false;
    } else if (!isType(String, prop.type) && (value === '' || value === hyphenate(key))) {
      value = true;
    }
  }
  // check default value
  if (value === undefined) {
    value = getPropDefaultValue(vm, prop, key);
    // since the default value is a fresh copy,
    // make sure to observe it.
    var prevShouldConvert = observerState.shouldConvert;
    observerState.shouldConvert = true;
    observe(value);
    observerState.shouldConvert = prevShouldConvert;
  }
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    assertProp(prop, key, value, vm, absent);
  }
  return value
}

/**
 * Get the default value of a prop.
 */
function getPropDefaultValue (vm, prop, key) {
  // no default, return undefined
  if (!hasOwn(prop, 'default')) {
    return undefined
  }
  var def = prop.default;
  // warn against non-factory defaults for Object & Array
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && isObject(def)) {
    warn(
      'Invalid default value for prop "' + key + '": ' +
      'Props with type Object/Array must use a factory function ' +
      'to return the default value.',
      vm
    );
  }
  // the raw prop value was also undefined from previous render,
  // return previous default value to avoid unnecessary watcher trigger
  if (vm && vm.$options.propsData &&
    vm.$options.propsData[key] === undefined &&
    vm._props[key] !== undefined
  ) {
    return vm._props[key]
  }
  // call factory function for non-Function types
  // a value is Function if its prototype is function even across different execution context
  return typeof def === 'function' && getType(prop.type) !== 'Function'
    ? def.call(vm)
    : def
}

/**
 * Assert whether a prop is valid.
 */
function assertProp (
  prop,
  name,
  value,
  vm,
  absent
) {
  if (prop.required && absent) {
    warn(
      'Missing required prop: "' + name + '"',
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  if (value == null && !prop.required) {
    return
  }
  var type = prop.type;
  var valid = !type || type === true;
  var expectedTypes = [];
  if (type) {
    if (!Array.isArray(type)) {
      type = [type];
    }
    for (var i = 0; i < type.length && !valid; i++) {
      var assertedType = assertType(value, type[i]);
      expectedTypes.push(assertedType.expectedType || '');
      valid = assertedType.valid;
    }
  }
  if (!valid) {
    warn(
      'Invalid prop: type check failed for prop "' + name + '".' +
      ' Expected ' + expectedTypes.map(capitalize).join(', ') +
      ', got ' + Object.prototype.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1) + '.',
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  var validator = prop.validator;
  if (validator) {
    if (!validator(value)) {
      warn(
        'Invalid prop: custom validator check failed for prop "' + name + '".',
        vm
      );
    }
  }
}

var simpleCheckRE = /^(String|Number|Boolean|Function|Symbol)$/;

function assertType (value, type) {
  var valid;
  var expectedType = getType(type);
  if (simpleCheckRE.test(expectedType)) {
    valid = typeof value === expectedType.toLowerCase();
  } else if (expectedType === 'Object') {
    valid = isPlainObject(value);
  } else if (expectedType === 'Array') {
    valid = Array.isArray(value);
  } else {
    valid = value instanceof type;
  }
  return {
    valid: valid,
    expectedType: expectedType
  }
}

/**
 * Use function string name to check built-in types,
 * because a simple equality check will fail when running
 * across different vms / iframes.
 */
function getType (fn) {
  var match = fn && fn.toString().match(/^\s*function (\w+)/);
  return match ? match[1] : ''
}

function isType (type, fn) {
  if (!Array.isArray(fn)) {
    return getType(fn) === getType(type)
  }
  for (var i = 0, len = fn.length; i < len; i++) {
    if (getType(fn[i]) === getType(type)) {
      return true
    }
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return false
}

/*  */

var mark;
var measure;

if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
  var perf = inBrowser && window.performance;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (
    perf &&
    perf.mark &&
    perf.measure &&
    perf.clearMarks &&
    perf.clearMeasures
  ) {
    mark = function (tag) { return perf.mark(tag); };
    measure = function (name, startTag, endTag) {
      perf.measure(name, startTag, endTag);
      perf.clearMarks(startTag);
      perf.clearMarks(endTag);
      perf.clearMeasures(name);
    };
  }
}

/* not type checking this file because flow doesn't play well with Proxy */

var initProxy;

if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
  var allowedGlobals = makeMap(
    'Infinity,undefined,NaN,isFinite,isNaN,' +
    'parseFloat,parseInt,decodeURI,decodeURIComponent,encodeURI,encodeURIComponent,' +
    'Math,Number,Date,Array,Object,Boolean,String,RegExp,Map,Set,JSON,Intl,' +
    'require' // for Webpack/Browserify
  );

  var warnNonPresent = function (target, key) {
    warn(
      "Property or method \"" + key + "\" is not defined on the instance but " +
      "referenced during render. Make sure to declare reactive data " +
      "properties in the data option.",
      target
    );
  };

  var hasProxy =
    typeof Proxy !== 'undefined' &&
    Proxy.toString().match(/native code/);

  if (hasProxy) {
    var isBuiltInModifier = makeMap('stop,prevent,self,ctrl,shift,alt,meta');
    config.keyCodes = new Proxy(config.keyCodes, {
      set: function set (target, key, value) {
        if (isBuiltInModifier(key)) {
          warn(("Avoid overwriting built-in modifier in config.keyCodes: ." + key));
          return false
        } else {
          target[key] = value;
          return true
        }
      }
    });
  }

  var hasHandler = {
    has: function has (target, key) {
      var has = key in target;
      var isAllowed = allowedGlobals(key) || key.charAt(0) === '_';
      if (!has && !isAllowed) {
        warnNonPresent(target, key);
      }
      return has || !isAllowed
    }
  };

  var getHandler = {
    get: function get (target, key) {
      if (typeof key === 'string' && !(key in target)) {
        warnNonPresent(target, key);
      }
      return target[key]
    }
  };

  initProxy = function initProxy (vm) {
    if (hasProxy) {
      // determine which proxy handler to use
      var options = vm.$options;
      var handlers = options.render && options.render._withStripped
        ? getHandler
        : hasHandler;
      vm._renderProxy = new Proxy(vm, handlers);
    } else {
      vm._renderProxy = vm;
    }
  };
}

/*  */

var VNode = function VNode (
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  text,
  elm,
  context,
  componentOptions,
  asyncFactory
) {
  this.tag = tag;
  this.data = data;
  this.children = children;
  this.text = text;
  this.elm = elm;
  this.ns = undefined;
  this.context = context;
  this.functionalContext = undefined;
  this.key = data && data.key;
  this.componentOptions = componentOptions;
  this.componentInstance = undefined;
  this.parent = undefined;
  this.raw = false;
  this.isStatic = false;
  this.isRootInsert = true;
  this.isComment = false;
  this.isCloned = false;
  this.isOnce = false;
  this.asyncFactory = asyncFactory;
  this.asyncMeta = undefined;
  this.isAsyncPlaceholder = false;
};

var prototypeAccessors = { child: {} };

// DEPRECATED: alias for componentInstance for backwards compat.
/* istanbul ignore next */
prototypeAccessors.child.get = function () {
  return this.componentInstance
};

Object.defineProperties( VNode.prototype, prototypeAccessors );

var createEmptyVNode = function (text) {
  if ( text === void 0 ) text = '';

  var node = new VNode();
  node.text = text;
  node.isComment = true;
  return node
};

function createTextVNode (val) {
  return new VNode(undefined, undefined, undefined, String(val))
}

// optimized shallow clone
// used for static nodes and slot nodes because they may be reused across
// multiple renders, cloning them avoids errors when DOM manipulations rely
// on their elm reference.
function cloneVNode (vnode) {
  var cloned = new VNode(
    vnode.tag,
    vnode.data,
    vnode.children,
    vnode.text,
    vnode.elm,
    vnode.context,
    vnode.componentOptions,
    vnode.asyncFactory
  );
  cloned.ns = vnode.ns;
  cloned.isStatic = vnode.isStatic;
  cloned.key = vnode.key;
  cloned.isComment = vnode.isComment;
  cloned.isCloned = true;
  return cloned
}

function cloneVNodes (vnodes) {
  var len = vnodes.length;
  var res = new Array(len);
  for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    res[i] = cloneVNode(vnodes[i]);
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var normalizeEvent = cached(function (name) {
  var passive = name.charAt(0) === '&';
  name = passive ? name.slice(1) : name;
  var once$$1 = name.charAt(0) === '~'; // Prefixed last, checked first
  name = once$$1 ? name.slice(1) : name;
  var capture = name.charAt(0) === '!';
  name = capture ? name.slice(1) : name;
  return {
    name: name,
    once: once$$1,
    capture: capture,
    passive: passive
  }
});

function createFnInvoker (fns) {
  function invoker () {
    var arguments$1 = arguments;

    var fns = invoker.fns;
    if (Array.isArray(fns)) {
      var cloned = fns.slice();
      for (var i = 0; i < cloned.length; i++) {
        cloned[i].apply(null, arguments$1);
      }
    } else {
      // return handler return value for single handlers
      return fns.apply(null, arguments)
    }
  }
  invoker.fns = fns;
  return invoker
}

function updateListeners (
  on,
  oldOn,
  add,
  remove$$1,
  vm
) {
  var name, cur, old, event;
  for (name in on) {
    cur = on[name];
    old = oldOn[name];
    event = normalizeEvent(name);
    if (isUndef(cur)) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        "Invalid handler for event \"" + (event.name) + "\": got " + String(cur),
        vm
      );
    } else if (isUndef(old)) {
      if (isUndef(cur.fns)) {
        cur = on[name] = createFnInvoker(cur);
      }
      add(event.name, cur, event.once, event.capture, event.passive);
    } else if (cur !== old) {
      old.fns = cur;
      on[name] = old;
    }
  }
  for (name in oldOn) {
    if (isUndef(on[name])) {
      event = normalizeEvent(name);
      remove$$1(event.name, oldOn[name], event.capture);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

function mergeVNodeHook (def, hookKey, hook) {
  var invoker;
  var oldHook = def[hookKey];

  function wrappedHook () {
    hook.apply(this, arguments);
    // important: remove merged hook to ensure it's called only once
    // and prevent memory leak
    remove(invoker.fns, wrappedHook);
  }

  if (isUndef(oldHook)) {
    // no existing hook
    invoker = createFnInvoker([wrappedHook]);
  } else {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (isDef(oldHook.fns) && isTrue(oldHook.merged)) {
      // already a merged invoker
      invoker = oldHook;
      invoker.fns.push(wrappedHook);
    } else {
      // existing plain hook
      invoker = createFnInvoker([oldHook, wrappedHook]);
    }
  }

  invoker.merged = true;
  def[hookKey] = invoker;
}

/*  */

function extractPropsFromVNodeData (
  data,
  Ctor,
  tag
) {
  // we are only extracting raw values here.
  // validation and default values are handled in the child
  // component itself.
  var propOptions = Ctor.options.props;
  if (isUndef(propOptions)) {
    return
  }
  var res = {};
  var attrs = data.attrs;
  var props = data.props;
  if (isDef(attrs) || isDef(props)) {
    for (var key in propOptions) {
      var altKey = hyphenate(key);
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        var keyInLowerCase = key.toLowerCase();
        if (
          key !== keyInLowerCase &&
          attrs && hasOwn(attrs, keyInLowerCase)
        ) {
          tip(
            "Prop \"" + keyInLowerCase + "\" is passed to component " +
            (formatComponentName(tag || Ctor)) + ", but the declared prop name is" +
            " \"" + key + "\". " +
            "Note that HTML attributes are case-insensitive and camelCased " +
            "props need to use their kebab-case equivalents when using in-DOM " +
            "templates. You should probably use \"" + altKey + "\" instead of \"" + key + "\"."
          );
        }
      }
      checkProp(res, props, key, altKey, true) ||
      checkProp(res, attrs, key, altKey, false);
    }
  }
  return res
}

function checkProp (
  res,
  hash,
  key,
  altKey,
  preserve
) {
  if (isDef(hash)) {
    if (hasOwn(hash, key)) {
      res[key] = hash[key];
      if (!preserve) {
        delete hash[key];
      }
      return true
    } else if (hasOwn(hash, altKey)) {
      res[key] = hash[altKey];
      if (!preserve) {
        delete hash[altKey];
      }
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

/*  */

// The template compiler attempts to minimize the need for normalization by
// statically analyzing the template at compile time.
//
// For plain HTML markup, normalization can be completely skipped because the
// generated render function is guaranteed to return Array<VNode>. There are
// two cases where extra normalization is needed:

// 1. When the children contains components - because a functional component
// may return an Array instead of a single root. In this case, just a simple
// normalization is needed - if any child is an Array, we flatten the whole
// thing with Array.prototype.concat. It is guaranteed to be only 1-level deep
// because functional components already normalize their own children.
function simpleNormalizeChildren (children) {
  for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    if (Array.isArray(children[i])) {
      return Array.prototype.concat.apply([], children)
    }
  }
  return children
}

// 2. When the children contains constructs that always generated nested Arrays,
// e.g. <template>, <slot>, v-for, or when the children is provided by user
// with hand-written render functions / JSX. In such cases a full normalization
// is needed to cater to all possible types of children values.
function normalizeChildren (children) {
  return isPrimitive(children)
    ? [createTextVNode(children)]
    : Array.isArray(children)
      ? normalizeArrayChildren(children)
      : undefined
}

function isTextNode (node) {
  return isDef(node) && isDef(node.text) && isFalse(node.isComment)
}

function normalizeArrayChildren (children, nestedIndex) {
  var res = [];
  var i, c, last;
  for (i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    c = children[i];
    if (isUndef(c) || typeof c === 'boolean') { continue }
    last = res[res.length - 1];
    //  nested
    if (Array.isArray(c)) {
      res.push.apply(res, normalizeArrayChildren(c, ((nestedIndex || '') + "_" + i)));
    } else if (isPrimitive(c)) {
      if (isTextNode(last)) {
        // merge adjacent text nodes
        // this is necessary for SSR hydration because text nodes are
        // essentially merged when rendered to HTML strings
        (last).text += String(c);
      } else if (c !== '') {
        // convert primitive to vnode
        res.push(createTextVNode(c));
      }
    } else {
      if (isTextNode(c) && isTextNode(last)) {
        // merge adjacent text nodes
        res[res.length - 1] = createTextVNode(last.text + c.text);
      } else {
        // default key for nested array children (likely generated by v-for)
        if (isTrue(children._isVList) &&
          isDef(c.tag) &&
          isUndef(c.key) &&
          isDef(nestedIndex)) {
          c.key = "__vlist" + nestedIndex + "_" + i + "__";
        }
        res.push(c);
      }
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

function ensureCtor (comp, base) {
  if (comp.__esModule && comp.default) {
    comp = comp.default;
  }
  return isObject(comp)
    ? base.extend(comp)
    : comp
}

function createAsyncPlaceholder (
  factory,
  data,
  context,
  children,
  tag
) {
  var node = createEmptyVNode();
  node.asyncFactory = factory;
  node.asyncMeta = { data: data, context: context, children: children, tag: tag };
  return node
}

function resolveAsyncComponent (
  factory,
  baseCtor,
  context
) {
  if (isTrue(factory.error) && isDef(factory.errorComp)) {
    return factory.errorComp
  }

  if (isDef(factory.resolved)) {
    return factory.resolved
  }

  if (isTrue(factory.loading) && isDef(factory.loadingComp)) {
    return factory.loadingComp
  }

  if (isDef(factory.contexts)) {
    // already pending
    factory.contexts.push(context);
  } else {
    var contexts = factory.contexts = [context];
    var sync = true;

    var forceRender = function () {
      for (var i = 0, l = contexts.length; i < l; i++) {
        contexts[i].$forceUpdate();
      }
    };

    var resolve = once(function (res) {
      // cache resolved
      factory.resolved = ensureCtor(res, baseCtor);
      // invoke callbacks only if this is not a synchronous resolve
      // (async resolves are shimmed as synchronous during SSR)
      if (!sync) {
        forceRender();
      }
    });

    var reject = once(function (reason) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        "Failed to resolve async component: " + (String(factory)) +
        (reason ? ("\nReason: " + reason) : '')
      );
      if (isDef(factory.errorComp)) {
        factory.error = true;
        forceRender();
      }
    });

    var res = factory(resolve, reject);

    if (isObject(res)) {
      if (typeof res.then === 'function') {
        // () => Promise
        if (isUndef(factory.resolved)) {
          res.then(resolve, reject);
        }
      } else if (isDef(res.component) && typeof res.component.then === 'function') {
        res.component.then(resolve, reject);

        if (isDef(res.error)) {
          factory.errorComp = ensureCtor(res.error, baseCtor);
        }

        if (isDef(res.loading)) {
          factory.loadingComp = ensureCtor(res.loading, baseCtor);
          if (res.delay === 0) {
            factory.loading = true;
          } else {
            setTimeout(function () {
              if (isUndef(factory.resolved) && isUndef(factory.error)) {
                factory.loading = true;
                forceRender();
              }
            }, res.delay || 200);
          }
        }

        if (isDef(res.timeout)) {
          setTimeout(function () {
            if (isUndef(factory.resolved)) {
              reject(
                process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production'
                  ? ("timeout (" + (res.timeout) + "ms)")
                  : null
              );
            }
          }, res.timeout);
        }
      }
    }

    sync = false;
    // return in case resolved synchronously
    return factory.loading
      ? factory.loadingComp
      : factory.resolved
  }
}

/*  */

function getFirstComponentChild (children) {
  if (Array.isArray(children)) {
    for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
      var c = children[i];
      if (isDef(c) && isDef(c.componentOptions)) {
        return c
      }
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/*  */

function initEvents (vm) {
  vm._events = Object.create(null);
  vm._hasHookEvent = false;
  // init parent attached events
  var listeners = vm.$options._parentListeners;
  if (listeners) {
    updateComponentListeners(vm, listeners);
  }
}

var target;

function add (event, fn, once$$1) {
  if (once$$1) {
    target.$once(event, fn);
  } else {
    target.$on(event, fn);
  }
}

function remove$1 (event, fn) {
  target.$off(event, fn);
}

function updateComponentListeners (
  vm,
  listeners,
  oldListeners
) {
  target = vm;
  updateListeners(listeners, oldListeners || {}, add, remove$1, vm);
}

function eventsMixin (Vue) {
  var hookRE = /^hook:/;
  Vue.prototype.$on = function (event, fn) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var vm = this;
    if (Array.isArray(event)) {
      for (var i = 0, l = event.length; i < l; i++) {
        this$1.$on(event[i], fn);
      }
    } else {
      (vm._events[event] || (vm._events[event] = [])).push(fn);
      // optimize hook:event cost by using a boolean flag marked at registration
      // instead of a hash lookup
      if (hookRE.test(event)) {
        vm._hasHookEvent = true;
      }
    }
    return vm
  };

  Vue.prototype.$once = function (event, fn) {
    var vm = this;
    function on () {
      vm.$off(event, on);
      fn.apply(vm, arguments);
    }
    on.fn = fn;
    vm.$on(event, on);
    return vm
  };

  Vue.prototype.$off = function (event, fn) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var vm = this;
    // all
    if (!arguments.length) {
      vm._events = Object.create(null);
      return vm
    }
    // array of events
    if (Array.isArray(event)) {
      for (var i$1 = 0, l = event.length; i$1 < l; i$1++) {
        this$1.$off(event[i$1], fn);
      }
      return vm
    }
    // specific event
    var cbs = vm._events[event];
    if (!cbs) {
      return vm
    }
    if (arguments.length === 1) {
      vm._events[event] = null;
      return vm
    }
    // specific handler
    var cb;
    var i = cbs.length;
    while (i--) {
      cb = cbs[i];
      if (cb === fn || cb.fn === fn) {
        cbs.splice(i, 1);
        break
      }
    }
    return vm
  };

  Vue.prototype.$emit = function (event) {
    var vm = this;
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      var lowerCaseEvent = event.toLowerCase();
      if (lowerCaseEvent !== event && vm._events[lowerCaseEvent]) {
        tip(
          "Event \"" + lowerCaseEvent + "\" is emitted in component " +
          (formatComponentName(vm)) + " but the handler is registered for \"" + event + "\". " +
          "Note that HTML attributes are case-insensitive and you cannot use " +
          "v-on to listen to camelCase events when using in-DOM templates. " +
          "You should probably use \"" + (hyphenate(event)) + "\" instead of \"" + event + "\"."
        );
      }
    }
    var cbs = vm._events[event];
    if (cbs) {
      cbs = cbs.length > 1 ? toArray(cbs) : cbs;
      var args = toArray(arguments, 1);
      for (var i = 0, l = cbs.length; i < l; i++) {
        try {
          cbs[i].apply(vm, args);
        } catch (e) {
          handleError(e, vm, ("event handler for \"" + event + "\""));
        }
      }
    }
    return vm
  };
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for resolving raw children VNodes into a slot object.
 */
function resolveSlots (
  children,
  context
) {
  var slots = {};
  if (!children) {
    return slots
  }
  var defaultSlot = [];
  for (var i = 0, l = children.length; i < l; i++) {
    var child = children[i];
    // named slots should only be respected if the vnode was rendered in the
    // same context.
    if ((child.context === context || child.functionalContext === context) &&
      child.data && child.data.slot != null
    ) {
      var name = child.data.slot;
      var slot = (slots[name] || (slots[name] = []));
      if (child.tag === 'template') {
        slot.push.apply(slot, child.children);
      } else {
        slot.push(child);
      }
    } else {
      defaultSlot.push(child);
    }
  }
  // ignore whitespace
  if (!defaultSlot.every(isWhitespace)) {
    slots.default = defaultSlot;
  }
  return slots
}

function isWhitespace (node) {
  return node.isComment || node.text === ' '
}

function resolveScopedSlots (
  fns, // see flow/vnode
  res
) {
  res = res || {};
  for (var i = 0; i < fns.length; i++) {
    if (Array.isArray(fns[i])) {
      resolveScopedSlots(fns[i], res);
    } else {
      res[fns[i].key] = fns[i].fn;
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var activeInstance = null;
var isUpdatingChildComponent = false;

function initLifecycle (vm) {
  var options = vm.$options;

  // locate first non-abstract parent
  var parent = options.parent;
  if (parent && !options.abstract) {
    while (parent.$options.abstract && parent.$parent) {
      parent = parent.$parent;
    }
    parent.$children.push(vm);
  }

  vm.$parent = parent;
  vm.$root = parent ? parent.$root : vm;

  vm.$children = [];
  vm.$refs = {};

  vm._watcher = null;
  vm._inactive = null;
  vm._directInactive = false;
  vm._isMounted = false;
  vm._isDestroyed = false;
  vm._isBeingDestroyed = false;
}

function lifecycleMixin (Vue) {
  Vue.prototype._update = function (vnode, hydrating) {
    var vm = this;
    if (vm._isMounted) {
      callHook(vm, 'beforeUpdate');
    }
    var prevEl = vm.$el;
    var prevVnode = vm._vnode;
    var prevActiveInstance = activeInstance;
    activeInstance = vm;
    vm._vnode = vnode;
    // Vue.prototype.__patch__ is injected in entry points
    // based on the rendering backend used.
    if (!prevVnode) {
      // initial render
      vm.$el = vm.__patch__(
        vm.$el, vnode, hydrating, false /* removeOnly */,
        vm.$options._parentElm,
        vm.$options._refElm
      );
      // no need for the ref nodes after initial patch
      // this prevents keeping a detached DOM tree in memory (#5851)
      vm.$options._parentElm = vm.$options._refElm = null;
    } else {
      // updates
      vm.$el = vm.__patch__(prevVnode, vnode);
    }
    activeInstance = prevActiveInstance;
    // update __vue__ reference
    if (prevEl) {
      prevEl.__vue__ = null;
    }
    if (vm.$el) {
      vm.$el.__vue__ = vm;
    }
    // if parent is an HOC, update its $el as well
    if (vm.$vnode && vm.$parent && vm.$vnode === vm.$parent._vnode) {
      vm.$parent.$el = vm.$el;
    }
    // updated hook is called by the scheduler to ensure that children are
    // updated in a parent's updated hook.
  };

  Vue.prototype.$forceUpdate = function () {
    var vm = this;
    if (vm._watcher) {
      vm._watcher.update();
    }
  };

  Vue.prototype.$destroy = function () {
    var vm = this;
    if (vm._isBeingDestroyed) {
      return
    }
    callHook(vm, 'beforeDestroy');
    vm._isBeingDestroyed = true;
    // remove self from parent
    var parent = vm.$parent;
    if (parent && !parent._isBeingDestroyed && !vm.$options.abstract) {
      remove(parent.$children, vm);
    }
    // teardown watchers
    if (vm._watcher) {
      vm._watcher.teardown();
    }
    var i = vm._watchers.length;
    while (i--) {
      vm._watchers[i].teardown();
    }
    // remove reference from data ob
    // frozen object may not have observer.
    if (vm._data.__ob__) {
      vm._data.__ob__.vmCount--;
    }
    // call the last hook...
    vm._isDestroyed = true;
    // invoke destroy hooks on current rendered tree
    vm.__patch__(vm._vnode, null);
    // fire destroyed hook
    callHook(vm, 'destroyed');
    // turn off all instance listeners.
    vm.$off();
    // remove __vue__ reference
    if (vm.$el) {
      vm.$el.__vue__ = null;
    }
  };
}

function mountComponent (
  vm,
  el,
  hydrating
) {
  vm.$el = el;
  if (!vm.$options.render) {
    vm.$options.render = createEmptyVNode;
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if ((vm.$options.template && vm.$options.template.charAt(0) !== '#') ||
        vm.$options.el || el) {
        warn(
          'You are using the runtime-only build of Vue where the template ' +
          'compiler is not available. Either pre-compile the templates into ' +
          'render functions, or use the compiler-included build.',
          vm
        );
      } else {
        warn(
          'Failed to mount component: template or render function not defined.',
          vm
        );
      }
    }
  }
  callHook(vm, 'beforeMount');

  var updateComponent;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
    updateComponent = function () {
      var name = vm._name;
      var id = vm._uid;
      var startTag = "vue-perf-start:" + id;
      var endTag = "vue-perf-end:" + id;

      mark(startTag);
      var vnode = vm._render();
      mark(endTag);
      measure((name + " render"), startTag, endTag);

      mark(startTag);
      vm._update(vnode, hydrating);
      mark(endTag);
      measure((name + " patch"), startTag, endTag);
    };
  } else {
    updateComponent = function () {
      vm._update(vm._render(), hydrating);
    };
  }

  vm._watcher = new Watcher(vm, updateComponent, noop);
  hydrating = false;

  // manually mounted instance, call mounted on self
  // mounted is called for render-created child components in its inserted hook
  if (vm.$vnode == null) {
    vm._isMounted = true;
    callHook(vm, 'mounted');
  }
  return vm
}

function updateChildComponent (
  vm,
  propsData,
  listeners,
  parentVnode,
  renderChildren
) {
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    isUpdatingChildComponent = true;
  }

  // determine whether component has slot children
  // we need to do this before overwriting $options._renderChildren
  var hasChildren = !!(
    renderChildren ||               // has new static slots
    vm.$options._renderChildren ||  // has old static slots
    parentVnode.data.scopedSlots || // has new scoped slots
    vm.$scopedSlots !== emptyObject // has old scoped slots
  );

  vm.$options._parentVnode = parentVnode;
  vm.$vnode = parentVnode; // update vm's placeholder node without re-render

  if (vm._vnode) { // update child tree's parent
    vm._vnode.parent = parentVnode;
  }
  vm.$options._renderChildren = renderChildren;

  // update $attrs and $listensers hash
  // these are also reactive so they may trigger child update if the child
  // used them during render
  vm.$attrs = parentVnode.data && parentVnode.data.attrs;
  vm.$listeners = listeners;

  // update props
  if (propsData && vm.$options.props) {
    observerState.shouldConvert = false;
    var props = vm._props;
    var propKeys = vm.$options._propKeys || [];
    for (var i = 0; i < propKeys.length; i++) {
      var key = propKeys[i];
      props[key] = validateProp(key, vm.$options.props, propsData, vm);
    }
    observerState.shouldConvert = true;
    // keep a copy of raw propsData
    vm.$options.propsData = propsData;
  }

  // update listeners
  if (listeners) {
    var oldListeners = vm.$options._parentListeners;
    vm.$options._parentListeners = listeners;
    updateComponentListeners(vm, listeners, oldListeners);
  }
  // resolve slots + force update if has children
  if (hasChildren) {
    vm.$slots = resolveSlots(renderChildren, parentVnode.context);
    vm.$forceUpdate();
  }

  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    isUpdatingChildComponent = false;
  }
}

function isInInactiveTree (vm) {
  while (vm && (vm = vm.$parent)) {
    if (vm._inactive) { return true }
  }
  return false
}

function activateChildComponent (vm, direct) {
  if (direct) {
    vm._directInactive = false;
    if (isInInactiveTree(vm)) {
      return
    }
  } else if (vm._directInactive) {
    return
  }
  if (vm._inactive || vm._inactive === null) {
    vm._inactive = false;
    for (var i = 0; i < vm.$children.length; i++) {
      activateChildComponent(vm.$children[i]);
    }
    callHook(vm, 'activated');
  }
}

function deactivateChildComponent (vm, direct) {
  if (direct) {
    vm._directInactive = true;
    if (isInInactiveTree(vm)) {
      return
    }
  }
  if (!vm._inactive) {
    vm._inactive = true;
    for (var i = 0; i < vm.$children.length; i++) {
      deactivateChildComponent(vm.$children[i]);
    }
    callHook(vm, 'deactivated');
  }
}

function callHook (vm, hook) {
  var handlers = vm.$options[hook];
  if (handlers) {
    for (var i = 0, j = handlers.length; i < j; i++) {
      try {
        handlers[i].call(vm);
      } catch (e) {
        handleError(e, vm, (hook + " hook"));
      }
    }
  }
  if (vm._hasHookEvent) {
    vm.$emit('hook:' + hook);
  }
}

/*  */


var MAX_UPDATE_COUNT = 100;

var queue = [];
var activatedChildren = [];
var has = {};
var circular = {};
var waiting = false;
var flushing = false;
var index = 0;

/**
 * Reset the scheduler's state.
 */
function resetSchedulerState () {
  index = queue.length = activatedChildren.length = 0;
  has = {};
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    circular = {};
  }
  waiting = flushing = false;
}

/**
 * Flush both queues and run the watchers.
 */
function flushSchedulerQueue () {
  flushing = true;
  var watcher, id;

  // Sort queue before flush.
  // This ensures that:
  // 1. Components are updated from parent to child. (because parent is always
  //    created before the child)
  // 2. A component's user watchers are run before its render watcher (because
  //    user watchers are created before the render watcher)
  // 3. If a component is destroyed during a parent component's watcher run,
  //    its watchers can be skipped.
  queue.sort(function (a, b) { return a.id - b.id; });

  // do not cache length because more watchers might be pushed
  // as we run existing watchers
  for (index = 0; index < queue.length; index++) {
    watcher = queue[index];
    id = watcher.id;
    has[id] = null;
    watcher.run();
    // in dev build, check and stop circular updates.
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && has[id] != null) {
      circular[id] = (circular[id] || 0) + 1;
      if (circular[id] > MAX_UPDATE_COUNT) {
        warn(
          'You may have an infinite update loop ' + (
            watcher.user
              ? ("in watcher with expression \"" + (watcher.expression) + "\"")
              : "in a component render function."
          ),
          watcher.vm
        );
        break
      }
    }
  }

  // keep copies of post queues before resetting state
  var activatedQueue = activatedChildren.slice();
  var updatedQueue = queue.slice();

  resetSchedulerState();

  // call component updated and activated hooks
  callActivatedHooks(activatedQueue);
  callUpdatedHooks(updatedQueue);

  // devtool hook
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (devtools && config.devtools) {
    devtools.emit('flush');
  }
}

function callUpdatedHooks (queue) {
  var i = queue.length;
  while (i--) {
    var watcher = queue[i];
    var vm = watcher.vm;
    if (vm._watcher === watcher && vm._isMounted) {
      callHook(vm, 'updated');
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Queue a kept-alive component that was activated during patch.
 * The queue will be processed after the entire tree has been patched.
 */
function queueActivatedComponent (vm) {
  // setting _inactive to false here so that a render function can
  // rely on checking whether it's in an inactive tree (e.g. router-view)
  vm._inactive = false;
  activatedChildren.push(vm);
}

function callActivatedHooks (queue) {
  for (var i = 0; i < queue.length; i++) {
    queue[i]._inactive = true;
    activateChildComponent(queue[i], true /* true */);
  }
}

/**
 * Push a watcher into the watcher queue.
 * Jobs with duplicate IDs will be skipped unless it's
 * pushed when the queue is being flushed.
 */
function queueWatcher (watcher) {
  var id = watcher.id;
  if (has[id] == null) {
    has[id] = true;
    if (!flushing) {
      queue.push(watcher);
    } else {
      // if already flushing, splice the watcher based on its id
      // if already past its id, it will be run next immediately.
      var i = queue.length - 1;
      while (i > index && queue[i].id > watcher.id) {
        i--;
      }
      queue.splice(i + 1, 0, watcher);
    }
    // queue the flush
    if (!waiting) {
      waiting = true;
      nextTick(flushSchedulerQueue);
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var uid$2 = 0;

/**
 * A watcher parses an expression, collects dependencies,
 * and fires callback when the expression value changes.
 * This is used for both the $watch() api and directives.
 */
var Watcher = function Watcher (
  vm,
  expOrFn,
  cb,
  options
) {
  this.vm = vm;
  vm._watchers.push(this);
  // options
  if (options) {
    this.deep = !!options.deep;
    this.user = !!options.user;
    this.lazy = !!options.lazy;
    this.sync = !!options.sync;
  } else {
    this.deep = this.user = this.lazy = this.sync = false;
  }
  this.cb = cb;
  this.id = ++uid$2; // uid for batching
  this.active = true;
  this.dirty = this.lazy; // for lazy watchers
  this.deps = [];
  this.newDeps = [];
  this.depIds = new _Set();
  this.newDepIds = new _Set();
  this.expression = process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production'
    ? expOrFn.toString()
    : '';
  // parse expression for getter
  if (typeof expOrFn === 'function') {
    this.getter = expOrFn;
  } else {
    this.getter = parsePath(expOrFn);
    if (!this.getter) {
      this.getter = function () {};
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        "Failed watching path: \"" + expOrFn + "\" " +
        'Watcher only accepts simple dot-delimited paths. ' +
        'For full control, use a function instead.',
        vm
      );
    }
  }
  this.value = this.lazy
    ? undefined
    : this.get();
};

/**
 * Evaluate the getter, and re-collect dependencies.
 */
Watcher.prototype.get = function get () {
  pushTarget(this);
  var value;
  var vm = this.vm;
  try {
    value = this.getter.call(vm, vm);
  } catch (e) {
    if (this.user) {
      handleError(e, vm, ("getter for watcher \"" + (this.expression) + "\""));
    } else {
      throw e
    }
  } finally {
    // "touch" every property so they are all tracked as
    // dependencies for deep watching
    if (this.deep) {
      traverse(value);
    }
    popTarget();
    this.cleanupDeps();
  }
  return value
};

/**
 * Add a dependency to this directive.
 */
Watcher.prototype.addDep = function addDep (dep) {
  var id = dep.id;
  if (!this.newDepIds.has(id)) {
    this.newDepIds.add(id);
    this.newDeps.push(dep);
    if (!this.depIds.has(id)) {
      dep.addSub(this);
    }
  }
};

/**
 * Clean up for dependency collection.
 */
Watcher.prototype.cleanupDeps = function cleanupDeps () {
    var this$1 = this;

  var i = this.deps.length;
  while (i--) {
    var dep = this$1.deps[i];
    if (!this$1.newDepIds.has(dep.id)) {
      dep.removeSub(this$1);
    }
  }
  var tmp = this.depIds;
  this.depIds = this.newDepIds;
  this.newDepIds = tmp;
  this.newDepIds.clear();
  tmp = this.deps;
  this.deps = this.newDeps;
  this.newDeps = tmp;
  this.newDeps.length = 0;
};

/**
 * Subscriber interface.
 * Will be called when a dependency changes.
 */
Watcher.prototype.update = function update () {
  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (this.lazy) {
    this.dirty = true;
  } else if (this.sync) {
    this.run();
  } else {
    queueWatcher(this);
  }
};

/**
 * Scheduler job interface.
 * Will be called by the scheduler.
 */
Watcher.prototype.run = function run () {
  if (this.active) {
    var value = this.get();
    if (
      value !== this.value ||
      // Deep watchers and watchers on Object/Arrays should fire even
      // when the value is the same, because the value may
      // have mutated.
      isObject(value) ||
      this.deep
    ) {
      // set new value
      var oldValue = this.value;
      this.value = value;
      if (this.user) {
        try {
          this.cb.call(this.vm, value, oldValue);
        } catch (e) {
          handleError(e, this.vm, ("callback for watcher \"" + (this.expression) + "\""));
        }
      } else {
        this.cb.call(this.vm, value, oldValue);
      }
    }
  }
};

/**
 * Evaluate the value of the watcher.
 * This only gets called for lazy watchers.
 */
Watcher.prototype.evaluate = function evaluate () {
  this.value = this.get();
  this.dirty = false;
};

/**
 * Depend on all deps collected by this watcher.
 */
Watcher.prototype.depend = function depend () {
    var this$1 = this;

  var i = this.deps.length;
  while (i--) {
    this$1.deps[i].depend();
  }
};

/**
 * Remove self from all dependencies' subscriber list.
 */
Watcher.prototype.teardown = function teardown () {
    var this$1 = this;

  if (this.active) {
    // remove self from vm's watcher list
    // this is a somewhat expensive operation so we skip it
    // if the vm is being destroyed.
    if (!this.vm._isBeingDestroyed) {
      remove(this.vm._watchers, this);
    }
    var i = this.deps.length;
    while (i--) {
      this$1.deps[i].removeSub(this$1);
    }
    this.active = false;
  }
};

/**
 * Recursively traverse an object to evoke all converted
 * getters, so that every nested property inside the object
 * is collected as a "deep" dependency.
 */
var seenObjects = new _Set();
function traverse (val) {
  seenObjects.clear();
  _traverse(val, seenObjects);
}

function _traverse (val, seen) {
  var i, keys;
  var isA = Array.isArray(val);
  if ((!isA && !isObject(val)) || !Object.isExtensible(val)) {
    return
  }
  if (val.__ob__) {
    var depId = val.__ob__.dep.id;
    if (seen.has(depId)) {
      return
    }
    seen.add(depId);
  }
  if (isA) {
    i = val.length;
    while (i--) { _traverse(val[i], seen); }
  } else {
    keys = Object.keys(val);
    i = keys.length;
    while (i--) { _traverse(val[keys[i]], seen); }
  }
}

/*  */

var sharedPropertyDefinition = {
  enumerable: true,
  configurable: true,
  get: noop,
  set: noop
};

function proxy (target, sourceKey, key) {
  sharedPropertyDefinition.get = function proxyGetter () {
    return this[sourceKey][key]
  };
  sharedPropertyDefinition.set = function proxySetter (val) {
    this[sourceKey][key] = val;
  };
  Object.defineProperty(target, key, sharedPropertyDefinition);
}

function initState (vm) {
  vm._watchers = [];
  var opts = vm.$options;
  if (opts.props) { initProps(vm, opts.props); }
  if (opts.methods) { initMethods(vm, opts.methods); }
  if (opts.data) {
    initData(vm);
  } else {
    observe(vm._data = {}, true /* asRootData */);
  }
  if (opts.computed) { initComputed(vm, opts.computed); }
  if (opts.watch && opts.watch !== nativeWatch) {
    initWatch(vm, opts.watch);
  }
}

function checkOptionType (vm, name) {
  var option = vm.$options[name];
  if (!isPlainObject(option)) {
    warn(
      ("component option \"" + name + "\" should be an object."),
      vm
    );
  }
}

function initProps (vm, propsOptions) {
  var propsData = vm.$options.propsData || {};
  var props = vm._props = {};
  // cache prop keys so that future props updates can iterate using Array
  // instead of dynamic object key enumeration.
  var keys = vm.$options._propKeys = [];
  var isRoot = !vm.$parent;
  // root instance props should be converted
  observerState.shouldConvert = isRoot;
  var loop = function ( key ) {
    keys.push(key);
    var value = validateProp(key, propsOptions, propsData, vm);
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (isReservedAttribute(key) || config.isReservedAttr(key)) {
        warn(
          ("\"" + key + "\" is a reserved attribute and cannot be used as component prop."),
          vm
        );
      }
      defineReactive$$1(props, key, value, function () {
        if (vm.$parent && !isUpdatingChildComponent) {
          warn(
            "Avoid mutating a prop directly since the value will be " +
            "overwritten whenever the parent component re-renders. " +
            "Instead, use a data or computed property based on the prop's " +
            "value. Prop being mutated: \"" + key + "\"",
            vm
          );
        }
      });
    } else {
      defineReactive$$1(props, key, value);
    }
    // static props are already proxied on the component's prototype
    // during Vue.extend(). We only need to proxy props defined at
    // instantiation here.
    if (!(key in vm)) {
      proxy(vm, "_props", key);
    }
  };

  for (var key in propsOptions) loop( key );
  observerState.shouldConvert = true;
}

function initData (vm) {
  var data = vm.$options.data;
  data = vm._data = typeof data === 'function'
    ? getData(data, vm)
    : data || {};
  if (!isPlainObject(data)) {
    data = {};
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
      'data functions should return an object:\n' +
      'https://vuejs.org/v2/guide/components.html#data-Must-Be-a-Function',
      vm
    );
  }
  // proxy data on instance
  var keys = Object.keys(data);
  var props = vm.$options.props;
  var methods = vm.$options.methods;
  var i = keys.length;
  while (i--) {
    var key = keys[i];
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (methods && hasOwn(methods, key)) {
        warn(
          ("method \"" + key + "\" has already been defined as a data property."),
          vm
        );
      }
    }
    if (props && hasOwn(props, key)) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        "The data property \"" + key + "\" is already declared as a prop. " +
        "Use prop default value instead.",
        vm
      );
    } else if (!isReserved(key)) {
      proxy(vm, "_data", key);
    }
  }
  // observe data
  observe(data, true /* asRootData */);
}

function getData (data, vm) {
  try {
    return data.call(vm)
  } catch (e) {
    handleError(e, vm, "data()");
    return {}
  }
}

var computedWatcherOptions = { lazy: true };

function initComputed (vm, computed) {
  process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && checkOptionType(vm, 'computed');
  var watchers = vm._computedWatchers = Object.create(null);

  for (var key in computed) {
    var userDef = computed[key];
    var getter = typeof userDef === 'function' ? userDef : userDef.get;
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && getter == null) {
      warn(
        ("Getter is missing for computed property \"" + key + "\"."),
        vm
      );
    }
    // create internal watcher for the computed property.
    watchers[key] = new Watcher(vm, getter || noop, noop, computedWatcherOptions);

    // component-defined computed properties are already defined on the
    // component prototype. We only need to define computed properties defined
    // at instantiation here.
    if (!(key in vm)) {
      defineComputed(vm, key, userDef);
    } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (key in vm.$data) {
        warn(("The computed property \"" + key + "\" is already defined in data."), vm);
      } else if (vm.$options.props && key in vm.$options.props) {
        warn(("The computed property \"" + key + "\" is already defined as a prop."), vm);
      }
    }
  }
}

function defineComputed (target, key, userDef) {
  if (typeof userDef === 'function') {
    sharedPropertyDefinition.get = createComputedGetter(key);
    sharedPropertyDefinition.set = noop;
  } else {
    sharedPropertyDefinition.get = userDef.get
      ? userDef.cache !== false
        ? createComputedGetter(key)
        : userDef.get
      : noop;
    sharedPropertyDefinition.set = userDef.set
      ? userDef.set
      : noop;
  }
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
      sharedPropertyDefinition.set === noop) {
    sharedPropertyDefinition.set = function () {
      warn(
        ("Computed property \"" + key + "\" was assigned to but it has no setter."),
        this
      );
    };
  }
  Object.defineProperty(target, key, sharedPropertyDefinition);
}

function createComputedGetter (key) {
  return function computedGetter () {
    var watcher = this._computedWatchers && this._computedWatchers[key];
    if (watcher) {
      if (watcher.dirty) {
        watcher.evaluate();
      }
      if (Dep.target) {
        watcher.depend();
      }
      return watcher.value
    }
  }
}

function initMethods (vm, methods) {
  process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && checkOptionType(vm, 'methods');
  var props = vm.$options.props;
  for (var key in methods) {
    vm[key] = methods[key] == null ? noop : bind(methods[key], vm);
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (methods[key] == null) {
        warn(
          "method \"" + key + "\" has an undefined value in the component definition. " +
          "Did you reference the function correctly?",
          vm
        );
      }
      if (props && hasOwn(props, key)) {
        warn(
          ("method \"" + key + "\" has already been defined as a prop."),
          vm
        );
      }
    }
  }
}

function initWatch (vm, watch) {
  process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && checkOptionType(vm, 'watch');
  for (var key in watch) {
    var handler = watch[key];
    if (Array.isArray(handler)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < handler.length; i++) {
        createWatcher(vm, key, handler[i]);
      }
    } else {
      createWatcher(vm, key, handler);
    }
  }
}

function createWatcher (
  vm,
  keyOrFn,
  handler,
  options
) {
  if (isPlainObject(handler)) {
    options = handler;
    handler = handler.handler;
  }
  if (typeof handler === 'string') {
    handler = vm[handler];
  }
  return vm.$watch(keyOrFn, handler, options)
}

function stateMixin (Vue) {
  // flow somehow has problems with directly declared definition object
  // when using Object.defineProperty, so we have to procedurally build up
  // the object here.
  var dataDef = {};
  dataDef.get = function () { return this._data };
  var propsDef = {};
  propsDef.get = function () { return this._props };
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    dataDef.set = function (newData) {
      warn(
        'Avoid replacing instance root $data. ' +
        'Use nested data properties instead.',
        this
      );
    };
    propsDef.set = function () {
      warn("$props is readonly.", this);
    };
  }
  Object.defineProperty(Vue.prototype, '$data', dataDef);
  Object.defineProperty(Vue.prototype, '$props', propsDef);

  Vue.prototype.$set = set;
  Vue.prototype.$delete = del;

  Vue.prototype.$watch = function (
    expOrFn,
    cb,
    options
  ) {
    var vm = this;
    if (isPlainObject(cb)) {
      return createWatcher(vm, expOrFn, cb, options)
    }
    options = options || {};
    options.user = true;
    var watcher = new Watcher(vm, expOrFn, cb, options);
    if (options.immediate) {
      cb.call(vm, watcher.value);
    }
    return function unwatchFn () {
      watcher.teardown();
    }
  };
}

/*  */

function initProvide (vm) {
  var provide = vm.$options.provide;
  if (provide) {
    vm._provided = typeof provide === 'function'
      ? provide.call(vm)
      : provide;
  }
}

function initInjections (vm) {
  var result = resolveInject(vm.$options.inject, vm);
  if (result) {
    observerState.shouldConvert = false;
    Object.keys(result).forEach(function (key) {
      /* istanbul ignore else */
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        defineReactive$$1(vm, key, result[key], function () {
          warn(
            "Avoid mutating an injected value directly since the changes will be " +
            "overwritten whenever the provided component re-renders. " +
            "injection being mutated: \"" + key + "\"",
            vm
          );
        });
      } else {
        defineReactive$$1(vm, key, result[key]);
      }
    });
    observerState.shouldConvert = true;
  }
}

function resolveInject (inject, vm) {
  if (inject) {
    // inject is :any because flow is not smart enough to figure out cached
    var result = Object.create(null);
    var keys = hasSymbol
        ? Reflect.ownKeys(inject)
        : Object.keys(inject);

    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
      var key = keys[i];
      var provideKey = inject[key];
      var source = vm;
      while (source) {
        if (source._provided && provideKey in source._provided) {
          result[key] = source._provided[provideKey];
          break
        }
        source = source.$parent;
      }
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && !source) {
        warn(("Injection \"" + key + "\" not found"), vm);
      }
    }
    return result
  }
}

/*  */

function createFunctionalComponent (
  Ctor,
  propsData,
  data,
  context,
  children
) {
  var props = {};
  var propOptions = Ctor.options.props;
  if (isDef(propOptions)) {
    for (var key in propOptions) {
      props[key] = validateProp(key, propOptions, propsData || {});
    }
  } else {
    if (isDef(data.attrs)) { mergeProps(props, data.attrs); }
    if (isDef(data.props)) { mergeProps(props, data.props); }
  }
  // ensure the createElement function in functional components
  // gets a unique context - this is necessary for correct named slot check
  var _context = Object.create(context);
  var h = function (a, b, c, d) { return createElement(_context, a, b, c, d, true); };
  var vnode = Ctor.options.render.call(null, h, {
    data: data,
    props: props,
    children: children,
    parent: context,
    listeners: data.on || {},
    injections: resolveInject(Ctor.options.inject, context),
    slots: function () { return resolveSlots(children, context); }
  });
  if (vnode instanceof VNode) {
    vnode.functionalContext = context;
    vnode.functionalOptions = Ctor.options;
    if (data.slot) {
      (vnode.data || (vnode.data = {})).slot = data.slot;
    }
  }
  return vnode
}

function mergeProps (to, from) {
  for (var key in from) {
    to[camelize(key)] = from[key];
  }
}

/*  */

// hooks to be invoked on component VNodes during patch
var componentVNodeHooks = {
  init: function init (
    vnode,
    hydrating,
    parentElm,
    refElm
  ) {
    if (!vnode.componentInstance || vnode.componentInstance._isDestroyed) {
      var child = vnode.componentInstance = createComponentInstanceForVnode(
        vnode,
        activeInstance,
        parentElm,
        refElm
      );
      child.$mount(hydrating ? vnode.elm : undefined, hydrating);
    } else if (vnode.data.keepAlive) {
      // kept-alive components, treat as a patch
      var mountedNode = vnode; // work around flow
      componentVNodeHooks.prepatch(mountedNode, mountedNode);
    }
  },

  prepatch: function prepatch (oldVnode, vnode) {
    var options = vnode.componentOptions;
    var child = vnode.componentInstance = oldVnode.componentInstance;
    updateChildComponent(
      child,
      options.propsData, // updated props
      options.listeners, // updated listeners
      vnode, // new parent vnode
      options.children // new children
    );
  },

  insert: function insert (vnode) {
    var context = vnode.context;
    var componentInstance = vnode.componentInstance;
    if (!componentInstance._isMounted) {
      componentInstance._isMounted = true;
      callHook(componentInstance, 'mounted');
    }
    if (vnode.data.keepAlive) {
      if (context._isMounted) {
        // vue-router#1212
        // During updates, a kept-alive component's child components may
        // change, so directly walking the tree here may call activated hooks
        // on incorrect children. Instead we push them into a queue which will
        // be processed after the whole patch process ended.
        queueActivatedComponent(componentInstance);
      } else {
        activateChildComponent(componentInstance, true /* direct */);
      }
    }
  },

  destroy: function destroy (vnode) {
    var componentInstance = vnode.componentInstance;
    if (!componentInstance._isDestroyed) {
      if (!vnode.data.keepAlive) {
        componentInstance.$destroy();
      } else {
        deactivateChildComponent(componentInstance, true /* direct */);
      }
    }
  }
};

var hooksToMerge = Object.keys(componentVNodeHooks);

function createComponent (
  Ctor,
  data,
  context,
  children,
  tag
) {
  if (isUndef(Ctor)) {
    return
  }

  var baseCtor = context.$options._base;

  // plain options object: turn it into a constructor
  if (isObject(Ctor)) {
    Ctor = baseCtor.extend(Ctor);
  }

  // if at this stage it's not a constructor or an async component factory,
  // reject.
  if (typeof Ctor !== 'function') {
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      warn(("Invalid Component definition: " + (String(Ctor))), context);
    }
    return
  }

  // async component
  var asyncFactory;
  if (isUndef(Ctor.cid)) {
    asyncFactory = Ctor;
    Ctor = resolveAsyncComponent(asyncFactory, baseCtor, context);
    if (Ctor === undefined) {
      // return a placeholder node for async component, which is rendered
      // as a comment node but preserves all the raw information for the node.
      // the information will be used for async server-rendering and hydration.
      return createAsyncPlaceholder(
        asyncFactory,
        data,
        context,
        children,
        tag
      )
    }
  }

  data = data || {};

  // resolve constructor options in case global mixins are applied after
  // component constructor creation
  resolveConstructorOptions(Ctor);

  // transform component v-model data into props & events
  if (isDef(data.model)) {
    transformModel(Ctor.options, data);
  }

  // extract props
  var propsData = extractPropsFromVNodeData(data, Ctor, tag);

  // functional component
  if (isTrue(Ctor.options.functional)) {
    return createFunctionalComponent(Ctor, propsData, data, context, children)
  }

  // extract listeners, since these needs to be treated as
  // child component listeners instead of DOM listeners
  var listeners = data.on;
  // replace with listeners with .native modifier
  // so it gets processed during parent component patch.
  data.on = data.nativeOn;

  if (isTrue(Ctor.options.abstract)) {
    // abstract components do not keep anything
    // other than props & listeners & slot

    // work around flow
    var slot = data.slot;
    data = {};
    if (slot) {
      data.slot = slot;
    }
  }

  // merge component management hooks onto the placeholder node
  mergeHooks(data);

  // return a placeholder vnode
  var name = Ctor.options.name || tag;
  var vnode = new VNode(
    ("vue-component-" + (Ctor.cid) + (name ? ("-" + name) : '')),
    data, undefined, undefined, undefined, context,
    { Ctor: Ctor, propsData: propsData, listeners: listeners, tag: tag, children: children },
    asyncFactory
  );
  return vnode
}

function createComponentInstanceForVnode (
  vnode, // we know it's MountedComponentVNode but flow doesn't
  parent, // activeInstance in lifecycle state
  parentElm,
  refElm
) {
  var vnodeComponentOptions = vnode.componentOptions;
  var options = {
    _isComponent: true,
    parent: parent,
    propsData: vnodeComponentOptions.propsData,
    _componentTag: vnodeComponentOptions.tag,
    _parentVnode: vnode,
    _parentListeners: vnodeComponentOptions.listeners,
    _renderChildren: vnodeComponentOptions.children,
    _parentElm: parentElm || null,
    _refElm: refElm || null
  };
  // check inline-template render functions
  var inlineTemplate = vnode.data.inlineTemplate;
  if (isDef(inlineTemplate)) {
    options.render = inlineTemplate.render;
    options.staticRenderFns = inlineTemplate.staticRenderFns;
  }
  return new vnodeComponentOptions.Ctor(options)
}

function mergeHooks (data) {
  if (!data.hook) {
    data.hook = {};
  }
  for (var i = 0; i < hooksToMerge.length; i++) {
    var key = hooksToMerge[i];
    var fromParent = data.hook[key];
    var ours = componentVNodeHooks[key];
    data.hook[key] = fromParent ? mergeHook$1(ours, fromParent) : ours;
  }
}

function mergeHook$1 (one, two) {
  return function (a, b, c, d) {
    one(a, b, c, d);
    two(a, b, c, d);
  }
}

// transform component v-model info (value and callback) into
// prop and event handler respectively.
function transformModel (options, data) {
  var prop = (options.model && options.model.prop) || 'value';
  var event = (options.model && options.model.event) || 'input';(data.props || (data.props = {}))[prop] = data.model.value;
  var on = data.on || (data.on = {});
  if (isDef(on[event])) {
    on[event] = [data.model.callback].concat(on[event]);
  } else {
    on[event] = data.model.callback;
  }
}

/*  */

var SIMPLE_NORMALIZE = 1;
var ALWAYS_NORMALIZE = 2;

// wrapper function for providing a more flexible interface
// without getting yelled at by flow
function createElement (
  context,
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  normalizationType,
  alwaysNormalize
) {
  if (Array.isArray(data) || isPrimitive(data)) {
    normalizationType = children;
    children = data;
    data = undefined;
  }
  if (isTrue(alwaysNormalize)) {
    normalizationType = ALWAYS_NORMALIZE;
  }
  return _createElement(context, tag, data, children, normalizationType)
}

function _createElement (
  context,
  tag,
  data,
  children,
  normalizationType
) {
  if (isDef(data) && isDef((data).__ob__)) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
      "Avoid using observed data object as vnode data: " + (JSON.stringify(data)) + "\n" +
      'Always create fresh vnode data objects in each render!',
      context
    );
    return createEmptyVNode()
  }
  // object syntax in v-bind
  if (isDef(data) && isDef(data.is)) {
    tag = data.is;
  }
  if (!tag) {
    // in case of component :is set to falsy value
    return createEmptyVNode()
  }
  // warn against non-primitive key
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
    isDef(data) && isDef(data.key) && !isPrimitive(data.key)
  ) {
    warn(
      'Avoid using non-primitive value as key, ' +
      'use string/number value instead.',
      context
    );
  }
  // support single function children as default scoped slot
  if (Array.isArray(children) &&
    typeof children[0] === 'function'
  ) {
    data = data || {};
    data.scopedSlots = { default: children[0] };
    children.length = 0;
  }
  if (normalizationType === ALWAYS_NORMALIZE) {
    children = normalizeChildren(children);
  } else if (normalizationType === SIMPLE_NORMALIZE) {
    children = simpleNormalizeChildren(children);
  }
  var vnode, ns;
  if (typeof tag === 'string') {
    var Ctor;
    ns = config.getTagNamespace(tag);
    if (config.isReservedTag(tag)) {
      // platform built-in elements
      vnode = new VNode(
        config.parsePlatformTagName(tag), data, children,
        undefined, undefined, context
      );
    } else if (isDef(Ctor = resolveAsset(context.$options, 'components', tag))) {
      // component
      vnode = createComponent(Ctor, data, context, children, tag);
    } else {
      // unknown or unlisted namespaced elements
      // check at runtime because it may get assigned a namespace when its
      // parent normalizes children
      vnode = new VNode(
        tag, data, children,
        undefined, undefined, context
      );
    }
  } else {
    // direct component options / constructor
    vnode = createComponent(tag, data, context, children);
  }
  if (isDef(vnode)) {
    if (ns) { applyNS(vnode, ns); }
    return vnode
  } else {
    return createEmptyVNode()
  }
}

function applyNS (vnode, ns) {
  vnode.ns = ns;
  if (vnode.tag === 'foreignObject') {
    // use default namespace inside foreignObject
    return
  }
  if (isDef(vnode.children)) {
    for (var i = 0, l = vnode.children.length; i < l; i++) {
      var child = vnode.children[i];
      if (isDef(child.tag) && isUndef(child.ns)) {
        applyNS(child, ns);
      }
    }
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for rendering v-for lists.
 */
function renderList (
  val,
  render
) {
  var ret, i, l, keys, key;
  if (Array.isArray(val) || typeof val === 'string') {
    ret = new Array(val.length);
    for (i = 0, l = val.length; i < l; i++) {
      ret[i] = render(val[i], i);
    }
  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
    ret = new Array(val);
    for (i = 0; i < val; i++) {
      ret[i] = render(i + 1, i);
    }
  } else if (isObject(val)) {
    keys = Object.keys(val);
    ret = new Array(keys.length);
    for (i = 0, l = keys.length; i < l; i++) {
      key = keys[i];
      ret[i] = render(val[key], key, i);
    }
  }
  if (isDef(ret)) {
    (ret)._isVList = true;
  }
  return ret
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for rendering <slot>
 */
function renderSlot (
  name,
  fallback,
  props,
  bindObject
) {
  var scopedSlotFn = this.$scopedSlots[name];
  if (scopedSlotFn) { // scoped slot
    props = props || {};
    if (bindObject) {
      props = extend(extend({}, bindObject), props);
    }
    return scopedSlotFn(props) || fallback
  } else {
    var slotNodes = this.$slots[name];
    // warn duplicate slot usage
    if (slotNodes && process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      slotNodes._rendered && warn(
        "Duplicate presence of slot \"" + name + "\" found in the same render tree " +
        "- this will likely cause render errors.",
        this
      );
      slotNodes._rendered = true;
    }
    return slotNodes || fallback
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for resolving filters
 */
function resolveFilter (id) {
  return resolveAsset(this.$options, 'filters', id, true) || identity
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for checking keyCodes from config.
 */
function checkKeyCodes (
  eventKeyCode,
  key,
  builtInAlias
) {
  var keyCodes = config.keyCodes[key] || builtInAlias;
  if (Array.isArray(keyCodes)) {
    return keyCodes.indexOf(eventKeyCode) === -1
  } else {
    return keyCodes !== eventKeyCode
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for merging v-bind="object" into a VNode's data.
 */
function bindObjectProps (
  data,
  tag,
  value,
  asProp,
  isSync
) {
  if (value) {
    if (!isObject(value)) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        'v-bind without argument expects an Object or Array value',
        this
      );
    } else {
      if (Array.isArray(value)) {
        value = toObject(value);
      }
      var hash;
      var loop = function ( key ) {
        if (
          key === 'class' ||
          key === 'style' ||
          isReservedAttribute(key)
        ) {
          hash = data;
        } else {
          var type = data.attrs && data.attrs.type;
          hash = asProp || config.mustUseProp(tag, type, key)
            ? data.domProps || (data.domProps = {})
            : data.attrs || (data.attrs = {});
        }
        if (!(key in hash)) {
          hash[key] = value[key];

          if (isSync) {
            var on = data.on || (data.on = {});
            on[("update:" + key)] = function ($event) {
              value[key] = $event;
            };
          }
        }
      };

      for (var key in value) loop( key );
    }
  }
  return data
}

/*  */

/**
 * Runtime helper for rendering static trees.
 */
function renderStatic (
  index,
  isInFor
) {
  var tree = this._staticTrees[index];
  // if has already-rendered static tree and not inside v-for,
  // we can reuse the same tree by doing a shallow clone.
  if (tree && !isInFor) {
    return Array.isArray(tree)
      ? cloneVNodes(tree)
      : cloneVNode(tree)
  }
  // otherwise, render a fresh tree.
  tree = this._staticTrees[index] =
    this.$options.staticRenderFns[index].call(this._renderProxy);
  markStatic(tree, ("__static__" + index), false);
  return tree
}

/**
 * Runtime helper for v-once.
 * Effectively it means marking the node as static with a unique key.
 */
function markOnce (
  tree,
  index,
  key
) {
  markStatic(tree, ("__once__" + index + (key ? ("_" + key) : "")), true);
  return tree
}

function markStatic (
  tree,
  key,
  isOnce
) {
  if (Array.isArray(tree)) {
    for (var i = 0; i < tree.length; i++) {
      if (tree[i] && typeof tree[i] !== 'string') {
        markStaticNode(tree[i], (key + "_" + i), isOnce);
      }
    }
  } else {
    markStaticNode(tree, key, isOnce);
  }
}

function markStaticNode (node, key, isOnce) {
  node.isStatic = true;
  node.key = key;
  node.isOnce = isOnce;
}

/*  */

function bindObjectListeners (data, value) {
  if (value) {
    if (!isPlainObject(value)) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        'v-on without argument expects an Object value',
        this
      );
    } else {
      var on = data.on = data.on ? extend({}, data.on) : {};
      for (var key in value) {
        var existing = on[key];
        var ours = value[key];
        on[key] = existing ? [].concat(ours, existing) : ours;
      }
    }
  }
  return data
}

/*  */

function initRender (vm) {
  vm._vnode = null; // the root of the child tree
  vm._staticTrees = null;
  var parentVnode = vm.$vnode = vm.$options._parentVnode; // the placeholder node in parent tree
  var renderContext = parentVnode && parentVnode.context;
  vm.$slots = resolveSlots(vm.$options._renderChildren, renderContext);
  vm.$scopedSlots = emptyObject;
  // bind the createElement fn to this instance
  // so that we get proper render context inside it.
  // args order: tag, data, children, normalizationType, alwaysNormalize
  // internal version is used by render functions compiled from templates
  vm._c = function (a, b, c, d) { return createElement(vm, a, b, c, d, false); };
  // normalization is always applied for the public version, used in
  // user-written render functions.
  vm.$createElement = function (a, b, c, d) { return createElement(vm, a, b, c, d, true); };

  // $attrs & $listeners are exposed for easier HOC creation.
  // they need to be reactive so that HOCs using them are always updated
  var parentData = parentVnode && parentVnode.data;
  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    defineReactive$$1(vm, '$attrs', parentData && parentData.attrs, function () {
      !isUpdatingChildComponent && warn("$attrs is readonly.", vm);
    }, true);
    defineReactive$$1(vm, '$listeners', vm.$options._parentListeners, function () {
      !isUpdatingChildComponent && warn("$listeners is readonly.", vm);
    }, true);
  } else {
    defineReactive$$1(vm, '$attrs', parentData && parentData.attrs, null, true);
    defineReactive$$1(vm, '$listeners', vm.$options._parentListeners, null, true);
  }
}

function renderMixin (Vue) {
  Vue.prototype.$nextTick = function (fn) {
    return nextTick(fn, this)
  };

  Vue.prototype._render = function () {
    var vm = this;
    var ref = vm.$options;
    var render = ref.render;
    var staticRenderFns = ref.staticRenderFns;
    var _parentVnode = ref._parentVnode;

    if (vm._isMounted) {
      // clone slot nodes on re-renders
      for (var key in vm.$slots) {
        vm.$slots[key] = cloneVNodes(vm.$slots[key]);
      }
    }

    vm.$scopedSlots = (_parentVnode && _parentVnode.data.scopedSlots) || emptyObject;

    if (staticRenderFns && !vm._staticTrees) {
      vm._staticTrees = [];
    }
    // set parent vnode. this allows render functions to have access
    // to the data on the placeholder node.
    vm.$vnode = _parentVnode;
    // render self
    var vnode;
    try {
      vnode = render.call(vm._renderProxy, vm.$createElement);
    } catch (e) {
      handleError(e, vm, "render function");
      // return error render result,
      // or previous vnode to prevent render error causing blank component
      /* istanbul ignore else */
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        vnode = vm.$options.renderError
          ? vm.$options.renderError.call(vm._renderProxy, vm.$createElement, e)
          : vm._vnode;
      } else {
        vnode = vm._vnode;
      }
    }
    // return empty vnode in case the render function errored out
    if (!(vnode instanceof VNode)) {
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && Array.isArray(vnode)) {
        warn(
          'Multiple root nodes returned from render function. Render function ' +
          'should return a single root node.',
          vm
        );
      }
      vnode = createEmptyVNode();
    }
    // set parent
    vnode.parent = _parentVnode;
    return vnode
  };

  // internal render helpers.
  // these are exposed on the instance prototype to reduce generated render
  // code size.
  Vue.prototype._o = markOnce;
  Vue.prototype._n = toNumber;
  Vue.prototype._s = toString;
  Vue.prototype._l = renderList;
  Vue.prototype._t = renderSlot;
  Vue.prototype._q = looseEqual;
  Vue.prototype._i = looseIndexOf;
  Vue.prototype._m = renderStatic;
  Vue.prototype._f = resolveFilter;
  Vue.prototype._k = checkKeyCodes;
  Vue.prototype._b = bindObjectProps;
  Vue.prototype._v = createTextVNode;
  Vue.prototype._e = createEmptyVNode;
  Vue.prototype._u = resolveScopedSlots;
  Vue.prototype._g = bindObjectListeners;
}

/*  */

var uid$1 = 0;

function initMixin (Vue) {
  Vue.prototype._init = function (options) {
    var vm = this;
    // a uid
    vm._uid = uid$1++;

    var startTag, endTag;
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
      startTag = "vue-perf-init:" + (vm._uid);
      endTag = "vue-perf-end:" + (vm._uid);
      mark(startTag);
    }

    // a flag to avoid this being observed
    vm._isVue = true;
    // merge options
    if (options && options._isComponent) {
      // optimize internal component instantiation
      // since dynamic options merging is pretty slow, and none of the
      // internal component options needs special treatment.
      initInternalComponent(vm, options);
    } else {
      vm.$options = mergeOptions(
        resolveConstructorOptions(vm.constructor),
        options || {},
        vm
      );
    }
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      initProxy(vm);
    } else {
      vm._renderProxy = vm;
    }
    // expose real self
    vm._self = vm;
    initLifecycle(vm);
    initEvents(vm);
    initRender(vm);
    callHook(vm, 'beforeCreate');
    initInjections(vm); // resolve injections before data/props
    initState(vm);
    initProvide(vm); // resolve provide after data/props
    callHook(vm, 'created');

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
      vm._name = formatComponentName(vm, false);
      mark(endTag);
      measure(((vm._name) + " init"), startTag, endTag);
    }

    if (vm.$options.el) {
      vm.$mount(vm.$options.el);
    }
  };
}

function initInternalComponent (vm, options) {
  var opts = vm.$options = Object.create(vm.constructor.options);
  // doing this because it's faster than dynamic enumeration.
  opts.parent = options.parent;
  opts.propsData = options.propsData;
  opts._parentVnode = options._parentVnode;
  opts._parentListeners = options._parentListeners;
  opts._renderChildren = options._renderChildren;
  opts._componentTag = options._componentTag;
  opts._parentElm = options._parentElm;
  opts._refElm = options._refElm;
  if (options.render) {
    opts.render = options.render;
    opts.staticRenderFns = options.staticRenderFns;
  }
}

function resolveConstructorOptions (Ctor) {
  var options = Ctor.options;
  if (Ctor.super) {
    var superOptions = resolveConstructorOptions(Ctor.super);
    var cachedSuperOptions = Ctor.superOptions;
    if (superOptions !== cachedSuperOptions) {
      // super option changed,
      // need to resolve new options.
      Ctor.superOptions = superOptions;
      // check if there are any late-modified/attached options (#4976)
      var modifiedOptions = resolveModifiedOptions(Ctor);
      // update base extend options
      if (modifiedOptions) {
        extend(Ctor.extendOptions, modifiedOptions);
      }
      options = Ctor.options = mergeOptions(superOptions, Ctor.extendOptions);
      if (options.name) {
        options.components[options.name] = Ctor;
      }
    }
  }
  return options
}

function resolveModifiedOptions (Ctor) {
  var modified;
  var latest = Ctor.options;
  var extended = Ctor.extendOptions;
  var sealed = Ctor.sealedOptions;
  for (var key in latest) {
    if (latest[key] !== sealed[key]) {
      if (!modified) { modified = {}; }
      modified[key] = dedupe(latest[key], extended[key], sealed[key]);
    }
  }
  return modified
}

function dedupe (latest, extended, sealed) {
  // compare latest and sealed to ensure lifecycle hooks won't be duplicated
  // between merges
  if (Array.isArray(latest)) {
    var res = [];
    sealed = Array.isArray(sealed) ? sealed : [sealed];
    extended = Array.isArray(extended) ? extended : [extended];
    for (var i = 0; i < latest.length; i++) {
      // push original options and not sealed options to exclude duplicated options
      if (extended.indexOf(latest[i]) >= 0 || sealed.indexOf(latest[i]) < 0) {
        res.push(latest[i]);
      }
    }
    return res
  } else {
    return latest
  }
}

function Vue$3 (options) {
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
    !(this instanceof Vue$3)
  ) {
    warn('Vue is a constructor and should be called with the `new` keyword');
  }
  this._init(options);
}

initMixin(Vue$3);
stateMixin(Vue$3);
eventsMixin(Vue$3);
lifecycleMixin(Vue$3);
renderMixin(Vue$3);

/*  */

function initUse (Vue) {
  Vue.use = function (plugin) {
    var installedPlugins = (this._installedPlugins || (this._installedPlugins = []));
    if (installedPlugins.indexOf(plugin) > -1) {
      return this
    }

    // additional parameters
    var args = toArray(arguments, 1);
    args.unshift(this);
    if (typeof plugin.install === 'function') {
      plugin.install.apply(plugin, args);
    } else if (typeof plugin === 'function') {
      plugin.apply(null, args);
    }
    installedPlugins.push(plugin);
    return this
  };
}

/*  */

function initMixin$1 (Vue) {
  Vue.mixin = function (mixin) {
    this.options = mergeOptions(this.options, mixin);
    return this
  };
}

/*  */

function initExtend (Vue) {
  /**
   * Each instance constructor, including Vue, has a unique
   * cid. This enables us to create wrapped "child
   * constructors" for prototypal inheritance and cache them.
   */
  Vue.cid = 0;
  var cid = 1;

  /**
   * Class inheritance
   */
  Vue.extend = function (extendOptions) {
    extendOptions = extendOptions || {};
    var Super = this;
    var SuperId = Super.cid;
    var cachedCtors = extendOptions._Ctor || (extendOptions._Ctor = {});
    if (cachedCtors[SuperId]) {
      return cachedCtors[SuperId]
    }

    var name = extendOptions.name || Super.options.name;
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (!/^[a-zA-Z][\w-]*$/.test(name)) {
        warn(
          'Invalid component name: "' + name + '". Component names ' +
          'can only contain alphanumeric characters and the hyphen, ' +
          'and must start with a letter.'
        );
      }
    }

    var Sub = function VueComponent (options) {
      this._init(options);
    };
    Sub.prototype = Object.create(Super.prototype);
    Sub.prototype.constructor = Sub;
    Sub.cid = cid++;
    Sub.options = mergeOptions(
      Super.options,
      extendOptions
    );
    Sub['super'] = Super;

    // For props and computed properties, we define the proxy getters on
    // the Vue instances at extension time, on the extended prototype. This
    // avoids Object.defineProperty calls for each instance created.
    if (Sub.options.props) {
      initProps$1(Sub);
    }
    if (Sub.options.computed) {
      initComputed$1(Sub);
    }

    // allow further extension/mixin/plugin usage
    Sub.extend = Super.extend;
    Sub.mixin = Super.mixin;
    Sub.use = Super.use;

    // create asset registers, so extended classes
    // can have their private assets too.
    ASSET_TYPES.forEach(function (type) {
      Sub[type] = Super[type];
    });
    // enable recursive self-lookup
    if (name) {
      Sub.options.components[name] = Sub;
    }

    // keep a reference to the super options at extension time.
    // later at instantiation we can check if Super's options have
    // been updated.
    Sub.superOptions = Super.options;
    Sub.extendOptions = extendOptions;
    Sub.sealedOptions = extend({}, Sub.options);

    // cache constructor
    cachedCtors[SuperId] = Sub;
    return Sub
  };
}

function initProps$1 (Comp) {
  var props = Comp.options.props;
  for (var key in props) {
    proxy(Comp.prototype, "_props", key);
  }
}

function initComputed$1 (Comp) {
  var computed = Comp.options.computed;
  for (var key in computed) {
    defineComputed(Comp.prototype, key, computed[key]);
  }
}

/*  */

function initAssetRegisters (Vue) {
  /**
   * Create asset registration methods.
   */
  ASSET_TYPES.forEach(function (type) {
    Vue[type] = function (
      id,
      definition
    ) {
      if (!definition) {
        return this.options[type + 's'][id]
      } else {
        /* istanbul ignore if */
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
          if (type === 'component' && config.isReservedTag(id)) {
            warn(
              'Do not use built-in or reserved HTML elements as component ' +
              'id: ' + id
            );
          }
        }
        if (type === 'component' && isPlainObject(definition)) {
          definition.name = definition.name || id;
          definition = this.options._base.extend(definition);
        }
        if (type === 'directive' && typeof definition === 'function') {
          definition = { bind: definition, update: definition };
        }
        this.options[type + 's'][id] = definition;
        return definition
      }
    };
  });
}

/*  */

var patternTypes = [String, RegExp, Array];

function getComponentName (opts) {
  return opts && (opts.Ctor.options.name || opts.tag)
}

function matches (pattern, name) {
  if (Array.isArray(pattern)) {
    return pattern.indexOf(name) > -1
  } else if (typeof pattern === 'string') {
    return pattern.split(',').indexOf(name) > -1
  } else if (isRegExp(pattern)) {
    return pattern.test(name)
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return false
}

function pruneCache (cache, current, filter) {
  for (var key in cache) {
    var cachedNode = cache[key];
    if (cachedNode) {
      var name = getComponentName(cachedNode.componentOptions);
      if (name && !filter(name)) {
        if (cachedNode !== current) {
          pruneCacheEntry(cachedNode);
        }
        cache[key] = null;
      }
    }
  }
}

function pruneCacheEntry (vnode) {
  if (vnode) {
    vnode.componentInstance.$destroy();
  }
}

var KeepAlive = {
  name: 'keep-alive',
  abstract: true,

  props: {
    include: patternTypes,
    exclude: patternTypes
  },

  created: function created () {
    this.cache = Object.create(null);
  },

  destroyed: function destroyed () {
    var this$1 = this;

    for (var key in this$1.cache) {
      pruneCacheEntry(this$1.cache[key]);
    }
  },

  watch: {
    include: function include (val) {
      pruneCache(this.cache, this._vnode, function (name) { return matches(val, name); });
    },
    exclude: function exclude (val) {
      pruneCache(this.cache, this._vnode, function (name) { return !matches(val, name); });
    }
  },

  render: function render () {
    var vnode = getFirstComponentChild(this.$slots.default);
    var componentOptions = vnode && vnode.componentOptions;
    if (componentOptions) {
      // check pattern
      var name = getComponentName(componentOptions);
      if (name && (
        (this.include && !matches(this.include, name)) ||
        (this.exclude && matches(this.exclude, name))
      )) {
        return vnode
      }
      var key = vnode.key == null
        // same constructor may get registered as different local components
        // so cid alone is not enough (#3269)
        ? componentOptions.Ctor.cid + (componentOptions.tag ? ("::" + (componentOptions.tag)) : '')
        : vnode.key;
      if (this.cache[key]) {
        vnode.componentInstance = this.cache[key].componentInstance;
      } else {
        this.cache[key] = vnode;
      }
      vnode.data.keepAlive = true;
    }
    return vnode
  }
};

var builtInComponents = {
  KeepAlive: KeepAlive
};

/*  */

function initGlobalAPI (Vue) {
  // config
  var configDef = {};
  configDef.get = function () { return config; };
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    configDef.set = function () {
      warn(
        'Do not replace the Vue.config object, set individual fields instead.'
      );
    };
  }
  Object.defineProperty(Vue, 'config', configDef);

  // exposed util methods.
  // NOTE: these are not considered part of the public API - avoid relying on
  // them unless you are aware of the risk.
  Vue.util = {
    warn: warn,
    extend: extend,
    mergeOptions: mergeOptions,
    defineReactive: defineReactive$$1
  };

  Vue.set = set;
  Vue.delete = del;
  Vue.nextTick = nextTick;

  Vue.options = Object.create(null);
  ASSET_TYPES.forEach(function (type) {
    Vue.options[type + 's'] = Object.create(null);
  });

  // this is used to identify the "base" constructor to extend all plain-object
  // components with in Weex's multi-instance scenarios.
  Vue.options._base = Vue;

  extend(Vue.options.components, builtInComponents);

  initUse(Vue);
  initMixin$1(Vue);
  initExtend(Vue);
  initAssetRegisters(Vue);
}

initGlobalAPI(Vue$3);

Object.defineProperty(Vue$3.prototype, '$isServer', {
  get: isServerRendering
});

Object.defineProperty(Vue$3.prototype, '$ssrContext', {
  get: function get () {
    /* istanbul ignore next */
    return this.$vnode && this.$vnode.ssrContext
  }
});

Vue$3.version = '2.4.2';

/*  */

// these are reserved for web because they are directly compiled away
// during template compilation
var isReservedAttr = makeMap('style,class');

// attributes that should be using props for binding
var acceptValue = makeMap('input,textarea,option,select');
var mustUseProp = function (tag, type, attr) {
  return (
    (attr === 'value' && acceptValue(tag)) && type !== 'button' ||
    (attr === 'selected' && tag === 'option') ||
    (attr === 'checked' && tag === 'input') ||
    (attr === 'muted' && tag === 'video')
  )
};

var isEnumeratedAttr = makeMap('contenteditable,draggable,spellcheck');

var isBooleanAttr = makeMap(
  'allowfullscreen,async,autofocus,autoplay,checked,compact,controls,declare,' +
  'default,defaultchecked,defaultmuted,defaultselected,defer,disabled,' +
  'enabled,formnovalidate,hidden,indeterminate,inert,ismap,itemscope,loop,multiple,' +
  'muted,nohref,noresize,noshade,novalidate,nowrap,open,pauseonexit,readonly,' +
  'required,reversed,scoped,seamless,selected,sortable,translate,' +
  'truespeed,typemustmatch,visible'
);

var xlinkNS = 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink';

var isXlink = function (name) {
  return name.charAt(5) === ':' && name.slice(0, 5) === 'xlink'
};

var getXlinkProp = function (name) {
  return isXlink(name) ? name.slice(6, name.length) : ''
};

var isFalsyAttrValue = function (val) {
  return val == null || val === false
};

/*  */

function genClassForVnode (vnode) {
  var data = vnode.data;
  var parentNode = vnode;
  var childNode = vnode;
  while (isDef(childNode.componentInstance)) {
    childNode = childNode.componentInstance._vnode;
    if (childNode.data) {
      data = mergeClassData(childNode.data, data);
    }
  }
  while (isDef(parentNode = parentNode.parent)) {
    if (parentNode.data) {
      data = mergeClassData(data, parentNode.data);
    }
  }
  return renderClass(data.staticClass, data.class)
}

function mergeClassData (child, parent) {
  return {
    staticClass: concat(child.staticClass, parent.staticClass),
    class: isDef(child.class)
      ? [child.class, parent.class]
      : parent.class
  }
}

function renderClass (
  staticClass,
  dynamicClass
) {
  if (isDef(staticClass) || isDef(dynamicClass)) {
    return concat(staticClass, stringifyClass(dynamicClass))
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return ''
}

function concat (a, b) {
  return a ? b ? (a + ' ' + b) : a : (b || '')
}

function stringifyClass (value) {
  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
    return stringifyArray(value)
  }
  if (isObject(value)) {
    return stringifyObject(value)
  }
  if (typeof value === 'string') {
    return value
  }
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  return ''
}

function stringifyArray (value) {
  var res = '';
  var stringified;
  for (var i = 0, l = value.length; i < l; i++) {
    if (isDef(stringified = stringifyClass(value[i])) && stringified !== '') {
      if (res) { res += ' '; }
      res += stringified;
    }
  }
  return res
}

function stringifyObject (value) {
  var res = '';
  for (var key in value) {
    if (value[key]) {
      if (res) { res += ' '; }
      res += key;
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var namespaceMap = {
  svg: 'http://www.w3.org/2000/svg',
  math: 'http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML'
};

var isHTMLTag = makeMap(
  'html,body,base,head,link,meta,style,title,' +
  'address,article,aside,footer,header,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,hgroup,nav,section,' +
  'div,dd,dl,dt,figcaption,figure,picture,hr,img,li,main,ol,p,pre,ul,' +
  'a,b,abbr,bdi,bdo,br,cite,code,data,dfn,em,i,kbd,mark,q,rp,rt,rtc,ruby,' +
  's,samp,small,span,strong,sub,sup,time,u,var,wbr,area,audio,map,track,video,' +
  'embed,object,param,source,canvas,script,noscript,del,ins,' +
  'caption,col,colgroup,table,thead,tbody,td,th,tr,' +
  'button,datalist,fieldset,form,input,label,legend,meter,optgroup,option,' +
  'output,progress,select,textarea,' +
  'details,dialog,menu,menuitem,summary,' +
  'content,element,shadow,template,blockquote,iframe,tfoot'
);

// this map is intentionally selective, only covering SVG elements that may
// contain child elements.
var isSVG = makeMap(
  'svg,animate,circle,clippath,cursor,defs,desc,ellipse,filter,font-face,' +
  'foreignObject,g,glyph,image,line,marker,mask,missing-glyph,path,pattern,' +
  'polygon,polyline,rect,switch,symbol,text,textpath,tspan,use,view',
  true
);

var isPreTag = function (tag) { return tag === 'pre'; };

var isReservedTag = function (tag) {
  return isHTMLTag(tag) || isSVG(tag)
};

function getTagNamespace (tag) {
  if (isSVG(tag)) {
    return 'svg'
  }
  // basic support for MathML
  // note it doesn't support other MathML elements being component roots
  if (tag === 'math') {
    return 'math'
  }
}

var unknownElementCache = Object.create(null);
function isUnknownElement (tag) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!inBrowser) {
    return true
  }
  if (isReservedTag(tag)) {
    return false
  }
  tag = tag.toLowerCase();
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (unknownElementCache[tag] != null) {
    return unknownElementCache[tag]
  }
  var el = document.createElement(tag);
  if (tag.indexOf('-') > -1) {
    // http://stackoverflow.com/a/28210364/1070244
    return (unknownElementCache[tag] = (
      el.constructor === window.HTMLUnknownElement ||
      el.constructor === window.HTMLElement
    ))
  } else {
    return (unknownElementCache[tag] = /HTMLUnknownElement/.test(el.toString()))
  }
}

/*  */

/**
 * Query an element selector if it's not an element already.
 */
function query (el) {
  if (typeof el === 'string') {
    var selected = document.querySelector(el);
    if (!selected) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
        'Cannot find element: ' + el
      );
      return document.createElement('div')
    }
    return selected
  } else {
    return el
  }
}

/*  */

function createElement$1 (tagName, vnode) {
  var elm = document.createElement(tagName);
  if (tagName !== 'select') {
    return elm
  }
  // false or null will remove the attribute but undefined will not
  if (vnode.data && vnode.data.attrs && vnode.data.attrs.multiple !== undefined) {
    elm.setAttribute('multiple', 'multiple');
  }
  return elm
}

function createElementNS (namespace, tagName) {
  return document.createElementNS(namespaceMap[namespace], tagName)
}

function createTextNode (text) {
  return document.createTextNode(text)
}

function createComment (text) {
  return document.createComment(text)
}

function insertBefore (parentNode, newNode, referenceNode) {
  parentNode.insertBefore(newNode, referenceNode);
}

function removeChild (node, child) {
  node.removeChild(child);
}

function appendChild (node, child) {
  node.appendChild(child);
}

function parentNode (node) {
  return node.parentNode
}

function nextSibling (node) {
  return node.nextSibling
}

function tagName (node) {
  return node.tagName
}

function setTextContent (node, text) {
  node.textContent = text;
}

function setAttribute (node, key, val) {
  node.setAttribute(key, val);
}


var nodeOps = Object.freeze({
	createElement: createElement$1,
	createElementNS: createElementNS,
	createTextNode: createTextNode,
	createComment: createComment,
	insertBefore: insertBefore,
	removeChild: removeChild,
	appendChild: appendChild,
	parentNode: parentNode,
	nextSibling: nextSibling,
	tagName: tagName,
	setTextContent: setTextContent,
	setAttribute: setAttribute
});

/*  */

var ref = {
  create: function create (_, vnode) {
    registerRef(vnode);
  },
  update: function update (oldVnode, vnode) {
    if (oldVnode.data.ref !== vnode.data.ref) {
      registerRef(oldVnode, true);
      registerRef(vnode);
    }
  },
  destroy: function destroy (vnode) {
    registerRef(vnode, true);
  }
};

function registerRef (vnode, isRemoval) {
  var key = vnode.data.ref;
  if (!key) { return }

  var vm = vnode.context;
  var ref = vnode.componentInstance || vnode.elm;
  var refs = vm.$refs;
  if (isRemoval) {
    if (Array.isArray(refs[key])) {
      remove(refs[key], ref);
    } else if (refs[key] === ref) {
      refs[key] = undefined;
    }
  } else {
    if (vnode.data.refInFor) {
      if (!Array.isArray(refs[key])) {
        refs[key] = [ref];
      } else if (refs[key].indexOf(ref) < 0) {
        // $flow-disable-line
        refs[key].push(ref);
      }
    } else {
      refs[key] = ref;
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Virtual DOM patching algorithm based on Snabbdom by
 * Simon Friis Vindum (@paldepind)
 * Licensed under the MIT License
 * https://github.com/paldepind/snabbdom/blob/master/LICENSE
 *
 * modified by Evan You (@yyx990803)
 *

/*
 * Not type-checking this because this file is perf-critical and the cost
 * of making flow understand it is not worth it.
 */

var emptyNode = new VNode('', {}, []);

var hooks = ['create', 'activate', 'update', 'remove', 'destroy'];

function sameVnode (a, b) {
  return (
    a.key === b.key && (
      (
        a.tag === b.tag &&
        a.isComment === b.isComment &&
        isDef(a.data) === isDef(b.data) &&
        sameInputType(a, b)
      ) || (
        isTrue(a.isAsyncPlaceholder) &&
        a.asyncFactory === b.asyncFactory &&
        isUndef(b.asyncFactory.error)
      )
    )
  )
}

// Some browsers do not support dynamically changing type for <input>
// so they need to be treated as different nodes
function sameInputType (a, b) {
  if (a.tag !== 'input') { return true }
  var i;
  var typeA = isDef(i = a.data) && isDef(i = i.attrs) && i.type;
  var typeB = isDef(i = b.data) && isDef(i = i.attrs) && i.type;
  return typeA === typeB
}

function createKeyToOldIdx (children, beginIdx, endIdx) {
  var i, key;
  var map = {};
  for (i = beginIdx; i <= endIdx; ++i) {
    key = children[i].key;
    if (isDef(key)) { map[key] = i; }
  }
  return map
}

function createPatchFunction (backend) {
  var i, j;
  var cbs = {};

  var modules = backend.modules;
  var nodeOps = backend.nodeOps;

  for (i = 0; i < hooks.length; ++i) {
    cbs[hooks[i]] = [];
    for (j = 0; j < modules.length; ++j) {
      if (isDef(modules[j][hooks[i]])) {
        cbs[hooks[i]].push(modules[j][hooks[i]]);
      }
    }
  }

  function emptyNodeAt (elm) {
    return new VNode(nodeOps.tagName(elm).toLowerCase(), {}, [], undefined, elm)
  }

  function createRmCb (childElm, listeners) {
    function remove$$1 () {
      if (--remove$$1.listeners === 0) {
        removeNode(childElm);
      }
    }
    remove$$1.listeners = listeners;
    return remove$$1
  }

  function removeNode (el) {
    var parent = nodeOps.parentNode(el);
    // element may have already been removed due to v-html / v-text
    if (isDef(parent)) {
      nodeOps.removeChild(parent, el);
    }
  }

  var inPre = 0;
  function createElm (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm, nested) {
    vnode.isRootInsert = !nested; // for transition enter check
    if (createComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm)) {
      return
    }

    var data = vnode.data;
    var children = vnode.children;
    var tag = vnode.tag;
    if (isDef(tag)) {
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        if (data && data.pre) {
          inPre++;
        }
        if (
          !inPre &&
          !vnode.ns &&
          !(config.ignoredElements.length && config.ignoredElements.indexOf(tag) > -1) &&
          config.isUnknownElement(tag)
        ) {
          warn(
            'Unknown custom element: <' + tag + '> - did you ' +
            'register the component correctly? For recursive components, ' +
            'make sure to provide the "name" option.',
            vnode.context
          );
        }
      }
      vnode.elm = vnode.ns
        ? nodeOps.createElementNS(vnode.ns, tag)
        : nodeOps.createElement(tag, vnode);
      setScope(vnode);

      /* istanbul ignore if */
      {
        createChildren(vnode, children, insertedVnodeQueue);
        if (isDef(data)) {
          invokeCreateHooks(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        }
        insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
      }

      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && data && data.pre) {
        inPre--;
      }
    } else if (isTrue(vnode.isComment)) {
      vnode.elm = nodeOps.createComment(vnode.text);
      insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
    } else {
      vnode.elm = nodeOps.createTextNode(vnode.text);
      insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
    }
  }

  function createComponent (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm) {
    var i = vnode.data;
    if (isDef(i)) {
      var isReactivated = isDef(vnode.componentInstance) && i.keepAlive;
      if (isDef(i = i.hook) && isDef(i = i.init)) {
        i(vnode, false /* hydrating */, parentElm, refElm);
      }
      // after calling the init hook, if the vnode is a child component
      // it should've created a child instance and mounted it. the child
      // component also has set the placeholder vnode's elm.
      // in that case we can just return the element and be done.
      if (isDef(vnode.componentInstance)) {
        initComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        if (isTrue(isReactivated)) {
          reactivateComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm);
        }
        return true
      }
    }
  }

  function initComponent (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    if (isDef(vnode.data.pendingInsert)) {
      insertedVnodeQueue.push.apply(insertedVnodeQueue, vnode.data.pendingInsert);
      vnode.data.pendingInsert = null;
    }
    vnode.elm = vnode.componentInstance.$el;
    if (isPatchable(vnode)) {
      invokeCreateHooks(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
      setScope(vnode);
    } else {
      // empty component root.
      // skip all element-related modules except for ref (#3455)
      registerRef(vnode);
      // make sure to invoke the insert hook
      insertedVnodeQueue.push(vnode);
    }
  }

  function reactivateComponent (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm) {
    var i;
    // hack for #4339: a reactivated component with inner transition
    // does not trigger because the inner node's created hooks are not called
    // again. It's not ideal to involve module-specific logic in here but
    // there doesn't seem to be a better way to do it.
    var innerNode = vnode;
    while (innerNode.componentInstance) {
      innerNode = innerNode.componentInstance._vnode;
      if (isDef(i = innerNode.data) && isDef(i = i.transition)) {
        for (i = 0; i < cbs.activate.length; ++i) {
          cbs.activate[i](emptyNode, innerNode);
        }
        insertedVnodeQueue.push(innerNode);
        break
      }
    }
    // unlike a newly created component,
    // a reactivated keep-alive component doesn't insert itself
    insert(parentElm, vnode.elm, refElm);
  }

  function insert (parent, elm, ref$$1) {
    if (isDef(parent)) {
      if (isDef(ref$$1)) {
        if (ref$$1.parentNode === parent) {
          nodeOps.insertBefore(parent, elm, ref$$1);
        }
      } else {
        nodeOps.appendChild(parent, elm);
      }
    }
  }

  function createChildren (vnode, children, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    if (Array.isArray(children)) {
      for (var i = 0; i < children.length; ++i) {
        createElm(children[i], insertedVnodeQueue, vnode.elm, null, true);
      }
    } else if (isPrimitive(vnode.text)) {
      nodeOps.appendChild(vnode.elm, nodeOps.createTextNode(vnode.text));
    }
  }

  function isPatchable (vnode) {
    while (vnode.componentInstance) {
      vnode = vnode.componentInstance._vnode;
    }
    return isDef(vnode.tag)
  }

  function invokeCreateHooks (vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < cbs.create.length; ++i$1) {
      cbs.create[i$1](emptyNode, vnode);
    }
    i = vnode.data.hook; // Reuse variable
    if (isDef(i)) {
      if (isDef(i.create)) { i.create(emptyNode, vnode); }
      if (isDef(i.insert)) { insertedVnodeQueue.push(vnode); }
    }
  }

  // set scope id attribute for scoped CSS.
  // this is implemented as a special case to avoid the overhead
  // of going through the normal attribute patching process.
  function setScope (vnode) {
    var i;
    var ancestor = vnode;
    while (ancestor) {
      if (isDef(i = ancestor.context) && isDef(i = i.$options._scopeId)) {
        nodeOps.setAttribute(vnode.elm, i, '');
      }
      ancestor = ancestor.parent;
    }
    // for slot content they should also get the scopeId from the host instance.
    if (isDef(i = activeInstance) &&
      i !== vnode.context &&
      isDef(i = i.$options._scopeId)
    ) {
      nodeOps.setAttribute(vnode.elm, i, '');
    }
  }

  function addVnodes (parentElm, refElm, vnodes, startIdx, endIdx, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    for (; startIdx <= endIdx; ++startIdx) {
      createElm(vnodes[startIdx], insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm);
    }
  }

  function invokeDestroyHook (vnode) {
    var i, j;
    var data = vnode.data;
    if (isDef(data)) {
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.destroy)) { i(vnode); }
      for (i = 0; i < cbs.destroy.length; ++i) { cbs.destroy[i](vnode); }
    }
    if (isDef(i = vnode.children)) {
      for (j = 0; j < vnode.children.length; ++j) {
        invokeDestroyHook(vnode.children[j]);
      }
    }
  }

  function removeVnodes (parentElm, vnodes, startIdx, endIdx) {
    for (; startIdx <= endIdx; ++startIdx) {
      var ch = vnodes[startIdx];
      if (isDef(ch)) {
        if (isDef(ch.tag)) {
          removeAndInvokeRemoveHook(ch);
          invokeDestroyHook(ch);
        } else { // Text node
          removeNode(ch.elm);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  function removeAndInvokeRemoveHook (vnode, rm) {
    if (isDef(rm) || isDef(vnode.data)) {
      var i;
      var listeners = cbs.remove.length + 1;
      if (isDef(rm)) {
        // we have a recursively passed down rm callback
        // increase the listeners count
        rm.listeners += listeners;
      } else {
        // directly removing
        rm = createRmCb(vnode.elm, listeners);
      }
      // recursively invoke hooks on child component root node
      if (isDef(i = vnode.componentInstance) && isDef(i = i._vnode) && isDef(i.data)) {
        removeAndInvokeRemoveHook(i, rm);
      }
      for (i = 0; i < cbs.remove.length; ++i) {
        cbs.remove[i](vnode, rm);
      }
      if (isDef(i = vnode.data.hook) && isDef(i = i.remove)) {
        i(vnode, rm);
      } else {
        rm();
      }
    } else {
      removeNode(vnode.elm);
    }
  }

  function updateChildren (parentElm, oldCh, newCh, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly) {
    var oldStartIdx = 0;
    var newStartIdx = 0;
    var oldEndIdx = oldCh.length - 1;
    var oldStartVnode = oldCh[0];
    var oldEndVnode = oldCh[oldEndIdx];
    var newEndIdx = newCh.length - 1;
    var newStartVnode = newCh[0];
    var newEndVnode = newCh[newEndIdx];
    var oldKeyToIdx, idxInOld, elmToMove, refElm;

    // removeOnly is a special flag used only by <transition-group>
    // to ensure removed elements stay in correct relative positions
    // during leaving transitions
    var canMove = !removeOnly;

    while (oldStartIdx <= oldEndIdx && newStartIdx <= newEndIdx) {
      if (isUndef(oldStartVnode)) {
        oldStartVnode = oldCh[++oldStartIdx]; // Vnode has been moved left
      } else if (isUndef(oldEndVnode)) {
        oldEndVnode = oldCh[--oldEndIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldStartVnode, newStartVnode)) {
        patchVnode(oldStartVnode, newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        oldStartVnode = oldCh[++oldStartIdx];
        newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldEndVnode, newEndVnode)) {
        patchVnode(oldEndVnode, newEndVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        oldEndVnode = oldCh[--oldEndIdx];
        newEndVnode = newCh[--newEndIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldStartVnode, newEndVnode)) { // Vnode moved right
        patchVnode(oldStartVnode, newEndVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        canMove && nodeOps.insertBefore(parentElm, oldStartVnode.elm, nodeOps.nextSibling(oldEndVnode.elm));
        oldStartVnode = oldCh[++oldStartIdx];
        newEndVnode = newCh[--newEndIdx];
      } else if (sameVnode(oldEndVnode, newStartVnode)) { // Vnode moved left
        patchVnode(oldEndVnode, newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        canMove && nodeOps.insertBefore(parentElm, oldEndVnode.elm, oldStartVnode.elm);
        oldEndVnode = oldCh[--oldEndIdx];
        newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
      } else {
        if (isUndef(oldKeyToIdx)) { oldKeyToIdx = createKeyToOldIdx(oldCh, oldStartIdx, oldEndIdx); }
        idxInOld = isDef(newStartVnode.key) ? oldKeyToIdx[newStartVnode.key] : null;
        if (isUndef(idxInOld)) { // New element
          createElm(newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, oldStartVnode.elm);
          newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
        } else {
          elmToMove = oldCh[idxInOld];
          /* istanbul ignore if */
          if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && !elmToMove) {
            warn(
              'It seems there are duplicate keys that is causing an update error. ' +
              'Make sure each v-for item has a unique key.'
            );
          }
          if (sameVnode(elmToMove, newStartVnode)) {
            patchVnode(elmToMove, newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
            oldCh[idxInOld] = undefined;
            canMove && nodeOps.insertBefore(parentElm, elmToMove.elm, oldStartVnode.elm);
            newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
          } else {
            // same key but different element. treat as new element
            createElm(newStartVnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, oldStartVnode.elm);
            newStartVnode = newCh[++newStartIdx];
          }
        }
      }
    }
    if (oldStartIdx > oldEndIdx) {
      refElm = isUndef(newCh[newEndIdx + 1]) ? null : newCh[newEndIdx + 1].elm;
      addVnodes(parentElm, refElm, newCh, newStartIdx, newEndIdx, insertedVnodeQueue);
    } else if (newStartIdx > newEndIdx) {
      removeVnodes(parentElm, oldCh, oldStartIdx, oldEndIdx);
    }
  }

  function patchVnode (oldVnode, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly) {
    if (oldVnode === vnode) {
      return
    }

    var elm = vnode.elm = oldVnode.elm;

    if (isTrue(oldVnode.isAsyncPlaceholder)) {
      if (isDef(vnode.asyncFactory.resolved)) {
        hydrate(oldVnode.elm, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
      } else {
        vnode.isAsyncPlaceholder = true;
      }
      return
    }

    // reuse element for static trees.
    // note we only do this if the vnode is cloned -
    // if the new node is not cloned it means the render functions have been
    // reset by the hot-reload-api and we need to do a proper re-render.
    if (isTrue(vnode.isStatic) &&
      isTrue(oldVnode.isStatic) &&
      vnode.key === oldVnode.key &&
      (isTrue(vnode.isCloned) || isTrue(vnode.isOnce))
    ) {
      vnode.componentInstance = oldVnode.componentInstance;
      return
    }

    var i;
    var data = vnode.data;
    if (isDef(data) && isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.prepatch)) {
      i(oldVnode, vnode);
    }

    var oldCh = oldVnode.children;
    var ch = vnode.children;
    if (isDef(data) && isPatchable(vnode)) {
      for (i = 0; i < cbs.update.length; ++i) { cbs.update[i](oldVnode, vnode); }
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.update)) { i(oldVnode, vnode); }
    }
    if (isUndef(vnode.text)) {
      if (isDef(oldCh) && isDef(ch)) {
        if (oldCh !== ch) { updateChildren(elm, oldCh, ch, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly); }
      } else if (isDef(ch)) {
        if (isDef(oldVnode.text)) { nodeOps.setTextContent(elm, ''); }
        addVnodes(elm, null, ch, 0, ch.length - 1, insertedVnodeQueue);
      } else if (isDef(oldCh)) {
        removeVnodes(elm, oldCh, 0, oldCh.length - 1);
      } else if (isDef(oldVnode.text)) {
        nodeOps.setTextContent(elm, '');
      }
    } else if (oldVnode.text !== vnode.text) {
      nodeOps.setTextContent(elm, vnode.text);
    }
    if (isDef(data)) {
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.postpatch)) { i(oldVnode, vnode); }
    }
  }

  function invokeInsertHook (vnode, queue, initial) {
    // delay insert hooks for component root nodes, invoke them after the
    // element is really inserted
    if (isTrue(initial) && isDef(vnode.parent)) {
      vnode.parent.data.pendingInsert = queue;
    } else {
      for (var i = 0; i < queue.length; ++i) {
        queue[i].data.hook.insert(queue[i]);
      }
    }
  }

  var bailed = false;
  // list of modules that can skip create hook during hydration because they
  // are already rendered on the client or has no need for initialization
  var isRenderedModule = makeMap('attrs,style,class,staticClass,staticStyle,key');

  // Note: this is a browser-only function so we can assume elms are DOM nodes.
  function hydrate (elm, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue) {
    if (isTrue(vnode.isComment) && isDef(vnode.asyncFactory)) {
      vnode.elm = elm;
      vnode.isAsyncPlaceholder = true;
      return true
    }
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (!assertNodeMatch(elm, vnode)) {
        return false
      }
    }
    vnode.elm = elm;
    var tag = vnode.tag;
    var data = vnode.data;
    var children = vnode.children;
    if (isDef(data)) {
      if (isDef(i = data.hook) && isDef(i = i.init)) { i(vnode, true /* hydrating */); }
      if (isDef(i = vnode.componentInstance)) {
        // child component. it should have hydrated its own tree.
        initComponent(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
        return true
      }
    }
    if (isDef(tag)) {
      if (isDef(children)) {
        // empty element, allow client to pick up and populate children
        if (!elm.hasChildNodes()) {
          createChildren(vnode, children, insertedVnodeQueue);
        } else {
          var childrenMatch = true;
          var childNode = elm.firstChild;
          for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < children.length; i$1++) {
            if (!childNode || !hydrate(childNode, children[i$1], insertedVnodeQueue)) {
              childrenMatch = false;
              break
            }
            childNode = childNode.nextSibling;
          }
          // if childNode is not null, it means the actual childNodes list is
          // longer than the virtual children list.
          if (!childrenMatch || childNode) {
            if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
              typeof console !== 'undefined' &&
              !bailed
            ) {
              bailed = true;
              console.warn('Parent: ', elm);
              console.warn('Mismatching childNodes vs. VNodes: ', elm.childNodes, children);
            }
            return false
          }
        }
      }
      if (isDef(data)) {
        for (var key in data) {
          if (!isRenderedModule(key)) {
            invokeCreateHooks(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue);
            break
          }
        }
      }
    } else if (elm.data !== vnode.text) {
      elm.data = vnode.text;
    }
    return true
  }

  function assertNodeMatch (node, vnode) {
    if (isDef(vnode.tag)) {
      return (
        vnode.tag.indexOf('vue-component') === 0 ||
        vnode.tag.toLowerCase() === (node.tagName && node.tagName.toLowerCase())
      )
    } else {
      return node.nodeType === (vnode.isComment ? 8 : 3)
    }
  }

  return function patch (oldVnode, vnode, hydrating, removeOnly, parentElm, refElm) {
    if (isUndef(vnode)) {
      if (isDef(oldVnode)) { invokeDestroyHook(oldVnode); }
      return
    }

    var isInitialPatch = false;
    var insertedVnodeQueue = [];

    if (isUndef(oldVnode)) {
      // empty mount (likely as component), create new root element
      isInitialPatch = true;
      createElm(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, parentElm, refElm);
    } else {
      var isRealElement = isDef(oldVnode.nodeType);
      if (!isRealElement && sameVnode(oldVnode, vnode)) {
        // patch existing root node
        patchVnode(oldVnode, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, removeOnly);
      } else {
        if (isRealElement) {
          // mounting to a real element
          // check if this is server-rendered content and if we can perform
          // a successful hydration.
          if (oldVnode.nodeType === 1 && oldVnode.hasAttribute(SSR_ATTR)) {
            oldVnode.removeAttribute(SSR_ATTR);
            hydrating = true;
          }
          if (isTrue(hydrating)) {
            if (hydrate(oldVnode, vnode, insertedVnodeQueue)) {
              invokeInsertHook(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, true);
              return oldVnode
            } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
              warn(
                'The client-side rendered virtual DOM tree is not matching ' +
                'server-rendered content. This is likely caused by incorrect ' +
                'HTML markup, for example nesting block-level elements inside ' +
                '<p>, or missing <tbody>. Bailing hydration and performing ' +
                'full client-side render.'
              );
            }
          }
          // either not server-rendered, or hydration failed.
          // create an empty node and replace it
          oldVnode = emptyNodeAt(oldVnode);
        }
        // replacing existing element
        var oldElm = oldVnode.elm;
        var parentElm$1 = nodeOps.parentNode(oldElm);
        createElm(
          vnode,
          insertedVnodeQueue,
          // extremely rare edge case: do not insert if old element is in a
          // leaving transition. Only happens when combining transition +
          // keep-alive + HOCs. (#4590)
          oldElm._leaveCb ? null : parentElm$1,
          nodeOps.nextSibling(oldElm)
        );

        if (isDef(vnode.parent)) {
          // component root element replaced.
          // update parent placeholder node element, recursively
          var ancestor = vnode.parent;
          while (ancestor) {
            ancestor.elm = vnode.elm;
            ancestor = ancestor.parent;
          }
          if (isPatchable(vnode)) {
            for (var i = 0; i < cbs.create.length; ++i) {
              cbs.create[i](emptyNode, vnode.parent);
            }
          }
        }

        if (isDef(parentElm$1)) {
          removeVnodes(parentElm$1, [oldVnode], 0, 0);
        } else if (isDef(oldVnode.tag)) {
          invokeDestroyHook(oldVnode);
        }
      }
    }

    invokeInsertHook(vnode, insertedVnodeQueue, isInitialPatch);
    return vnode.elm
  }
}

/*  */

var directives = {
  create: updateDirectives,
  update: updateDirectives,
  destroy: function unbindDirectives (vnode) {
    updateDirectives(vnode, emptyNode);
  }
};

function updateDirectives (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (oldVnode.data.directives || vnode.data.directives) {
    _update(oldVnode, vnode);
  }
}

function _update (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var isCreate = oldVnode === emptyNode;
  var isDestroy = vnode === emptyNode;
  var oldDirs = normalizeDirectives$1(oldVnode.data.directives, oldVnode.context);
  var newDirs = normalizeDirectives$1(vnode.data.directives, vnode.context);

  var dirsWithInsert = [];
  var dirsWithPostpatch = [];

  var key, oldDir, dir;
  for (key in newDirs) {
    oldDir = oldDirs[key];
    dir = newDirs[key];
    if (!oldDir) {
      // new directive, bind
      callHook$1(dir, 'bind', vnode, oldVnode);
      if (dir.def && dir.def.inserted) {
        dirsWithInsert.push(dir);
      }
    } else {
      // existing directive, update
      dir.oldValue = oldDir.value;
      callHook$1(dir, 'update', vnode, oldVnode);
      if (dir.def && dir.def.componentUpdated) {
        dirsWithPostpatch.push(dir);
      }
    }
  }

  if (dirsWithInsert.length) {
    var callInsert = function () {
      for (var i = 0; i < dirsWithInsert.length; i++) {
        callHook$1(dirsWithInsert[i], 'inserted', vnode, oldVnode);
      }
    };
    if (isCreate) {
      mergeVNodeHook(vnode.data.hook || (vnode.data.hook = {}), 'insert', callInsert);
    } else {
      callInsert();
    }
  }

  if (dirsWithPostpatch.length) {
    mergeVNodeHook(vnode.data.hook || (vnode.data.hook = {}), 'postpatch', function () {
      for (var i = 0; i < dirsWithPostpatch.length; i++) {
        callHook$1(dirsWithPostpatch[i], 'componentUpdated', vnode, oldVnode);
      }
    });
  }

  if (!isCreate) {
    for (key in oldDirs) {
      if (!newDirs[key]) {
        // no longer present, unbind
        callHook$1(oldDirs[key], 'unbind', oldVnode, oldVnode, isDestroy);
      }
    }
  }
}

var emptyModifiers = Object.create(null);

function normalizeDirectives$1 (
  dirs,
  vm
) {
  var res = Object.create(null);
  if (!dirs) {
    return res
  }
  var i, dir;
  for (i = 0; i < dirs.length; i++) {
    dir = dirs[i];
    if (!dir.modifiers) {
      dir.modifiers = emptyModifiers;
    }
    res[getRawDirName(dir)] = dir;
    dir.def = resolveAsset(vm.$options, 'directives', dir.name, true);
  }
  return res
}

function getRawDirName (dir) {
  return dir.rawName || ((dir.name) + "." + (Object.keys(dir.modifiers || {}).join('.')))
}

function callHook$1 (dir, hook, vnode, oldVnode, isDestroy) {
  var fn = dir.def && dir.def[hook];
  if (fn) {
    try {
      fn(vnode.elm, dir, vnode, oldVnode, isDestroy);
    } catch (e) {
      handleError(e, vnode.context, ("directive " + (dir.name) + " " + hook + " hook"));
    }
  }
}

var baseModules = [
  ref,
  directives
];

/*  */

function updateAttrs (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var opts = vnode.componentOptions;
  if (isDef(opts) && opts.Ctor.options.inheritAttrs === false) {
    return
  }
  if (isUndef(oldVnode.data.attrs) && isUndef(vnode.data.attrs)) {
    return
  }
  var key, cur, old;
  var elm = vnode.elm;
  var oldAttrs = oldVnode.data.attrs || {};
  var attrs = vnode.data.attrs || {};
  // clone observed objects, as the user probably wants to mutate it
  if (isDef(attrs.__ob__)) {
    attrs = vnode.data.attrs = extend({}, attrs);
  }

  for (key in attrs) {
    cur = attrs[key];
    old = oldAttrs[key];
    if (old !== cur) {
      setAttr(elm, key, cur);
    }
  }
  // #4391: in IE9, setting type can reset value for input[type=radio]
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (isIE9 && attrs.value !== oldAttrs.value) {
    setAttr(elm, 'value', attrs.value);
  }
  for (key in oldAttrs) {
    if (isUndef(attrs[key])) {
      if (isXlink(key)) {
        elm.removeAttributeNS(xlinkNS, getXlinkProp(key));
      } else if (!isEnumeratedAttr(key)) {
        elm.removeAttribute(key);
      }
    }
  }
}

function setAttr (el, key, value) {
  if (isBooleanAttr(key)) {
    // set attribute for blank value
    // e.g. <option disabled>Select one</option>
    if (isFalsyAttrValue(value)) {
      el.removeAttribute(key);
    } else {
      el.setAttribute(key, key);
    }
  } else if (isEnumeratedAttr(key)) {
    el.setAttribute(key, isFalsyAttrValue(value) || value === 'false' ? 'false' : 'true');
  } else if (isXlink(key)) {
    if (isFalsyAttrValue(value)) {
      el.removeAttributeNS(xlinkNS, getXlinkProp(key));
    } else {
      el.setAttributeNS(xlinkNS, key, value);
    }
  } else {
    if (isFalsyAttrValue(value)) {
      el.removeAttribute(key);
    } else {
      el.setAttribute(key, value);
    }
  }
}

var attrs = {
  create: updateAttrs,
  update: updateAttrs
};

/*  */

function updateClass (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var el = vnode.elm;
  var data = vnode.data;
  var oldData = oldVnode.data;
  if (
    isUndef(data.staticClass) &&
    isUndef(data.class) && (
      isUndef(oldData) || (
        isUndef(oldData.staticClass) &&
        isUndef(oldData.class)
      )
    )
  ) {
    return
  }

  var cls = genClassForVnode(vnode);

  // handle transition classes
  var transitionClass = el._transitionClasses;
  if (isDef(transitionClass)) {
    cls = concat(cls, stringifyClass(transitionClass));
  }

  // set the class
  if (cls !== el._prevClass) {
    el.setAttribute('class', cls);
    el._prevClass = cls;
  }
}

var klass = {
  create: updateClass,
  update: updateClass
};

/*  */

var validDivisionCharRE = /[\w).+\-_$\]]/;

function parseFilters (exp) {
  var inSingle = false;
  var inDouble = false;
  var inTemplateString = false;
  var inRegex = false;
  var curly = 0;
  var square = 0;
  var paren = 0;
  var lastFilterIndex = 0;
  var c, prev, i, expression, filters;

  for (i = 0; i < exp.length; i++) {
    prev = c;
    c = exp.charCodeAt(i);
    if (inSingle) {
      if (c === 0x27 && prev !== 0x5C) { inSingle = false; }
    } else if (inDouble) {
      if (c === 0x22 && prev !== 0x5C) { inDouble = false; }
    } else if (inTemplateString) {
      if (c === 0x60 && prev !== 0x5C) { inTemplateString = false; }
    } else if (inRegex) {
      if (c === 0x2f && prev !== 0x5C) { inRegex = false; }
    } else if (
      c === 0x7C && // pipe
      exp.charCodeAt(i + 1) !== 0x7C &&
      exp.charCodeAt(i - 1) !== 0x7C &&
      !curly && !square && !paren
    ) {
      if (expression === undefined) {
        // first filter, end of expression
        lastFilterIndex = i + 1;
        expression = exp.slice(0, i).trim();
      } else {
        pushFilter();
      }
    } else {
      switch (c) {
        case 0x22: inDouble = true; break         // "
        case 0x27: inSingle = true; break         // '
        case 0x60: inTemplateString = true; break // `
        case 0x28: paren++; break                 // (
        case 0x29: paren--; break                 // )
        case 0x5B: square++; break                // [
        case 0x5D: square--; break                // ]
        case 0x7B: curly++; break                 // {
        case 0x7D: curly--; break                 // }
      }
      if (c === 0x2f) { // /
        var j = i - 1;
        var p = (void 0);
        // find first non-whitespace prev char
        for (; j >= 0; j--) {
          p = exp.charAt(j);
          if (p !== ' ') { break }
        }
        if (!p || !validDivisionCharRE.test(p)) {
          inRegex = true;
        }
      }
    }
  }

  if (expression === undefined) {
    expression = exp.slice(0, i).trim();
  } else if (lastFilterIndex !== 0) {
    pushFilter();
  }

  function pushFilter () {
    (filters || (filters = [])).push(exp.slice(lastFilterIndex, i).trim());
    lastFilterIndex = i + 1;
  }

  if (filters) {
    for (i = 0; i < filters.length; i++) {
      expression = wrapFilter(expression, filters[i]);
    }
  }

  return expression
}

function wrapFilter (exp, filter) {
  var i = filter.indexOf('(');
  if (i < 0) {
    // _f: resolveFilter
    return ("_f(\"" + filter + "\")(" + exp + ")")
  } else {
    var name = filter.slice(0, i);
    var args = filter.slice(i + 1);
    return ("_f(\"" + name + "\")(" + exp + "," + args)
  }
}

/*  */

function baseWarn (msg) {
  console.error(("[Vue compiler]: " + msg));
}

function pluckModuleFunction (
  modules,
  key
) {
  return modules
    ? modules.map(function (m) { return m[key]; }).filter(function (_) { return _; })
    : []
}

function addProp (el, name, value) {
  (el.props || (el.props = [])).push({ name: name, value: value });
}

function addAttr (el, name, value) {
  (el.attrs || (el.attrs = [])).push({ name: name, value: value });
}

function addDirective (
  el,
  name,
  rawName,
  value,
  arg,
  modifiers
) {
  (el.directives || (el.directives = [])).push({ name: name, rawName: rawName, value: value, arg: arg, modifiers: modifiers });
}

function addHandler (
  el,
  name,
  value,
  modifiers,
  important,
  warn
) {
  // warn prevent and passive modifier
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn &&
    modifiers && modifiers.prevent && modifiers.passive
  ) {
    warn(
      'passive and prevent can\'t be used together. ' +
      'Passive handler can\'t prevent default event.'
    );
  }
  // check capture modifier
  if (modifiers && modifiers.capture) {
    delete modifiers.capture;
    name = '!' + name; // mark the event as captured
  }
  if (modifiers && modifiers.once) {
    delete modifiers.once;
    name = '~' + name; // mark the event as once
  }
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (modifiers && modifiers.passive) {
    delete modifiers.passive;
    name = '&' + name; // mark the event as passive
  }
  var events;
  if (modifiers && modifiers.native) {
    delete modifiers.native;
    events = el.nativeEvents || (el.nativeEvents = {});
  } else {
    events = el.events || (el.events = {});
  }
  var newHandler = { value: value, modifiers: modifiers };
  var handlers = events[name];
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (Array.isArray(handlers)) {
    important ? handlers.unshift(newHandler) : handlers.push(newHandler);
  } else if (handlers) {
    events[name] = important ? [newHandler, handlers] : [handlers, newHandler];
  } else {
    events[name] = newHandler;
  }
}

function getBindingAttr (
  el,
  name,
  getStatic
) {
  var dynamicValue =
    getAndRemoveAttr(el, ':' + name) ||
    getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-bind:' + name);
  if (dynamicValue != null) {
    return parseFilters(dynamicValue)
  } else if (getStatic !== false) {
    var staticValue = getAndRemoveAttr(el, name);
    if (staticValue != null) {
      return JSON.stringify(staticValue)
    }
  }
}

function getAndRemoveAttr (el, name) {
  var val;
  if ((val = el.attrsMap[name]) != null) {
    var list = el.attrsList;
    for (var i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
      if (list[i].name === name) {
        list.splice(i, 1);
        break
      }
    }
  }
  return val
}

/*  */

/**
 * Cross-platform code generation for component v-model
 */
function genComponentModel (
  el,
  value,
  modifiers
) {
  var ref = modifiers || {};
  var number = ref.number;
  var trim = ref.trim;

  var baseValueExpression = '$$v';
  var valueExpression = baseValueExpression;
  if (trim) {
    valueExpression =
      "(typeof " + baseValueExpression + " === 'string'" +
        "? " + baseValueExpression + ".trim()" +
        ": " + baseValueExpression + ")";
  }
  if (number) {
    valueExpression = "_n(" + valueExpression + ")";
  }
  var assignment = genAssignmentCode(value, valueExpression);

  el.model = {
    value: ("(" + value + ")"),
    expression: ("\"" + value + "\""),
    callback: ("function (" + baseValueExpression + ") {" + assignment + "}")
  };
}

/**
 * Cross-platform codegen helper for generating v-model value assignment code.
 */
function genAssignmentCode (
  value,
  assignment
) {
  var modelRs = parseModel(value);
  if (modelRs.idx === null) {
    return (value + "=" + assignment)
  } else {
    return ("$set(" + (modelRs.exp) + ", " + (modelRs.idx) + ", " + assignment + ")")
  }
}

/**
 * parse directive model to do the array update transform. a[idx] = val => $$a.splice($$idx, 1, val)
 *
 * for loop possible cases:
 *
 * - test
 * - test[idx]
 * - test[test1[idx]]
 * - test["a"][idx]
 * - xxx.test[a[a].test1[idx]]
 * - test.xxx.a["asa"][test1[idx]]
 *
 */

var len;
var str;
var chr;
var index$1;
var expressionPos;
var expressionEndPos;

function parseModel (val) {
  str = val;
  len = str.length;
  index$1 = expressionPos = expressionEndPos = 0;

  if (val.indexOf('[') < 0 || val.lastIndexOf(']') < len - 1) {
    return {
      exp: val,
      idx: null
    }
  }

  while (!eof()) {
    chr = next();
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (isStringStart(chr)) {
      parseString(chr);
    } else if (chr === 0x5B) {
      parseBracket(chr);
    }
  }

  return {
    exp: val.substring(0, expressionPos),
    idx: val.substring(expressionPos + 1, expressionEndPos)
  }
}

function next () {
  return str.charCodeAt(++index$1)
}

function eof () {
  return index$1 >= len
}

function isStringStart (chr) {
  return chr === 0x22 || chr === 0x27
}

function parseBracket (chr) {
  var inBracket = 1;
  expressionPos = index$1;
  while (!eof()) {
    chr = next();
    if (isStringStart(chr)) {
      parseString(chr);
      continue
    }
    if (chr === 0x5B) { inBracket++; }
    if (chr === 0x5D) { inBracket--; }
    if (inBracket === 0) {
      expressionEndPos = index$1;
      break
    }
  }
}

function parseString (chr) {
  var stringQuote = chr;
  while (!eof()) {
    chr = next();
    if (chr === stringQuote) {
      break
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var warn$1;

// in some cases, the event used has to be determined at runtime
// so we used some reserved tokens during compile.
var RANGE_TOKEN = '__r';
var CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN = '__c';

function model (
  el,
  dir,
  _warn
) {
  warn$1 = _warn;
  var value = dir.value;
  var modifiers = dir.modifiers;
  var tag = el.tag;
  var type = el.attrsMap.type;

  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    var dynamicType = el.attrsMap['v-bind:type'] || el.attrsMap[':type'];
    if (tag === 'input' && dynamicType) {
      warn$1(
        "<input :type=\"" + dynamicType + "\" v-model=\"" + value + "\">:\n" +
        "v-model does not support dynamic input types. Use v-if branches instead."
      );
    }
    // inputs with type="file" are read only and setting the input's
    // value will throw an error.
    if (tag === 'input' && type === 'file') {
      warn$1(
        "<" + (el.tag) + " v-model=\"" + value + "\" type=\"file\">:\n" +
        "File inputs are read only. Use a v-on:change listener instead."
      );
    }
  }

  if (el.component) {
    genComponentModel(el, value, modifiers);
    // component v-model doesn't need extra runtime
    return false
  } else if (tag === 'select') {
    genSelect(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (tag === 'input' && type === 'checkbox') {
    genCheckboxModel(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (tag === 'input' && type === 'radio') {
    genRadioModel(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (tag === 'input' || tag === 'textarea') {
    genDefaultModel(el, value, modifiers);
  } else if (!config.isReservedTag(tag)) {
    genComponentModel(el, value, modifiers);
    // component v-model doesn't need extra runtime
    return false
  } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    warn$1(
      "<" + (el.tag) + " v-model=\"" + value + "\">: " +
      "v-model is not supported on this element type. " +
      'If you are working with contenteditable, it\'s recommended to ' +
      'wrap a library dedicated for that purpose inside a custom component.'
    );
  }

  // ensure runtime directive metadata
  return true
}

function genCheckboxModel (
  el,
  value,
  modifiers
) {
  var number = modifiers && modifiers.number;
  var valueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'value') || 'null';
  var trueValueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'true-value') || 'true';
  var falseValueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'false-value') || 'false';
  addProp(el, 'checked',
    "Array.isArray(" + value + ")" +
      "?_i(" + value + "," + valueBinding + ")>-1" + (
        trueValueBinding === 'true'
          ? (":(" + value + ")")
          : (":_q(" + value + "," + trueValueBinding + ")")
      )
  );
  addHandler(el, CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN,
    "var $$a=" + value + "," +
        '$$el=$event.target,' +
        "$$c=$$el.checked?(" + trueValueBinding + "):(" + falseValueBinding + ");" +
    'if(Array.isArray($$a)){' +
      "var $$v=" + (number ? '_n(' + valueBinding + ')' : valueBinding) + "," +
          '$$i=_i($$a,$$v);' +
      "if($$el.checked){$$i<0&&(" + value + "=$$a.concat($$v))}" +
      "else{$$i>-1&&(" + value + "=$$a.slice(0,$$i).concat($$a.slice($$i+1)))}" +
    "}else{" + (genAssignmentCode(value, '$$c')) + "}",
    null, true
  );
}

function genRadioModel (
    el,
    value,
    modifiers
) {
  var number = modifiers && modifiers.number;
  var valueBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'value') || 'null';
  valueBinding = number ? ("_n(" + valueBinding + ")") : valueBinding;
  addProp(el, 'checked', ("_q(" + value + "," + valueBinding + ")"));
  addHandler(el, CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN, genAssignmentCode(value, valueBinding), null, true);
}

function genSelect (
    el,
    value,
    modifiers
) {
  var number = modifiers && modifiers.number;
  var selectedVal = "Array.prototype.filter" +
    ".call($event.target.options,function(o){return o.selected})" +
    ".map(function(o){var val = \"_value\" in o ? o._value : o.value;" +
    "return " + (number ? '_n(val)' : 'val') + "})";

  var assignment = '$event.target.multiple ? $$selectedVal : $$selectedVal[0]';
  var code = "var $$selectedVal = " + selectedVal + ";";
  code = code + " " + (genAssignmentCode(value, assignment));
  addHandler(el, 'change', code, null, true);
}

function genDefaultModel (
  el,
  value,
  modifiers
) {
  var type = el.attrsMap.type;
  var ref = modifiers || {};
  var lazy = ref.lazy;
  var number = ref.number;
  var trim = ref.trim;
  var needCompositionGuard = !lazy && type !== 'range';
  var event = lazy
    ? 'change'
    : type === 'range'
      ? RANGE_TOKEN
      : 'input';

  var valueExpression = '$event.target.value';
  if (trim) {
    valueExpression = "$event.target.value.trim()";
  }
  if (number) {
    valueExpression = "_n(" + valueExpression + ")";
  }

  var code = genAssignmentCode(value, valueExpression);
  if (needCompositionGuard) {
    code = "if($event.target.composing)return;" + code;
  }

  addProp(el, 'value', ("(" + value + ")"));
  addHandler(el, event, code, null, true);
  if (trim || number) {
    addHandler(el, 'blur', '$forceUpdate()');
  }
}

/*  */

// normalize v-model event tokens that can only be determined at runtime.
// it's important to place the event as the first in the array because
// the whole point is ensuring the v-model callback gets called before
// user-attached handlers.
function normalizeEvents (on) {
  var event;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (isDef(on[RANGE_TOKEN])) {
    // IE input[type=range] only supports `change` event
    event = isIE ? 'change' : 'input';
    on[event] = [].concat(on[RANGE_TOKEN], on[event] || []);
    delete on[RANGE_TOKEN];
  }
  if (isDef(on[CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN])) {
    // Chrome fires microtasks in between click/change, leads to #4521
    event = isChrome ? 'click' : 'change';
    on[event] = [].concat(on[CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN], on[event] || []);
    delete on[CHECKBOX_RADIO_TOKEN];
  }
}

var target$1;

function add$1 (
  event,
  handler,
  once$$1,
  capture,
  passive
) {
  if (once$$1) {
    var oldHandler = handler;
    var _target = target$1; // save current target element in closure
    handler = function (ev) {
      var res = arguments.length === 1
        ? oldHandler(ev)
        : oldHandler.apply(null, arguments);
      if (res !== null) {
        remove$2(event, handler, capture, _target);
      }
    };
  }
  target$1.addEventListener(
    event,
    handler,
    supportsPassive
      ? { capture: capture, passive: passive }
      : capture
  );
}

function remove$2 (
  event,
  handler,
  capture,
  _target
) {
  (_target || target$1).removeEventListener(event, handler, capture);
}

function updateDOMListeners (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (isUndef(oldVnode.data.on) && isUndef(vnode.data.on)) {
    return
  }
  var on = vnode.data.on || {};
  var oldOn = oldVnode.data.on || {};
  target$1 = vnode.elm;
  normalizeEvents(on);
  updateListeners(on, oldOn, add$1, remove$2, vnode.context);
}

var events = {
  create: updateDOMListeners,
  update: updateDOMListeners
};

/*  */

function updateDOMProps (oldVnode, vnode) {
  if (isUndef(oldVnode.data.domProps) && isUndef(vnode.data.domProps)) {
    return
  }
  var key, cur;
  var elm = vnode.elm;
  var oldProps = oldVnode.data.domProps || {};
  var props = vnode.data.domProps || {};
  // clone observed objects, as the user probably wants to mutate it
  if (isDef(props.__ob__)) {
    props = vnode.data.domProps = extend({}, props);
  }

  for (key in oldProps) {
    if (isUndef(props[key])) {
      elm[key] = '';
    }
  }
  for (key in props) {
    cur = props[key];
    // ignore children if the node has textContent or innerHTML,
    // as these will throw away existing DOM nodes and cause removal errors
    // on subsequent patches (#3360)
    if (key === 'textContent' || key === 'innerHTML') {
      if (vnode.children) { vnode.children.length = 0; }
      if (cur === oldProps[key]) { continue }
    }

    if (key === 'value') {
      // store value as _value as well since
      // non-string values will be stringified
      elm._value = cur;
      // avoid resetting cursor position when value is the same
      var strCur = isUndef(cur) ? '' : String(cur);
      if (shouldUpdateValue(elm, vnode, strCur)) {
        elm.value = strCur;
      }
    } else {
      elm[key] = cur;
    }
  }
}

// check platforms/web/util/attrs.js acceptValue


function shouldUpdateValue (
  elm,
  vnode,
  checkVal
) {
  return (!elm.composing && (
    vnode.tag === 'option' ||
    isDirty(elm, checkVal) ||
    isInputChanged(elm, checkVal)
  ))
}

function isDirty (elm, checkVal) {
  // return true when textbox (.number and .trim) loses focus and its value is
  // not equal to the updated value
  var notInFocus = true;
  // #6157
  // work around IE bug when accessing document.activeElement in an iframe
  try { notInFocus = document.activeElement !== elm; } catch (e) {}
  return notInFocus && elm.value !== checkVal
}

function isInputChanged (elm, newVal) {
  var value = elm.value;
  var modifiers = elm._vModifiers; // injected by v-model runtime
  if (isDef(modifiers) && modifiers.number) {
    return toNumber(value) !== toNumber(newVal)
  }
  if (isDef(modifiers) && modifiers.trim) {
    return value.trim() !== newVal.trim()
  }
  return value !== newVal
}

var domProps = {
  create: updateDOMProps,
  update: updateDOMProps
};

/*  */

var parseStyleText = cached(function (cssText) {
  var res = {};
  var listDelimiter = /;(?![^(]*\))/g;
  var propertyDelimiter = /:(.+)/;
  cssText.split(listDelimiter).forEach(function (item) {
    if (item) {
      var tmp = item.split(propertyDelimiter);
      tmp.length > 1 && (res[tmp[0].trim()] = tmp[1].trim());
    }
  });
  return res
});

// merge static and dynamic style data on the same vnode
function normalizeStyleData (data) {
  var style = normalizeStyleBinding(data.style);
  // static style is pre-processed into an object during compilation
  // and is always a fresh object, so it's safe to merge into it
  return data.staticStyle
    ? extend(data.staticStyle, style)
    : style
}

// normalize possible array / string values into Object
function normalizeStyleBinding (bindingStyle) {
  if (Array.isArray(bindingStyle)) {
    return toObject(bindingStyle)
  }
  if (typeof bindingStyle === 'string') {
    return parseStyleText(bindingStyle)
  }
  return bindingStyle
}

/**
 * parent component style should be after child's
 * so that parent component's style could override it
 */
function getStyle (vnode, checkChild) {
  var res = {};
  var styleData;

  if (checkChild) {
    var childNode = vnode;
    while (childNode.componentInstance) {
      childNode = childNode.componentInstance._vnode;
      if (childNode.data && (styleData = normalizeStyleData(childNode.data))) {
        extend(res, styleData);
      }
    }
  }

  if ((styleData = normalizeStyleData(vnode.data))) {
    extend(res, styleData);
  }

  var parentNode = vnode;
  while ((parentNode = parentNode.parent)) {
    if (parentNode.data && (styleData = normalizeStyleData(parentNode.data))) {
      extend(res, styleData);
    }
  }
  return res
}

/*  */

var cssVarRE = /^--/;
var importantRE = /\s*!important$/;
var setProp = function (el, name, val) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (cssVarRE.test(name)) {
    el.style.setProperty(name, val);
  } else if (importantRE.test(val)) {
    el.style.setProperty(name, val.replace(importantRE, ''), 'important');
  } else {
    var normalizedName = normalize(name);
    if (Array.isArray(val)) {
      // Support values array created by autoprefixer, e.g.
      // {display: ["-webkit-box", "-ms-flexbox", "flex"]}
      // Set them one by one, and the browser will only set those it can recognize
      for (var i = 0, len = val.length; i < len; i++) {
        el.style[normalizedName] = val[i];
      }
    } else {
      el.style[normalizedName] = val;
    }
  }
};

var vendorNames = ['Webkit', 'Moz', 'ms'];

var emptyStyle;
var normalize = cached(function (prop) {
  emptyStyle = emptyStyle || document.createElement('div').style;
  prop = camelize(prop);
  if (prop !== 'filter' && (prop in emptyStyle)) {
    return prop
  }
  var capName = prop.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + prop.slice(1);
  for (var i = 0; i < vendorNames.length; i++) {
    var name = vendorNames[i] + capName;
    if (name in emptyStyle) {
      return name
    }
  }
});

function updateStyle (oldVnode, vnode) {
  var data = vnode.data;
  var oldData = oldVnode.data;

  if (isUndef(data.staticStyle) && isUndef(data.style) &&
    isUndef(oldData.staticStyle) && isUndef(oldData.style)
  ) {
    return
  }

  var cur, name;
  var el = vnode.elm;
  var oldStaticStyle = oldData.staticStyle;
  var oldStyleBinding = oldData.normalizedStyle || oldData.style || {};

  // if static style exists, stylebinding already merged into it when doing normalizeStyleData
  var oldStyle = oldStaticStyle || oldStyleBinding;

  var style = normalizeStyleBinding(vnode.data.style) || {};

  // store normalized style under a different key for next diff
  // make sure to clone it if it's reactive, since the user likley wants
  // to mutate it.
  vnode.data.normalizedStyle = isDef(style.__ob__)
    ? extend({}, style)
    : style;

  var newStyle = getStyle(vnode, true);

  for (name in oldStyle) {
    if (isUndef(newStyle[name])) {
      setProp(el, name, '');
    }
  }
  for (name in newStyle) {
    cur = newStyle[name];
    if (cur !== oldStyle[name]) {
      // ie9 setting to null has no effect, must use empty string
      setProp(el, name, cur == null ? '' : cur);
    }
  }
}

var style = {
  create: updateStyle,
  update: updateStyle
};

/*  */

/**
 * Add class with compatibility for SVG since classList is not supported on
 * SVG elements in IE
 */
function addClass (el, cls) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!cls || !(cls = cls.trim())) {
    return
  }

  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (el.classList) {
    if (cls.indexOf(' ') > -1) {
      cls.split(/\s+/).forEach(function (c) { return el.classList.add(c); });
    } else {
      el.classList.add(cls);
    }
  } else {
    var cur = " " + (el.getAttribute('class') || '') + " ";
    if (cur.indexOf(' ' + cls + ' ') < 0) {
      el.setAttribute('class', (cur + cls).trim());
    }
  }
}

/**
 * Remove class with compatibility for SVG since classList is not supported on
 * SVG elements in IE
 */
function removeClass (el, cls) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (!cls || !(cls = cls.trim())) {
    return
  }

  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (el.classList) {
    if (cls.indexOf(' ') > -1) {
      cls.split(/\s+/).forEach(function (c) { return el.classList.remove(c); });
    } else {
      el.classList.remove(cls);
    }
    if (!el.classList.length) {
      el.removeAttribute('class');
    }
  } else {
    var cur = " " + (el.getAttribute('class') || '') + " ";
    var tar = ' ' + cls + ' ';
    while (cur.indexOf(tar) >= 0) {
      cur = cur.replace(tar, ' ');
    }
    cur = cur.trim();
    if (cur) {
      el.setAttribute('class', cur);
    } else {
      el.removeAttribute('class');
    }
  }
}

/*  */

function resolveTransition (def$$1) {
  if (!def$$1) {
    return
  }
  /* istanbul ignore else */
  if (typeof def$$1 === 'object') {
    var res = {};
    if (def$$1.css !== false) {
      extend(res, autoCssTransition(def$$1.name || 'v'));
    }
    extend(res, def$$1);
    return res
  } else if (typeof def$$1 === 'string') {
    return autoCssTransition(def$$1)
  }
}

var autoCssTransition = cached(function (name) {
  return {
    enterClass: (name + "-enter"),
    enterToClass: (name + "-enter-to"),
    enterActiveClass: (name + "-enter-active"),
    leaveClass: (name + "-leave"),
    leaveToClass: (name + "-leave-to"),
    leaveActiveClass: (name + "-leave-active")
  }
});

var hasTransition = inBrowser && !isIE9;
var TRANSITION = 'transition';
var ANIMATION = 'animation';

// Transition property/event sniffing
var transitionProp = 'transition';
var transitionEndEvent = 'transitionend';
var animationProp = 'animation';
var animationEndEvent = 'animationend';
if (hasTransition) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (window.ontransitionend === undefined &&
    window.onwebkittransitionend !== undefined
  ) {
    transitionProp = 'WebkitTransition';
    transitionEndEvent = 'webkitTransitionEnd';
  }
  if (window.onanimationend === undefined &&
    window.onwebkitanimationend !== undefined
  ) {
    animationProp = 'WebkitAnimation';
    animationEndEvent = 'webkitAnimationEnd';
  }
}

// binding to window is necessary to make hot reload work in IE in strict mode
var raf = inBrowser && window.requestAnimationFrame
  ? window.requestAnimationFrame.bind(window)
  : setTimeout;

function nextFrame (fn) {
  raf(function () {
    raf(fn);
  });
}

function addTransitionClass (el, cls) {
  var transitionClasses = el._transitionClasses || (el._transitionClasses = []);
  if (transitionClasses.indexOf(cls) < 0) {
    transitionClasses.push(cls);
    addClass(el, cls);
  }
}

function removeTransitionClass (el, cls) {
  if (el._transitionClasses) {
    remove(el._transitionClasses, cls);
  }
  removeClass(el, cls);
}

function whenTransitionEnds (
  el,
  expectedType,
  cb
) {
  var ref = getTransitionInfo(el, expectedType);
  var type = ref.type;
  var timeout = ref.timeout;
  var propCount = ref.propCount;
  if (!type) { return cb() }
  var event = type === TRANSITION ? transitionEndEvent : animationEndEvent;
  var ended = 0;
  var end = function () {
    el.removeEventListener(event, onEnd);
    cb();
  };
  var onEnd = function (e) {
    if (e.target === el) {
      if (++ended >= propCount) {
        end();
      }
    }
  };
  setTimeout(function () {
    if (ended < propCount) {
      end();
    }
  }, timeout + 1);
  el.addEventListener(event, onEnd);
}

var transformRE = /\b(transform|all)(,|$)/;

function getTransitionInfo (el, expectedType) {
  var styles = window.getComputedStyle(el);
  var transitionDelays = styles[transitionProp + 'Delay'].split(', ');
  var transitionDurations = styles[transitionProp + 'Duration'].split(', ');
  var transitionTimeout = getTimeout(transitionDelays, transitionDurations);
  var animationDelays = styles[animationProp + 'Delay'].split(', ');
  var animationDurations = styles[animationProp + 'Duration'].split(', ');
  var animationTimeout = getTimeout(animationDelays, animationDurations);

  var type;
  var timeout = 0;
  var propCount = 0;
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (expectedType === TRANSITION) {
    if (transitionTimeout > 0) {
      type = TRANSITION;
      timeout = transitionTimeout;
      propCount = transitionDurations.length;
    }
  } else if (expectedType === ANIMATION) {
    if (animationTimeout > 0) {
      type = ANIMATION;
      timeout = animationTimeout;
      propCount = animationDurations.length;
    }
  } else {
    timeout = Math.max(transitionTimeout, animationTimeout);
    type = timeout > 0
      ? transitionTimeout > animationTimeout
        ? TRANSITION
        : ANIMATION
      : null;
    propCount = type
      ? type === TRANSITION
        ? transitionDurations.length
        : animationDurations.length
      : 0;
  }
  var hasTransform =
    type === TRANSITION &&
    transformRE.test(styles[transitionProp + 'Property']);
  return {
    type: type,
    timeout: timeout,
    propCount: propCount,
    hasTransform: hasTransform
  }
}

function getTimeout (delays, durations) {
  /* istanbul ignore next */
  while (delays.length < durations.length) {
    delays = delays.concat(delays);
  }

  return Math.max.apply(null, durations.map(function (d, i) {
    return toMs(d) + toMs(delays[i])
  }))
}

function toMs (s) {
  return Number(s.slice(0, -1)) * 1000
}

/*  */

function enter (vnode, toggleDisplay) {
  var el = vnode.elm;

  // call leave callback now
  if (isDef(el._leaveCb)) {
    el._leaveCb.cancelled = true;
    el._leaveCb();
  }

  var data = resolveTransition(vnode.data.transition);
  if (isUndef(data)) {
    return
  }

  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (isDef(el._enterCb) || el.nodeType !== 1) {
    return
  }

  var css = data.css;
  var type = data.type;
  var enterClass = data.enterClass;
  var enterToClass = data.enterToClass;
  var enterActiveClass = data.enterActiveClass;
  var appearClass = data.appearClass;
  var appearToClass = data.appearToClass;
  var appearActiveClass = data.appearActiveClass;
  var beforeEnter = data.beforeEnter;
  var enter = data.enter;
  var afterEnter = data.afterEnter;
  var enterCancelled = data.enterCancelled;
  var beforeAppear = data.beforeAppear;
  var appear = data.appear;
  var afterAppear = data.afterAppear;
  var appearCancelled = data.appearCancelled;
  var duration = data.duration;

  // activeInstance will always be the <transition> component managing this
  // transition. One edge case to check is when the <transition> is placed
  // as the root node of a child component. In that case we need to check
  // <transition>'s parent for appear check.
  var context = activeInstance;
  var transitionNode = activeInstance.$vnode;
  while (transitionNode && transitionNode.parent) {
    transitionNode = transitionNode.parent;
    context = transitionNode.context;
  }

  var isAppear = !context._isMounted || !vnode.isRootInsert;

  if (isAppear && !appear && appear !== '') {
    return
  }

  var startClass = isAppear && appearClass
    ? appearClass
    : enterClass;
  var activeClass = isAppear && appearActiveClass
    ? appearActiveClass
    : enterActiveClass;
  var toClass = isAppear && appearToClass
    ? appearToClass
    : enterToClass;

  var beforeEnterHook = isAppear
    ? (beforeAppear || beforeEnter)
    : beforeEnter;
  var enterHook = isAppear
    ? (typeof appear === 'function' ? appear : enter)
    : enter;
  var afterEnterHook = isAppear
    ? (afterAppear || afterEnter)
    : afterEnter;
  var enterCancelledHook = isAppear
    ? (appearCancelled || enterCancelled)
    : enterCancelled;

  var explicitEnterDuration = toNumber(
    isObject(duration)
      ? duration.enter
      : duration
  );

  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && explicitEnterDuration != null) {
    checkDuration(explicitEnterDuration, 'enter', vnode);
  }

  var expectsCSS = css !== false && !isIE9;
  var userWantsControl = getHookArgumentsLength(enterHook);

  var cb = el._enterCb = once(function () {
    if (expectsCSS) {
      removeTransitionClass(el, toClass);
      removeTransitionClass(el, activeClass);
    }
    if (cb.cancelled) {
      if (expectsCSS) {
        removeTransitionClass(el, startClass);
      }
      enterCancelledHook && enterCancelledHook(el);
    } else {
      afterEnterHook && afterEnterHook(el);
    }
    el._enterCb = null;
  });

  if (!vnode.data.show) {
    // remove pending leave element on enter by injecting an insert hook
    mergeVNodeHook(vnode.data.hook || (vnode.data.hook = {}), 'insert', function () {
      var parent = el.parentNode;
      var pendingNode = parent && parent._pending && parent._pending[vnode.key];
      if (pendingNode &&
        pendingNode.tag === vnode.tag &&
        pendingNode.elm._leaveCb
      ) {
        pendingNode.elm._leaveCb();
      }
      enterHook && enterHook(el, cb);
    });
  }

  // start enter transition
  beforeEnterHook && beforeEnterHook(el);
  if (expectsCSS) {
    addTransitionClass(el, startClass);
    addTransitionClass(el, activeClass);
    nextFrame(function () {
      addTransitionClass(el, toClass);
      removeTransitionClass(el, startClass);
      if (!cb.cancelled && !userWantsControl) {
        if (isValidDuration(explicitEnterDuration)) {
          setTimeout(cb, explicitEnterDuration);
        } else {
          whenTransitionEnds(el, type, cb);
        }
      }
    });
  }

  if (vnode.data.show) {
    toggleDisplay && toggleDisplay();
    enterHook && enterHook(el, cb);
  }

  if (!expectsCSS && !userWantsControl) {
    cb();
  }
}

function leave (vnode, rm) {
  var el = vnode.elm;

  // call enter callback now
  if (isDef(el._enterCb)) {
    el._enterCb.cancelled = true;
    el._enterCb();
  }

  var data = resolveTransition(vnode.data.transition);
  if (isUndef(data)) {
    return rm()
  }

  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (isDef(el._leaveCb) || el.nodeType !== 1) {
    return
  }

  var css = data.css;
  var type = data.type;
  var leaveClass = data.leaveClass;
  var leaveToClass = data.leaveToClass;
  var leaveActiveClass = data.leaveActiveClass;
  var beforeLeave = data.beforeLeave;
  var leave = data.leave;
  var afterLeave = data.afterLeave;
  var leaveCancelled = data.leaveCancelled;
  var delayLeave = data.delayLeave;
  var duration = data.duration;

  var expectsCSS = css !== false && !isIE9;
  var userWantsControl = getHookArgumentsLength(leave);

  var explicitLeaveDuration = toNumber(
    isObject(duration)
      ? duration.leave
      : duration
  );

  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && isDef(explicitLeaveDuration)) {
    checkDuration(explicitLeaveDuration, 'leave', vnode);
  }

  var cb = el._leaveCb = once(function () {
    if (el.parentNode && el.parentNode._pending) {
      el.parentNode._pending[vnode.key] = null;
    }
    if (expectsCSS) {
      removeTransitionClass(el, leaveToClass);
      removeTransitionClass(el, leaveActiveClass);
    }
    if (cb.cancelled) {
      if (expectsCSS) {
        removeTransitionClass(el, leaveClass);
      }
      leaveCancelled && leaveCancelled(el);
    } else {
      rm();
      afterLeave && afterLeave(el);
    }
    el._leaveCb = null;
  });

  if (delayLeave) {
    delayLeave(performLeave);
  } else {
    performLeave();
  }

  function performLeave () {
    // the delayed leave may have already been cancelled
    if (cb.cancelled) {
      return
    }
    // record leaving element
    if (!vnode.data.show) {
      (el.parentNode._pending || (el.parentNode._pending = {}))[(vnode.key)] = vnode;
    }
    beforeLeave && beforeLeave(el);
    if (expectsCSS) {
      addTransitionClass(el, leaveClass);
      addTransitionClass(el, leaveActiveClass);
      nextFrame(function () {
        addTransitionClass(el, leaveToClass);
        removeTransitionClass(el, leaveClass);
        if (!cb.cancelled && !userWantsControl) {
          if (isValidDuration(explicitLeaveDuration)) {
            setTimeout(cb, explicitLeaveDuration);
          } else {
            whenTransitionEnds(el, type, cb);
          }
        }
      });
    }
    leave && leave(el, cb);
    if (!expectsCSS && !userWantsControl) {
      cb();
    }
  }
}

// only used in dev mode
function checkDuration (val, name, vnode) {
  if (typeof val !== 'number') {
    warn(
      "<transition> explicit " + name + " duration is not a valid number - " +
      "got " + (JSON.stringify(val)) + ".",
      vnode.context
    );
  } else if (isNaN(val)) {
    warn(
      "<transition> explicit " + name + " duration is NaN - " +
      'the duration expression might be incorrect.',
      vnode.context
    );
  }
}

function isValidDuration (val) {
  return typeof val === 'number' && !isNaN(val)
}

/**
 * Normalize a transition hook's argument length. The hook may be:
 * - a merged hook (invoker) with the original in .fns
 * - a wrapped component method (check ._length)
 * - a plain function (.length)
 */
function getHookArgumentsLength (fn) {
  if (isUndef(fn)) {
    return false
  }
  var invokerFns = fn.fns;
  if (isDef(invokerFns)) {
    // invoker
    return getHookArgumentsLength(
      Array.isArray(invokerFns)
        ? invokerFns[0]
        : invokerFns
    )
  } else {
    return (fn._length || fn.length) > 1
  }
}

function _enter (_, vnode) {
  if (vnode.data.show !== true) {
    enter(vnode);
  }
}

var transition = inBrowser ? {
  create: _enter,
  activate: _enter,
  remove: function remove$$1 (vnode, rm) {
    /* istanbul ignore else */
    if (vnode.data.show !== true) {
      leave(vnode, rm);
    } else {
      rm();
    }
  }
} : {};

var platformModules = [
  attrs,
  klass,
  events,
  domProps,
  style,
  transition
];

/*  */

// the directive module should be applied last, after all
// built-in modules have been applied.
var modules = platformModules.concat(baseModules);

var patch = createPatchFunction({ nodeOps: nodeOps, modules: modules });

/**
 * Not type checking this file because flow doesn't like attaching
 * properties to Elements.
 */

var isTextInputType = makeMap('text,number,password,search,email,tel,url');

/* istanbul ignore if */
if (isIE9) {
  // http://www.matts411.com/post/internet-explorer-9-oninput/
  document.addEventListener('selectionchange', function () {
    var el = document.activeElement;
    if (el && el.vmodel) {
      trigger(el, 'input');
    }
  });
}

var model$1 = {
  inserted: function inserted (el, binding, vnode) {
    if (vnode.tag === 'select') {
      var cb = function () {
        setSelected(el, binding, vnode.context);
      };
      cb();
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (isIE || isEdge) {
        setTimeout(cb, 0);
      }
      el._vOptions = [].map.call(el.options, getValue);
    } else if (vnode.tag === 'textarea' || isTextInputType(el.type)) {
      el._vModifiers = binding.modifiers;
      if (!binding.modifiers.lazy) {
        // Safari < 10.2 & UIWebView doesn't fire compositionend when
        // switching focus before confirming composition choice
        // this also fixes the issue where some browsers e.g. iOS Chrome
        // fires "change" instead of "input" on autocomplete.
        el.addEventListener('change', onCompositionEnd);
        if (!isAndroid) {
          el.addEventListener('compositionstart', onCompositionStart);
          el.addEventListener('compositionend', onCompositionEnd);
        }
        /* istanbul ignore if */
        if (isIE9) {
          el.vmodel = true;
        }
      }
    }
  },
  componentUpdated: function componentUpdated (el, binding, vnode) {
    if (vnode.tag === 'select') {
      setSelected(el, binding, vnode.context);
      // in case the options rendered by v-for have changed,
      // it's possible that the value is out-of-sync with the rendered options.
      // detect such cases and filter out values that no longer has a matching
      // option in the DOM.
      var prevOptions = el._vOptions;
      var curOptions = el._vOptions = [].map.call(el.options, getValue);
      if (curOptions.some(function (o, i) { return !looseEqual(o, prevOptions[i]); })) {
        trigger(el, 'change');
      }
    }
  }
};

function setSelected (el, binding, vm) {
  var value = binding.value;
  var isMultiple = el.multiple;
  if (isMultiple && !Array.isArray(value)) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
      "<select multiple v-model=\"" + (binding.expression) + "\"> " +
      "expects an Array value for its binding, but got " + (Object.prototype.toString.call(value).slice(8, -1)),
      vm
    );
    return
  }
  var selected, option;
  for (var i = 0, l = el.options.length; i < l; i++) {
    option = el.options[i];
    if (isMultiple) {
      selected = looseIndexOf(value, getValue(option)) > -1;
      if (option.selected !== selected) {
        option.selected = selected;
      }
    } else {
      if (looseEqual(getValue(option), value)) {
        if (el.selectedIndex !== i) {
          el.selectedIndex = i;
        }
        return
      }
    }
  }
  if (!isMultiple) {
    el.selectedIndex = -1;
  }
}

function getValue (option) {
  return '_value' in option
    ? option._value
    : option.value
}

function onCompositionStart (e) {
  e.target.composing = true;
}

function onCompositionEnd (e) {
  // prevent triggering an input event for no reason
  if (!e.target.composing) { return }
  e.target.composing = false;
  trigger(e.target, 'input');
}

function trigger (el, type) {
  var e = document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');
  e.initEvent(type, true, true);
  el.dispatchEvent(e);
}

/*  */

// recursively search for possible transition defined inside the component root
function locateNode (vnode) {
  return vnode.componentInstance && (!vnode.data || !vnode.data.transition)
    ? locateNode(vnode.componentInstance._vnode)
    : vnode
}

var show = {
  bind: function bind (el, ref, vnode) {
    var value = ref.value;

    vnode = locateNode(vnode);
    var transition$$1 = vnode.data && vnode.data.transition;
    var originalDisplay = el.__vOriginalDisplay =
      el.style.display === 'none' ? '' : el.style.display;
    if (value && transition$$1) {
      vnode.data.show = true;
      enter(vnode, function () {
        el.style.display = originalDisplay;
      });
    } else {
      el.style.display = value ? originalDisplay : 'none';
    }
  },

  update: function update (el, ref, vnode) {
    var value = ref.value;
    var oldValue = ref.oldValue;

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (value === oldValue) { return }
    vnode = locateNode(vnode);
    var transition$$1 = vnode.data && vnode.data.transition;
    if (transition$$1) {
      vnode.data.show = true;
      if (value) {
        enter(vnode, function () {
          el.style.display = el.__vOriginalDisplay;
        });
      } else {
        leave(vnode, function () {
          el.style.display = 'none';
        });
      }
    } else {
      el.style.display = value ? el.__vOriginalDisplay : 'none';
    }
  },

  unbind: function unbind (
    el,
    binding,
    vnode,
    oldVnode,
    isDestroy
  ) {
    if (!isDestroy) {
      el.style.display = el.__vOriginalDisplay;
    }
  }
};

var platformDirectives = {
  model: model$1,
  show: show
};

/*  */

// Provides transition support for a single element/component.
// supports transition mode (out-in / in-out)

var transitionProps = {
  name: String,
  appear: Boolean,
  css: Boolean,
  mode: String,
  type: String,
  enterClass: String,
  leaveClass: String,
  enterToClass: String,
  leaveToClass: String,
  enterActiveClass: String,
  leaveActiveClass: String,
  appearClass: String,
  appearActiveClass: String,
  appearToClass: String,
  duration: [Number, String, Object]
};

// in case the child is also an abstract component, e.g. <keep-alive>
// we want to recursively retrieve the real component to be rendered
function getRealChild (vnode) {
  var compOptions = vnode && vnode.componentOptions;
  if (compOptions && compOptions.Ctor.options.abstract) {
    return getRealChild(getFirstComponentChild(compOptions.children))
  } else {
    return vnode
  }
}

function extractTransitionData (comp) {
  var data = {};
  var options = comp.$options;
  // props
  for (var key in options.propsData) {
    data[key] = comp[key];
  }
  // events.
  // extract listeners and pass them directly to the transition methods
  var listeners = options._parentListeners;
  for (var key$1 in listeners) {
    data[camelize(key$1)] = listeners[key$1];
  }
  return data
}

function placeholder (h, rawChild) {
  if (/\d-keep-alive$/.test(rawChild.tag)) {
    return h('keep-alive', {
      props: rawChild.componentOptions.propsData
    })
  }
}

function hasParentTransition (vnode) {
  while ((vnode = vnode.parent)) {
    if (vnode.data.transition) {
      return true
    }
  }
}

function isSameChild (child, oldChild) {
  return oldChild.key === child.key && oldChild.tag === child.tag
}

function isAsyncPlaceholder (node) {
  return node.isComment && node.asyncFactory
}

var Transition = {
  name: 'transition',
  props: transitionProps,
  abstract: true,

  render: function render (h) {
    var this$1 = this;

    var children = this.$options._renderChildren;
    if (!children) {
      return
    }

    // filter out text nodes (possible whitespaces)
    children = children.filter(function (c) { return c.tag || isAsyncPlaceholder(c); });
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!children.length) {
      return
    }

    // warn multiple elements
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && children.length > 1) {
      warn(
        '<transition> can only be used on a single element. Use ' +
        '<transition-group> for lists.',
        this.$parent
      );
    }

    var mode = this.mode;

    // warn invalid mode
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
      mode && mode !== 'in-out' && mode !== 'out-in'
    ) {
      warn(
        'invalid <transition> mode: ' + mode,
        this.$parent
      );
    }

    var rawChild = children[0];

    // if this is a component root node and the component's
    // parent container node also has transition, skip.
    if (hasParentTransition(this.$vnode)) {
      return rawChild
    }

    // apply transition data to child
    // use getRealChild() to ignore abstract components e.g. keep-alive
    var child = getRealChild(rawChild);
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (!child) {
      return rawChild
    }

    if (this._leaving) {
      return placeholder(h, rawChild)
    }

    // ensure a key that is unique to the vnode type and to this transition
    // component instance. This key will be used to remove pending leaving nodes
    // during entering.
    var id = "__transition-" + (this._uid) + "-";
    child.key = child.key == null
      ? child.isComment
        ? id + 'comment'
        : id + child.tag
      : isPrimitive(child.key)
        ? (String(child.key).indexOf(id) === 0 ? child.key : id + child.key)
        : child.key;

    var data = (child.data || (child.data = {})).transition = extractTransitionData(this);
    var oldRawChild = this._vnode;
    var oldChild = getRealChild(oldRawChild);

    // mark v-show
    // so that the transition module can hand over the control to the directive
    if (child.data.directives && child.data.directives.some(function (d) { return d.name === 'show'; })) {
      child.data.show = true;
    }

    if (
      oldChild &&
      oldChild.data &&
      !isSameChild(child, oldChild) &&
      !isAsyncPlaceholder(oldChild)
    ) {
      // replace old child transition data with fresh one
      // important for dynamic transitions!
      var oldData = oldChild && (oldChild.data.transition = extend({}, data));
      // handle transition mode
      if (mode === 'out-in') {
        // return placeholder node and queue update when leave finishes
        this._leaving = true;
        mergeVNodeHook(oldData, 'afterLeave', function () {
          this$1._leaving = false;
          this$1.$forceUpdate();
        });
        return placeholder(h, rawChild)
      } else if (mode === 'in-out') {
        if (isAsyncPlaceholder(child)) {
          return oldRawChild
        }
        var delayedLeave;
        var performLeave = function () { delayedLeave(); };
        mergeVNodeHook(data, 'afterEnter', performLeave);
        mergeVNodeHook(data, 'enterCancelled', performLeave);
        mergeVNodeHook(oldData, 'delayLeave', function (leave) { delayedLeave = leave; });
      }
    }

    return rawChild
  }
};

/*  */

// Provides transition support for list items.
// supports move transitions using the FLIP technique.

// Because the vdom's children update algorithm is "unstable" - i.e.
// it doesn't guarantee the relative positioning of removed elements,
// we force transition-group to update its children into two passes:
// in the first pass, we remove all nodes that need to be removed,
// triggering their leaving transition; in the second pass, we insert/move
// into the final desired state. This way in the second pass removed
// nodes will remain where they should be.

var props = extend({
  tag: String,
  moveClass: String
}, transitionProps);

delete props.mode;

var TransitionGroup = {
  props: props,

  render: function render (h) {
    var tag = this.tag || this.$vnode.data.tag || 'span';
    var map = Object.create(null);
    var prevChildren = this.prevChildren = this.children;
    var rawChildren = this.$slots.default || [];
    var children = this.children = [];
    var transitionData = extractTransitionData(this);

    for (var i = 0; i < rawChildren.length; i++) {
      var c = rawChildren[i];
      if (c.tag) {
        if (c.key != null && String(c.key).indexOf('__vlist') !== 0) {
          children.push(c);
          map[c.key] = c
          ;(c.data || (c.data = {})).transition = transitionData;
        } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
          var opts = c.componentOptions;
          var name = opts ? (opts.Ctor.options.name || opts.tag || '') : c.tag;
          warn(("<transition-group> children must be keyed: <" + name + ">"));
        }
      }
    }

    if (prevChildren) {
      var kept = [];
      var removed = [];
      for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < prevChildren.length; i$1++) {
        var c$1 = prevChildren[i$1];
        c$1.data.transition = transitionData;
        c$1.data.pos = c$1.elm.getBoundingClientRect();
        if (map[c$1.key]) {
          kept.push(c$1);
        } else {
          removed.push(c$1);
        }
      }
      this.kept = h(tag, null, kept);
      this.removed = removed;
    }

    return h(tag, null, children)
  },

  beforeUpdate: function beforeUpdate () {
    // force removing pass
    this.__patch__(
      this._vnode,
      this.kept,
      false, // hydrating
      true // removeOnly (!important, avoids unnecessary moves)
    );
    this._vnode = this.kept;
  },

  updated: function updated () {
    var children = this.prevChildren;
    var moveClass = this.moveClass || ((this.name || 'v') + '-move');
    if (!children.length || !this.hasMove(children[0].elm, moveClass)) {
      return
    }

    // we divide the work into three loops to avoid mixing DOM reads and writes
    // in each iteration - which helps prevent layout thrashing.
    children.forEach(callPendingCbs);
    children.forEach(recordPosition);
    children.forEach(applyTranslation);

    // force reflow to put everything in position
    var body = document.body;
    var f = body.offsetHeight; // eslint-disable-line

    children.forEach(function (c) {
      if (c.data.moved) {
        var el = c.elm;
        var s = el.style;
        addTransitionClass(el, moveClass);
        s.transform = s.WebkitTransform = s.transitionDuration = '';
        el.addEventListener(transitionEndEvent, el._moveCb = function cb (e) {
          if (!e || /transform$/.test(e.propertyName)) {
            el.removeEventListener(transitionEndEvent, cb);
            el._moveCb = null;
            removeTransitionClass(el, moveClass);
          }
        });
      }
    });
  },

  methods: {
    hasMove: function hasMove (el, moveClass) {
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (!hasTransition) {
        return false
      }
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (this._hasMove) {
        return this._hasMove
      }
      // Detect whether an element with the move class applied has
      // CSS transitions. Since the element may be inside an entering
      // transition at this very moment, we make a clone of it and remove
      // all other transition classes applied to ensure only the move class
      // is applied.
      var clone = el.cloneNode();
      if (el._transitionClasses) {
        el._transitionClasses.forEach(function (cls) { removeClass(clone, cls); });
      }
      addClass(clone, moveClass);
      clone.style.display = 'none';
      this.$el.appendChild(clone);
      var info = getTransitionInfo(clone);
      this.$el.removeChild(clone);
      return (this._hasMove = info.hasTransform)
    }
  }
};

function callPendingCbs (c) {
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (c.elm._moveCb) {
    c.elm._moveCb();
  }
  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (c.elm._enterCb) {
    c.elm._enterCb();
  }
}

function recordPosition (c) {
  c.data.newPos = c.elm.getBoundingClientRect();
}

function applyTranslation (c) {
  var oldPos = c.data.pos;
  var newPos = c.data.newPos;
  var dx = oldPos.left - newPos.left;
  var dy = oldPos.top - newPos.top;
  if (dx || dy) {
    c.data.moved = true;
    var s = c.elm.style;
    s.transform = s.WebkitTransform = "translate(" + dx + "px," + dy + "px)";
    s.transitionDuration = '0s';
  }
}

var platformComponents = {
  Transition: Transition,
  TransitionGroup: TransitionGroup
};

/*  */

// install platform specific utils
Vue$3.config.mustUseProp = mustUseProp;
Vue$3.config.isReservedTag = isReservedTag;
Vue$3.config.isReservedAttr = isReservedAttr;
Vue$3.config.getTagNamespace = getTagNamespace;
Vue$3.config.isUnknownElement = isUnknownElement;

// install platform runtime directives & components
extend(Vue$3.options.directives, platformDirectives);
extend(Vue$3.options.components, platformComponents);

// install platform patch function
Vue$3.prototype.__patch__ = inBrowser ? patch : noop;

// public mount method
Vue$3.prototype.$mount = function (
  el,
  hydrating
) {
  el = el && inBrowser ? query(el) : undefined;
  return mountComponent(this, el, hydrating)
};

// devtools global hook
/* istanbul ignore next */
setTimeout(function () {
  if (config.devtools) {
    if (devtools) {
      devtools.emit('init', Vue$3);
    } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && isChrome) {
      console[console.info ? 'info' : 'log'](
        'Download the Vue Devtools extension for a better development experience:\n' +
        'https://github.com/vuejs/vue-devtools'
      );
    }
  }
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
    config.productionTip !== false &&
    inBrowser && typeof console !== 'undefined'
  ) {
    console[console.info ? 'info' : 'log'](
      "You are running Vue in development mode.\n" +
      "Make sure to turn on production mode when deploying for production.\n" +
      "See more tips at https://vuejs.org/guide/deployment.html"
    );
  }
}, 0);

/*  */

// check whether current browser encodes a char inside attribute values
function shouldDecode (content, encoded) {
  var div = document.createElement('div');
  div.innerHTML = "<div a=\"" + content + "\"/>";
  return div.innerHTML.indexOf(encoded) > 0
}

// #3663
// IE encodes newlines inside attribute values while other browsers don't
var shouldDecodeNewlines = inBrowser ? shouldDecode('\n', '&#10;') : false;

/*  */

var defaultTagRE = /\{\{((?:.|\n)+?)\}\}/g;
var regexEscapeRE = /[-.*+?^${}()|[\]\/\\]/g;

var buildRegex = cached(function (delimiters) {
  var open = delimiters[0].replace(regexEscapeRE, '\\$&');
  var close = delimiters[1].replace(regexEscapeRE, '\\$&');
  return new RegExp(open + '((?:.|\\n)+?)' + close, 'g')
});

function parseText (
  text,
  delimiters
) {
  var tagRE = delimiters ? buildRegex(delimiters) : defaultTagRE;
  if (!tagRE.test(text)) {
    return
  }
  var tokens = [];
  var lastIndex = tagRE.lastIndex = 0;
  var match, index;
  while ((match = tagRE.exec(text))) {
    index = match.index;
    // push text token
    if (index > lastIndex) {
      tokens.push(JSON.stringify(text.slice(lastIndex, index)));
    }
    // tag token
    var exp = parseFilters(match[1].trim());
    tokens.push(("_s(" + exp + ")"));
    lastIndex = index + match[0].length;
  }
  if (lastIndex < text.length) {
    tokens.push(JSON.stringify(text.slice(lastIndex)));
  }
  return tokens.join('+')
}

/*  */

function transformNode (el, options) {
  var warn = options.warn || baseWarn;
  var staticClass = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'class');
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && staticClass) {
    var expression = parseText(staticClass, options.delimiters);
    if (expression) {
      warn(
        "class=\"" + staticClass + "\": " +
        'Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. ' +
        'Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead. For example, ' +
        'instead of <div class="{{ val }}">, use <div :class="val">.'
      );
    }
  }
  if (staticClass) {
    el.staticClass = JSON.stringify(staticClass);
  }
  var classBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'class', false /* getStatic */);
  if (classBinding) {
    el.classBinding = classBinding;
  }
}

function genData (el) {
  var data = '';
  if (el.staticClass) {
    data += "staticClass:" + (el.staticClass) + ",";
  }
  if (el.classBinding) {
    data += "class:" + (el.classBinding) + ",";
  }
  return data
}

var klass$1 = {
  staticKeys: ['staticClass'],
  transformNode: transformNode,
  genData: genData
};

/*  */

function transformNode$1 (el, options) {
  var warn = options.warn || baseWarn;
  var staticStyle = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'style');
  if (staticStyle) {
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      var expression = parseText(staticStyle, options.delimiters);
      if (expression) {
        warn(
          "style=\"" + staticStyle + "\": " +
          'Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. ' +
          'Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead. For example, ' +
          'instead of <div style="{{ val }}">, use <div :style="val">.'
        );
      }
    }
    el.staticStyle = JSON.stringify(parseStyleText(staticStyle));
  }

  var styleBinding = getBindingAttr(el, 'style', false /* getStatic */);
  if (styleBinding) {
    el.styleBinding = styleBinding;
  }
}

function genData$1 (el) {
  var data = '';
  if (el.staticStyle) {
    data += "staticStyle:" + (el.staticStyle) + ",";
  }
  if (el.styleBinding) {
    data += "style:(" + (el.styleBinding) + "),";
  }
  return data
}

var style$1 = {
  staticKeys: ['staticStyle'],
  transformNode: transformNode$1,
  genData: genData$1
};

var modules$1 = [
  klass$1,
  style$1
];

/*  */

function text (el, dir) {
  if (dir.value) {
    addProp(el, 'textContent', ("_s(" + (dir.value) + ")"));
  }
}

/*  */

function html (el, dir) {
  if (dir.value) {
    addProp(el, 'innerHTML', ("_s(" + (dir.value) + ")"));
  }
}

var directives$1 = {
  model: model,
  text: text,
  html: html
};

/*  */

var isUnaryTag = makeMap(
  'area,base,br,col,embed,frame,hr,img,input,isindex,keygen,' +
  'link,meta,param,source,track,wbr'
);

// Elements that you can, intentionally, leave open
// (and which close themselves)
var canBeLeftOpenTag = makeMap(
  'colgroup,dd,dt,li,options,p,td,tfoot,th,thead,tr,source'
);

// HTML5 tags https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/indices.html#elements-3
// Phrasing Content https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/dom.html#phrasing-content
var isNonPhrasingTag = makeMap(
  'address,article,aside,base,blockquote,body,caption,col,colgroup,dd,' +
  'details,dialog,div,dl,dt,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,' +
  'h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,head,header,hgroup,hr,html,legend,li,menuitem,meta,' +
  'optgroup,option,param,rp,rt,source,style,summary,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,' +
  'title,tr,track'
);

/*  */

var baseOptions = {
  expectHTML: true,
  modules: modules$1,
  directives: directives$1,
  isPreTag: isPreTag,
  isUnaryTag: isUnaryTag,
  mustUseProp: mustUseProp,
  canBeLeftOpenTag: canBeLeftOpenTag,
  isReservedTag: isReservedTag,
  getTagNamespace: getTagNamespace,
  staticKeys: genStaticKeys(modules$1)
};

/*  */

var decoder;

var he = {
  decode: function decode (html) {
    decoder = decoder || document.createElement('div');
    decoder.innerHTML = html;
    return decoder.textContent
  }
};

/**
 * Not type-checking this file because it's mostly vendor code.
 */

/*!
 * HTML Parser By John Resig (ejohn.org)
 * Modified by Juriy "kangax" Zaytsev
 * Original code by Erik Arvidsson, Mozilla Public License
 * http://erik.eae.net/simplehtmlparser/simplehtmlparser.js
 */

// Regular Expressions for parsing tags and attributes
var singleAttrIdentifier = /([^\s"'<>/=]+)/;
var singleAttrAssign = /(?:=)/;
var singleAttrValues = [
  // attr value double quotes
  /"([^"]*)"+/.source,
  // attr value, single quotes
  /'([^']*)'+/.source,
  // attr value, no quotes
  /([^\s"'=<>`]+)/.source
];
var attribute = new RegExp(
  '^\\s*' + singleAttrIdentifier.source +
  '(?:\\s*(' + singleAttrAssign.source + ')' +
  '\\s*(?:' + singleAttrValues.join('|') + '))?'
);

// could use https://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xml-names-19990114/#NT-QName
// but for Vue templates we can enforce a simple charset
var ncname = '[a-zA-Z_][\\w\\-\\.]*';
var qnameCapture = '((?:' + ncname + '\\:)?' + ncname + ')';
var startTagOpen = new RegExp('^<' + qnameCapture);
var startTagClose = /^\s*(\/?)>/;
var endTag = new RegExp('^<\\/' + qnameCapture + '[^>]*>');
var doctype = /^<!DOCTYPE [^>]+>/i;
var comment = /^<!--/;
var conditionalComment = /^<!\[/;

var IS_REGEX_CAPTURING_BROKEN = false;
'x'.replace(/x(.)?/g, function (m, g) {
  IS_REGEX_CAPTURING_BROKEN = g === '';
});

// Special Elements (can contain anything)
var isPlainTextElement = makeMap('script,style,textarea', true);
var reCache = {};

var decodingMap = {
  '&lt;': '<',
  '&gt;': '>',
  '&quot;': '"',
  '&amp;': '&',
  '&#10;': '\n'
};
var encodedAttr = /&(?:lt|gt|quot|amp);/g;
var encodedAttrWithNewLines = /&(?:lt|gt|quot|amp|#10);/g;

// #5992
var isIgnoreNewlineTag = makeMap('pre,textarea', true);
var shouldIgnoreFirstNewline = function (tag, html) { return tag && isIgnoreNewlineTag(tag) && html[0] === '\n'; };

function decodeAttr (value, shouldDecodeNewlines) {
  var re = shouldDecodeNewlines ? encodedAttrWithNewLines : encodedAttr;
  return value.replace(re, function (match) { return decodingMap[match]; })
}

function parseHTML (html, options) {
  var stack = [];
  var expectHTML = options.expectHTML;
  var isUnaryTag$$1 = options.isUnaryTag || no;
  var canBeLeftOpenTag$$1 = options.canBeLeftOpenTag || no;
  var index = 0;
  var last, lastTag;
  while (html) {
    last = html;
    // Make sure we're not in a plaintext content element like script/style
    if (!lastTag || !isPlainTextElement(lastTag)) {
      var textEnd = html.indexOf('<');
      if (textEnd === 0) {
        // Comment:
        if (comment.test(html)) {
          var commentEnd = html.indexOf('-->');

          if (commentEnd >= 0) {
            if (options.shouldKeepComment) {
              options.comment(html.substring(4, commentEnd));
            }
            advance(commentEnd + 3);
            continue
          }
        }

        // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conditional_comment#Downlevel-revealed_conditional_comment
        if (conditionalComment.test(html)) {
          var conditionalEnd = html.indexOf(']>');

          if (conditionalEnd >= 0) {
            advance(conditionalEnd + 2);
            continue
          }
        }

        // Doctype:
        var doctypeMatch = html.match(doctype);
        if (doctypeMatch) {
          advance(doctypeMatch[0].length);
          continue
        }

        // End tag:
        var endTagMatch = html.match(endTag);
        if (endTagMatch) {
          var curIndex = index;
          advance(endTagMatch[0].length);
          parseEndTag(endTagMatch[1], curIndex, index);
          continue
        }

        // Start tag:
        var startTagMatch = parseStartTag();
        if (startTagMatch) {
          handleStartTag(startTagMatch);
          if (shouldIgnoreFirstNewline(lastTag, html)) {
            advance(1);
          }
          continue
        }
      }

      var text = (void 0), rest = (void 0), next = (void 0);
      if (textEnd >= 0) {
        rest = html.slice(textEnd);
        while (
          !endTag.test(rest) &&
          !startTagOpen.test(rest) &&
          !comment.test(rest) &&
          !conditionalComment.test(rest)
        ) {
          // < in plain text, be forgiving and treat it as text
          next = rest.indexOf('<', 1);
          if (next < 0) { break }
          textEnd += next;
          rest = html.slice(textEnd);
        }
        text = html.substring(0, textEnd);
        advance(textEnd);
      }

      if (textEnd < 0) {
        text = html;
        html = '';
      }

      if (options.chars && text) {
        options.chars(text);
      }
    } else {
      var endTagLength = 0;
      var stackedTag = lastTag.toLowerCase();
      var reStackedTag = reCache[stackedTag] || (reCache[stackedTag] = new RegExp('([\\s\\S]*?)(</' + stackedTag + '[^>]*>)', 'i'));
      var rest$1 = html.replace(reStackedTag, function (all, text, endTag) {
        endTagLength = endTag.length;
        if (!isPlainTextElement(stackedTag) && stackedTag !== 'noscript') {
          text = text
            .replace(/<!--([\s\S]*?)-->/g, '$1')
            .replace(/<!\[CDATA\[([\s\S]*?)]]>/g, '$1');
        }
        if (shouldIgnoreFirstNewline(stackedTag, text)) {
          text = text.slice(1);
        }
        if (options.chars) {
          options.chars(text);
        }
        return ''
      });
      index += html.length - rest$1.length;
      html = rest$1;
      parseEndTag(stackedTag, index - endTagLength, index);
    }

    if (html === last) {
      options.chars && options.chars(html);
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && !stack.length && options.warn) {
        options.warn(("Mal-formatted tag at end of template: \"" + html + "\""));
      }
      break
    }
  }

  // Clean up any remaining tags
  parseEndTag();

  function advance (n) {
    index += n;
    html = html.substring(n);
  }

  function parseStartTag () {
    var start = html.match(startTagOpen);
    if (start) {
      var match = {
        tagName: start[1],
        attrs: [],
        start: index
      };
      advance(start[0].length);
      var end, attr;
      while (!(end = html.match(startTagClose)) && (attr = html.match(attribute))) {
        advance(attr[0].length);
        match.attrs.push(attr);
      }
      if (end) {
        match.unarySlash = end[1];
        advance(end[0].length);
        match.end = index;
        return match
      }
    }
  }

  function handleStartTag (match) {
    var tagName = match.tagName;
    var unarySlash = match.unarySlash;

    if (expectHTML) {
      if (lastTag === 'p' && isNonPhrasingTag(tagName)) {
        parseEndTag(lastTag);
      }
      if (canBeLeftOpenTag$$1(tagName) && lastTag === tagName) {
        parseEndTag(tagName);
      }
    }

    var unary = isUnaryTag$$1(tagName) || !!unarySlash;

    var l = match.attrs.length;
    var attrs = new Array(l);
    for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
      var args = match.attrs[i];
      // hackish work around FF bug https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=369778
      if (IS_REGEX_CAPTURING_BROKEN && args[0].indexOf('""') === -1) {
        if (args[3] === '') { delete args[3]; }
        if (args[4] === '') { delete args[4]; }
        if (args[5] === '') { delete args[5]; }
      }
      var value = args[3] || args[4] || args[5] || '';
      attrs[i] = {
        name: args[1],
        value: decodeAttr(
          value,
          options.shouldDecodeNewlines
        )
      };
    }

    if (!unary) {
      stack.push({ tag: tagName, lowerCasedTag: tagName.toLowerCase(), attrs: attrs });
      lastTag = tagName;
    }

    if (options.start) {
      options.start(tagName, attrs, unary, match.start, match.end);
    }
  }

  function parseEndTag (tagName, start, end) {
    var pos, lowerCasedTagName;
    if (start == null) { start = index; }
    if (end == null) { end = index; }

    if (tagName) {
      lowerCasedTagName = tagName.toLowerCase();
    }

    // Find the closest opened tag of the same type
    if (tagName) {
      for (pos = stack.length - 1; pos >= 0; pos--) {
        if (stack[pos].lowerCasedTag === lowerCasedTagName) {
          break
        }
      }
    } else {
      // If no tag name is provided, clean shop
      pos = 0;
    }

    if (pos >= 0) {
      // Close all the open elements, up the stack
      for (var i = stack.length - 1; i >= pos; i--) {
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
          (i > pos || !tagName) &&
          options.warn
        ) {
          options.warn(
            ("tag <" + (stack[i].tag) + "> has no matching end tag.")
          );
        }
        if (options.end) {
          options.end(stack[i].tag, start, end);
        }
      }

      // Remove the open elements from the stack
      stack.length = pos;
      lastTag = pos && stack[pos - 1].tag;
    } else if (lowerCasedTagName === 'br') {
      if (options.start) {
        options.start(tagName, [], true, start, end);
      }
    } else if (lowerCasedTagName === 'p') {
      if (options.start) {
        options.start(tagName, [], false, start, end);
      }
      if (options.end) {
        options.end(tagName, start, end);
      }
    }
  }
}

/*  */

var onRE = /^@|^v-on:/;
var dirRE = /^v-|^@|^:/;
var forAliasRE = /(.*?)\s+(?:in|of)\s+(.*)/;
var forIteratorRE = /\((\{[^}]*\}|[^,]*),([^,]*)(?:,([^,]*))?\)/;

var argRE = /:(.*)$/;
var bindRE = /^:|^v-bind:/;
var modifierRE = /\.[^.]+/g;

var decodeHTMLCached = cached(he.decode);

// configurable state
var warn$2;
var delimiters;
var transforms;
var preTransforms;
var postTransforms;
var platformIsPreTag;
var platformMustUseProp;
var platformGetTagNamespace;

/**
 * Convert HTML string to AST.
 */
function parse (
  template,
  options
) {
  warn$2 = options.warn || baseWarn;

  platformIsPreTag = options.isPreTag || no;
  platformMustUseProp = options.mustUseProp || no;
  platformGetTagNamespace = options.getTagNamespace || no;

  transforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'transformNode');
  preTransforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'preTransformNode');
  postTransforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'postTransformNode');

  delimiters = options.delimiters;

  var stack = [];
  var preserveWhitespace = options.preserveWhitespace !== false;
  var root;
  var currentParent;
  var inVPre = false;
  var inPre = false;
  var warned = false;

  function warnOnce (msg) {
    if (!warned) {
      warned = true;
      warn$2(msg);
    }
  }

  function endPre (element) {
    // check pre state
    if (element.pre) {
      inVPre = false;
    }
    if (platformIsPreTag(element.tag)) {
      inPre = false;
    }
  }

  parseHTML(template, {
    warn: warn$2,
    expectHTML: options.expectHTML,
    isUnaryTag: options.isUnaryTag,
    canBeLeftOpenTag: options.canBeLeftOpenTag,
    shouldDecodeNewlines: options.shouldDecodeNewlines,
    shouldKeepComment: options.comments,
    start: function start (tag, attrs, unary) {
      // check namespace.
      // inherit parent ns if there is one
      var ns = (currentParent && currentParent.ns) || platformGetTagNamespace(tag);

      // handle IE svg bug
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (isIE && ns === 'svg') {
        attrs = guardIESVGBug(attrs);
      }

      var element = {
        type: 1,
        tag: tag,
        attrsList: attrs,
        attrsMap: makeAttrsMap(attrs),
        parent: currentParent,
        children: []
      };
      if (ns) {
        element.ns = ns;
      }

      if (isForbiddenTag(element) && !isServerRendering()) {
        element.forbidden = true;
        process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn$2(
          'Templates should only be responsible for mapping the state to the ' +
          'UI. Avoid placing tags with side-effects in your templates, such as ' +
          "<" + tag + ">" + ', as they will not be parsed.'
        );
      }

      // apply pre-transforms
      for (var i = 0; i < preTransforms.length; i++) {
        preTransforms[i](element, options);
      }

      if (!inVPre) {
        processPre(element);
        if (element.pre) {
          inVPre = true;
        }
      }
      if (platformIsPreTag(element.tag)) {
        inPre = true;
      }
      if (inVPre) {
        processRawAttrs(element);
      } else {
        processFor(element);
        processIf(element);
        processOnce(element);
        processKey(element);

        // determine whether this is a plain element after
        // removing structural attributes
        element.plain = !element.key && !attrs.length;

        processRef(element);
        processSlot(element);
        processComponent(element);
        for (var i$1 = 0; i$1 < transforms.length; i$1++) {
          transforms[i$1](element, options);
        }
        processAttrs(element);
      }

      function checkRootConstraints (el) {
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
          if (el.tag === 'slot' || el.tag === 'template') {
            warnOnce(
              "Cannot use <" + (el.tag) + "> as component root element because it may " +
              'contain multiple nodes.'
            );
          }
          if (el.attrsMap.hasOwnProperty('v-for')) {
            warnOnce(
              'Cannot use v-for on stateful component root element because ' +
              'it renders multiple elements.'
            );
          }
        }
      }

      // tree management
      if (!root) {
        root = element;
        checkRootConstraints(root);
      } else if (!stack.length) {
        // allow root elements with v-if, v-else-if and v-else
        if (root.if && (element.elseif || element.else)) {
          checkRootConstraints(element);
          addIfCondition(root, {
            exp: element.elseif,
            block: element
          });
        } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
          warnOnce(
            "Component template should contain exactly one root element. " +
            "If you are using v-if on multiple elements, " +
            "use v-else-if to chain them instead."
          );
        }
      }
      if (currentParent && !element.forbidden) {
        if (element.elseif || element.else) {
          processIfConditions(element, currentParent);
        } else if (element.slotScope) { // scoped slot
          currentParent.plain = false;
          var name = element.slotTarget || '"default"';(currentParent.scopedSlots || (currentParent.scopedSlots = {}))[name] = element;
        } else {
          currentParent.children.push(element);
          element.parent = currentParent;
        }
      }
      if (!unary) {
        currentParent = element;
        stack.push(element);
      } else {
        endPre(element);
      }
      // apply post-transforms
      for (var i$2 = 0; i$2 < postTransforms.length; i$2++) {
        postTransforms[i$2](element, options);
      }
    },

    end: function end () {
      // remove trailing whitespace
      var element = stack[stack.length - 1];
      var lastNode = element.children[element.children.length - 1];
      if (lastNode && lastNode.type === 3 && lastNode.text === ' ' && !inPre) {
        element.children.pop();
      }
      // pop stack
      stack.length -= 1;
      currentParent = stack[stack.length - 1];
      endPre(element);
    },

    chars: function chars (text) {
      if (!currentParent) {
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
          if (text === template) {
            warnOnce(
              'Component template requires a root element, rather than just text.'
            );
          } else if ((text = text.trim())) {
            warnOnce(
              ("text \"" + text + "\" outside root element will be ignored.")
            );
          }
        }
        return
      }
      // IE textarea placeholder bug
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (isIE &&
        currentParent.tag === 'textarea' &&
        currentParent.attrsMap.placeholder === text
      ) {
        return
      }
      var children = currentParent.children;
      text = inPre || text.trim()
        ? isTextTag(currentParent) ? text : decodeHTMLCached(text)
        // only preserve whitespace if its not right after a starting tag
        : preserveWhitespace && children.length ? ' ' : '';
      if (text) {
        var expression;
        if (!inVPre && text !== ' ' && (expression = parseText(text, delimiters))) {
          children.push({
            type: 2,
            expression: expression,
            text: text
          });
        } else if (text !== ' ' || !children.length || children[children.length - 1].text !== ' ') {
          children.push({
            type: 3,
            text: text
          });
        }
      }
    },
    comment: function comment (text) {
      currentParent.children.push({
        type: 3,
        text: text,
        isComment: true
      });
    }
  });
  return root
}

function processPre (el) {
  if (getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-pre') != null) {
    el.pre = true;
  }
}

function processRawAttrs (el) {
  var l = el.attrsList.length;
  if (l) {
    var attrs = el.attrs = new Array(l);
    for (var i = 0; i < l; i++) {
      attrs[i] = {
        name: el.attrsList[i].name,
        value: JSON.stringify(el.attrsList[i].value)
      };
    }
  } else if (!el.pre) {
    // non root node in pre blocks with no attributes
    el.plain = true;
  }
}

function processKey (el) {
  var exp = getBindingAttr(el, 'key');
  if (exp) {
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && el.tag === 'template') {
      warn$2("<template> cannot be keyed. Place the key on real elements instead.");
    }
    el.key = exp;
  }
}

function processRef (el) {
  var ref = getBindingAttr(el, 'ref');
  if (ref) {
    el.ref = ref;
    el.refInFor = checkInFor(el);
  }
}

function processFor (el) {
  var exp;
  if ((exp = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-for'))) {
    var inMatch = exp.match(forAliasRE);
    if (!inMatch) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn$2(
        ("Invalid v-for expression: " + exp)
      );
      return
    }
    el.for = inMatch[2].trim();
    var alias = inMatch[1].trim();
    var iteratorMatch = alias.match(forIteratorRE);
    if (iteratorMatch) {
      el.alias = iteratorMatch[1].trim();
      el.iterator1 = iteratorMatch[2].trim();
      if (iteratorMatch[3]) {
        el.iterator2 = iteratorMatch[3].trim();
      }
    } else {
      el.alias = alias;
    }
  }
}

function processIf (el) {
  var exp = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-if');
  if (exp) {
    el.if = exp;
    addIfCondition(el, {
      exp: exp,
      block: el
    });
  } else {
    if (getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-else') != null) {
      el.else = true;
    }
    var elseif = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-else-if');
    if (elseif) {
      el.elseif = elseif;
    }
  }
}

function processIfConditions (el, parent) {
  var prev = findPrevElement(parent.children);
  if (prev && prev.if) {
    addIfCondition(prev, {
      exp: el.elseif,
      block: el
    });
  } else if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
    warn$2(
      "v-" + (el.elseif ? ('else-if="' + el.elseif + '"') : 'else') + " " +
      "used on element <" + (el.tag) + "> without corresponding v-if."
    );
  }
}

function findPrevElement (children) {
  var i = children.length;
  while (i--) {
    if (children[i].type === 1) {
      return children[i]
    } else {
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && children[i].text !== ' ') {
        warn$2(
          "text \"" + (children[i].text.trim()) + "\" between v-if and v-else(-if) " +
          "will be ignored."
        );
      }
      children.pop();
    }
  }
}

function addIfCondition (el, condition) {
  if (!el.ifConditions) {
    el.ifConditions = [];
  }
  el.ifConditions.push(condition);
}

function processOnce (el) {
  var once$$1 = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'v-once');
  if (once$$1 != null) {
    el.once = true;
  }
}

function processSlot (el) {
  if (el.tag === 'slot') {
    el.slotName = getBindingAttr(el, 'name');
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && el.key) {
      warn$2(
        "`key` does not work on <slot> because slots are abstract outlets " +
        "and can possibly expand into multiple elements. " +
        "Use the key on a wrapping element instead."
      );
    }
  } else {
    var slotTarget = getBindingAttr(el, 'slot');
    if (slotTarget) {
      el.slotTarget = slotTarget === '""' ? '"default"' : slotTarget;
    }
    if (el.tag === 'template') {
      el.slotScope = getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'scope');
    }
  }
}

function processComponent (el) {
  var binding;
  if ((binding = getBindingAttr(el, 'is'))) {
    el.component = binding;
  }
  if (getAndRemoveAttr(el, 'inline-template') != null) {
    el.inlineTemplate = true;
  }
}

function processAttrs (el) {
  var list = el.attrsList;
  var i, l, name, rawName, value, modifiers, isProp;
  for (i = 0, l = list.length; i < l; i++) {
    name = rawName = list[i].name;
    value = list[i].value;
    if (dirRE.test(name)) {
      // mark element as dynamic
      el.hasBindings = true;
      // modifiers
      modifiers = parseModifiers(name);
      if (modifiers) {
        name = name.replace(modifierRE, '');
      }
      if (bindRE.test(name)) { // v-bind
        name = name.replace(bindRE, '');
        value = parseFilters(value);
        isProp = false;
        if (modifiers) {
          if (modifiers.prop) {
            isProp = true;
            name = camelize(name);
            if (name === 'innerHtml') { name = 'innerHTML'; }
          }
          if (modifiers.camel) {
            name = camelize(name);
          }
          if (modifiers.sync) {
            addHandler(
              el,
              ("update:" + (camelize(name))),
              genAssignmentCode(value, "$event")
            );
          }
        }
        if (isProp || (
          !el.component && platformMustUseProp(el.tag, el.attrsMap.type, name)
        )) {
          addProp(el, name, value);
        } else {
          addAttr(el, name, value);
        }
      } else if (onRE.test(name)) { // v-on
        name = name.replace(onRE, '');
        addHandler(el, name, value, modifiers, false, warn$2);
      } else { // normal directives
        name = name.replace(dirRE, '');
        // parse arg
        var argMatch = name.match(argRE);
        var arg = argMatch && argMatch[1];
        if (arg) {
          name = name.slice(0, -(arg.length + 1));
        }
        addDirective(el, name, rawName, value, arg, modifiers);
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && name === 'model') {
          checkForAliasModel(el, value);
        }
      }
    } else {
      // literal attribute
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        var expression = parseText(value, delimiters);
        if (expression) {
          warn$2(
            name + "=\"" + value + "\": " +
            'Interpolation inside attributes has been removed. ' +
            'Use v-bind or the colon shorthand instead. For example, ' +
            'instead of <div id="{{ val }}">, use <div :id="val">.'
          );
        }
      }
      addAttr(el, name, JSON.stringify(value));
    }
  }
}

function checkInFor (el) {
  var parent = el;
  while (parent) {
    if (parent.for !== undefined) {
      return true
    }
    parent = parent.parent;
  }
  return false
}

function parseModifiers (name) {
  var match = name.match(modifierRE);
  if (match) {
    var ret = {};
    match.forEach(function (m) { ret[m.slice(1)] = true; });
    return ret
  }
}

function makeAttrsMap (attrs) {
  var map = {};
  for (var i = 0, l = attrs.length; i < l; i++) {
    if (
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
      map[attrs[i].name] && !isIE && !isEdge
    ) {
      warn$2('duplicate attribute: ' + attrs[i].name);
    }
    map[attrs[i].name] = attrs[i].value;
  }
  return map
}

// for script (e.g. type="x/template") or style, do not decode content
function isTextTag (el) {
  return el.tag === 'script' || el.tag === 'style'
}

function isForbiddenTag (el) {
  return (
    el.tag === 'style' ||
    (el.tag === 'script' && (
      !el.attrsMap.type ||
      el.attrsMap.type === 'text/javascript'
    ))
  )
}

var ieNSBug = /^xmlns:NS\d+/;
var ieNSPrefix = /^NS\d+:/;

/* istanbul ignore next */
function guardIESVGBug (attrs) {
  var res = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < attrs.length; i++) {
    var attr = attrs[i];
    if (!ieNSBug.test(attr.name)) {
      attr.name = attr.name.replace(ieNSPrefix, '');
      res.push(attr);
    }
  }
  return res
}

function checkForAliasModel (el, value) {
  var _el = el;
  while (_el) {
    if (_el.for && _el.alias === value) {
      warn$2(
        "<" + (el.tag) + " v-model=\"" + value + "\">: " +
        "You are binding v-model directly to a v-for iteration alias. " +
        "This will not be able to modify the v-for source array because " +
        "writing to the alias is like modifying a function local variable. " +
        "Consider using an array of objects and use v-model on an object property instead."
      );
    }
    _el = _el.parent;
  }
}

/*  */

var isStaticKey;
var isPlatformReservedTag;

var genStaticKeysCached = cached(genStaticKeys$1);

/**
 * Goal of the optimizer: walk the generated template AST tree
 * and detect sub-trees that are purely static, i.e. parts of
 * the DOM that never needs to change.
 *
 * Once we detect these sub-trees, we can:
 *
 * 1. Hoist them into constants, so that we no longer need to
 *    create fresh nodes for them on each re-render;
 * 2. Completely skip them in the patching process.
 */
function optimize (root, options) {
  if (!root) { return }
  isStaticKey = genStaticKeysCached(options.staticKeys || '');
  isPlatformReservedTag = options.isReservedTag || no;
  // first pass: mark all non-static nodes.
  markStatic$1(root);
  // second pass: mark static roots.
  markStaticRoots(root, false);
}

function genStaticKeys$1 (keys) {
  return makeMap(
    'type,tag,attrsList,attrsMap,plain,parent,children,attrs' +
    (keys ? ',' + keys : '')
  )
}

function markStatic$1 (node) {
  node.static = isStatic(node);
  if (node.type === 1) {
    // do not make component slot content static. this avoids
    // 1. components not able to mutate slot nodes
    // 2. static slot content fails for hot-reloading
    if (
      !isPlatformReservedTag(node.tag) &&
      node.tag !== 'slot' &&
      node.attrsMap['inline-template'] == null
    ) {
      return
    }
    for (var i = 0, l = node.children.length; i < l; i++) {
      var child = node.children[i];
      markStatic$1(child);
      if (!child.static) {
        node.static = false;
      }
    }
    if (node.ifConditions) {
      for (var i$1 = 1, l$1 = node.ifConditions.length; i$1 < l$1; i$1++) {
        var block = node.ifConditions[i$1].block;
        markStatic$1(block);
        if (!block.static) {
          node.static = false;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

function markStaticRoots (node, isInFor) {
  if (node.type === 1) {
    if (node.static || node.once) {
      node.staticInFor = isInFor;
    }
    // For a node to qualify as a static root, it should have children that
    // are not just static text. Otherwise the cost of hoisting out will
    // outweigh the benefits and it's better off to just always render it fresh.
    if (node.static && node.children.length && !(
      node.children.length === 1 &&
      node.children[0].type === 3
    )) {
      node.staticRoot = true;
      return
    } else {
      node.staticRoot = false;
    }
    if (node.children) {
      for (var i = 0, l = node.children.length; i < l; i++) {
        markStaticRoots(node.children[i], isInFor || !!node.for);
      }
    }
    if (node.ifConditions) {
      for (var i$1 = 1, l$1 = node.ifConditions.length; i$1 < l$1; i$1++) {
        markStaticRoots(node.ifConditions[i$1].block, isInFor);
      }
    }
  }
}

function isStatic (node) {
  if (node.type === 2) { // expression
    return false
  }
  if (node.type === 3) { // text
    return true
  }
  return !!(node.pre || (
    !node.hasBindings && // no dynamic bindings
    !node.if && !node.for && // not v-if or v-for or v-else
    !isBuiltInTag(node.tag) && // not a built-in
    isPlatformReservedTag(node.tag) && // not a component
    !isDirectChildOfTemplateFor(node) &&
    Object.keys(node).every(isStaticKey)
  ))
}

function isDirectChildOfTemplateFor (node) {
  while (node.parent) {
    node = node.parent;
    if (node.tag !== 'template') {
      return false
    }
    if (node.for) {
      return true
    }
  }
  return false
}

/*  */

var fnExpRE = /^\s*([\w$_]+|\([^)]*?\))\s*=>|^function\s*\(/;
var simplePathRE = /^\s*[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*(?:\.[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*|\['.*?']|\[".*?"]|\[\d+]|\[[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*])*\s*$/;

// keyCode aliases
var keyCodes = {
  esc: 27,
  tab: 9,
  enter: 13,
  space: 32,
  up: 38,
  left: 37,
  right: 39,
  down: 40,
  'delete': [8, 46]
};

// #4868: modifiers that prevent the execution of the listener
// need to explicitly return null so that we can determine whether to remove
// the listener for .once
var genGuard = function (condition) { return ("if(" + condition + ")return null;"); };

var modifierCode = {
  stop: '$event.stopPropagation();',
  prevent: '$event.preventDefault();',
  self: genGuard("$event.target !== $event.currentTarget"),
  ctrl: genGuard("!$event.ctrlKey"),
  shift: genGuard("!$event.shiftKey"),
  alt: genGuard("!$event.altKey"),
  meta: genGuard("!$event.metaKey"),
  left: genGuard("'button' in $event && $event.button !== 0"),
  middle: genGuard("'button' in $event && $event.button !== 1"),
  right: genGuard("'button' in $event && $event.button !== 2")
};

function genHandlers (
  events,
  isNative,
  warn
) {
  var res = isNative ? 'nativeOn:{' : 'on:{';
  for (var name in events) {
    var handler = events[name];
    // #5330: warn click.right, since right clicks do not actually fire click events.
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
      name === 'click' &&
      handler && handler.modifiers && handler.modifiers.right
    ) {
      warn(
        "Use \"contextmenu\" instead of \"click.right\" since right clicks " +
        "do not actually fire \"click\" events."
      );
    }
    res += "\"" + name + "\":" + (genHandler(name, handler)) + ",";
  }
  return res.slice(0, -1) + '}'
}

function genHandler (
  name,
  handler
) {
  if (!handler) {
    return 'function(){}'
  }

  if (Array.isArray(handler)) {
    return ("[" + (handler.map(function (handler) { return genHandler(name, handler); }).join(',')) + "]")
  }

  var isMethodPath = simplePathRE.test(handler.value);
  var isFunctionExpression = fnExpRE.test(handler.value);

  if (!handler.modifiers) {
    return isMethodPath || isFunctionExpression
      ? handler.value
      : ("function($event){" + (handler.value) + "}") // inline statement
  } else {
    var code = '';
    var genModifierCode = '';
    var keys = [];
    for (var key in handler.modifiers) {
      if (modifierCode[key]) {
        genModifierCode += modifierCode[key];
        // left/right
        if (keyCodes[key]) {
          keys.push(key);
        }
      } else {
        keys.push(key);
      }
    }
    if (keys.length) {
      code += genKeyFilter(keys);
    }
    // Make sure modifiers like prevent and stop get executed after key filtering
    if (genModifierCode) {
      code += genModifierCode;
    }
    var handlerCode = isMethodPath
      ? handler.value + '($event)'
      : isFunctionExpression
        ? ("(" + (handler.value) + ")($event)")
        : handler.value;
    return ("function($event){" + code + handlerCode + "}")
  }
}

function genKeyFilter (keys) {
  return ("if(!('button' in $event)&&" + (keys.map(genFilterCode).join('&&')) + ")return null;")
}

function genFilterCode (key) {
  var keyVal = parseInt(key, 10);
  if (keyVal) {
    return ("$event.keyCode!==" + keyVal)
  }
  var alias = keyCodes[key];
  return ("_k($event.keyCode," + (JSON.stringify(key)) + (alias ? ',' + JSON.stringify(alias) : '') + ")")
}

/*  */

function on (el, dir) {
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && dir.modifiers) {
    warn("v-on without argument does not support modifiers.");
  }
  el.wrapListeners = function (code) { return ("_g(" + code + "," + (dir.value) + ")"); };
}

/*  */

function bind$1 (el, dir) {
  el.wrapData = function (code) {
    return ("_b(" + code + ",'" + (el.tag) + "'," + (dir.value) + "," + (dir.modifiers && dir.modifiers.prop ? 'true' : 'false') + (dir.modifiers && dir.modifiers.sync ? ',true' : '') + ")")
  };
}

/*  */

var baseDirectives = {
  on: on,
  bind: bind$1,
  cloak: noop
};

/*  */

var CodegenState = function CodegenState (options) {
  this.options = options;
  this.warn = options.warn || baseWarn;
  this.transforms = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'transformCode');
  this.dataGenFns = pluckModuleFunction(options.modules, 'genData');
  this.directives = extend(extend({}, baseDirectives), options.directives);
  var isReservedTag = options.isReservedTag || no;
  this.maybeComponent = function (el) { return !isReservedTag(el.tag); };
  this.onceId = 0;
  this.staticRenderFns = [];
};



function generate (
  ast,
  options
) {
  var state = new CodegenState(options);
  var code = ast ? genElement(ast, state) : '_c("div")';
  return {
    render: ("with(this){return " + code + "}"),
    staticRenderFns: state.staticRenderFns
  }
}

function genElement (el, state) {
  if (el.staticRoot && !el.staticProcessed) {
    return genStatic(el, state)
  } else if (el.once && !el.onceProcessed) {
    return genOnce(el, state)
  } else if (el.for && !el.forProcessed) {
    return genFor(el, state)
  } else if (el.if && !el.ifProcessed) {
    return genIf(el, state)
  } else if (el.tag === 'template' && !el.slotTarget) {
    return genChildren(el, state) || 'void 0'
  } else if (el.tag === 'slot') {
    return genSlot(el, state)
  } else {
    // component or element
    var code;
    if (el.component) {
      code = genComponent(el.component, el, state);
    } else {
      var data = el.plain ? undefined : genData$2(el, state);

      var children = el.inlineTemplate ? null : genChildren(el, state, true);
      code = "_c('" + (el.tag) + "'" + (data ? ("," + data) : '') + (children ? ("," + children) : '') + ")";
    }
    // module transforms
    for (var i = 0; i < state.transforms.length; i++) {
      code = state.transforms[i](el, code);
    }
    return code
  }
}

// hoist static sub-trees out
function genStatic (el, state) {
  el.staticProcessed = true;
  state.staticRenderFns.push(("with(this){return " + (genElement(el, state)) + "}"));
  return ("_m(" + (state.staticRenderFns.length - 1) + (el.staticInFor ? ',true' : '') + ")")
}

// v-once
function genOnce (el, state) {
  el.onceProcessed = true;
  if (el.if && !el.ifProcessed) {
    return genIf(el, state)
  } else if (el.staticInFor) {
    var key = '';
    var parent = el.parent;
    while (parent) {
      if (parent.for) {
        key = parent.key;
        break
      }
      parent = parent.parent;
    }
    if (!key) {
      process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && state.warn(
        "v-once can only be used inside v-for that is keyed. "
      );
      return genElement(el, state)
    }
    return ("_o(" + (genElement(el, state)) + "," + (state.onceId++) + (key ? ("," + key) : "") + ")")
  } else {
    return genStatic(el, state)
  }
}

function genIf (
  el,
  state,
  altGen,
  altEmpty
) {
  el.ifProcessed = true; // avoid recursion
  return genIfConditions(el.ifConditions.slice(), state, altGen, altEmpty)
}

function genIfConditions (
  conditions,
  state,
  altGen,
  altEmpty
) {
  if (!conditions.length) {
    return altEmpty || '_e()'
  }

  var condition = conditions.shift();
  if (condition.exp) {
    return ("(" + (condition.exp) + ")?" + (genTernaryExp(condition.block)) + ":" + (genIfConditions(conditions, state, altGen, altEmpty)))
  } else {
    return ("" + (genTernaryExp(condition.block)))
  }

  // v-if with v-once should generate code like (a)?_m(0):_m(1)
  function genTernaryExp (el) {
    return altGen
      ? altGen(el, state)
      : el.once
        ? genOnce(el, state)
        : genElement(el, state)
  }
}

function genFor (
  el,
  state,
  altGen,
  altHelper
) {
  var exp = el.for;
  var alias = el.alias;
  var iterator1 = el.iterator1 ? ("," + (el.iterator1)) : '';
  var iterator2 = el.iterator2 ? ("," + (el.iterator2)) : '';

  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' &&
    state.maybeComponent(el) &&
    el.tag !== 'slot' &&
    el.tag !== 'template' &&
    !el.key
  ) {
    state.warn(
      "<" + (el.tag) + " v-for=\"" + alias + " in " + exp + "\">: component lists rendered with " +
      "v-for should have explicit keys. " +
      "See https://vuejs.org/guide/list.html#key for more info.",
      true /* tip */
    );
  }

  el.forProcessed = true; // avoid recursion
  return (altHelper || '_l') + "((" + exp + ")," +
    "function(" + alias + iterator1 + iterator2 + "){" +
      "return " + ((altGen || genElement)(el, state)) +
    '})'
}

function genData$2 (el, state) {
  var data = '{';

  // directives first.
  // directives may mutate the el's other properties before they are generated.
  var dirs = genDirectives(el, state);
  if (dirs) { data += dirs + ','; }

  // key
  if (el.key) {
    data += "key:" + (el.key) + ",";
  }
  // ref
  if (el.ref) {
    data += "ref:" + (el.ref) + ",";
  }
  if (el.refInFor) {
    data += "refInFor:true,";
  }
  // pre
  if (el.pre) {
    data += "pre:true,";
  }
  // record original tag name for components using "is" attribute
  if (el.component) {
    data += "tag:\"" + (el.tag) + "\",";
  }
  // module data generation functions
  for (var i = 0; i < state.dataGenFns.length; i++) {
    data += state.dataGenFns[i](el);
  }
  // attributes
  if (el.attrs) {
    data += "attrs:{" + (genProps(el.attrs)) + "},";
  }
  // DOM props
  if (el.props) {
    data += "domProps:{" + (genProps(el.props)) + "},";
  }
  // event handlers
  if (el.events) {
    data += (genHandlers(el.events, false, state.warn)) + ",";
  }
  if (el.nativeEvents) {
    data += (genHandlers(el.nativeEvents, true, state.warn)) + ",";
  }
  // slot target
  if (el.slotTarget) {
    data += "slot:" + (el.slotTarget) + ",";
  }
  // scoped slots
  if (el.scopedSlots) {
    data += (genScopedSlots(el.scopedSlots, state)) + ",";
  }
  // component v-model
  if (el.model) {
    data += "model:{value:" + (el.model.value) + ",callback:" + (el.model.callback) + ",expression:" + (el.model.expression) + "},";
  }
  // inline-template
  if (el.inlineTemplate) {
    var inlineTemplate = genInlineTemplate(el, state);
    if (inlineTemplate) {
      data += inlineTemplate + ",";
    }
  }
  data = data.replace(/,$/, '') + '}';
  // v-bind data wrap
  if (el.wrapData) {
    data = el.wrapData(data);
  }
  // v-on data wrap
  if (el.wrapListeners) {
    data = el.wrapListeners(data);
  }
  return data
}

function genDirectives (el, state) {
  var dirs = el.directives;
  if (!dirs) { return }
  var res = 'directives:[';
  var hasRuntime = false;
  var i, l, dir, needRuntime;
  for (i = 0, l = dirs.length; i < l; i++) {
    dir = dirs[i];
    needRuntime = true;
    var gen = state.directives[dir.name];
    if (gen) {
      // compile-time directive that manipulates AST.
      // returns true if it also needs a runtime counterpart.
      needRuntime = !!gen(el, dir, state.warn);
    }
    if (needRuntime) {
      hasRuntime = true;
      res += "{name:\"" + (dir.name) + "\",rawName:\"" + (dir.rawName) + "\"" + (dir.value ? (",value:(" + (dir.value) + "),expression:" + (JSON.stringify(dir.value))) : '') + (dir.arg ? (",arg:\"" + (dir.arg) + "\"") : '') + (dir.modifiers ? (",modifiers:" + (JSON.stringify(dir.modifiers))) : '') + "},";
    }
  }
  if (hasRuntime) {
    return res.slice(0, -1) + ']'
  }
}

function genInlineTemplate (el, state) {
  var ast = el.children[0];
  if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && (
    el.children.length > 1 || ast.type !== 1
  )) {
    state.warn('Inline-template components must have exactly one child element.');
  }
  if (ast.type === 1) {
    var inlineRenderFns = generate(ast, state.options);
    return ("inlineTemplate:{render:function(){" + (inlineRenderFns.render) + "},staticRenderFns:[" + (inlineRenderFns.staticRenderFns.map(function (code) { return ("function(){" + code + "}"); }).join(',')) + "]}")
  }
}

function genScopedSlots (
  slots,
  state
) {
  return ("scopedSlots:_u([" + (Object.keys(slots).map(function (key) {
      return genScopedSlot(key, slots[key], state)
    }).join(',')) + "])")
}

function genScopedSlot (
  key,
  el,
  state
) {
  if (el.for && !el.forProcessed) {
    return genForScopedSlot(key, el, state)
  }
  return "{key:" + key + ",fn:function(" + (String(el.attrsMap.scope)) + "){" +
    "return " + (el.tag === 'template'
      ? genChildren(el, state) || 'void 0'
      : genElement(el, state)) + "}}"
}

function genForScopedSlot (
  key,
  el,
  state
) {
  var exp = el.for;
  var alias = el.alias;
  var iterator1 = el.iterator1 ? ("," + (el.iterator1)) : '';
  var iterator2 = el.iterator2 ? ("," + (el.iterator2)) : '';
  el.forProcessed = true; // avoid recursion
  return "_l((" + exp + ")," +
    "function(" + alias + iterator1 + iterator2 + "){" +
      "return " + (genScopedSlot(key, el, state)) +
    '})'
}

function genChildren (
  el,
  state,
  checkSkip,
  altGenElement,
  altGenNode
) {
  var children = el.children;
  if (children.length) {
    var el$1 = children[0];
    // optimize single v-for
    if (children.length === 1 &&
      el$1.for &&
      el$1.tag !== 'template' &&
      el$1.tag !== 'slot'
    ) {
      return (altGenElement || genElement)(el$1, state)
    }
    var normalizationType = checkSkip
      ? getNormalizationType(children, state.maybeComponent)
      : 0;
    var gen = altGenNode || genNode;
    return ("[" + (children.map(function (c) { return gen(c, state); }).join(',')) + "]" + (normalizationType ? ("," + normalizationType) : ''))
  }
}

// determine the normalization needed for the children array.
// 0: no normalization needed
// 1: simple normalization needed (possible 1-level deep nested array)
// 2: full normalization needed
function getNormalizationType (
  children,
  maybeComponent
) {
  var res = 0;
  for (var i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
    var el = children[i];
    if (el.type !== 1) {
      continue
    }
    if (needsNormalization(el) ||
        (el.ifConditions && el.ifConditions.some(function (c) { return needsNormalization(c.block); }))) {
      res = 2;
      break
    }
    if (maybeComponent(el) ||
        (el.ifConditions && el.ifConditions.some(function (c) { return maybeComponent(c.block); }))) {
      res = 1;
    }
  }
  return res
}

function needsNormalization (el) {
  return el.for !== undefined || el.tag === 'template' || el.tag === 'slot'
}

function genNode (node, state) {
  if (node.type === 1) {
    return genElement(node, state)
  } if (node.type === 3 && node.isComment) {
    return genComment(node)
  } else {
    return genText(node)
  }
}

function genText (text) {
  return ("_v(" + (text.type === 2
    ? text.expression // no need for () because already wrapped in _s()
    : transformSpecialNewlines(JSON.stringify(text.text))) + ")")
}

function genComment (comment) {
  return ("_e(" + (JSON.stringify(comment.text)) + ")")
}

function genSlot (el, state) {
  var slotName = el.slotName || '"default"';
  var children = genChildren(el, state);
  var res = "_t(" + slotName + (children ? ("," + children) : '');
  var attrs = el.attrs && ("{" + (el.attrs.map(function (a) { return ((camelize(a.name)) + ":" + (a.value)); }).join(',')) + "}");
  var bind$$1 = el.attrsMap['v-bind'];
  if ((attrs || bind$$1) && !children) {
    res += ",null";
  }
  if (attrs) {
    res += "," + attrs;
  }
  if (bind$$1) {
    res += (attrs ? '' : ',null') + "," + bind$$1;
  }
  return res + ')'
}

// componentName is el.component, take it as argument to shun flow's pessimistic refinement
function genComponent (
  componentName,
  el,
  state
) {
  var children = el.inlineTemplate ? null : genChildren(el, state, true);
  return ("_c(" + componentName + "," + (genData$2(el, state)) + (children ? ("," + children) : '') + ")")
}

function genProps (props) {
  var res = '';
  for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) {
    var prop = props[i];
    res += "\"" + (prop.name) + "\":" + (transformSpecialNewlines(prop.value)) + ",";
  }
  return res.slice(0, -1)
}

// #3895, #4268
function transformSpecialNewlines (text) {
  return text
    .replace(/\u2028/g, '\\u2028')
    .replace(/\u2029/g, '\\u2029')
}

/*  */

// these keywords should not appear inside expressions, but operators like
// typeof, instanceof and in are allowed
var prohibitedKeywordRE = new RegExp('\\b' + (
  'do,if,for,let,new,try,var,case,else,with,await,break,catch,class,const,' +
  'super,throw,while,yield,delete,export,import,return,switch,default,' +
  'extends,finally,continue,debugger,function,arguments'
).split(',').join('\\b|\\b') + '\\b');

// these unary operators should not be used as property/method names
var unaryOperatorsRE = new RegExp('\\b' + (
  'delete,typeof,void'
).split(',').join('\\s*\\([^\\)]*\\)|\\b') + '\\s*\\([^\\)]*\\)');

// check valid identifier for v-for
var identRE = /[A-Za-z_$][\w$]*/;

// strip strings in expressions
var stripStringRE = /'(?:[^'\\]|\\.)*'|"(?:[^"\\]|\\.)*"|`(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*\$\{|\}(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*`|`(?:[^`\\]|\\.)*`/g;

// detect problematic expressions in a template
function detectErrors (ast) {
  var errors = [];
  if (ast) {
    checkNode(ast, errors);
  }
  return errors
}

function checkNode (node, errors) {
  if (node.type === 1) {
    for (var name in node.attrsMap) {
      if (dirRE.test(name)) {
        var value = node.attrsMap[name];
        if (value) {
          if (name === 'v-for') {
            checkFor(node, ("v-for=\"" + value + "\""), errors);
          } else if (onRE.test(name)) {
            checkEvent(value, (name + "=\"" + value + "\""), errors);
          } else {
            checkExpression(value, (name + "=\"" + value + "\""), errors);
          }
        }
      }
    }
    if (node.children) {
      for (var i = 0; i < node.children.length; i++) {
        checkNode(node.children[i], errors);
      }
    }
  } else if (node.type === 2) {
    checkExpression(node.expression, node.text, errors);
  }
}

function checkEvent (exp, text, errors) {
  var stipped = exp.replace(stripStringRE, '');
  var keywordMatch = stipped.match(unaryOperatorsRE);
  if (keywordMatch && stipped.charAt(keywordMatch.index - 1) !== '$') {
    errors.push(
      "avoid using JavaScript unary operator as property name: " +
      "\"" + (keywordMatch[0]) + "\" in expression " + (text.trim())
    );
  }
  checkExpression(exp, text, errors);
}

function checkFor (node, text, errors) {
  checkExpression(node.for || '', text, errors);
  checkIdentifier(node.alias, 'v-for alias', text, errors);
  checkIdentifier(node.iterator1, 'v-for iterator', text, errors);
  checkIdentifier(node.iterator2, 'v-for iterator', text, errors);
}

function checkIdentifier (ident, type, text, errors) {
  if (typeof ident === 'string' && !identRE.test(ident)) {
    errors.push(("invalid " + type + " \"" + ident + "\" in expression: " + (text.trim())));
  }
}

function checkExpression (exp, text, errors) {
  try {
    new Function(("return " + exp));
  } catch (e) {
    var keywordMatch = exp.replace(stripStringRE, '').match(prohibitedKeywordRE);
    if (keywordMatch) {
      errors.push(
        "avoid using JavaScript keyword as property name: " +
        "\"" + (keywordMatch[0]) + "\" in expression " + (text.trim())
      );
    } else {
      errors.push(("invalid expression: " + (text.trim())));
    }
  }
}

/*  */

function createFunction (code, errors) {
  try {
    return new Function(code)
  } catch (err) {
    errors.push({ err: err, code: code });
    return noop
  }
}

function createCompileToFunctionFn (compile) {
  var cache = Object.create(null);

  return function compileToFunctions (
    template,
    options,
    vm
  ) {
    options = options || {};

    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      // detect possible CSP restriction
      try {
        new Function('return 1');
      } catch (e) {
        if (e.toString().match(/unsafe-eval|CSP/)) {
          warn(
            'It seems you are using the standalone build of Vue.js in an ' +
            'environment with Content Security Policy that prohibits unsafe-eval. ' +
            'The template compiler cannot work in this environment. Consider ' +
            'relaxing the policy to allow unsafe-eval or pre-compiling your ' +
            'templates into render functions.'
          );
        }
      }
    }

    // check cache
    var key = options.delimiters
      ? String(options.delimiters) + template
      : template;
    if (cache[key]) {
      return cache[key]
    }

    // compile
    var compiled = compile(template, options);

    // check compilation errors/tips
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if (compiled.errors && compiled.errors.length) {
        warn(
          "Error compiling template:\n\n" + template + "\n\n" +
          compiled.errors.map(function (e) { return ("- " + e); }).join('\n') + '\n',
          vm
        );
      }
      if (compiled.tips && compiled.tips.length) {
        compiled.tips.forEach(function (msg) { return tip(msg, vm); });
      }
    }

    // turn code into functions
    var res = {};
    var fnGenErrors = [];
    res.render = createFunction(compiled.render, fnGenErrors);
    res.staticRenderFns = compiled.staticRenderFns.map(function (code) {
      return createFunction(code, fnGenErrors)
    });

    // check function generation errors.
    // this should only happen if there is a bug in the compiler itself.
    // mostly for codegen development use
    /* istanbul ignore if */
    if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
      if ((!compiled.errors || !compiled.errors.length) && fnGenErrors.length) {
        warn(
          "Failed to generate render function:\n\n" +
          fnGenErrors.map(function (ref) {
            var err = ref.err;
            var code = ref.code;

            return ((err.toString()) + " in\n\n" + code + "\n");
        }).join('\n'),
          vm
        );
      }
    }

    return (cache[key] = res)
  }
}

/*  */

function createCompilerCreator (baseCompile) {
  return function createCompiler (baseOptions) {
    function compile (
      template,
      options
    ) {
      var finalOptions = Object.create(baseOptions);
      var errors = [];
      var tips = [];
      finalOptions.warn = function (msg, tip) {
        (tip ? tips : errors).push(msg);
      };

      if (options) {
        // merge custom modules
        if (options.modules) {
          finalOptions.modules =
            (baseOptions.modules || []).concat(options.modules);
        }
        // merge custom directives
        if (options.directives) {
          finalOptions.directives = extend(
            Object.create(baseOptions.directives),
            options.directives
          );
        }
        // copy other options
        for (var key in options) {
          if (key !== 'modules' && key !== 'directives') {
            finalOptions[key] = options[key];
          }
        }
      }

      var compiled = baseCompile(template, finalOptions);
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
        errors.push.apply(errors, detectErrors(compiled.ast));
      }
      compiled.errors = errors;
      compiled.tips = tips;
      return compiled
    }

    return {
      compile: compile,
      compileToFunctions: createCompileToFunctionFn(compile)
    }
  }
}

/*  */

// `createCompilerCreator` allows creating compilers that use alternative
// parser/optimizer/codegen, e.g the SSR optimizing compiler.
// Here we just export a default compiler using the default parts.
var createCompiler = createCompilerCreator(function baseCompile (
  template,
  options
) {
  var ast = parse(template.trim(), options);
  optimize(ast, options);
  var code = generate(ast, options);
  return {
    ast: ast,
    render: code.render,
    staticRenderFns: code.staticRenderFns
  }
});

/*  */

var ref$1 = createCompiler(baseOptions);
var compileToFunctions = ref$1.compileToFunctions;

/*  */

var idToTemplate = cached(function (id) {
  var el = query(id);
  return el && el.innerHTML
});

var mount = Vue$3.prototype.$mount;
Vue$3.prototype.$mount = function (
  el,
  hydrating
) {
  el = el && query(el);

  /* istanbul ignore if */
  if (el === document.body || el === document.documentElement) {
    process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && warn(
      "Do not mount Vue to <html> or <body> - mount to normal elements instead."
    );
    return this
  }

  var options = this.$options;
  // resolve template/el and convert to render function
  if (!options.render) {
    var template = options.template;
    if (template) {
      if (typeof template === 'string') {
        if (template.charAt(0) === '#') {
          template = idToTemplate(template);
          /* istanbul ignore if */
          if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && !template) {
            warn(
              ("Template element not found or is empty: " + (options.template)),
              this
            );
          }
        }
      } else if (template.nodeType) {
        template = template.innerHTML;
      } else {
        if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
          warn('invalid template option:' + template, this);
        }
        return this
      }
    } else if (el) {
      template = getOuterHTML(el);
    }
    if (template) {
      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
        mark('compile');
      }

      var ref = compileToFunctions(template, {
        shouldDecodeNewlines: shouldDecodeNewlines,
        delimiters: options.delimiters,
        comments: options.comments
      }, this);
      var render = ref.render;
      var staticRenderFns = ref.staticRenderFns;
      options.render = render;
      options.staticRenderFns = staticRenderFns;

      /* istanbul ignore if */
      if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production' && config.performance && mark) {
        mark('compile end');
        measure(((this._name) + " compile"), 'compile', 'compile end');
      }
    }
  }
  return mount.call(this, el, hydrating)
};

/**
 * Get outerHTML of elements, taking care
 * of SVG elements in IE as well.
 */
function getOuterHTML (el) {
  if (el.outerHTML) {
    return el.outerHTML
  } else {
    var container = document.createElement('div');
    container.appendChild(el.cloneNode(true));
    return container.innerHTML
  }
}

Vue$3.compile = compileToFunctions;

module.exports = Vue$3;

/* WEBPACK VAR INJECTION */}.call(exports, __webpack_require__(2), __webpack_require__(9)))

/***/ }),
/* 38 */
/***/ (function(module, exports) {

module.exports = function(module) {
	if(!module.webpackPolyfill) {
		module.deprecate = function() {};
		module.paths = [];
		// module.parent = undefined by default
		if(!module.children) module.children = [];
		Object.defineProperty(module, "loaded", {
			enumerable: true,
			get: function() {
				return module.l;
			}
		});
		Object.defineProperty(module, "id", {
			enumerable: true,
			get: function() {
				return module.i;
			}
		});
		module.webpackPolyfill = 1;
	}
	return module;
};


/***/ }),
/* 39 */
/***/ (function(module, exports, __webpack_require__) {

__webpack_require__(10);
module.exports = __webpack_require__(11);


/***/ })
/******/ ]);